WO1993017196A1 - Device for fastening a window pane onto a support - Google Patents

Device for fastening a window pane onto a support Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1993017196A1
WO1993017196A1 PCT/BE1993/000011 BE9300011W WO9317196A1 WO 1993017196 A1 WO1993017196 A1 WO 1993017196A1 BE 9300011 W BE9300011 W BE 9300011W WO 9317196 A1 WO9317196 A1 WO 9317196A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
profile
glazing
rigid part
intended
nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BE1993/000011
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Eugène BOGAERT
Original Assignee
Bogaert Eugene
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bogaert Eugene filed Critical Bogaert Eugene
Publication of WO1993017196A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993017196A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/68—Window bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
    • E04D2003/0831—Glazing gaskets of particular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0843—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips
    • E04D2003/0856—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips locked by screws, bolts or pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for fixing a glazing unit to a support comprising a glazing bead formed by a first section made of flexible material and which is arranged on a rigid part.
  • a device for fixing a glazing unit to a support comprising a glazing bead formed by a first section made of flexible material and which is arranged on a rigid part.
  • EPA 0268829 is used inter alia for mounting canopies and curtain walls.
  • the use of glazing beads allows quick and easy mounting of the glazing.
  • the rigid part is visible.
  • the glazing beads junctions are sealed by partially cutting the first profile and by replacing a sealing piece instead.
  • a disadvantage of the known device is that the sealing poses a problem at the junctions of the profiles and requires the use of known sealing products of silicone or mastic because the sealing at this level is entirely dependent on the care applied by the person installing the glazing and the device.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a fixing device which allows better sealing at the junctions of the glazing beads and which is substantially less dependent on the diligence of the person installing the glazing.
  • a device is characterized in that at least one lateral edge of the rigid part intended to be disposed on the side of the glazing has one end projecting from the base plane of the rigid part, said first profile enveloping said rigid part.
  • the presence of the projecting end and the fact that the first profile envelops the rigid part allows during the installation of the glazing and the device to exert pressure via the projecting end on the first profile. This pressure will have the consequence that the first profiles at the junction will have slightly moved during the mounting of such way to match their environment and therefore to allow a better seal.
  • a first preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is characterized in that at least one lateral edge of the first profile intended to be disposed on the side of the glazing has one end projecting from the base plane of the first profile . This allows, when the first profile is not repelled by a glazing, to create a small difference in level between the first profiles so that one of the first profiles will extend a little more in the direction of the glazing thus allowing to better apply against the other first profile.
  • a second preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is characterized in that the device comprises a second profile made of flexible material and intended to be disposed between said glazing and said support, said device also comprising a nozzle intended to be disposed between and holding in place the glazing bead and said second profile.
  • the use of the first and of the second profile makes it possible to seal all around the edge of the glazing against which the device is applied.
  • the base makes it possible to easily connect the profiles between them and thus to fix the glazing.
  • a third preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is characterized in that said nozzle has at least one end, the internal bore of which moves away towards the external wall of the nozzle. This makes it possible to slightly raise a part of the base of the second profile inside the nozzle and therefore to ensure the seal in this place. "
  • said nozzle has an internal screw thread.
  • a fourth preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is that said projecting end comprises a curved profile which extends from said base. This allows the first profile to be guided when the glazing applies a back pressure on the first profile during assembly.
  • said first profile is detachably mounted around said rigid part. This makes it possible to hide the fixing screws while ensuring sealing. This also ensures thermal break and provides insulation.
  • a fifth preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is that said rigid portion respectively iedit profiled comprise first respectively of the second retained intended to cooperate. This facilitates the crossing between two supports because the presence of the cavities allows easy cutting of the second profile.
  • the device comprises a rigid part intended to be introduced into the cavities at the height of a crossing between two sections.
  • the rigid part makes it possible to maintain the pressure between the cut walls of the second profiles.
  • Figure 1 shows a sectional view of a device according to the invention
  • Figure 2 shows a detail of how the nozzle is mounted on the support and the second profile
  • Figure 3 shows in detail and in section the glazing bead forming part of the device according to the invention
  • the figure illustrates two successive glazings fixed using the device according to the invention
  • Figure 5 respectively
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view up to the line V'-V respectively VI-VI of the figure
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a crossing between two supports provided with a second profile.
  • FIG. 1 represents an exemplary embodiment of a fixing device for glazings in accordance with the present invention.
  • Said device essentially comprises a glazing bead formed by a first flexible profile 1 which envelops a rigid part 2.
  • a glazing 3 resting on a second flexible draining profile.
  • a fixing screw 5 connects the glazing bead to a nozzle 6.
  • the nozzle 6 is itself connected by a screw 7 to a support 8, for example formed by a wall of a building or a metal tube.
  • the support 8 is of course not part of the device according to the invention.
  • the nozzle 6 has at least one end, the internal bore of which goes away from the outside wall of the nozzle. This causes, when the nozzle 6 is screwed onto the screw 7, that an opening 10 is formed between the screw and the internal bore. This opening has for example a slightly conical shape or is slightly curved.
  • this second profile is made of a flexible material such as, for example, EPDM or silicone.
