WO1995005181A2 - Agent anti-parasitaire destine aux animaux - Google Patents
Agent anti-parasitaire destine aux animaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995005181A2 WO1995005181A2 PCT/BG1994/000007 BG9400007W WO9505181A2 WO 1995005181 A2 WO1995005181 A2 WO 1995005181A2 BG 9400007 W BG9400007 W BG 9400007W WO 9505181 A2 WO9505181 A2 WO 9505181A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drug
- avermectins
- animals
- avm
- praziquantel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
Definitions
- This invention concerns antiparasitic drug for farm and domestic animals in the cases of cestodes, trematodoses, nematodoses, as well as in the cases of pests (insect and acar) invasions.
- the compound 2-(cyclohexylcarbonyl)-1 ,2,3,6,7-11b-hexahydro-4H-pyrazino[2,1- a] isoquinolin-4-one [MERCK INDEX, Eleventh edition, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, N.J., USA, 1989] has a INN (International Nonproprietary Name) praziquantel (PQ). It is applied in the veterinary practice as an antiparasitic drug with anticestodal and antitrematodal action. This substance however is known as not efficient against nematodes and external parasites (pests), [ROBERSON, E.L.
- Avermectins as known, represent antibiotics with wide-spectrum antiparasitic activity, produced by Streptomycetes, [MERCK INDEX, 11th Edition, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, N.J., USA, 1989].
- the highest antiparasitic effectiveness of them reveal the antibiotic fraction B- (B-
- the avermectins are endectocides, i.e. they act both against internal and external parasites: as antheiminthics with antinematodal effect and as antiectoparasitics acting as insecticides and acaricides against mange mites and pasture ticks, and against blood-sucking insects.
- the ivermectins (22,23-dihydroavermectins) are hydroginated analogues of the avermectins and have also an analogous biological activity, [CAMPBELL, W.C., Ivermectin and Abamectin, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1989].
- the name 'avermectins' in this description from here will be used for the natural avermectins, for the semisynthetic ivermectins and for the technical products containing avermectins and ivermectins as well.
- the disadvantage of avermectins is that they do not manifest any anticestodal and antitrematodal effects.
- the mode of action of the anthelminthics boils down to the following:
- the drug ought to get and to cross the contact areas of the parasites (for the nematodes - the cuticle and through their alimentary canal - the intestinal epithelium, but for the cestodes - tegument) and to penetrate into their inside.
- the purpose of the present invention is the developing of a highly effective drug for parasitic control of wide spectrum of internal and external parasites of animals.
- the present invention represents a drug for parasitic control of animals, containing 2-(cyclohexylcarbonyl)1 , 2,3,6,7-11b-hexahydro-4H-pyrazino[2,1- a]isoquinolin-4-one and avermectins (equalized in terms of biological activity to B-JA fraction) in quantitative proportions from 10:1 to 50:1.
- the combination of the active components such as praziquantel and avermectins (or their technical products containing avermectins) is suitable for the production of pharmaceuticals.
- the dosage form may contain the active substances mixed with the usual constituents, as indicated in the examples given.
- the drug formulation, according to the invention, may be applied orally and in some cases parenterally.
- Electron-microscopic photos of Toxocara canis after single application of PQ and of AVM
- Electron-microscopic photos of Toxocara canis after a combined application of PQ + AVM
- composition of a solid dosage form in % Composition of a solid dosage form in %:
- the granulation should be performed in a whirlpool drier.
- the granules formed may be applied as a premix, or after a suitable processing with slipping, lubricating and disintegrating constituents, it may be tabletted or capsulated.
- Example 3 The technological processing is as per Example 1.
- Example 3 The technological processing is as per Example 1.
- composition of a solid dosage form in % Composition of a solid dosage form in %:
- PQ is not active as an antinematodal remedy, [ROBERSON, E.L. - Anticestodal and Antinematodal Drugs, in: Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 6th Ed., by N.A. Booth and L.E. McDonald, Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, 50010, USA, 1988,928-949], in fact is not completely indifferent with respect to the nematodes examined. It affects, applied single, the integrity of their cuticle and of the intestinal wall, (Tables 1 , Tabulated diagram 1 , Fig. 1 and 3), although it does not give rise to death of the parasites.
- the AVM in the cases of single application lead to serious damages in the structure of the cuticle and the intestinal epithelium of both nematodes (Table 1 , Fig. 1 and 3).
- the injuries caused to both pattern parasites by the combination PQ+AVM are the heaviest - in the cuticle (unsticking, pocket-formation, tearing), in the intestinal epithelium (vesical structures formation among the microvilli, formation of myelinic structures, vacuolization and necroses), in the cases of Toxocara canis - with damages also in the hypoderma and the basal membrane; in the cases of Ascaris suum - with more necrotic alterations (Table 1, Tabulated diagram 1 , Fig. 2 and 4).
