WO1995011492A1 - Systeme d'entree de caracteres capable d'entrer des caracteres de deux manieres et roc utilise a cet effet - Google Patents

Systeme d'entree de caracteres capable d'entrer des caracteres de deux manieres et roc utilise a cet effet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1995011492A1
WO1995011492A1 PCT/JP1994/001774 JP9401774W WO9511492A1 WO 1995011492 A1 WO1995011492 A1 WO 1995011492A1 JP 9401774 W JP9401774 W JP 9401774W WO 9511492 A1 WO9511492 A1 WO 9511492A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
image reading
character
body case
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1994/001774
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masashi Sugimoto
Yuji Ohashi
Seigo Inamine
Hideki Chujo
Hiroki Tabata
Original Assignee
Omron Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP5263463A external-priority patent/JPH1139426A/ja
Priority claimed from JP5267075A external-priority patent/JPH1141420A/ja
Priority claimed from JP5267074A external-priority patent/JPH1141419A/ja
Priority claimed from JP27831693A external-priority patent/JPH1141148A/ja
Application filed by Omron Corporation filed Critical Omron Corporation
Publication of WO1995011492A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995011492A1/fr

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device

Definitions

  • Character input system capable of two types of character input and 0CR device used for this system
  • the present invention relates to a character input system that allows a host computer to selectively perform character input by an OCR device and character input from a keyboard, and an OCR device suitable for the character input system.
  • An OCR device that reads characters using an image reading device such as a hand scanner and performs character recognition by performing image processing on an obtained character image has been conventionally known.
  • an OCR device since similar characters exist, a plurality of characters are selected with respective likelihoods. If the first candidate is not the correct answer, the correct character is sequentially selected as the second candidate, the third candidate, and so on. You can look for it. However, sometimes the correct answer cannot be reached.
  • the character code obtained by the OCR device is sent to the host computer via the keyboard interface, the dedicated connection for the OCR device can be obtained. There is no need to provide special connection boats. However, in that case, the following problems arise. That is, it is assumed that a certain character is recognized by the OCR device, and a character code (3DH, 50H) (where H represents a hexadecimal notation) is obtained, and this character code is stored in the memory. When this character code is transmitted to the host computer via the keyboard interface, "3", "5" and "0" are input by the keyboard.
  • the key input code (0 AH, 8 AH) corresponding to the above is converted into a total of 8 bytes of key input code and sent to the host computer. Therefore, in this case, the character code originally represented by 2 bytes is converted into 8-byte data and processed. In other words, the amount of data is quadrupled, which increases transmission time and processing time.
  • the memory capacity of the keyboard buffer memory for storing key input codes is large. Things are needed.
  • a so-called handy image scanner used for this type of OCR device originally has an image reading mechanism and a scanning movement amount detection mechanism built in at the bottom of the case, and has an image reading window on the lower end surface of the main body case.
  • the main body case A of the conventional image reading device is configured in a vertically long rectangular parallelepiped shape, for example, as shown in Fig. 28, and moves horizontally. It was designed to scan.
  • a first technical problem of the present invention is that a general-purpose personal computer can be used as a host computer, and that a character input by an OCR device and a character input by a keyboard can be selectively and efficiently performed. It is to provide a character input system.
  • a second technical problem of the present invention is to provide an image scanner (image reading device) that can easily and smoothly perform reading scanning, and to significantly improve the practicality of this type of OCR device.
  • the third technical problem of the present invention is to review the character input system including an OCR device including an image scanner, a host computer and a keyboard as basic components as a whole, and to enhance the organic relevance of these basic components.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a character input system having excellent operability.
  • the first technical problem of the present invention is basically achieved by the following configuration: an image reading device; extracting characters from an image read by the image reading device to perform character recognition; Image processing unit for generating a character code corresponding to the selected character, a host computer connected to a first connection port provided on the image processing unit, and a second connection port provided on the image processing unit The image processing unit sends the generated character code to the host computer in the character recognition operation mode, and directly connects the keyboard and the host computer in the keyboard input mode.
  • a character input system that includes a transmission control unit for connecting and transmitting a key input code to a host computer, and the host computer generates a character string by processing the input character code or key input code.