  • the second profile is preferably provided with cavities (31, 32, 33, 35), the usefulness of which will be described below.
  • the second profile is fixed to the support 8 using the screw 7 and the nozzle 6.
  • Figure 2 shows a detail of the attachment of the nozzle 6 on the support 8. This attachment also fixes the second profile on the support.
  • the second profile Before placing the second profile on the support, for example formed by a metal profile as illustrated in FIG. 7, holes are drilled in the support 8 and then the screws 7 are placed in these holes. After this operation, the second profile is spread, generally sold in the form of a roll, on the support, taking care to stretch it on the support. The tension applied to the second profile will cause the screws 7 to form unevenness in the stretched profile. Using, for example, a mallet, the flexible profile 4 is struck at the height of the heads of the fixing screws 7 in order to form perforations in the profile. Then we slide the profile along screws 7 until it is in these places in contact with the support 8. Next, the nozzle 6 is fixed to the end of the screw 7 passed through the profile 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows, on an enlarged scale, a section of the glazing bead forming part of the fixing device according to the present invention.
  • the first section 1 is formed of a flexible and insulating material, and conceals the fixing screws 5 by a cover 13.
  • This cover 13 is arranged to pivot relative to the wall 14, which acts as a continuous hinge.
  • the tight closure of the cover 13 is carried out by first retainers 15 arranged in the rigid profile 2.
  • the first retainers 15 cooperate with second retainers 16 arranged in the flexible profile 1.
  • the first profile has a slightly wavy base whose ends 36 at the edges 11 and 14 are slightly projecting so as to form small lateral lugs.
  • the rigid part 2 of the glazing bead also has ends 22 which project from the base of this rigid part and which form, so to speak, lugs.
  • the vertical lateral flanks of the rigid part are inclined relative to the neighboring flank of the first luff section 1. At the height of the passage of the screw 5, the rigid part 2 is perforated.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates, in the form of a partial break, two panes 3 arranged in a contingent fashion.
  • the glazings are retained by fixing devices 17, 18 according to the invention and arranged so as to form an angle of substantially 90 °.
  • Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view at the height of the line VV of Figure 4, that is to say at a place where a part of the glazing bead 18 does not come to rest against a glazing but is located between two successive glazings.
  • the rigid part 2 exerts, by means of the projection 22 in the form of a lug, pressure on the first flexible profile 1 of the glazing bead 18.
  • This projection 22 like the projection 36 of the first profile extends towards the glazing.
  • the pressure applied by the rigid part will be transmitted to the first flexible profile which, due to the presence of i r lug 22, will be pushed towards the glazing. Since, as illustrated in FIG.
  • the first flexible section is slightly wavy, the pressure exerted will allow a displacement of the material and will cause this material to be perfectly spread out. Since there is no glazing at this location, said pressure will cause the first section 1 of the glazing bead 18 to descend slightly towards the glazing.
  • the presence of the lug 22 prevents the first flexible profile from being housed under the rigid part.
  • the first flexible section of the glazing bead 17 will be placed slightly higher than this end, thus ensuring an excellent seal between the two glazing beads in this location.
  • the fact that the material of the first flexible section 1 is not very thick gives these sections sufficient flexibility to allow them to come into good contact with each other, thus ensuring sealing.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view at the height of the line VI-VI of FIG. 4, that is to say at a place where the glazing beads 17 and 18 are both in contact with the glazing 3.
  • the rigid part 2 again goes through the projection in the form of a lug exerting pressure against the wall 11 of the first flexible profile 1.
  • This pressure will again cause the first flexible profile 1 will be pushed towards the glazing.
  • the glazing will exert a back pressure against this first profile at this location, thus preventing the latter from advancing towards the glazing.
  • the pressure against pressure assembly and the small thickness of the slightly arched profile 25 will cause, thanks to the rounded inner edge 40 of the projection 22 in the form of a lug, that the first profile will move in direction (arrow 39) from screw 5 of the glazing bead
  • FIG. 7 represents a perspective view of the arrangement of the seal at the crossing of the second profiles fixed to the structure.
  • the supports of the second profile have been cut at mid-height with removal of their upper part over the appropriate width of the second profile 4, so that the cut volume of profile 4 is slightly less in width in volume of the profiles (28 , 29) along the angle made with the profile 4.
  • a rigid part 27 is introduced into the cavities 31 located at the bottom of the supports of the second profiles to maintain a pressure between the cut walls of the supports of the profile 4 and the side walls of the profiles sleepers 21 and 29. The contact pressure located under the rigid part 27 is transmitted by the screws 5 of the glazing bead.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A device for fastening a window pane onto a support, including a glazing bead (18) enclosed in a first shaped section (1) made of a flexible material and arranged on a stiff portion (2), of which at least one side edge on the window pane side comprises an end portion (22) projecting out from the base plane of said stiff portion (2). Said first shaped section (1) surrounds said stiff portion (2).

