WO1997007706A2 - Toothbrushes - Google Patents
Toothbrushes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997007706A2 WO1997007706A2 PCT/US1996/012944 US9612944W WO9707706A2 WO 1997007706 A2 WO1997007706 A2 WO 1997007706A2 US 9612944 W US9612944 W US 9612944W WO 9707706 A2 WO9707706 A2 WO 9707706A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bristles
- toothbrush
- handle
- group
- side elevation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000549893 Carphochaete Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003031 santoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/04—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
- B25G1/00—Handle constructions
- B25G1/10—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape
- B25G1/102—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape the shape being specially adapted to facilitate handling or improve grip
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
Definitions
- the mat preferably provides the grip enhancing surfaces on at least the front and back of the handle or at at least two locations on the front or the back of the handle or at least one location at the front or back of the handle and at at least one side of the handle.
- the mat provides grip enhancing surfaces at three or four separate locations on the handle.
- the grip enhancing surfaces of the mat may also afford grip enhancing configurations, for example ribs, preferably inclined diagonally to the handle.
- a toothbrush handle having a head portion carrying or adapted to carry a bristle configuration is characterised in that the handle has grip enhancing configurations on at least two separate locations of the handle.
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of Figure 1 from the bristle side
- the four embodiments embody a number of separate and separately usable aspects including that of having the teeth engaging ends of the bristles not lying in a plane parallel to the surface of the handle in which the bristles are embedded and the teeth engaging ends of at least a proportion of the bristles lying adjacent to each other occupying a curved plane when the toothbrush is viewed in side elevation. All four embodiments show this aspect.
- the group 95 affords a teeth engaging surface 97 which is closely similar in profile to the surface 57.
- the group 95 has a first row of five tufts 98, a second row of four tufts 99 and two side tufts 100 and 101 and a central rear tuft 102.
- the tufts 98 are shorter than the tufts in row 82, but the tufts in row 99 are about the same height as those in row 82.
- the teeth engaging surface afforded by the bristles as whole is thus wavy or sinusoidal but is not a continuous surface having breaks in level between the end tufts of adjacent groups, i.e. 63, 68, 66 of group 55 and row 78 of group 75 and row 82 of group 75 and row 98 of group 95.
- the tufts in the group 195 and in the array 175-184 can all be of the same length so that only a single curved surface is provided, namely by the bristles 158 to 171 and 172 and 173.
- the outer bristles namely tufts 161 and 168 are longer than tufts 175 and 176; tufts 160 and 169 are longer than tufts 177 and 178; tufts 159 and 170 are longer than tufts 179-181; and tufts 158 and 171 are longer than tufts 182-184.
- tufts 363, 365 and 364 are the same height and are slightly longer than the tufts in the rows 400, 420, 440 and 460.
- the ratio of the heights of these tufts 363, 364, 365 to the longer rows 400 etc is 1.04:1 or more broadly 1.02:1 to 1.3:1; whilst their ratio to the shorter rows 380, 410 etc. is 1.2:1 or more broadly 1.1:1 to 1.5:1.
- Figures 31 and 32 are views similar to Figures 6 and 7 but showing the bristle configuration of a first modification of the embodiment of Figure 25.
- the group 355 has a pair of transversely disposed tufts 361 and 363 and three transversely disposed tufts 363, 364 and 365.
- the ratio of the heights of these bristles in the tufts 361, 365 to the longer rows 400 etc is 1.14:1 or more broadly 1.04:1 to 1.4:1; whilst their ratio to the shorter rows 380, 410 etc. is 1.28:1 or more broadly 1.2:1 to 1.6:1.
- the bristles 361, 362, 363, 364, 372, 373 and 374 form a four sided figure.
- the height of the highest bristles in the tufts 361 - 365 close to the head end of the bristle configuration is 3.2 units when measured in a direction perpendicular to the_surface 46.
