WO1995014049A1 - Block copolymers having improved combinations of properties - Google Patents
Block copolymers having improved combinations of properties Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995014049A1 WO1995014049A1 PCT/EP1994/003849 EP9403849W WO9514049A1 WO 1995014049 A1 WO1995014049 A1 WO 1995014049A1 EP 9403849 W EP9403849 W EP 9403849W WO 9514049 A1 WO9514049 A1 WO 9514049A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- block copolymer
- poly
- monovinylaromatic
- range
- block
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- -1 poly(butadiene) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229920000359 diblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HQSLKNLISLWZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-propoxyethoxy)propane Chemical compound CCCOCCOCCC HQSLKNLISLWZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004150 EU approved colour Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- VPBZZPOGZPKYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OCC VPBZZPOGZPKYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FGQLGYBGTRHODR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOC(C)(C)OCC FGQLGYBGTRHODR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDXHBFHOEYVPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-butoxyethoxy)butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCCC GDXHBFHOEYVPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N (3e)-hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dibromoethane Chemical compound CC(Br)Br APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrotriazine Chemical compound C1NNNC=C1 FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUGPRERXXKWPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-di(propan-2-yloxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)OCC(C)OC(C)C IUGPRERXXKWPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEEANUDEDHYDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethoxypropane Chemical compound COCC(C)OC LEEANUDEDHYDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGZCLRWCEUBEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-propan-2-yloxyethoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)OCCOC(C)C MGZCLRWCEUBEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHOOWURXQGAXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-propan-2-yloxyethoxy)ethoxy]propane Chemical compound CC(C)OCCOCCOC(C)C JHOOWURXQGAXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VURQSZFNTIBNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(2-propoxyethoxy)propane Chemical compound CCCOCCOC(C)(C)C VURQSZFNTIBNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWGJJEBPCVMBIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]ethoxy]propane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OCCOC(C)(C)C KWGJJEBPCVMBIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIBRSVLEQRWAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(=CC=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 AIBRSVLEQRWAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-((4,6-bis(octylthio)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC1=NC(SCCCCCCCC)=NC(NC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=N1 QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APMOEFCWQRJOPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-1,5-dimethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)(C=C)C1 APMOEFCWQRJOPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSGXSPUPTHLEIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)([Li])[Li])CC Chemical compound CC(CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)([Li])[Li])CC GSGXSPUPTHLEIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSHIPKUVTBZVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC([Li])([Li])C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)CC Chemical compound CC(CC([Li])([Li])C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)CC CSHIPKUVTBZVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYBZLPTXDDWJFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C)CC(C)([Li])C1=CC=CC(C([Li])(C)CC(C)CC)=C1 Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(C)([Li])C1=CC=CC(C([Li])(C)CC(C)CC)=C1 ZYBZLPTXDDWJFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSVBMZPGHCNSNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C)CC([Li])C1=CC=CC(C([Li])CC(C)CC)=C1 Chemical compound CCC(C)CC([Li])C1=CC=CC(C([Li])CC(C)CC)=C1 ZSVBMZPGHCNSNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)OC(=O)C=C)=C1O IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)C AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940052303 ethers for general anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093476 ethylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type
- C08F297/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to block copolymers having improved combinations of properties to processes for the preparation thereof and products derived therefrom. More in particular, the present invention relates to linear block copolymers, having an improved combination of colour stability heat resistance, shear resistance during processing into the final articles and abrasion resistance on the one hand, and tensile strength and/or hardness on the other hand.
- Styrene-conjugated diene block copolymers presently form a predominant key building block for a great variety of applications for which the occurrence of colour stability, heat resistance, shear resistance, sufficient high abrasion resistance, tensile strength and/or hardness are still heavy requirements.
- colour stability heat resistance
- shear resistance sufficient high abrasion resistance
- tensile strength tensile strength and/or hardness
- styrene-conjugated diene block copolymers of the structures ABA or (AB) n X are prepared, wherein A represents a polystyrene block and B represents a poly(conjugated diene) and more preferably poly(butadiene) , pol (isoprene) , poly(butadiene/isoprene) or ethylene/butylene random copolymer.