Description

Dispositif de fixation d'un vitrage sur un support Device for fixing a glazing to a support
L'invention concerne un dispositif de fixation d'un vitrage sur un support comprenant une parclose formée par un premier profilé fabriqué en matière souple et qui est disposé sur une partie rigide. Un tel dispositif est connu de la demande de brevet EPA 0268829 et sert entre autres au montage de verrières et de mur-rideaux. L'utilisation de parclose permet un montage rapide et aisé du vitrage. Dans le dispositif connu la partie rigide est apparente. L'étanchéité des jonctions des parcloses est réalisée par la découpe partielle du premier profilé et par une substitution en lieu et place d'une pièce d'étanchéité.The invention relates to a device for fixing a glazing unit to a support comprising a glazing bead formed by a first section made of flexible material and which is arranged on a rigid part. Such a device is known from patent application EPA 0268829 and is used inter alia for mounting canopies and curtain walls. The use of glazing beads allows quick and easy mounting of the glazing. In the known device, the rigid part is visible. The glazing beads junctions are sealed by partially cutting the first profile and by replacing a sealing piece instead.
Un désavantage du dispositif connu est que l'étanchéité pose un problème au niveau des jonctions des profilés et nécessite l'utilisation de produits d'étanchéité connue du silicone ou du mastic du fait que l'étanchéité à ce niveau est tout à fait tributaire du soin appliqué par la personne qui pose le vitrage et le dispositif.A disadvantage of the known device is that the sealing poses a problem at the junctions of the profiles and requires the use of known sealing products of silicone or mastic because the sealing at this level is entirely dependent on the care applied by the person installing the glazing and the device.
L'invention a pour but de réaliser un dispositif de fixation qui permet de mieux assurer l'étanchéité au niveau des jonctions des parcloses et qui est sensiblement moins tributaire de la diligence de la personne qui pose le vitrage.The object of the invention is to provide a fixing device which allows better sealing at the junctions of the glazing beads and which is substantially less dependent on the diligence of the person installing the glazing.
A cette fin un dispositif suivant l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un bord latéral de la partie rigide destiné à être disposé du côté du vitrage comporte une extrémité en saillie par rapport au plan de base de la partie rigide, ledit premier profilé enveloppant ladite partie rigide. La présence de l'extrémité en saillie et le fait que le premier profilé enveloppe la partie rigide permet lors de la pose du vitrage et du dispositif d'exercer une pression par l'intermédiaire de l'extrémité en saillie sur le premier profilé. Cette pression aura pour conséquence que les premiers profilés au niveau de la jonction auront légèrement bougés lors du montage de telie façon à épouser leur environnement et donc à permettre une meilleure étanchéité. Une première forme de réalisation préférentielle d'un dispositif suivant l'invention est caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un bord latéral du premier profilé destiné à être disposé du côté du vitrage comporte une extrémité en saillie par rapport au plan de base du premier profilé. Ceci permet, lorsque le premier profilé n'est pas repoussé par un vitrage, de créer une petite différence de niveau entre les premiers profilés de telle sorte que l'un des premiers profilés s'étendra un peu plus dans la direction du vitrage permettant ainsi de mieux s'appliquer contre l'autre premier profilé.To this end, a device according to the invention is characterized in that at least one lateral edge of the rigid part intended to be disposed on the side of the glazing has one end projecting from the base plane of the rigid part, said first profile enveloping said rigid part. The presence of the projecting end and the fact that the first profile envelops the rigid part allows during the installation of the glazing and the device to exert pressure via the projecting end on the first profile. This pressure will have the consequence that the first profiles at the junction will have slightly moved during the mounting of such way to match their environment and therefore to allow a better seal. A first preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is characterized in that at least one lateral edge of the first profile intended to be disposed on the side of the glazing has one end projecting from the base plane of the first profile . This allows, when the first profile is not repelled by a glazing, to create a small difference in level between the first profiles so that one of the first profiles will extend a little more in the direction of the glazing thus allowing to better apply against the other first profile.
Une deuxième forme de réalisation préférentielle d'un dispositif suivant l'invention est caractérisée en ce que le dispositif comporte un deuxième profilé fabriqué en matière souple et destiné à être disposé entre ledit vitrage et ledit support, ledit dispositif comportant également une buse destinée à être disposée entre et à maintenir en place la parclose et ledit deuxième profilé. L'utilisation du premier et du deuxième profilé permet d'assurer l'étanchéité tout autour du bord du vitrage contre lequel le dispositif est appliqué. La base permet de facilement relier les profilés entr'eux et ainsi à fixer le vitrage.A second preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is characterized in that the device comprises a second profile made of flexible material and intended to be disposed between said glazing and said support, said device also comprising a nozzle intended to be disposed between and holding in place the glazing bead and said second profile. The use of the first and of the second profile makes it possible to seal all around the edge of the glazing against which the device is applied. The base makes it possible to easily connect the profiles between them and thus to fix the glazing.
Une troisième forme de réalisation préférentielle d'un dispositif suivant l'invention est caractérisé en ce que ladite buse comporte au moins une extrémité dont l'alésage interne va en s'écartant vers la paroi extérieure de la buse. Ceci permet de légèrement faire remonter une partie de la base du deuxième profilé à l'intérieur de la buse et donc de bien assurer l'étanchéité en cet endroit. " De préférence, ladite buse comporte un pas de vis interne.A third preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is characterized in that said nozzle has at least one end, the internal bore of which moves away towards the external wall of the nozzle. This makes it possible to slightly raise a part of the base of the second profile inside the nozzle and therefore to ensure the seal in this place. " Preferably, said nozzle has an internal screw thread.