- the height of the bristles in the tufts 380 is 2.9 units when measured in a direction perpendicular to the surface 46.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Priority Applications (22)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR9610145A BR9610145A (pt) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Cabo de escova de dentes e escova de dentes |
AT96931374T ATE212517T1 (de) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Zahnbürsten |
RO98-00278A RO118624B1 (ro) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Periuţă de dinţi |
AU70070/96A AU713165B2 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrushes |
IL12335396A IL123353A0 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrushes |
PL96325052A PL185327B1 (pl) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Rączka szczoteczki do zębów |
SK215-98A SK21598A3 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Grip handle of toothbrush and toothbrush |
EP96931374A EP0957707B2 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrushes |
DE69618994T DE69618994T2 (de) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Zahnbürsten |
UA98031431A UA44803C2 (uk) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Зубна щітка та ручка зубної щітки |
GR990300040T GR990300040T1 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrushes |
JP9510297A JPH11511998A (ja) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | 歯ブラシ |
DK96931374T DK0957707T3 (da) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Tandbørste |
PL96356394A PL188120B1 (pl) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Szczoteczka do zębów |
IL15344696A IL153446A0 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrushes |
NZ318559A NZ318559A (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrush handle having a head portion carrying or adapted to carry a bristle configuration |
CA002229803A CA2229803C (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrush handle |
MX9801354A MX9801354A (es) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Cepillos de dientes. |
HU9900494A HU221146B1 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrush handle and toothbrush |
NO980677A NO980677L (no) | 1995-08-22 | 1998-02-18 | Tannb÷rste |
BG102331A BG63616B1 (bg) | 1995-08-22 | 1998-03-17 | Четка за зъби |
HK00103103A HK1025019A1 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 2000-05-24 | Toothbrushes |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202695P | 1995-08-22 | 1995-08-22 | |
US518496P | 1996-02-27 | 1996-02-27 | |
US60/002,026 | 1996-02-27 | ||
US60/005,184 | 1996-02-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997007706A2 true WO1997007706A2 (en) | 1997-03-06 |
WO1997007706A3 WO1997007706A3 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
Family
ID=26669814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1996/012944 WO1997007706A2 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-09 | Toothbrushes |
Country Status (29)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0957707B2 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPH11511998A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR19990037709A (pt) |
CN (2) | CN1101663C (pt) |
AR (1) | AR004506A1 (pt) |
AT (2) | ATE326879T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU713165B2 (pt) |
BG (1) | BG63616B1 (pt) |
BR (2) | BR9610145A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2229803C (pt) |
CZ (1) | CZ51298A3 (pt) |
DE (2) | DE69636175T3 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK0957707T3 (pt) |
EG (1) | EG20921A (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2137904T3 (pt) |
GR (1) | GR990300040T1 (pt) |
HK (1) | HK1035645A1 (pt) |
HU (1) | HU221146B1 (pt) |
IL (2) | IL123353A0 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX9801354A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO980677L (pt) |
NZ (1) | NZ318559A (pt) |
PL (2) | PL185327B1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT957707E (pt) |
RO (1) | RO118624B1 (pt) |
SK (1) | SK21598A3 (pt) |
TR (1) | TR199800248T2 (pt) |
UA (1) | UA44803C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1997007706A2 (pt) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998007348A2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-02-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Toothbrush with multi-directional bristle profiling |
GB2321183A (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1998-07-22 | Galpathage Amarasena Perera | Toothbrush |
WO1999030874A1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-24 | Optident International Ltd. | A handle with concave/convex profile |
WO2001017392A1 (en) | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A handle for a toothbrush |
WO2003047388A1 (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | Johnson & Johnson Industrial Ltda | Toothbrush |
US6886207B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2005-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Toothbrush |
USD821755S1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2018-07-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
CN112370198A (zh) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 北京紫涵科技有限公司 | 基于语音提示的电动牙刷、牙刷控制方法以及存储介质 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050000043A1 (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2005-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electric toothbrushes |
US8863345B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-10-21 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement having a closed-loop arrangement of cleaning elements |
CA3049956A1 (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
CN107252182A (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-17 | 江苏东方创意文化产业有限公司 | 一种创意牙刷 |
