WO1985003587A1 - Dispositif de lecture d'une carte a enregistrement optique - Google Patents

Dispositif de lecture d'une carte a enregistrement optique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1985003587A1
WO1985003587A1 PCT/JP1985/000037 JP8500037W WO8503587A1 WO 1985003587 A1 WO1985003587 A1 WO 1985003587A1 JP 8500037 W JP8500037 W JP 8500037W WO 8503587 A1 WO8503587 A1 WO 8503587A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
optical recording
track
card
tracks
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1985/000037
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takuya Wada
Shoei Kobayashi
Original Assignee
Sony Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corporation filed Critical Sony Corporation
Publication of WO1985003587A1 publication Critical patent/WO1985003587A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10821Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
    • G06K7/10861Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06037Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K2019/06215Aspects not covered by other subgroups
    • G06K2019/06262Aspects not covered by other subgroups with target- or other orientation-indicating feature

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical recording force reading device that optically records an information signal.
  • optical recording cards There are optical recording cards called memory cards and software cards.
  • This card (1) shows the optical recording card as a whole.
  • This card (1) is formed by forming a linear belt-shaped main track T M in the longitudinal direction of a rectangular force board (U).
  • the main track TM is composed of an array of a plurality of sub-tracks T s parallel to each other.
  • each sub-preparative rack T S is composed of an array of pit P as a plurality of light histological dot-like recording marks as shown in Figure 2.
  • Each sub-track T S is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the arrangement direction.
  • each sub-track T s a unit signal of a digitized signal of an information signal such as a video signal, an audio signal, and a data signal is recorded depending on the presence or absence of a bit P, a difference in an interval, and the like.
  • (la) and (lb) are straight lines parallel to the main traffic T M on both sides of the card substrate (U).
  • One side (la) is a reference side edge.
  • each side face on both sides (la) and (lb) sides of the card board (1A) constitutes a plane orthogonal to the front and back surfaces parallel to each other of the card board (1A).
  • FIG. 3 The card (1) inserted into the reading device is transferred by the card feed roller (2) to the quotient of the arrow (3) along the reference side ⁇ (la) of the card (1), and the LED, etc.
  • the light beam (5) from the light source (4) is a condenser lens
  • the track TM of the card (1) is irradiated through (6), and the reflected light from the track TH, that is, the reading light ( ⁇ ) of the track TM, passes through the objective lens (8).
  • the light is projected onto the photodetector (10) held by the holding plate (9), so that the information signal can be read.
  • the photodetector (10) is a line sensor consisting of a CCD (charge-coupled device), in which a plurality of photodetectors (10a) are arranged in a straight line, and the image is transferred to this by electrical scanning.
  • the direction of the image of the sub-track T S on the photodetector (10) coincides with the arrangement direction of the photo-detecting elements (10a), and one sub-track T s image of pit of Te to base is imaged simultaneously on the light detector (10), one sub-trough click T S content of the information signal is to be once to read the.
  • the photodetector (10) transfers charges accumulated in the plurality of photodetector elements (10a) for a predetermined period of time via a gate which is simultaneously turned on by a shift pulse. The transfer is shifted to each transfer element, and the charges in the transfer section are serially transferred by a transfer clock and output to an output terminal.
  • the random access i.e. the optical recording power over de, multiple sub tracks T s sac Chi constituting the main bets rack TM, Any secondary track Ts, counting from the initial secondary track T s, is an arbitrary M book N
  • the present invention provides an arrangement of a plurality of sub-tracks parallel to each other.
  • the main track consisting of rows is formed in the longitudinal direction of the card substrate, and each sub track is composed of an array of a plurality of optical dot recording bases.
  • Optical light that sequentially reads the reading light from each sub track of the main track of the recording power to the line sensor, and outputs the recording information of the optical recording card as an electric signal from the line sensor.
  • an optical recording card reader that can select and read any desired sub-track recording information on an optical recording card. It is to be.
  • the present invention provides a main track composed of an array of a plurality of sub-tracks parallel to each other, which is formed in the longitudinal direction of the card substrate, and a plurality of sub-tracks are provided.
  • the reading light from each sub-track of the main track of the optical recording force consisting of an array of optical dot-shaped recording traces is sequentially projected onto the line sensor,
  • an optical recording force reading device that outputs the recording information of the optical recording force as an electric signal, in the vicinity of the side of the main track of the optical recording force
  • Each sub-track is provided with an address mark corresponding to each of the sub-tracks, and a photodetector for detecting light read from this address mark and an address count for counting a mark detection signal from the photodetector are provided.
  • the address counter The relative movement position in the main track direction between the optical sensor and the optical sensor is controlled based on the counted value of the light. is there.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a conventional optical recording card
  • Fig. 2 is a pattern diagram showing the configuration of a sub-track
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 7 are a plain view showing a part of the optical recording force according to an embodiment of the present invention, a perspective view showing a mechanism of the reading device, and a block diagram showing a fel path of the reading device.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a part of a circuit according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a waveform diagram for explaining the circuit diagram.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an image path.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7.
  • the same reference numerals are used for parts corresponding to FIGS. 1 to 4 described above. And duplicate explanations are omitted.
  • Fig. 5 shows an optical recording card (1) for use in the apparatus of this embodiment, in the upper card substrate (1A), also one side ⁇ (both sides ⁇ main tracks T Eta Yes ) in, each of the sub-door rack T s of the end portion (the middle also of ⁇ form corresponding to the one-to-one ⁇ in the sub-track T s in possible) ⁇ dress mark t has been kicked set.
  • the address mark t has a different reflectance (transmissivity is possible), unevenness or color different from the ground of the card (I).
  • FIG. 6 shows the main mechanism of the apparatus of the present embodiment. Most of the structure is the same as that of the conventional example shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, except for the holding plate.