Une quatrième forme de réalisation préférentielle d'un dispositif suivant l'invention est que ladite extrémité en saillie comporte un profil courbé qui s'étend à partir de ladite base. Ceci permet de guider le premier profilé lorsque le vitrage applique une contre-pression sur le premier profilé lors du montage.A fourth preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is that said projecting end comprises a curved profile which extends from said base. This allows the first profile to be guided when the glazing applies a back pressure on the first profile during assembly.
De préférence, ledit premier profilé est monté de façon détachable autour de ladite partie rigide. Ceci permet de cacher les vis de fixation tout en assurant l'étanchéité. Ceci permet également d'assurer une coupure thermique et donne une isolation.Preferably, said first profile is detachably mounted around said rigid part. This makes it possible to hide the fixing screws while ensuring sealing. This also ensures thermal break and provides insulation.
Une cinquième forme de réalisation préférentielle d'un dispositif suivant l'invention est que ladite partie rigide respectivement iedit profilé comportent des premières respectivement des secondes retenues destinées à coopérer. On facilite ainsi le croisement entre deux supports car la présence des cavités permet un découpage facile du deuxième profilé.A fifth preferred embodiment of a device according to the invention is that said rigid portion respectively iedit profiled comprise first respectively of the second retained intended to cooperate. This facilitates the crossing between two supports because the presence of the cavities allows easy cutting of the second profile.
De préférence, le dispositif comporte une pièce rigide destinée à être introduite dans les cavités à hauteur d'un croisement entre deux profilés. La pièce rigide permet de maintenir la pression entre les parois découpées des deuxièmes profilés.Preferably, the device comprises a rigid part intended to be introduced into the cavities at the height of a crossing between two sections. The rigid part makes it possible to maintain the pressure between the cut walls of the second profiles.
L'invention sera maintenant décrite plus en détail à l'aide des dessins qui illustrent des exemples de réalisation d'un dispositif suivant l'invention.The invention will now be described in more detail using the drawings which illustrate exemplary embodiments of a device according to the invention.
Dans les dessins : la figure 1 montre une vue en coupe d'un dispositif suivant l'invention ; la figure 2 montre un détail de la façon dont la buse est montée sur le support et le deuxième profilé ; la figure 3 montre en détail et en coupe la parclose faisant partie du dispositif suivant l'invention ; la figure illustre deux vitrages successifs fixés à l'aide du dispositif suivant l'invention ; la figure 5 respectivement la figure 6 est une vue en coupe transversale à hauteur de la ligne V'-V respectivement VI-VI de la figure ; la figure 7 illustre un croisement entre deux supports munis d'un deuxième profilé.In the drawings: Figure 1 shows a sectional view of a device according to the invention; Figure 2 shows a detail of how the nozzle is mounted on the support and the second profile; Figure 3 shows in detail and in section the glazing bead forming part of the device according to the invention; the figure illustrates two successive glazings fixed using the device according to the invention; Figure 5 respectively Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view up to the line V'-V respectively VI-VI of the figure; FIG. 7 illustrates a crossing between two supports provided with a second profile.
Dans les dessins une même référence à été assignée à un même élément ou à un élément analogue. - i.In the drawings, the same reference has been assigned to the same element or to an analogous element. - i.
La figure 1 représente un exemple de réalisation d'un dispositif de fixation pour des vitrages conformément à la présente invention. Ledit dispositif comprend essentiellement une parclose formée par un premier profilé souple 1 qui enveloppe une partie rigide 2. Un vitrage 3 reposant sur un deuxième profilé souple drainant . Une vis de fixation 5 relie la parclose à une buse 6. La buse 6 est elle-même reliée par une vis 7 à un support 8, par exemple formée par un mur d'un bâtiment ou un tube métallique. Le support 8 ne fait bien entendu pas partie du dispositif suivant l'invention. La buse 6 comporte au moins une extrémité dont l'alésage interne va en s'écartant vers la paroi extérieure de la buse. Ceci provoque, lorsque la buse 6 est vissée sur la vis 7, qu'une ouverture 10 est formée entre la vis et l'alésage interne. Cette ouverture présente par exemple une forme légèrement conique ou est légèrement courbée.FIG. 1 represents an exemplary embodiment of a fixing device for glazings in accordance with the present invention. Said device essentially comprises a glazing bead formed by a first flexible profile 1 which envelops a rigid part 2. A glazing 3 resting on a second flexible draining profile. A fixing screw 5 connects the glazing bead to a nozzle 6. The nozzle 6 is itself connected by a screw 7 to a support 8, for example formed by a wall of a building or a metal tube. The support 8 is of course not part of the device according to the invention. The nozzle 6 has at least one end, the internal bore of which goes away from the outside wall of the nozzle. This causes, when the nozzle 6 is screwed onto the screw 7, that an opening 10 is formed between the screw and the internal bore. This opening has for example a slightly conical shape or is slightly curved.