  • the image gun, the host computer, and the keyboard are brought into contact with each other around the image processing unit of the OCR apparatus, and the image processing unit uses the image gun.
  • the character code obtained as a result of the OCR process is sent to the host computer in an identifiable state, and when keyboard input is used, the key input code is directly transferred to the host computer.
  • the host computer When using the host computer as a personal computer exclusively by keyboard operation without using the OCR device, for example, when using the host computer as a single processor, there is no need to turn on the power of the OCR device. However, it is preferable that the host computer can be used immediately as long as the power supply of the host computer is turned on.
  • the above-mentioned processing unit also has the following functions as a repeater.
  • Characters are extracted and extracted from the first connection port for connecting to the host computer and the second connection port for connecting the input device, the image reading unit, and the image input from the image reading unit.
  • a conversion unit that changes the character code corresponding to the converted character, the input signal received through the second connection port is transmitted through the first connection port, and the character code converted by the conversion unit The first connection port in a state where it can be distinguished from the input signal.
  • Image processing unit transmitted through the network.
  • the second technical object of the present invention is basically achieved by an image reading device having the following structure
  • An image reading mechanism and a scanning movement amount detecting mechanism are built in the main body case, and an image reading window for reading an image by the image reading frame and a roller for shooting the scanning movement amount are provided on a lower end surface of the main body case.
  • This type of image reading device includes a scanning movement amount detecting device, and in that case, the following configuration is preferable.
  • an image reading apparatus in which an image reading mechanism and a scanning movement amount detecting mechanism are provided in a main body case and a roller for reading a scanning movement amount is provided on a lower end surface of the main body case, the roller and the scanning movement amount detecting mechanism are provided in a unit case.
  • An image reading apparatus that is configured to be internally mounted and to expose only a part of the roller from a lower end of the unit case.
  • a third technical problem of the present invention is achieved by configuring a character input system by incorporating the above-described components.
  • the image reading device, the host computer, and the keyboard are interconnected around the image processing unit, and the character input by the image gun and the character input by the keyboard can be selectively performed. It can be carried out.
  • the image processing apparatus and the keyboard are connected to the host computer by a common connection cable, there is no need to provide a special connection port in the host computer, and a general-purpose host computer can be used. Two types of character input can be performed by slightly changing the software on the host computer.
  • the character code obtained by the OCR process is shorter than the key input code obtained by the Kana character input or alphabet input from the keyboard, and can be processed as it is, so that efficient data Data processing.
  • the host computer can perform the processing in the case of a character code and the key input code. In some cases, the process can be performed without confusion.
  • the correct character can be selected from among the candidates for the number of characters.
  • Ru can be easily modified to 0
  • the image processing unit can selectively transmit a character code or an input signal input from an input device to the host computer via the first connection port. Therefore, the above-mentioned character input system can be constructed for the first time.
  • the keyboard can be operated by the power supply of the host computer.
  • the power consumption amount of S can be alleviated c
  • the grip portion of the main body case is inclined obliquely upward and rearward, the grip portion is held by the thumb, the index finger, and the middle finger so as to hold the pen.
  • the posture of the main body case can be easily and finely controlled by operating the fingertip, and the moving scan along the character string or the like can be easily performed with less fatigue.
  • the angle of inclination of the grip part is in the range of 40 ° to 85 °, a large space can be formed at the front of the lower part of the main body case in use, and the degree of freedom of the grip can be increased.
  • the operability is further improved, and even when the size of the hand and the thickness of the grip are variously varied, the grip portion can be held without discomfort, and the operability is further improved.
  • the scanning direction on the document can be set to the horizontal direction, and the operability is improved. Furthermore, if the start button is arranged on the front of the main body case and above the lower end face of the main body case, when the start button is pressed down, the force is applied to the lower end face of the main body case, and the lower end face and the target image Since the surface does not separate, scanning can be performed stably and reading can be performed reliably.
  • the presence of the step portion allows the finger of the operet to closely adhere to the main body case, and the main body case can be pressed downward during operation using the step portion,
  • the main body case can be stably held, and the main body case can be stably scanned so as not to separate from the target image, and reading can be performed reliably.
  • the image reading window can be stably temporarily fixed in a predetermined posture, and the mounting structure of the reading window is stabilized, and the assembling property is improved.
