WO1981003669A1 - Procede de fabrication d'une couche mince a structure orientee, dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et produits obtenus - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'une couche mince a structure orientee, dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et produits obtenus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1981003669A1 WO1981003669A1 PCT/CH1981/000063 CH8100063W WO8103669A1 WO 1981003669 A1 WO1981003669 A1 WO 1981003669A1 CH 8100063 W CH8100063 W CH 8100063W WO 8103669 A1 WO8103669 A1 WO 8103669A1
- Authority
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- une
- par
- couche
- que
- dispositif
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000287107 Passer Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical group O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940082150 encore Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021183 entrée Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5806—Thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/584—Non-reactive treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/453—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating passing the reaction gases through burners or torches, e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/56—After-treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1804—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic System
- H01L31/182—Special manufacturing methods for polycrystalline Si, e.g. Si ribbon, poly Si ingots, thin films of polycrystalline Si
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1876—Particular processes or apparatus for batch treatment of the devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/546—Polycrystalline silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Dans ce procede, on applique a la couche en cours de depot et/ou de refroidissement un champ magnetique et/ou electrique, par exemple au moyen de pieces polaires (82). Le dispositif comporte en outre des moyens de depot de la couche mince (80), des moyens de depots et de traitement complementaires (73, 83 et 84) permettant notamment la fabrication de photopiles.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH4565/80 | 1980-06-13 | ||
CH456580 | 1980-06-13 | ||
CH495280 | 1980-06-27 | ||
CH668780 | 1980-09-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1981003669A1 true WO1981003669A1 (fr) | 1981-12-24 |
Family
ID=27174894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH1981/000063 WO1981003669A1 (fr) | 1980-06-13 | 1981-06-09 | Procede de fabrication d'une couche mince a structure orientee, dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et produits obtenus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0053150A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1981003669A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0142176A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-22 | George Gergely Merkl | Carbone cubique |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB749293A (en) * | 1954-03-17 | 1956-05-23 | Ohio Commw Eng Co | Method and apparatus for deposition of materials by thermal decomposition |
DE1193022B (de) * | 1954-05-18 | 1965-05-20 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von reinstem Silicium |
US3290567A (en) * | 1960-09-23 | 1966-12-06 | Technical Ind Inc | Controlled deposition and growth of polycrystalline films in a vacuum |
US3350219A (en) * | 1966-07-07 | 1967-10-31 | Stackpole Carbon Co | Evaporating metal employing porous member |
US3463663A (en) * | 1965-05-07 | 1969-08-26 | Kennecott Copper Corp | Deposition of thin films |
US3463667A (en) * | 1965-12-03 | 1969-08-26 | Kennecott Copper Corp | Deposition of thin films |
FR2018482A1 (fr) * | 1968-09-20 | 1970-05-29 | Asea Ab | |
FR2036831A1 (en) * | 1969-04-03 | 1970-12-31 | Isofilm International | Reconstituting matter from ionised vapour - state |
FR2039996A5 (en) * | 1969-03-26 | 1971-01-15 | Venker Hans | Crystallographically oriented surface - coatings |
US3885520A (en) * | 1974-03-08 | 1975-05-27 | John F Krumme | Vapor deposition apparatus with rotatable ring mask |
US4152535A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1979-05-01 | The Boeing Company | Continuous process for fabricating solar cells and the product produced thereby |
EP0003425A1 (fr) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-08-08 | Sotec Corporation | Procédé de production d'une couche cristalline d'un composé intermétallique paramagnétique du type sodium-thallium et appareil pour réaliser ce procédé |
DE3008206A1 (de) * | 1979-03-07 | 1980-09-11 | Arbed | Verfahren und anlage zur vermeidung des bluehens bei der metallisierung von stahlblechen |
-
1981
- 1981-06-09 EP EP81901530A patent/EP0053150A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-06-09 WO PCT/CH1981/000063 patent/WO1981003669A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB749293A (en) * | 1954-03-17 | 1956-05-23 | Ohio Commw Eng Co | Method and apparatus for deposition of materials by thermal decomposition |
DE1193022B (de) * | 1954-05-18 | 1965-05-20 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von reinstem Silicium |
US3290567A (en) * | 1960-09-23 | 1966-12-06 | Technical Ind Inc | Controlled deposition and growth of polycrystalline films in a vacuum |
US3463663A (en) * | 1965-05-07 | 1969-08-26 | Kennecott Copper Corp | Deposition of thin films |
US3463667A (en) * | 1965-12-03 | 1969-08-26 | Kennecott Copper Corp | Deposition of thin films |
US3350219A (en) * | 1966-07-07 | 1967-10-31 | Stackpole Carbon Co | Evaporating metal employing porous member |
FR2018482A1 (fr) * | 1968-09-20 | 1970-05-29 | Asea Ab | |
FR2039996A5 (en) * | 1969-03-26 | 1971-01-15 | Venker Hans | Crystallographically oriented surface - coatings |
FR2036831A1 (en) * | 1969-04-03 | 1970-12-31 | Isofilm International | Reconstituting matter from ionised vapour - state |
US3885520A (en) * | 1974-03-08 | 1975-05-27 | John F Krumme | Vapor deposition apparatus with rotatable ring mask |
US4152535A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1979-05-01 | The Boeing Company | Continuous process for fabricating solar cells and the product produced thereby |
EP0003425A1 (fr) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-08-08 | Sotec Corporation | Procédé de production d'une couche cristalline d'un composé intermétallique paramagnétique du type sodium-thallium et appareil pour réaliser ce procédé |
DE3008206A1 (de) * | 1979-03-07 | 1980-09-11 | Arbed | Verfahren und anlage zur vermeidung des bluehens bei der metallisierung von stahlblechen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Vol. 21, No. 9, published in February 1979, J.G. DROP "Use of a Magnetic Field to Adjust the Stoechiometry of Plasma-Deposited Thin Film", see page 3760 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0142176A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-22 | George Gergely Merkl | Carbone cubique |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0053150A1 (fr) | 1982-06-09 |
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