- Said diblock copolymer has appeared to have different effects in varying degrees on the final properties in the products to be produced from these block copolymers, such as dilution of the mechanical properties while the content of diblock copolymer in each batch of the desired triblock copolymer could difficultly be adjusted.
- the present invention relates to block copolymer compositions
- block copolymer compositions comprising (a) for a major part of linear triblock copolymers, comprising two terminal predominantly poly(monovinylaromatic) blocks having a real molecular weight in the range of from 5,000 to 25,000 and one predominantly poly(butadiene) midblock, said triblock copolymer having a monovinylaromatic content in the range of from 10 to 55 wt% and preferably from 15 to 35 wt%, based on the total weight of block copolymer, an apparent total molecular weight in the range of from 15,000 to 300,000 and preferably from 100,000 to 270,000, (b) an amount of from 0 to 40 wt%, preferably from 5 wt% to 40 wt%, of a diblock copolymer relative to the total block copolymer composition weight, containing a predominantly poly(monovinylaromatic) block and a predominantly poly(butadiene) block similar to those of the
- predominantly poly(monovinylaromatic) blocks and “predominantly poly(butadiene) blocks” as used throughout the present specification, is meant respectively that substantially pure homopolymer blocks, copolymer blocks derived from one major monomer, i.e. at least 95 wt% and preferably more than 99 wt% and a minor amount of structurally related comonomers or a minor amount of the other comonomer(s) occurring in final block copolymers, in particular butadiene or any other conjugated diene as minor amount in predominantly styrene, may be present in said block copolymers.
- the monovinylaromatic monomers may be selected from styrene, cc-methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, p-tert.butyl- styrene, 1,3-dimethylstyrene or mixtures thereof, of which styrene is the preferred major monomer. More preferably pure homopolymer blocks of styrene are included in the block copolymer compositions of the present invention, but also copolymer blocks of e.g. styrene and minor amounts ( ⁇ 5 wt%) of one or more of the beforementioned mono ⁇ vinylaromatic or minor amount of other occurring comonomers, can be included.
- the poly(butadiene) blocks may be pure homopolymer blocks or blocks consisting of butadiene and minor amounts of other structurally related conjugated diene monomers, such as isoprene; 2,3-dimethyl 1, 3-butadiene; 1,3-pentadiene or 1,3-hexadiene or minor amounts of other comonomers occurring in the copolymer blocks and in particular one or more of the hereinbefore specified monovinylaromatic monomers and preferably styrene.
- other structurally related conjugated diene monomers such as isoprene; 2,3-dimethyl 1, 3-butadiene; 1,3-pentadiene or 1,3-hexadiene or minor amounts of other comonomers occurring in the copolymer blocks and in particular one or more of the hereinbefore specified monovinylaromatic monomers and preferably styrene.
- the predominantly poly(butadiene) blocks of the triblock copolymer component according to the present invention have real average molecular weights in the range of from 5,000 to 350,000, and preferably in the range of from 10,000 to 250,000 and more preferably in the range of from 20,000 to 200,000, whereas the predominantly (monovinylaromatic) blocks have average GPC molecular weights in the range of from 5,000 to 35,000 and preferably from 7,000 to 25,000 and more preferably from 10,000 to 20,000.
- diblock copolymers containing block similar to those of the triblock copolymer, as used throughout the present specification, is meant diblock copolymers, the poly(monovinylaromatic) block of which is substantially identical to the last formed poly(monovinylaromatic) block of the triblock copolymer.
- substantially identical means that the molar weight ratio between the poly(monovinylaromatic) block of the diblock and the last formed poly(monovinylaromatic) block n the triblock copolymer, is within the range from 0.95 to 1.05, preferably from 0.99 to 1.01 and is more preferably as close to 1.00 as much as possible.
- apparent molecular weight as used throughout the specification, is meant the molecular weight of a polymer, as measured with Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) using several poly(styrene) calibration standards as described in ASTM D-3536.
- real molecular weight is meant the molecular weight of an isolated poly(monovinylaromatic) block, measured by means of GPC, using several poly(styrene) calibration standards as described in ASTM D-3536.
- the total average apparent molecular weights of said diblocks are in the range of from 50,000 to 250,000 and preferably from 70,000 to 225,000. More preferably the molecular weight of the diblock copolymer is about half the molecular weight of the triblock.