  • the point that the line sensor (10) of (9) is provided with a photodetector (11) such as a phototransistor for detecting the above-mentioned address mark t is provided at an end.
  • FIG. 5 shows a main circuit of the device of this embodiment, which will be described below.
  • the force (1) moves in the direction of arrow 3) in FIG. 6, and the photodetector (11) sequentially moves from the address mark t corresponding to the leftmost (starting) sub-track T S.
  • a mark detection signal (waveform shaped as necessary) is output from the photodetector (11), and the mark detection signal is supplied to an address counter (12).
  • This counter (12) is an up-counter, which is detected by detecting means (not shown) for detecting the rotation direction of the card feeding roller (2) or the motor (17) for rotating the card feeding roller (2). The output switches between up and down.
  • the detection signal (count value) of the position X of the sub-track T S obtained from the counter (12) is supplied to the digital comparator (14). (13) in register, to which the sub preparative rack position of T s, i.e. the left end of the sub-tracks T S numbers from the sub-preparative rack T s to be specified, namely M or Preset numerical values from M to N (N> M).
  • the detection signal of the counter (12) passes through a comparator (14) and is supplied to a driver (15), and the output of the dryno (15) is passed through a gain-off switch (16). It is supplied to the motor (17) that drives the roller (2).
  • the switch (16) is turned off to stop the motor ( ⁇ ) rolling. In other words, stop the transfer of the card (1) and instruct the licenser (10) to start reading.
  • a drop compensation H path as shown in FIG. 8 may be inserted between the photodetector (11) and the counter (12).
  • the photodetector (11) outputs a constant detection signal (pulse) having a constant frequency and duty as shown in FIG. 9A. Is done. Note that the portion indicated by the dashed line in 9A A indicates the missing part of the detection pulse.
  • the detected if signal from the photodetector (il) is supplied to the drop-out supplementary and compensated IS path monostable multivibrator (18) and the trigger is applied.
  • a pulse rises (or falls) after the detection pulse and falls near the middle of the next detection pulse (the rising edge). This is supplied to the monostable multivibrator (19), and the monostable multivibrator (19) is controlled by the detection signal from the photodetector (11).
  • the detection signal from the photodetector (11) and the monostable multivibrator The pulse from (19) is supplied to the OR circuit (20), and the OR circuit (20) is supplied to the OR circuit (20).
  • the output of (20) is supplied to the counter (12) to compensate for the dropout of the mark detection signal.
  • FIGS. 10 to 10 show another embodiment in which a countermeasure for a case where the mark detection signal from the photodetector (11) is partially dropped (one or more than one) is dropped.
  • the description will be made with reference to FIG. 13, in these figures, the parts corresponding to those in FIG. 1 to FIG.
  • FIG. 10 shows an optical recording card (1) for use in the apparatus of this embodiment, in the upper card substrate (U), is also one side edge (both sides ⁇ main bets rack T H Yes), and a rectangular address mark (relative address mark) corresponding to each sub-track T S one-to-one on a part of each sub-track T S (and also in the middle).
  • an absolute address mark t ' is provided.
  • This address mark t ' has a reflectance (transmissivity is also possible), unevenness or color different from the ground of the card (1), and a plurality of dot-shaped recording traces as shown in FIG. It consists of an array of P '.
  • FIG. 12 shows a main part mechanism of the apparatus of the present embodiment. Most of the structure is the same as that of the embodiment of FIG. 6, but the difference is that, as shown in FIG. At the end of the line sensor (10), in addition to the photodetector (11) such as a phototransistor that detects the above-mentioned address mark t, the above-mentioned absolute address mark t 'is detected. The point is that a photodetector (line sensor) (CCD) (1) is provided.
  • CCD photodetector
  • FIG. 13 shows a main circuit of the apparatus of the present embodiment, in which parts corresponding to those in FIG. 7 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
  • the switch is used. Turn off the switch (16) and stop the rotation of the motor (17), that is, stop the movement of the card (1). Then, the corresponding absolute address mark t 'of the sub-track T S at the stopped position is read by the photodetector (licenser) (1), and this is set in the register (21). The absolute address is loaded into the counter (12) and the register is loaded.
  • the flag signal is output from (21) and supplied to the read start command signal input terminal of the line sensor (10) via the HI path (22) together with the match signal from the comparator (14).
  • the absolute address loaded into the counter (12) is compared with the address of the register (13) by the comparator (14). If there is no coincidence due to the lack of the detection pulse of the detection signal of the photodetector (11), the switch (1_6) is turned on, the motor (17) is rotated, and the address thereof is turned on.
  • the card (1) is moved by the difference of.
  • the determined sub-track T s Can access the information accurately and read that information.
  • 1 toni can be.
  • fixing the card (1), line sensors (10) and the photodetector to the main preparative rack T M direction (11) may be moved to ([pi ').
  • a main track including an array of a plurality of sub-tracks parallel to each other is formed in the longitudinal direction of the card substrate, and each sub-track is The reading light from each sub-track of the main track of the optical recording card composed of an array of a plurality of optical dot-shaped recording traces is sequentially projected to the licenser,
  • An optical recording card reader that outputs the recorded information of the optical recording card as an electric signal from the licenser.
  • any desired sub-track of the optical recording card can be used.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif lisant grâce à un capteur de ligne (10) les données contenues par des sous-pistes Ts, enregistrées optiquement sur une carte (1) dans laquelle une piste principale TM, composée d'une pluralité de sous-pistes Ts parallèles entre elles, est formée dans le sens de la longueur du substrat de la carte (1A), et dans laquelle chaque sous-piste Ts se compose d'une pluralité de points optiques. Des marques d'adresse t correspondant aux sous-pistes Ts sont formées le long du bord de la piste principale TM de la carte 1 et sont détectées par un détecteur optique (11). Les signaux de détection de marque sont ensuite comptés par un compteur d'adresses (12) pour détecter la position des sous-pistes Ts. En fonction de la valeur du compteur d'adresses (12), le mouvement relatif est commandé dans le sens de la piste principale parmi le capteur de ligne (10), le détecteur optique (11) et la carte (1). Grâce à cette invention, il est possible de lire sélectivement les données enregistrées dans l'une quelconque des sous-pistes Ts de la carte à enregistrement optique (1).
PCT/JP1985/000037 1984-01-31 1985-01-30 Dispositif de lecture d'une carte a enregistrement optique WO1985003587A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59/15456 1984-01-31
JP1545684A JPS60159977A (ja) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 光学式記録カ−ドの読み取り装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1985003587A1 true WO1985003587A1 (fr) 1985-08-15