WO2021131553A1 (ja) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | ライオン株式会社 | 歯ブラシ |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR792476A (fr) * | 1934-10-03 | 1935-12-31 | Thibaud | Brosse à dents avec disposition rationnelle des touffes |
US3067446A (en) * | 1961-11-15 | 1962-12-11 | Walter G Mcgauley | Tooth brushes |
US4031587A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-06-28 | Deepen Enterprises, Inc. | Toothbrush for canines |
GB2052347A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-01-28 | Holland Letz H | Tool handle |
US4780924A (en) * | 1987-10-20 | 1988-11-01 | Hansen Paul D | Tooth brush with removable brush head |
US5201092A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-13 | Colson Edward L | Periodontal toothbrush |
EP0580406A1 (en) * | 1992-07-21 | 1994-01-26 | JOHNSON & JOHNSON CONSUMER PRODUCTS, INC. | Toothbrush having non-slip surface |
US5305489A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1994-04-26 | Lage Gregg L | Ergonomic topographic toothbrush |
WO1994009678A1 (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-05-11 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Toothbrush |
US5369835A (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1994-12-06 | Delphic Inc | Toothbrush assembly |
US5392483A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1995-02-28 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Multi-level bristle tuft toothbrush |
US5398369A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1995-03-21 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Toothbrush with pliable pressure pad |
DE9404639U1 (de) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-07-13 | Lingner + Fischer GmbH, 77815 Bühl | Zahnbürstenkopf |
US5511276A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-04-30 | Lee; Kuo-Ming | Toothbrush with replaceable bristle carrier |
-
1996
- 1996-08-09 BR BR9610145A patent/BR9610145A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-09 PT PT96931374T patent/PT957707E/pt unknown
- 1996-08-09 EP EP96931374A patent/EP0957707B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-09 IL IL12335396A patent/IL123353A0/xx unknown
- 1996-08-09 AU AU70070/96A patent/AU713165B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-08-09 DE DE69636175.2T patent/DE69636175T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-09 SK SK215-98A patent/SK21598A3/sk unknown
- 1996-08-09 DE DE69618994T patent/DE69618994T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-09 ES ES96931374T patent/ES2137904T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-09 NZ NZ318559A patent/NZ318559A/en unknown
- 1996-08-09 HU HU9900494A patent/HU221146B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-09 MX MX9801354A patent/MX9801354A/es unknown
- 1996-08-09 UA UA98031431A patent/UA44803C2/uk unknown
- 1996-08-09 GR GR990300040T patent/GR990300040T1/el unknown
- 1996-08-09 AT AT00203299T patent/ATE326879T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-09 PL PL96325052A patent/PL185327B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-09 CN CN96196338A patent/CN1101663C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-09 WO PCT/US1996/012944 patent/WO1997007706A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-09 PL PL96356394A patent/PL188120B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-09 AT AT96931374T patent/ATE212517T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-09 CZ CZ98512A patent/CZ51298A3/cs unknown
- 1996-08-09 TR TR1998/00248T patent/TR199800248T2/xx unknown
- 1996-08-09 JP JP9510297A patent/JPH11511998A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-09 KR KR1019980701188A patent/KR19990037709A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-09 RO RO98-00278A patent/RO118624B1/ro unknown
- 1996-08-09 CA CA002229803A patent/CA2229803C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-09 DK DK96931374T patent/DK0957707T3/da active
- 1996-08-12 BR BR9603387A patent/BR9603387A/pt active IP Right Grant
- 1996-08-14 AR ARP960103982A patent/AR004506A1/es unknown
- 1996-08-14 EG EG75496A patent/EG20921A/xx active
-
1998
- 1998-02-18 NO NO980677A patent/NO980677L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-17 BG BG102331A patent/BG63616B1/bg unknown
-
2001
- 2001-08-07 HK HK01105488A patent/HK1035645A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-12-11 CN CNB021560056A patent/CN1203796C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-15 IL IL15344502A patent/IL153445A0/xx unknown
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR792476A (fr) * | 1934-10-03 | 1935-12-31 | Thibaud | Brosse à dents avec disposition rationnelle des touffes |
US3067446A (en) * | 1961-11-15 | 1962-12-11 | Walter G Mcgauley | Tooth brushes |
US4031587A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-06-28 | Deepen Enterprises, Inc. | Toothbrush for canines |
GB2052347A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-01-28 | Holland Letz H | Tool handle |
US4780924A (en) * | 1987-10-20 | 1988-11-01 | Hansen Paul D | Tooth brush with removable brush head |
US5305489A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1994-04-26 | Lage Gregg L | Ergonomic topographic toothbrush |
US5201092A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-13 | Colson Edward L | Periodontal toothbrush |
EP0580406A1 (en) * | 1992-07-21 | 1994-01-26 | JOHNSON & JOHNSON CONSUMER PRODUCTS, INC. | Toothbrush having non-slip surface |
WO1994009678A1 (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-05-11 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Toothbrush |
US5369835A (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1994-12-06 | Delphic Inc | Toothbrush assembly |
DE9404639U1 (de) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-07-13 | Lingner + Fischer GmbH, 77815 Bühl | Zahnbürstenkopf |
US5392483A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1995-02-28 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Multi-level bristle tuft toothbrush |