  • the scanning movement amount detection mechanism is built in the unit case and only a part of the scanning movement amount detection roller is exposed from the lower end of the unit case, There is almost no possibility that dust entering the main body case provided with the detection device and dust generated in the main body case may enter the unit case.
  • the movement amount detection device is completed as a single unit by assembling the components into the unit case, inspection can be performed before assembling into the main body case, and the incorporation of defective products can be avoided.
  • repair of the displacement detector e can be performed as a unit.
  • the interior of the unit case is divided into two compartments and the gears are stored in one compartment, even if lubricating grease is applied to the gear group, the grease scatters and the detection light of the rotary encoder is detected.
  • the partition wall prevents the slits for passing through the photo interface from adhering to the light emitting and receiving parts in the evening.
  • the supporting part for supporting the image reading unit is provided in the main body case of the image processing unit, a separate storage member is not required.
  • a cover is provided on the support for covering the rollers, dust and dust do not adhere to the image reading window and the rollers or the rollers during storage, and the image can be read through the image gun window reliably, and / or The rotation of the roller is performed smoothly, and the movement amount is detected with high accuracy.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a character input system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the character input system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration of an image processing unit according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of an image processing unit according to the present invention:
  • Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a program executed in the character input system according to the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a main routine of the processing unit
  • Fig. 6 is a line feed processing in the processing unit. Routine, Figure 7 shows the main routine of the host computer:
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a use state of the image gun shooting device
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view from below of the image shooting device.
  • FIG. 10 is an overall side view of the image reading apparatus:
  • Fig. 11 is a bottom view of the main part of the main body case
  • FIG. 12 is an overall front view of the image reading apparatus
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the activation button
  • Fig. 14 shows a side view of the image reading device with a partial cutout:
  • Figure 15 is a bottom view showing the procedure for assembling the image reading window:
  • FIG. 16 is a bottom view of the image reading device
  • Fig. 17 is a vertical rear view of the image reading mechanism
  • Fig. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the image reading window
  • Fig. 19 is a longitudinal side view of the scanning movement detection mechanism
  • FIGS. 20 (A) and (B) show the internal configuration of the scanning movement amount detection mechanism.
  • FIG. 20 (A) shows the internal configuration of the transmission chamber
  • FIG. 20 (B) shows the rotary encoder. Internal drawing of the storage room:
  • Fig. 21 is an exploded view of the scanning movement detection mechanism:
  • FIG. 22 is an overall side view of another embodiment of the image shooting device.
  • FIG. 23 is an overall front view of another embodiment of the image reading apparatus.
  • Fig. 24 is an overall plan view of the image processing system.
  • Fig. 25 is an overall front view of the image processing system.
  • FIG. 26 is an overall side view of the image processing system.
  • FIG. 27 is an entire front cutaway sectional view taken along the line Y--Y of FIG. 24;
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a conventional example of an image shooting device.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a system configuration of a character input device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of this system.
  • the present character input device includes a pen-type image scanner 1, a processing unit 2 that performs character recognition by performing data processing on a character image read by the image scanner 1, and a CRT or the like. It comprises a host computer 4 having a display device 3 and a keyboard 5 for computer operation which is normally directly connected to the host computer 4.
  • the processing unit 2 has two connection ports 6.7, and one connection port 6 and the keyboard connection port 8 of the host computer 4 are connected by a gun connection cable 9.
  • the keyboard 5 is connected to the other connection boat 7 by a connection cable 10. That is, in this system, the image scanner 1, the host computer 4, and the keyboard 5 are connected by the processing unit 2 constituting the OCR device body.
  • a character code obtained as a result of the character recognition processing of the character image read by the image scanner 1 and a key input code input by a key operation of the keyboard 5 are selectively input to the host computer 4. It has become so.
  • An AC adapter 11 is connected to the processing unit 2 as a DC power supply.
  • the processing unit 2 composed of a microcomputer A character code conversion unit 24 that extracts character images from the image and outputs the characters recognized by the character recognition process as a character code data format, for example, a 2-byte character code, and the operation switch 12 of the image scanner 1 is turned on. If the operation switch 12 is not operated, a processing switching command is generated, and the processing switching command and the character code obtained by the character code conversion unit 24 are output.