Entre le vitrage 3 et le support 8 se trouve le deuxième profilé drainant sensiblement en forme de U et ayant un fond plat. De préférence, ce deuxième profilé est fabriqué en une matière souple comme par exemple de EPDM ou de silicone. Le deuxième profilé est de préférence pourvu de cavités (31, 32, 33, 35) dont l'utilité sera décrite ci-dessous. Le deuxième profilé est fixé au support 8 à l'aide de la vis 7 et de la buse 6.Between the glazing 3 and the support 8 is the second substantially U-shaped drain profile and having a flat bottom. Preferably, this second profile is made of a flexible material such as, for example, EPDM or silicone. The second profile is preferably provided with cavities (31, 32, 33, 35), the usefulness of which will be described below. The second profile is fixed to the support 8 using the screw 7 and the nozzle 6.
La figure 2 représente un détail de la fixation de la buse 6 sur le support 8. Cette fixation fixe également le deuxième profilé sur le support.Figure 2 shows a detail of the attachment of the nozzle 6 on the support 8. This attachment also fixes the second profile on the support.
Avant de poser le deuxième profilé sur le support, par exemple formé par un profilé métallique comme illustré à la figure 7, on fore des trous dans le support 8 et ensuite on pose les vis 7 dans ces trous. Après cette opération on étale le deuxième profilé , généralement vendu sous forme de rouleau, sur le support en prenant garde de le tendre sur le support. La tension appliquée sur le deuxième profilé provoquera que les vis 7 vont former des dénivellations dans le profilé • tendu. A l'aide par exemple d'un maillet on frappe sur le profilé souple 4 à hauteur des têtes des vis 7 de fixation afin de former des perforations dans le profilé. Ensuite, on glisse le profilé le long des vis 7 jusqu'à ce qu'il soit en ces endroits en contact avec le support 8. Ensuite, on fixe la buse 6 sur l'extrémité de la vis 7 passée au travers du profilé 4.Before placing the second profile on the support, for example formed by a metal profile as illustrated in FIG. 7, holes are drilled in the support 8 and then the screws 7 are placed in these holes. After this operation, the second profile is spread, generally sold in the form of a roll, on the support, taking care to stretch it on the support. The tension applied to the second profile will cause the screws 7 to form unevenness in the stretched profile. Using, for example, a mallet, the flexible profile 4 is struck at the height of the heads of the fixing screws 7 in order to form perforations in the profile. Then we slide the profile along screws 7 until it is in these places in contact with the support 8. Next, the nozzle 6 is fixed to the end of the screw 7 passed through the profile 4.
En vissant la buse 6 sur la vis 7, l'on obtient que lorsque l'extrémité de la buse présentant ladite ouverture 10, entre en contact avec le deuxième profilé 4, la partie qui entre en contact avec la buse va pouvoir s'introduire dans l'ouverture et va légèrement remonter à l'intérieur de la buse, provoquant ainsi une excellente étanchéité entre la buse et le deuxième profiié. En effet en remontant à l'intérieur de la buse, le deuxième profilé 4 est serré contre la vis 7 et coincé entre la vis et l'alésage de la buse. Le deuxième profilé viendra se loger en partie dans le filet du pas de vis obturant ainsi à cet endroit le pas de vis. Le fait que le deuxième profilé 4 soit exactement perforé à hauteur de la vis 7 entraine qu'uniquement en cet endroit il y aura une perforation du deuxième profilé, une perforation qui sera rendue étanche par le fait que la buse 6 va forcer par l'intermédiaire de l'alésage conique le deuxième profilé 4 à venir s'envelopper en cet endroit autour de la vis 7.By screwing the nozzle 6 onto the screw 7, it is obtained that when the end of the nozzle having said opening 10 comes into contact with the second profile 4, the part which comes into contact with the nozzle will be able to be introduced in the opening and will go up slightly inside the nozzle, thus causing an excellent seal between the nozzle and the second profiié. In fact, going back inside the nozzle, the second section 4 is tightened against the screw 7 and wedged between the screw and the bore of the nozzle. The second profile will be housed partly in the thread of the screw thread thus closing the screw thread at this point. The fact that the second profile 4 is exactly perforated at the height of the screw 7 means that only in this place will there be a perforation of the second profile, a perforation which will be sealed by the fact that the nozzle 6 will force by intermediate the tapered bore, the second profile 4 to be wrapped in this location around the screw 7.
La figure 3 représente, à échelle agrandie, une section de la parclose faisant partie du dispositif de fixation suivant la présente invention. Le premier profilé 1 est formé d'une matière souple et isolante, et dissimule les vis de fixation 5 par un capot 13. Ce capot 13 est agencé pour pivoter par rapport à la paroi 14, quifait fonction de charnière continue. La fermeture étanche du capot 13 est réalisée par des premières retenues 15 agencées dans le profilé rigide 2. Les premières retenues 15 coopèrent avec des secondes retenues 16 agencées dans le profilé souple 1.Figure 3 shows, on an enlarged scale, a section of the glazing bead forming part of the fixing device according to the present invention. The first section 1 is formed of a flexible and insulating material, and conceals the fixing screws 5 by a cover 13. This cover 13 is arranged to pivot relative to the wall 14, which acts as a continuous hinge. The tight closure of the cover 13 is carried out by first retainers 15 arranged in the rigid profile 2. The first retainers 15 cooperate with second retainers 16 arranged in the flexible profile 1.