- a more preferred diblock copolymer content in the block copolymer composition is in the range of from 15 to 30 wt .
- block copolymer compositions are comprising triblock copolymer and diblock copolymers, containing pure poly(styrene) and pure pol (butadiene) blocks.
- the monovinylaromatic content of the triblock copolymer is in the range of from 15 to 35 wt%.
- the apparent total molecular weight of the triblock copolymer is preferably in the range of from 100,000 to 270,000.
- the free poly(monovinylaromatic) content in the block copolymer composition is preferably less than 4 wt% and more preferably less than 1 wt%.
- the weight ratio of the poly(monovinylaromatic) blocks of the triblock copolymer is preferably in the range of from 0.90 to 1.10, more preferably from 0.99 to 1.01 and most preferably as close as possible to 1.00.
- the block copolymer compositions as specified hereinbefore have surprisingly been found to show improved tensile strength and/or hardness, while retaining their other properties such as abrasion resistance, colour stability, heat stability and shear stability.
- block copolymer compositions obtained according to the hereinbefore specified process embodiments may comprise pure triblock copolymers and/or mixtures of said triblock copolymers and diblock copolymers, the latter component of which may be formed in situ by reinitiation or may be mixed later on in a predetermined amount with the triblock copolymer.
- the poly(monovinylaromatic) block of the diblock copolymer component is substantially identical to that of the last formed poly(monovinylaromatic) block of the triblock copolymer. Therefore, the diblock component in the composition will preferably be prepared in situ by reinitiation and appropriate adaptation of the monomer amounts.
- a preferred monovalent organolithium initiator is sec- butyllithium, although also tert.butyllithium or n-butyllithium may be used with good results.
- Suitable divalent organolithium initiators may be selected from 1,4-dilithio-l, 1,4,4-tetraphenylbutane, 1, 3-bis (1-lithio- 1,3-dimethylpentyl)benzene, 1, 3-bis (l-lithio-3-methylpentyl)- benzene, 1,3-phenylene bis (3-methyl-l-phenylpentylidene)bis- (lithium), 1, 3-phenylene bis (3-methyl-l- (4-methylphenyl) - pentylidene bis (lithium) .
- Preferred divalent initiators are 1, 3-bis (1-lithio-l, 3-di- methylpentyl)benzene or 1, 3-phenylene bis (3-methyl-1-phenyl- pentylidene)bis (lithium) .
- one or more stabilizing compounds and/or specifically selected acids for solubilization and extraction of lithium or other metal residues from organometal initiators can be added to the initially obtained block copolymers. Such compounds may be added after, during or even just before the termination of living polymers. However, the stabilizing agents will preferably be added just after termination.
- the block copolymer composition as obtained after step (6) of the process using monovalent organolithium initiator or later on, may be added a predetermined amount of stabilizing agent or combinations of such agents without any additional acids.
- the stabilizing agents to be used are normally selected from the group comprising 2,6-di-tert.butyl-4-methylphenol (IONOL), octadecyl ester of 3,5- bis (1, 1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy benzene propanoic acid (IRGANOX 1076) , 2, 4-bis (n-octylthio) 6- (4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butyl anilino)-l,3,5 triazine (IRGANOX 565), 2-tert-butyl-6 (3-tert- butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-4-methylphenyl acrylate (SUMILIZER GM) and combinations thereof; and/or a phosphit
- a preferred phosphite antioxidant is TNPP.
- Such stabilizers may be added in amounts of from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of block copolymer composition, and preferably from 0.2 to 1 part by weight per 100 parts by weight, whereas the mutual weight ratio of the phosphite stabilizer and the UV stabilizer is in the range of from 1 to 20 and preferably from 2 to 10.
- block copolymer compositions will comprise triblock copolymers and diblock copolymers, the mutual weight ratio of which will be governed by the specific amounts of monomer(s) and second portion of monovalent organolithium initiator relative to the first portion of said initiator, to be supplied in steps 2 and 3.
- randomizing agent any suitable agent which was used according to prior art polymerization processes for the manufacture of randomized copolymers of monovinylaromatic monomers and conjugated dienes and in particular of styrene and butadiene and/or isoprene mixtures.