  • the key input code input from the host computer 4 is functionally blocked by the transmission control unit 26 for transmitting the key input code to the host computer 4.
  • an identification code may be generated for each character code, and the identification code may be added to the character code and sent to the host computer 4.
  • the host computer 4 has a buffer memory 42 for temporarily storing a character code or key input code selectively transmitted from the processing unit 2, and a character code when a processing switching command is input from the processing unit 2.
  • a character code conversion processing unit 46 that decodes the character string and converts it into a character code.
  • the display device 3 has a built-in character generator, generates a character corresponding to the input character code, and displays it on a screen.
  • FIG. 3 shows the circuit configuration of the processing unit 2.
  • the processing unit 2 includes a switching connection unit 25, a CPU 27 as a control unit, and a memory 28.
  • the switching connection section 25 is supplied with power from the host computer 4 via a power supply line 29.
  • the switching connection section 25 includes a pair of selector elements 31.32 and a pair of three-state buffers 34,34. Consists of 3 5 those Is operated by the power supplied through the power line 29.
  • the selector ports 3 1 and 3 2 are connected to switch input boats A and B to output port Y, respectively.When the voltage of selector port S is at H level, input boat B is at output boat Y and when selector port S is at L level, Input port A is connected to output port Y.
  • the input signal from the keyboard 2 is input to the input port A of the selector element 31 on the one side, and the control unit is input to the input port B.
  • a selector port S is supplied with a control signal from the controller 27. Also, the selector element on the other side
  • a command signal from the host computer 4 is supplied to the input port 32 of 2, a signal from the control section 27 is supplied to the input port B, and a control signal from the control section 27 is supplied to the selector port S. Is to be given.
  • the three-state buffer 34 on one side is supplied with a command signal from the host computer 4 and a control signal from the control section 27.
  • the control signal is at the H level
  • the three-state buffer 34 is turned on to turn on the host computer 4.
  • the input signal from the keyboard 5 and the control signal from the control unit 27 are supplied to the three-state buffer 35 on the other side, and the control signal is set to H.
  • it is turned on to operate so as to give input signals from the keyboard 5 to the control unit 27.
  • the control unit 27 is composed of a CPU, and when the power switch 45 is turned on, DC power is supplied from the AC adapter 11 to be in an operating state.
  • the control unit 27 controls the switching operation of the switching connection unit 25, converts the image signal from the image scanner 1 into a character code signal, and converts the character code signal into the character code signal.
  • a control operation for sending to the host computer 4 is performed in accordance with the switching connection operation.
  • the memory 28 has an operation program of the control unit 27, and conversion data for converting an image signal into a character code signal. Is indicated.
  • Each of 60 and 61 is a pull-up resistor for noise cancellation, and one end is connected to the brass side negative electrode of the control unit 27.
  • Each of 62, 63, 64, and 65 is a bull-down resistor, and one end is connected to the GND side of the processing unit 2.
  • Each of the pull-down resistors 62 and 63 functions so that the input ports B of the selector elements 31 and 32 maintain the L level without becoming unstable when the control unit 27 is turned off.
  • the pull-down resistor 64 functions so that the selector port S of each of the selector elements 31 and 32 maintains the L level without becoming unstable when the control unit 27 is turned off, and the bull-down resistor 65 functions as the three-state buffer 34, 35 control inputs function to maintain the L level without instability.
  • the power to the control unit 27 is off.
  • the control signal from the control unit 27 to the three-state buffer 34 is at the L level as in the selector port described above. Therefore, the three-state buffer 34 is in the 0FF state and the command signal from the host computer 4 is controlled.
  • the three-state buffer 35 is not sent to the control unit 27, and the input signal from the keyboard 5 is not sent to the control unit 27.
  • the switching connection section 25 is supplied with power from the host computer 4, and the control section 27 is supplied with power from the AC adapter 11 and is operating. Then, when the power of the control unit 27 is turned on, the selector ports S of the selector elements 3 1 and 3 2 are both at the H level, and the input ports B are connected to the output port Y of the selector elements 3 1 and 3 2. In the connected state, an input signal from the control unit 27 is sent to the keyboard 5 and the host computer 4 via the selector elements 31 and 32.