Le premier profilé comporte une base légèrement ondulée dont les extrémités 36 à hauteur des bords 11 et 14 sont légèrement en saillie de telle façon à former des petits ergots latéraux.The first profile has a slightly wavy base whose ends 36 at the edges 11 and 14 are slightly projecting so as to form small lateral lugs.
La partie rigide 2 de la parclose comporte également des extrémités 22 qui sont en saillie par rapport à la base de cette partie rigide et qui forment pour ainsi dire des ergots. Les flancs latéraux verticaux de la partie rigide sont inclinés par rapport au flanc voisin du premier profilé soupie 1. A hauteur du passage de la vis 5, la partie rigide 2 est perforée.The rigid part 2 of the glazing bead also has ends 22 which project from the base of this rigid part and which form, so to speak, lugs. The vertical lateral flanks of the rigid part are inclined relative to the neighboring flank of the first luff section 1. At the height of the passage of the screw 5, the rigid part 2 is perforated.
La figure 4 illustre, sous forme d'une brisure partielle deux vitrages 3 disposés de façon continguë. Les vitrages sont retenues par des dispositifs de fixation 17, 18 suivant l'invention et disposées de telle façon à former un angle de sensiblement 90°.FIG. 4 illustrates, in the form of a partial break, two panes 3 arranged in a contingent fashion. The glazings are retained by fixing devices 17, 18 according to the invention and arranged so as to form an angle of substantially 90 °.
La figure 5 montre une vue en coupe transversale à hauteur de la ligne V-V de la figure 4, c'est-à-dire à un endroit où une partie de la parclose 18 ne vient pas s'appuyer contre un vitrage mais est située entre deux vitrages successifs. Lors du montage de la parclose 18 la partie rigide 2 exerce par l'intermédiaire de la saillie 22 en forme d'ergot une pression sur le premier profilé souple 1 de la parclose 18. Cette saillie 22, tout comme la saillie 36 du premier profilé s'étend en direction du vitrage. La pression appliquée par la partie rigide sera transmise au premier profilé souple qui lui, dû à la présence de irergot 22, sera poussé en direction du vitrage. Puisque, comme illustré à la figure 2, le premier profilé souple est légèrement ondulé, la pression exercée permettra un déplacement de la matière et causera que cette matière sera parfaitement étalée. Puisqu'en cet endroit il n'y a pas de vitrage, ladite pression provoquera que le premier profilé 1 de la parclose 18 descendra légèrement en direction du vitrage.Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view at the height of the line VV of Figure 4, that is to say at a place where a part of the glazing bead 18 does not come to rest against a glazing but is located between two successive glazings. During assembly of the glazing bead 18 the rigid part 2 exerts, by means of the projection 22 in the form of a lug, pressure on the first flexible profile 1 of the glazing bead 18. This projection 22, like the projection 36 of the first profile extends towards the glazing. The pressure applied by the rigid part will be transmitted to the first flexible profile which, due to the presence of i r lug 22, will be pushed towards the glazing. Since, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the first flexible section is slightly wavy, the pressure exerted will allow a displacement of the material and will cause this material to be perfectly spread out. Since there is no glazing at this location, said pressure will cause the first section 1 of the glazing bead 18 to descend slightly towards the glazing.
En effet, la présence de l'ergot 22 empêche le premier profilé souple de venir se loger sous la partie rigide.Indeed, the presence of the lug 22 prevents the first flexible profile from being housed under the rigid part.
Lorsque l'autre parclose 17 sera montée, le premier profilé souple 1 de cette parclose viendra buter contre le premier profilé souple de la parclose 18 dû au fait du serrage de la visWhen the other glazing bead 17 is mounted, the first flexible section 1 of this glazing bead will abut against the first flexible section of the glazing bead 18 due to the tightening of the screw
5. Puisque maintenant l'extrémité 36 est poussée vers le vitrage, comme expliqué ci-dessus, le premier profilé souple de la parclose 17 sera disposé légèrement plus haut que cette extrémité assurant ainsi une excellente étanchéité entre les deux parcloses en cet endroit. Le fait que la matière du premier profilé souple 1 n'est pas très épaisse donne suffisamment de souplesse à ces profilés pour permettre qu'ils entrent bien en contact l'un avec l'autre en assurant ainsi l'étanchéité.5. Since the end 36 is now pushed towards the glazing, as explained above, the first flexible section of the glazing bead 17 will be placed slightly higher than this end, thus ensuring an excellent seal between the two glazing beads in this location. The fact that the material of the first flexible section 1 is not very thick gives these sections sufficient flexibility to allow them to come into good contact with each other, thus ensuring sealing.