- diethoxyethane 1,2-diethoxy- propane, ethyleneglycol dimethylether, ethyleneglycol di-n-butyl- ether, diethyleneglycol dimethylether, ethyleneglycol diisopropylether, ethyleneglycol di-n-propylether, ethyleneglycol di-tert-butylether, ethyleneglycol n-butyl, tert-butylether, ethyleneglycol n-propyl tert-butylether, diethyleneglycol diisopropylether, dimethylether, diethylether, diisopropylether, di-n-butylether, diisobutylether, propyleneglycol dimethylether, propyleneglycol diethylether and propyleneglycol diisopropylether, ortho-dimethoxybenzene, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran or dioxane,
- diethoxyethane, dioxane, ortho- dimethoxybenzene, 1,2-diethoxypropane, diethyleneglycol dimethylether, diethyleneglycol diethylether, ethyleneglycol di- n-butylether, and ethyleneglycol di-n-propylether are preferred, while diethoxyethane or 1,2-diethoxypropane were found to be more preferred.
- proton donating terminating agents are water, alcohols and particular lower alkanols, hydrogen, monoglycidyl- ethers, of which alkanols such as methanol or hydrogen are preferred.
- the solvent to be used for the preparation of the block copolymer(s) are preferably pure cyclohexane or pure cyclopentane, or mixtures of one of these solvents as main solvent with a minor amount ( ⁇ 50 wt%) of linear or branched alkanes having 5 to 7 carbon atoms such as n-hexane, isopentane or n-pentane.
- cyclohexane particularly suitable are cyclohexane, cyclohexane/n-hexane mixtures, cyclohexane/isopentane/n-hexane mixtures, cyclopentane or cyclopentane/isopentane mixtures.
- Cyclohexane/isopentane mixtures, substantially pure cyclo ⁇ hexane or cyclopentane are preferred and cyclopentane is the most preferred.
- the preparation of the triblock constituent, optionally mixed with a corresponding diblock copolymer, obtainable by reinitiation, can be carried out in one single reactor equipped with a recycling condenser or in a dual reactor system.
- the drying of the block copolymer to remove the last amounts of adhering water can be carried out in a fluid bed dryer, a hot belt dryer or in a closed evaporator/dryer, wherein a rotating shaft provided with several heated self-cleaning arms, which move along fixed partition plates.
- a polar organic compound in homopolymerization of a monovinylarene such as styrene, to assist in initiation and polymerization of the monovinylarene.
- polar organic compound could be selected from hydrocarbyl ethers and tertiary amines and could, be used in an amount in the range of from 0.001 to 10 and preferably 0.01 to 1 phm.
- the European patent applications Nos. 0242612 and 0242614 disclosed the production of polymodal, craze-resistant, low colour, transparent linear block copolymers with terminal resinous blocks, comprising a sequential charge polymerization process starting with a polymerization of a monovinylaromatic monomer.
- a sequential charge polymerization process starting with a polymerization of a monovinylaromatic monomer.
- a monovinylaromatic monomer During the polymerization of the first charge of monovinyl ⁇ aromatic monomer (SI), from 0.01 to 1.0 pts by weight of THF was present according to Table I in the main solvent (cyclohexane) .
- block copolymer compositions of the present invention provide advantageous properties to blends to be used for footwear or modification of engineering thermoplasts or bitumen modification or hot melt adhesives or sealants.
- block copolymer compositions can be supplied as tailor-made, high standardized quality compositions due to the applied manufacturing process, which enables an adjustable, predetermined molar ratio between the triblock and diblock copolymer component if reinitiation is applied.
- another aspect of the present invention is formed by intermediate compositions, ready for processing into footwear articles, hot melt adhesives, bitumen compositions and modified engineering thermoplast blends, and containing in addition to the block copolymer compositions one or more auxiliaries, such as extender oil fibres, colouring agents and the like.
- another aspect of the invention is formed by footwear articles or shaped modified engineering thermoplasts obtained therefrom. The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, without restricting the scope of the invention to these specific embodiments.
- the molecular weight of the respective block copolymer components prepared is determined by Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) using polystyrene calibration standards as described in ASTM D-3536.