  • control unit 27 when the control unit 27 is powered on, the control signals from the control unit 27 to the three-state buffers 34 and 35 are at the H level, so that the three-state buffers 34 and 35 are ON and the host computer
  • the command signal from 4 and the input signal from keyboard 5 are both sent to control unit 27.
  • the controller 27 selectively sends a character code signal based on the image signal from the image scanner 1 or a key input code signal from the keyboard 5 to the input port B of the selector element 31.
  • a character code signal from the image scanner 1 is generated in the control unit 27, a character code signal is sent, and when a key input code signal from the keyboard 5 is input to the control unit 27, Send key input code signal.
  • a character code signal based on the image signal from the image scanner 1 or a key input code signal from the keyboard 5 is given to the host computer 4, and a command signal from the host computer 4 is given to the keyboard 5. It is like that.
  • the switching control unit 25 is operated independently by the power supplied from the host computer 4, and the switching from the keyboard 5 is performed.
  • the input signal is sent to the host computer 4 and the command signal from the host computer 4 is sent to the keyboard 5, so that the power consumption of the processing unit 2 when only the keyboard 5 is used is reduced.
  • the labor for operating the power switch 45 can be omitted. Also, the trouble of connecting and replacing the keyboard 5 directly to the host computer 4 is eliminated.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram for explaining a character recognition process which is an original function of the processing unit 2.
  • reference numeral 30 denotes an interface for taking in image data from the image scanner 1; 32, an image processing unit for binarizing image data input via the interface 30 to extract characters; 4 is a character data storage unit composed of a work RAM that stores the character image data extracted by the image processing unit 3 and character codes obtained as a result of character recognition from the character image data, and 36 is a character data recording unit 3
  • a character recognition processing unit that recognizes characters based on the character image data recorded in 4 and generates a character code corresponding to the sentence ⁇ , 27 consists of a microcomputer that controls the entire operation of the processing unit 2
  • Reference numeral 40 denotes an interface for receiving a key input code input from the keyboard 5.
  • control unit 27 generates a process switching command in response to the pressing operation of the operation switch 12 provided in the image scanner 1, and operates the operation switch 12 multiple times within a predetermined time (for example, (2 times) When pressed, a key input code corresponding to the line feed code is generated and transmitted to the host computer 4.
  • the image processing unit 32, character data storage unit 34, and character recognition processing unit 36 in FIG. 3 correspond to the character code conversion unit 24 in FIG.
  • the connection section 25 and the control section 27 correspond to the transmission control section 26 in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the processing in the processing unit 2.
  • the operation switch 12 of the image scanner 1 is turned on while the power switch 45 of the processing unit 2 is turned on, an OCR start command is transmitted to the host computer, and the OCR processing is started.
  • the image is read by the image scanner 1 and input from the interface 30 to the image processing unit 32.
  • the image data is binarized by the image processing unit 32, and character data is extracted.
  • the data is stored in the data storage unit 34.
  • a conversion process into a character code that is, an OCR process is executed in step S 2.
  • the control section 27 recognizes that the reading of the character image has been completed, and the character recognition processing section 36 receives the command from the control section 27 to cause the character recognition processing section 36 to perform the operation.
  • the character image stored in the data storage unit 34 is recognized and converted to a corresponding character code.
  • the character code in this case is In the example, the data format is a 2-byte code, for example, a JIS code.
  • the control unit 27 adds the identification code to the character code generated as described above in step S3, and transmits the character code with the identification code added to the host computer 4 in step S4. .
  • an end command is transmitted to the host computer 4 to terminate one OCR process.
  • the character recognition processing itself is performed using a conventionally known method.
  • the character recognition process when there is not only a single recognition result but also a plurality of possible characters, all of these characters are used as character codes and sent to the host computer 4 side.
  • the cursor is moved by a key operation so that the next candidate can be sequentially selected.
  • Fig. 6 shows the flow of line feed processing.
  • step S14 When the operation switch 12 of the image scanner 1 is turned off once (step S11) and then turned on again (YES in step S12), control is performed in step S14.
  • the unit 27 generates a key input code corresponding to the line feed code, and transmits it to the host computer 4 in step S15.