- the stronger injuries in the structures of the nematodes examined by the combination of PQ + AVM could be explained by the influence of the PQ which creates an invasion atrium for the easier penetration of the AVM into the organisms of the parasites and its stronger effect respectively.
- Electron-microscopic photos of Toxocara canis after single application of
- Electron-microscopic photos of Toxocara canis after a combined application of PQ + AVM
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un agent anti-parasitaire, destiné aux animaux de compagnie et d'élevage, permettant de traiter les infestations à cestodes, trématodes et nématodes et les invasions de nuisibles (tiques, mites et insectes. Elle permet de mettre au point un agent très efficace pour la lutte anti-parasitaire chez les animaux en s'attaquant à un large spectre de parasites internes et externes. Cet agent réalise une combinaison entre le praziquantel et les avermectines, d'où une influence anthelmintique renforcée par le praziquantel sur les nématodes, et par les avermectines sur les cestodes, un élargissement du spectre anti-parasitaire qui englobe les infestations à helminthes, dues aux cestodes, nématodes et trématodes, et les invasions d'arachnidés (de nuisibles) dues aux tiques, mites et autres insectes. On observe une bonne tolérance chez l'animal même en cas de dose thérapeutique décuplée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BG98037A BG61064B1 (bg) | 1993-08-12 | 1993-08-12 | Лекарствено средство за обезпаразитяване на животни |
BG98037 | 1993-08-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995005181A2 true WO1995005181A2 (fr) | 1995-02-23 |
WO1995005181A3 WO1995005181A3 (fr) | 1995-03-30 |
Family
ID=3925385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BG1994/000007 WO1995005181A2 (fr) | 1993-08-12 | 1994-07-21 | Agent anti-parasitaire destine aux animaux |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BG (1) | BG61064B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995005181A2 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0717993A3 (fr) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-11-13 | Virbac Sa | Compositions antihelmintiques pour équidés |
WO1996038165A2 (fr) * | 1995-06-02 | 1996-12-05 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Agents endoparasiticides |
US6207179B1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2001-03-27 | Phoenix Scientific, Inc. | Parasiticidal formulation for animals and a method of making this formulation |
WO2002094288A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-11-28 | Pfizer Limited | Compositions veterinaires comprenant des derives d'oxime avermectine et du praziquantel |
JP2006522154A (ja) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-09-28 | メリアル リミテッド | 動物用駆虫局所製剤 |
WO2010107791A2 (fr) | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Concert Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Composés de pyrazinoisoquinoline |
CN107961277A (zh) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 王腊俊 | 一种治疗猪绦虫病的复方药物 |
CN115813872A (zh) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-03-21 | 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 | 动物用复方伊维菌素驱虫片及其制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2252730A (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-08-19 | Ancare Distributors | Anthelmintic formulations containing praziquantel |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA842571B (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1985-11-27 | Merck & Co Inc | Novel synergistic antiparasitic combinations |
-
1993
- 1993-08-12 BG BG98037A patent/BG61064B1/bg unknown
-
1994
- 1994-07-21 WO PCT/BG1994/000007 patent/WO1995005181A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2252730A (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-08-19 | Ancare Distributors | Anthelmintic formulations containing praziquantel |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch, Week 8609, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class B02, AN 86'061936 & ZA,A,8 402 571 (MERCK & CO. INC.) 7 October 1985 * |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0717993A3 (fr) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-11-13 | Virbac Sa | Compositions antihelmintiques pour équidés |
US5824653A (en) * | 1994-11-28 | 1998-10-20 | Virbac S.A. | Anthelmintic compositions for equidae |
WO1996038165A2 (fr) * | 1995-06-02 | 1996-12-05 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Agents endoparasiticides |
WO1996038165A3 (fr) * | 1995-06-02 | 1997-01-09 | Bayer Ag | Agents endoparasiticides |
AU703048B2 (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-03-11 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Endoparasiticidal compositions |
US6159932A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 2000-12-12 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Endoparasiticidal compositions |
US6207179B1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2001-03-27 | Phoenix Scientific, Inc. | Parasiticidal formulation for animals and a method of making this formulation |
US6858601B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2005-02-22 | Phoenix Scientific, Inc. | Parasiticidal formulation for animals |
WO2002094288A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-11-28 | Pfizer Limited | Compositions veterinaires comprenant des derives d'oxime avermectine et du praziquantel |
JP2006522154A (ja) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-09-28 | メリアル リミテッド | 動物用駆虫局所製剤 |
WO2010107791A2 (fr) | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Concert Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Composés de pyrazinoisoquinoline |
CN107961277A (zh) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 王腊俊 | 一种治疗猪绦虫病的复方药物 |
CN115813872A (zh) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-03-21 | 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 | 动物用复方伊维菌素驱虫片及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995005181A3 (fr) | 1995-03-30 |
BG61064B1 (bg) | 1996-10-31 |
BG98037A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
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