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PCT/JP1985/000037 WO1985003587A1 (fr) 1984-01-31 1985-01-30 Dispositif de lecture d'une carte a enregistrement optique

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JP (1) JPS60159977A (fr)
WO (1) WO1985003587A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3616019A1 (de) * 1986-05-13 1987-11-19 Jaufmann Ingrid Warnanlage zum sichern eines innenraumes
EP0251666A2 (fr) * 1986-06-23 1988-01-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Appareil d'enregistrement et de reproduction d'information
US5514856A (en) * 1991-08-08 1996-05-07 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Hybrid card having IC chip and optical/magnetic recording region thereon

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4843536A (fr) * 1971-10-05 1973-06-23
JPS4965752A (fr) * 1972-10-27 1974-06-26
JPS5244177B2 (fr) * 1971-10-05 1977-11-05
JPS5537782B2 (fr) * 1974-07-29 1980-09-30

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4843536A (fr) * 1971-10-05 1973-06-23
JPS5244177B2 (fr) * 1971-10-05 1977-11-05
JPS4965752A (fr) * 1972-10-27 1974-06-26
JPS5537782B2 (fr) * 1974-07-29 1980-09-30

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3616019A1 (de) * 1986-05-13 1987-11-19 Jaufmann Ingrid Warnanlage zum sichern eines innenraumes
EP0251666A2 (fr) * 1986-06-23 1988-01-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Appareil d'enregistrement et de reproduction d'information
EP0251666A3 (en) * 1986-06-23 1988-09-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for recording and reproducing information
US5514856A (en) * 1991-08-08 1996-05-07 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Hybrid card having IC chip and optical/magnetic recording region thereon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60159977A (ja) 1985-08-21

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