La figure 6 montre une vue en coupe transversale à hauteur de la ligne VI-VI de la figure 4, c'est-à-dire à un endroit où les parcloses 17 et 18 sont toutes les deux en contact avec le vitrage 3. Lors du montage de la parclose 18 la partie rigide 2 va à nouveau par l'intermédiaire de la saillie en forme d'ergot exercer une pression contre la paroi 1 1 du premier profilé souple 1. Cette pression provoquera à nouveau que le premier profilé souple 1 sera poussé vers le vitrage. Toutefois le vitrage exercera à cet endroit une contre-pression contre ce premier profilé empêchant ainsi ce dernier de s'avancer en direction du vitrage. L'ensemble pression contre-pression et la faible épaisseur du profilé de forme légèrement voûtée 25 provoquera, grâce au bord intérieur arrondi 40 de la saillie 22 en forme d'ergot, que le premier profilé va se déplacer en direction (flèche 39) de la vis 5 de la parcloseFIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view at the height of the line VI-VI of FIG. 4, that is to say at a place where the glazing beads 17 and 18 are both in contact with the glazing 3. When mounting the glazing bead 18 the rigid part 2 again goes through the projection in the form of a lug exerting pressure against the wall 11 of the first flexible profile 1. This pressure will again cause the first flexible profile 1 will be pushed towards the glazing. However, the glazing will exert a back pressure against this first profile at this location, thus preventing the latter from advancing towards the glazing. The pressure against pressure assembly and the small thickness of the slightly arched profile 25 will cause, thanks to the rounded inner edge 40 of the projection 22 in the form of a lug, that the first profile will move in direction (arrow 39) from screw 5 of the glazing bead
18, c'est-à-dire sous la partie rigide. Ceci a comme effet que à hauteur de l'extrémité 36 le premier profilé souple ne sera pas écrasé contre le vitrage formant ainsi un obstacle pour le premier profilé de la parclose 17. Grâce à cela on maintient en cet endroit que cette extrémité de la paroi 11 reste sensiblement perpendiculaire au vitrage.18, that is to say under the rigid part. This has the effect that at the end of the end 36 the first flexible profile will not be crushed against the glazing thus forming an obstacle for the first profile of the glazing bead 17. Thanks to this it is maintained in this place that this end of the wall 11 remains substantially perpendicular to the glazing.
Lors du montage de la parclose 17 le premier profilé souple 1 de cette parclose pourra ainsi venir se loger tout contre la paroi 1 1 sans rencontrer un obstacle formé par un écrasement de la paroi 11. L'étanchéité est ainsi assurée en cet endroit. La figure 7 représente une vue en perspective de l'agancement de l'étanchéité au croisement des deuxièmes profilés fixés sur la structure. Les supports du deuxième profilé ont été découpés à mi-hauteur avec enlèvement de leur motié supérieure sur la largeur appropriée du deuxième profilé 4, de telle façon à ce que le volume découpé du profilé 4 soit légèrement inférieur en largeur en volume des profilés (28, 29) suivant l'angle réalisé avec le profilé 4. Une pièce rigide 27 est introduite dans les cavités 31 situées au bas des supports des deuxièmes profilés pour maintenir une pression entre les parois découpées des supports du profilé 4 et les parois latérales des profilés traverses 21 et 29. La pression de contact située sous la pièce rigide 27 est transmise par les vis 5 de la parclose. When mounting the glazing bead 17 the first flexible section 1 of this glazing bead can thus come to be housed against the wall 11 without encountering an obstacle formed by a crushing of the wall 11. Sealing is thus ensured at this location. FIG. 7 represents a perspective view of the arrangement of the seal at the crossing of the second profiles fixed to the structure. The supports of the second profile have been cut at mid-height with removal of their upper part over the appropriate width of the second profile 4, so that the cut volume of profile 4 is slightly less in width in volume of the profiles (28 , 29) along the angle made with the profile 4. A rigid part 27 is introduced into the cavities 31 located at the bottom of the supports of the second profiles to maintain a pressure between the cut walls of the supports of the profile 4 and the side walls of the profiles sleepers 21 and 29. The contact pressure located under the rigid part 27 is transmitted by the screws 5 of the glazing bead.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Dispositif de fixation d'un vitrage sur un support comprenant une parclose formée par un premier profilé fabriqué en matière souple et qui est disposé sur une partie rigide, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un bord latéral de la partie rigide destiné à être disposé du côté du vitrage comporte une extrémité en saillie par rapport au plan de base de la partie rigide ledit premier profilé enveloppant ladite partie rigide.1. Device for fixing a glazing unit to a support comprising a glazing bead formed by a first section made of flexible material and which is disposed on a rigid part, characterized in that at least one lateral edge of the rigid part intended to be disposed on the side of the glazing comprises an end projecting from the base plane of the rigid part said first profile enveloping said rigid part.
2. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un bord latéral du premier profilé destiné à être disposé du côté du vitrage comporte une extrémité en saillie par rapport au pian de base du premier profilé.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one lateral edge of the first profile intended to be disposed on the side of the glazing has one end projecting from the base plane of the first profile.
3. Dispositif de fixation suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un deuxième profilé fabriqué en matière souple et destiné à être disposé entre ledit vitrage et ledit support, ledit dispositif comportant également une buse destinée à être disposée entre et à maintenir en place la parclose et ledit deuxième profilé.3. Fastening device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a second profile made of flexible material and intended to be disposed between said glazing and said support, said device also comprising a nozzle intended to be disposed between and to maintain in place the glazing bead and said second profile.