- the polystyrene content of the block copolymers is determined according to the method specified in ASTM D-3314.
- a block copolymer composition comprising a styrene- butadiene-styrene triblock cop'olymer (SBB'S') and a styrene- butadiene diblock copolymer (S'B'), wherein: a. both block copolymers had a target styrene content of 30 wt ; and b. the target weight ratio triblock/diblock was 85/15; was prepared as follows.
- styrene 255 g styrene was added to 23 litres cyclohexane at 60 °C, after which 23.2 mol sec-butyllithium (s-BuLi) was added. The polymerization was completed after 20 minutes. The temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 70 °C and 595 g butadiene was added. The polymerization was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes. A second portion of s-BuLi (8.2 mmol) was added, followed by 805 g butadiene. The polymerization was allowed to proceed for 40 minutes (99.9% conversion).
- diethoxypropane (DEP) is added, followed by a final portion of styrene of 345 g styrene and the polymerization was allowed to proceed for 10 minutes . 47 Mmol of ethanol was added as a terminating agent to quench the styrenyl anion.
- a block copolymer composition was prepared according to the same proceedings of example I, except that DEP is replaced by 3.0 g diethoxyethane. Comparative example I
- a block copolymer composition was prepared according to the same proceedings of example I, without the addition of DEP.
- Comparative example II 600 g of styrene was added to 23 litres cyclohexane at 60 °C, after which 54.55 mmol sec-butyllithium was added. The poly ⁇ merization was complete after 15 minutes. The temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 70 °C and 1400 g butadiene was added. The polymerization was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes. Hereafter 5.1 g dibromoethane is added. The coupling reaction was complete after 30 minutes. The polymer is stabilized and isolated as described in example I.
- MW(app). Apparent molecular weights as determined by GPC, according to ASTM D-3536.
- Coupling efficiency is defined by the weight ratio of triblock (SBB'S') to total weight triblock (SBB'S') plus diblock (B'S 1 ). In case of the use of a coupling agent this definition becomes the weight ratio of the coupled polymer to the weight of the SB diblock present prior to coupling.
- P is the polydispersity factor determined for the total amount of poly(styrene) blocks, i.e. the first poly(styrene) plus final poly(styrene) block. This is determined for examples I and II and comparative examples I and II by applying ASTM D-3314-92, whereby the polystyrene blocks after treatment with osmium tetroxide are isolated and, subsequently, analyzed by GPC as described in ASTM D-3536.
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Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP51423095A JP3378582B2 (ja) | 1993-11-18 | 1994-11-16 | 改善された特性の組合せを示すブロックコポリマー |
BR9408075A BR9408075A (pt) | 1993-11-18 | 1994-11-16 | Composiçoes de copolímero em bloco processo para a preparaçao das composiçoes de copolímero em bloco composiçóes intermediárias e artigos para calçado ou termoplásticos de engenharia modificados por modelagem |
DE69406014T DE69406014T2 (de) | 1993-11-18 | 1994-11-16 | Blockcopolymere mit verbesserter kombination von eigenschaften |
EP95901406A EP0729482B1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 1994-11-16 | Block copolymers having improved combinations of properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP93203244.4 | 1993-11-18 | ||
EP93203244 | 1993-11-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO1995014049A1 true WO1995014049A1 (en) | 1995-05-26 |
Family
ID=8214176
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1994/003849 WO1995014049A1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 1994-11-16 | Block copolymers having improved combinations of properties |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1997044404A1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-11-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hot-melt adhesives for disposable items and articles made therefrom |
EP0940440A1 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-08 | Japan Elastomer Company Limited | Block copolymer composition for modifying asphalt and asphalt composition comprising the same |
WO2002055575A1 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-07-18 | Firestone Polymers, Llc | Process for preparing high diblock content multiblock interpolymers via chain transfer |
WO2002028933A3 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-08-15 | Firestone Polymers Llc | Polymers with high vinyl end segments |
WO2002060970A3 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2003-05-08 | Firestone Polymers Llc | High diblock content tpe with functional termination |
EP1464672A4 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2008-03-05 | Japan Elastomer Co Ltd | BLOCK COPOLYMER |
US9328235B2 (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2016-05-03 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Asphalt modifier composition and asphalt composition comprising the same |
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US7517932B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2009-04-14 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene)polymers having a high vinyl content in the butadiene block and hot melt adhesive composition comprising said polymers |