  • the host computer 4 performs a line feed process according to the line feed code, and moves the cursor indicating the next character input position to the next line. If one line ends in the middle, the line can be broken by operating the operation switch 12 twice, for example, so that the line can be easily broken in the OCR processing.
  • step S21 it is checked whether or not something has been transmitted from the processing unit 2 side. Determine whether the identification code is added. If the identification code is added, since the character code is obtained by the OCR process, the character code is sent to the display device 3 as a character code in step S23, and the character corresponding to the character code is displayed on the display device 3. To be displayed. If no identification code is added, it means a key input code input from the keyboard 5, and in step S24, the key input code received by the character code conversion processing unit 46 is converted to a character input code. The character code is converted into a code, and the obtained character code is transmitted to the display device 3 and displayed.
  • step S24 a process of sending a line feed instruction to the display device 3 is performed.
  • FIGS. 8, 9, 10, and 12 show the appearance of an image reading apparatus using the movement amount detecting device of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 shows the internal configuration thereof. Have been.
  • the image scanner 1 has an image reading mechanism 102 and a scanning movement amount detecting mechanism 103 at a lower part of a main body case 101, and a main circuit board 104 at an upper part of the main body case 101.
  • a start button (operation switch) 12 is provided on the front near the lower end of the main body case 101, and the code 106 is derived from the upper end of the main body case 101 as a basic structure. The detailed configuration of each unit is described below.
  • the main body case 101 is a pair of left and right split cases 1 O la.
  • the door split case 101a.101b is fitted around the entire circumference of the door, and it is engaged with nails in place and connected together. Screws are connected.
  • the main body case 101 includes a base B rising vertically to the lower end surface and a grip portion G connected to the base B.
  • the base B scans with the image reading mechanism 102.
  • the left and right widths are set relatively large to accommodate the movement amount detection mechanism 103
  • the upper part which is the grip section G that is gripped by the operator, is set small so that the left and right widths are easy to grasp, and the front and rear widths are wide. It is thin on both sides.
  • the main circuit board 104 is vertically and compactly accommodated in the left and right thin grip portions G.
  • the grip portion G is tilted obliquely rearward, that is, obliquely upward toward the operet, with the hand gripping the grip portion G.
  • the tilt angle ⁇ is as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, it is 52.5 °.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ is set so that the lower end surface of the main body case 101 becomes the navy at the angle of the naturally bent wrist when the grip part G is held in the manner of holding the pen. I have.
  • the space S formed between the document surface ⁇ and the front side of the grip portion G is wide when the inclination angle ⁇ is large and narrow when the inclination angle ⁇ is small.
  • is large (max 85 °) and the inclination angle ⁇ is small (min 40.) for use by people with small hands. If the inclination angle ⁇ is set to about 52.5 ° as described above, both large and small hands can be used without any trouble.
  • an appropriate one having an inclination angle ⁇ of 40 ° to 85 ° may be provided from the viewpoint of earthwork.
  • the grip portion G preferably has a large inclination angle when the grip portion is thick, and preferably has a small inclination angle when the grip portion G is thin.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ is appropriately set to 40 ° to 85 ° according to the thickness of the grip portion G.
  • FIGS. 22 and 23 show another embodiment.
  • the entire body case 101 is inclined obliquely upward and rearward with respect to the lower end face without bending the body case 101 halfway. It is formed.
  • the main body case 101 may have such a configuration, but it is more preferable to form the grip portion G by bending the main body case 101 upward and backward with respect to the lower portion, as in the above embodiment.
  • the above space S can be obtained more widely, which is convenient for use.
  • the grip portion G is biased to one side as viewed from the entire body case 101 (the embodiment is biased to the right for right-handed use).
  • An upwardly directed finger contact step 107 is formed at the boundary between the base portion B and the grip portion G of FIG.
  • the step 107 for finger rest is formed horizontally and is formed into a smooth concave curved surface, so that the belly of the thumb holding the grip G can be stably received horizontally.
  • the main body case 101 is pressed downward with the thumb, so that the lower end surface of the main body case 101 can be stably brought into close contact with the document surface.
  • the image reading mechanism 102 is internally provided so as to face a transparent plastic image reading window 110 provided on the lower end face of the main body case 101.