US5398369A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1995-03-21 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Toothbrush with pliable pressure pad |
US5511276A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-04-30 | Lee; Kuo-Ming | Toothbrush with replaceable bristle carrier |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998007348A3 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-08-27 | Procter & Gamble | Toothbrush with multi-directional bristle profiling |
WO1998007348A2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-02-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Toothbrush with multi-directional bristle profiling |
GB2321183A (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1998-07-22 | Galpathage Amarasena Perera | Toothbrush |
WO1999030874A1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-24 | Optident International Ltd. | A handle with concave/convex profile |
US6305052B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2001-10-23 | Ultradent Products, Inc. | Handle with concave/convex profile |
US6886207B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2005-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Toothbrush |
US7707676B2 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2010-05-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Toothbrush |
WO2001017392A1 (en) | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A handle for a toothbrush |
WO2001017391A1 (en) | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A handle for a toothbrush |
WO2003047388A1 (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | Johnson & Johnson Industrial Ltda | Toothbrush |
USD821755S1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2018-07-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
USD831359S1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2018-10-23 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
USD832586S1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2018-11-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
USD841335S1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2019-02-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
USD869171S1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2019-12-10 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
USD915077S1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2021-04-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
CN112370198A (zh) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 北京紫涵科技有限公司 | 基于语音提示的电动牙刷、牙刷控制方法以及存储介质 |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2480120C (en) | Handheld toothbrush | |
CA2229803C (en) | Toothbrush handle | |
EP0175084B1 (en) | Toothbrush | |
US5072481A (en) | Multi-surface toothbrush | |
KR100397825B1 (ko) | 칫솔 | |
US6272714B2 (en) | Toothbrush | |
RU2228129C2 (ru) | Зубная щетка (варианты) | |
US4847936A (en) | Toothbrush | |
HUT60611A (en) | Toothbrush for removing settlings | |
AU2001261646A1 (en) | Toothbrush having an efficacious bristle pattern | |
KR20050067231A (ko) | 칫솔 | |
US20020157202A1 (en) | Multiple head toothbrush | |
KR20020005014A (ko) | 칫솔 | |
MXPA03004753A (es) | Cepillo dental con refuerzo de cerdas longitudinales. | |
US20030088932A1 (en) | Toothbrush | |
EP1074200A2 (en) | Toothbrushes | |
US20010008032A1 (en) | Cleaning implement | |
AU722892B2 (en) | Toothbrushes | |
NZ502188A (en) | Toothbrush having a bristle configuration where the bristle ends are not parallel to the surface of the handle head | |
RU2166273C2 (ru) | Ручка зубной щетки и зубная щетка | |
AU2003276237B8 (en) | Handheld toothbrush | |
AU595620B2 (en) | Toothbrush | |
JP2002125761A (ja) | 歯ブラシ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 96196338.7 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE HU IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK TJ TM TR TT UA UG UZ VN AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): KE LS MW SD SZ UG AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE HU IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK TJ TM TR TT UA UG UZ VN AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): KE LS MW SD SZ UG AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2229803 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 2229803 Country of ref document: CA Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 98-00278 Country of ref document: RO |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 1997 510297 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A Ref document number: 1996US 9612944 Country of ref document: KE Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1996US9612944 Country of ref document: KE Ref document number: 1019980701188 Country of ref document: KR Ref document number: 1998/00248 Country of ref document: TR Ref document number: PA/A/1998/001354 Country of ref document: MX |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PV1998-512 Country of ref document: CZ Ref document number: 21598 Country of ref document: SK |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 318559 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1199800233 Country of ref document: VN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1996931374 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: PV1998-512 Country of ref document: CZ |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1019980701188 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1996931374 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1996931374 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 153446 Country of ref document: IL |
|
WWR | Wipo information: refused in national office |
Ref document number: PV1998-512 Country of ref document: CZ |
|
WWR | Wipo information: refused in national office |
Ref document number: 1019980701188 Country of ref document: KR |