US7166679B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2007-01-23 | Kraton Polymers Llc | Conjugated diene polymers and copolymer blocks having high vinyl content prepared using mixed microstructure control agents and process for preparing same |
US20050137295A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Bituminous compositions modified by non-blocking elastomers |
EP1720942B1 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2011-05-11 | GLS Corporation | Block copolymer compositions for overmolding any nylon |
US7241540B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-07-10 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Photocurable compositions and flexographic printing plates comprising the same |
US7048979B2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2006-05-23 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Articles prepared from high molecular weight/low coupled block copolymers |
US7560503B2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2009-07-14 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Gels from high molecular weight block copolymers |
DE102004059783A1 (de) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-14 | Basf Ag | Transparente Mischungen linearer Styrol-Butadien-Blockcopolymerer |
US7582702B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2009-09-01 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Block copolymer compositons |
US7585916B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2009-09-08 | Kraton Polymers Us Llc | Block copolymer compositions |
US7592390B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2009-09-22 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Hydrogenated block copolymer compositions |
US7858693B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2010-12-28 | Kratonpolymers U.S. Llc | Unhydrogenated block copolymer compositions |
EP1847557A1 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-24 | Kraton Polymers Research B.V. | High molecular weight coupled block copolymer compositions |
CN102453305B (zh) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-07-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 单乙烯基芳烃和共轭二烯烃嵌段共聚物组合物、其制备方法及其应用 |
EP3936547B1 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2024-08-28 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogenated block copolymer, elastomer composition comprising hydrogenated block copolymer, seal member comprising elastomer composition, plug body and medical plug |
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- 1994-11-16 RU RU96113057/04A patent/RU2162093C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-16 JP JP51423095A patent/JP3378582B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-16 CN CN94194205A patent/CN1070872C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-16 ES ES95901406T patent/ES2107295T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-16 EP EP95901406A patent/EP0729482B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-16 WO PCT/EP1994/003849 patent/WO1995014049A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-11-16 KR KR1019960702621A patent/KR100360173B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-16 BR BR9408075A patent/BR9408075A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-16 DE DE69406014T patent/DE69406014T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1995
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US4260694A (en) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-04-07 | Mobil Oil Corporation | p-Methylstyrene diene block copolymers |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997044404A1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-11-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hot-melt adhesives for disposable items and articles made therefrom |
EP0940440A1 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-08 | Japan Elastomer Company Limited | Block copolymer composition for modifying asphalt and asphalt composition comprising the same |
KR100315724B1 (ko) * | 1998-03-05 | 2001-12-22 | 기따하마 요시하루 | 아스팔트 개질용 블록 공중합체 조성물 및 이를 함유하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
WO2002028933A3 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-08-15 | Firestone Polymers Llc | Polymers with high vinyl end segments |
WO2002055575A1 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-07-18 | Firestone Polymers, Llc | Process for preparing high diblock content multiblock interpolymers via chain transfer |
WO2002060970A3 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2003-05-08 | Firestone Polymers Llc | High diblock content tpe with functional termination |
EP1464672A4 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2008-03-05 | Japan Elastomer Co Ltd | BLOCK COPOLYMER |
US9328235B2 (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2016-05-03 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Asphalt modifier composition and asphalt composition comprising the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR960705863A (ko) | 1996-11-08 |
EP0729482B1 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
ES2107295T3 (es) | 1997-11-16 |
DE69406014D1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
CN1135226A (zh) | 1996-11-06 |
KR100360173B1 (ko) | 2003-01-24 |
TW283152B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1996-08-11 |
JPH09506123A (ja) | 1997-06-17 |
US5693718A (en) | 1997-12-02 |
EP0729482A1 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
CN1070872C (zh) | 2001-09-12 |
DE69406014T2 (de) | 1998-02-12 |
JP3378582B2 (ja) | 2003-02-17 |
BR9408075A (pt) | 1996-10-29 |
RU2162093C2 (ru) | 2001-01-20 |
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