  • a transparent plastic monitoring window 116 is fixed by caulking so as to be continuous with the left end of the image reading window 110.
  • Arrow X indicates the reading direction of the image reading device.
  • the image reading window 110 is fitted and supported on the periphery of the opening 117 formed on the lower end surface of the main body case 101 and one end of the monitoring window 1 16.
  • one (right) split case 101 b is temporarily fixed and supported in the opening 1 117, and then the other (left) split case 101 a is attached to one split case 10
  • the entire periphery of the image reading window 110 is supported and fixed.
  • the image gun window 110 was temporarily fixed to one of the split cases 110 lb opening 117, as shown in Fig. 18, it was protruded from the front end of the image reading window 110.
  • the configuration and the position of the image reading window 110 are determined by engaging the positioning arm 110a with the concave portion 118 formed in the split case 101b.
  • three image position confirmation marks 1 19 are formed in parallel in front and back, and on the outer surface of the monitoring window 116, the marks 1 19 are also formed.
  • Three image position confirmation marks 120 are formed right next to each other, and as shown in Fig. 8, the mark 120 on the monitoring window 116 is directly compared with the original text as shown in Fig. 8.
  • the marks on the monitoring window 1 16 and the marks on the image reading window 1 10 are seen through the monitoring window 1 16 through the internal image reading window 110.
  • the operator's eyes can be placed right beside the monitoring window 1 16 and the front and back of the main body case 101 is set at a right angle to the character string of the original.
  • the main unit case 101 can be moved and scanned in parallel along the character string while monitoring this condition. Can be.
  • the start button 12 provided on the front of the main body case 101 must be pushed with the forefinger. In this case, the start button 12 is pushed too far and the start switch 12 is pressed.
  • small protrusions 12 b are provided at each corner of the inner surface of the flange 1 2 a connected to the start button 12 (see Fig. 13), and this is The pressing limit of the activation button 1 2 is restricted by contacting the button holding wall 1 2 2.
  • the activation button 12 is positioned above the lower end surface of the main body case 101. Therefore, when the activation button 12 is pressed downward during scanning, the force is reduced. It extends to the lower end face of 101, and the lower end face is always separated from the document surface.
  • the scanning movement amount detecting mechanism 103 includes a pair of split cases 130a and 13 Ob before and after joining.
  • a unit is formed by incorporating various components into a split unit case 130, and its lower end is adjacent to an opening 123 formed in the lower end surface of the main body case 101.
  • the configuration is such that the amount of rotation of the roller 136 that rotates in contact with the document is detected as the number of output pulses of the photointerrupter 146.
  • a partition member 147 is provided inside the unit case 130 for partitioning the gear transmission chamber and the rotary encoder storage chamber.
  • the grease applied to the gears and dust entering the case with the rotation of the rollers 136 are provided. etc Function as a partition wall to prevent the intrusion into the space where the rotary encoders 142 are arranged, and have the ability to support the gears 1338 and 139.140.
  • the scanning movement amount detecting mechanism 103 is urged downward by the interior panel so that the roller 1336 slightly projects from the lower end surface of the main body case 101, and the main body case 101 Of the scanning movement amount detecting mechanism 103 is elastically retracted upward by a certain amount by pressing the roller 136 on the original surface, so that the contact pressure of the roller 136 with respect to the original surface can be stabilized. .
  • FIGS. 24, 25, and 26 show the configuration of an image processing system including the above-described image scanner 1 and an image processing unit 2 that performs image processing on an image signal from the image scanner 1.
  • FIG. On the upper surface of the processing unit 2, as shown in FIG. 27, a storage recess 155 having an inclined cover portion 153 on one side is formed, and the storage recess 155 is formed in the storage recess 155.
  • the image scanner 1 is housed so that the start button 12 is set to the upper side and the lower end face on which the image reading window 110 is formed is abutted on the cover part 15 3.
  • the image scanner 1 can be stably stored and held without using a separate holding member of the image scanner 1, and in particular, the image reading window is provided.
  • the cover 110 covers the cover 110
  • the image reading window 110 and the roller 1336 have a configuration in which dust and dust do not adhere.