4. Dispositif suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ladite buse comporte au moins une extrémité dont l'alésage interne va en s'écartant vers la paroi extérieure de la buse.4. Device according to claim 3, characterized in that said nozzle has at least one end whose internal bore goes away from the outside wall of the nozzle.
5. Dispositif suivant la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que ladite buse comporte un pas de vis interne.5. Device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that said nozzle has an internal screw pitch.
6. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que ladite extrémité en saillie comporte un profil courbé qui s'étend à partir de ladite base.6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said projecting end comprises a curved profile which extends from said base.
7. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que ledit premier profilé est monté de façon détachable autour de ladite partie rigide.7. Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that said first profile is detachably mounted around said rigid part.
8. Dispositif suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que ladite partie rigide respectivement ledit premier profilé comportent des premières respectivement secondes retenues destinées à coopérer. 8. Device according to claim 7, characterized in that said rigid part respectively said first profile have first respectively second retains intended to cooperate.
9. Dispositif suivant l 'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 8, caractérisé en ce que ledit deuxième profilé comporte un profil sensiblement en forme de U, les cavités étant pourvues dans les flancs montants du deuxième profilé. -59. Device according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that said second profile has a substantially U-shaped profile, the cavities being provided in the rising sides of the second profile. -5
10. Dispositif suivant la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une pièce rigide destinée à être introduite dans les cavités à hauteur d'un croisement entre deux deuxièmes profilés.10. Device according to claim 9, characterized in that it comprises a rigid part intended to be introduced into the cavities at the height of a crossing between two second profiles.
11. Parclose destinée à une dispositif suivant l'une 10 des revendications 1 à 10.11. Bead for a device according to one of claims 1 to 10.
12. Deuxième profilé destiné à être utilisé dans un dispositif suivant la revendication 3, 9 ou 10.12. Second profile intended to be used in a device according to claim 3, 9 or 10.
13. Pièce rigide destiné à être utilisée dans un dispositif suivant la revendication 10.13. Rigid part intended to be used in a device according to claim 10.
1515
00
55
00
5 5
PCT/BE1993/000011 1992-02-28 1993-02-26 Device for fastening a window pane onto a support WO1993017196A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE9200205A BE1005266A5 (en) 1992-02-28 1992-02-28 Device for fixing a glass on a support.
BE9200205 1992-02-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993017196A1 true WO1993017196A1 (en) 1993-09-02

Family

ID=3886166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BE1993/000011 WO1993017196A1 (en) 1992-02-28 1993-02-26 Device for fastening a window pane onto a support

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AU (1) AU3487593A (en)
BE (1) BE1005266A5 (en)
WO (1) WO1993017196A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2312074A3 (en) * 2009-10-02 2014-12-24 Raico Bautechnik GmbH Seal arrangement
GB2516097A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 Thermotec Roofing Systems Ltd Method of renovating a glazed roof
US9181692B1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-11-10 Overly Manufacturing Co. Covering system for a building substrate

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1658946A1 (en) * 1967-09-15 1970-12-03 Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag Hose jacket profile made of rubber or rubber-like plastic for cladding load-bearing supports
GB1496483A (en) * 1974-12-02 1977-12-30 Stoakes R Structural assemblies
EP0009242A1 (en) * 1978-09-21 1980-04-02 Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH Window sash with attached artificial window-bars
DE8605068U1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1986-04-10 Iffa Ingenieurbuero Arnold, 8000 Muenchen Floating double or multiple glazing
EP0268829A1 (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-01 Herbert Lacker Sealing strip for glass roofs and glass façades
DE9112951U1 (en) * 1990-11-29 1991-11-28 Jansen Ag, Oberriet, St. Gallen, Ch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1658946A1 (en) * 1967-09-15 1970-12-03 Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag Hose jacket profile made of rubber or rubber-like plastic for cladding load-bearing supports
GB1496483A (en) * 1974-12-02 1977-12-30 Stoakes R Structural assemblies
EP0009242A1 (en) * 1978-09-21 1980-04-02 Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH Window sash with attached artificial window-bars
DE8605068U1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1986-04-10 Iffa Ingenieurbuero Arnold, 8000 Muenchen Floating double or multiple glazing
EP0268829A1 (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-01 Herbert Lacker Sealing strip for glass roofs and glass façades
DE9112951U1 (en) * 1990-11-29 1991-11-28 Jansen Ag, Oberriet, St. Gallen, Ch

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2312074A3 (en) * 2009-10-02 2014-12-24 Raico Bautechnik GmbH Seal arrangement
GB2516097A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 Thermotec Roofing Systems Ltd Method of renovating a glazed roof
GB2516097B (en) * 2013-07-12 2019-12-04 Thermotec Roofing Systems Ltd Method of renovating a glazed roof
US9181692B1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-11-10 Overly Manufacturing Co. Covering system for a building substrate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3487593A (en) 1993-09-13
BE1005266A5 (en) 1993-06-15

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