  • the opening of the unit case can be closed by the necessary parts for forming the movement amount detection device, so that the configuration is not wasted and the wiring from the photo interrupter to the inside of the main unit case is possible. Can also be easily performed via the substrate.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)
  • Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
  • Character Input (AREA)

Abstract

Un ordinateur central et un clavier sont connectés à une unité de traitement d'images reconnaissant les caractères dans les données d'images lues par un lecteur d'images de sorte que les caractères puissent être entrés sélectivement de deux manières. La première consiste à entrer les caractères reconnus en fonction des données d'image lues par le lecteur d'images, et la deuxième à entrer simplement ces derniers par le clavier connecté à l'ordinateur central. Lorsque les caractères sont entrés par le clavier, le clavier est connecté à l'ordinateur central par l'unité de traitement des images. A l'inverse, lorsque le lecteur d'images est utilisé, les signaux représentant les résultats de la reconnaissance des caractères sont transmis à l'ordinateur central de sorte que ces derniers puissent être distingués des signaux provenant du clavier. Le lecteur d'image présente un élément de préhension permettant un fonctionnement manuel, facilitant le balayage d'un original.
PCT/JP1994/001774 1993-10-21 1994-10-21 Systeme d'entree de caracteres capable d'entrer des caracteres de deux manieres et roc utilise a cet effet WO1995011492A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5263463A JPH1139426A (ja) 1993-10-21 1993-10-21 文字入力装置
JP5/263463 1993-10-21
JP5/267075 1993-10-26
JP5267075A JPH1141420A (ja) 1993-10-26 1993-10-26 画像読取装置およびそれを用いた画像処理システム
JP5/267074 1993-10-26
JP5267074A JPH1141419A (ja) 1993-10-26 1993-10-26 移動量検出装置
JP27831693A JPH1141148A (ja) 1993-11-08 1993-11-08 中継器
JP5/278316 1993-11-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995011492A1 true WO1995011492A1 (fr) 1995-04-27

Family

ID=27478656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1994/001774 WO1995011492A1 (fr) 1993-10-21 1994-10-21 Systeme d'entree de caracteres capable d'entrer des caracteres de deux manieres et roc utilise a cet effet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1995011492A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5920877A (en) * 1996-06-17 1999-07-06 Kolster; Page N. Text acquisition and organizing system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58125183A (ja) * 1982-01-21 1983-07-26 Ricoh Co Ltd 光学文字読取装置における認識不能文字表示方法
JPS60116564U (ja) * 1984-01-17 1985-08-07 日本電気株式会社 手持式光学文字読取装置
JPS61223974A (ja) * 1985-03-28 1986-10-04 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co 文字入力装置
JPS6434051A (en) * 1987-07-30 1989-02-03 Canon Kk Portable reader
JPH01103959U (fr) * 1987-12-26 1989-07-13
JPH0150114B2 (fr) * 1981-02-12 1989-10-27 Nippon Electric Co
JPH0292149A (ja) * 1988-09-29 1990-03-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 原稿読み取り装置
JPH03282789A (ja) * 1990-03-30 1991-12-12 Nec Corp Ocrハンドスキャナ
JPH05189608A (ja) * 1992-01-09 1993-07-30 Canon Inc 読取装置

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0150114B2 (fr) * 1981-02-12 1989-10-27 Nippon Electric Co
JPS58125183A (ja) * 1982-01-21 1983-07-26 Ricoh Co Ltd 光学文字読取装置における認識不能文字表示方法
JPS60116564U (ja) * 1984-01-17 1985-08-07 日本電気株式会社 手持式光学文字読取装置
JPS61223974A (ja) * 1985-03-28 1986-10-04 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co 文字入力装置
JPS6434051A (en) * 1987-07-30 1989-02-03 Canon Kk Portable reader
JPH01103959U (fr) * 1987-12-26 1989-07-13
JPH0292149A (ja) * 1988-09-29 1990-03-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 原稿読み取り装置
JPH03282789A (ja) * 1990-03-30 1991-12-12 Nec Corp Ocrハンドスキャナ
JPH05189608A (ja) * 1992-01-09 1993-07-30 Canon Inc 読取装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5920877A (en) * 1996-06-17 1999-07-06 Kolster; Page N. Text acquisition and organizing system

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