USPP6312P - Chrysanthemum plant named Neoga - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Neoga Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6312P USPP6312P US06/920,270 US92027086V US6312P US PP6312 P USPP6312 P US PP6312P US 92027086 V US92027086 V US 92027086V US 6312 P US6312 P US 6312P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- neoga
- capitulum
- disbudded
- grown
- pinched
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007376 cm-medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium, and referred to by the cultivar name Neoga.
- Neoga identified as 82350005, was originated from a cross made by me in a controlled breeding program in Salinas, Calif., in 1982.
- the female parent of Neoga was an unnamed seedling identified as 81C48005.
- the male parent of Neoga was an unnamed seedling identified as 81862002.
- Neoga was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in December of 1982, in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif.
- Neoga has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
- Branching pattern is spreading and prolific.
- Sheet 1 is a color photograph of Neoga grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum.
- Sheet 2 is a black and white photograph of three views of the inflorescence of Neoga.
- Sheet 3 is a black and white photograph showing the upper and under sides of the leaves of Neoga at three stages of development (mature, intermediate and immature).
- Neoga has a purple ray floret color
- Spears has a white ray floret color
- Neoga has a larger capitulum diameter than Spears, and is recommended both as disbudded and spray mum, while Spears is recommended as spray mum only.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Purple.
- Androecium --Present in disc florets only; no pollen.
- Gynoecium --Present in both ray and disc florets.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named Neoga particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form; spoon daisy capitulum type; purple ray floret color; diameter across face of capitulum of up to 12 cm at maturity when grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum; uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days; medium plant height when grown as a pinched pot mum; its recommended use both as disbudded and spray pot mums, and by its spreading and prolific branching pattern.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium, and referred to by the cultivar name Neoga.
Neoga, identified as 82350005, was originated from a cross made by me in a controlled breeding program in Salinas, Calif., in 1982.
The female parent of Neoga was an unnamed seedling identified as 81C48005. The male parent of Neoga was an unnamed seedling identified as 81862002.
Neoga was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in December of 1982, in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Neoga was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in March of 1983 in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif., by technicians working under formulations established and supervised by Cornelis P. VandenBerg.
Horticultural examination of controlled flowerings of successive generations of plantings has shown that the unique combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Neoga are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Neoga has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Salinas, Calif. and Leamington, Canada, under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial greenhouse practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Neoga, which, in combination, distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Spoon daisy capitulum type.
3. Purple ray floret color.
4. Diameter across face of capitulum up to 12 cm at maturity when grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum.
5. Uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days.
6. Medium plant height, requiring 0 to 7 long days after pinch prior to short days and 1 application of 2500 ppm B-9 SP to attain a flowered plant height of 25 to 35 cm for year-round flowerings when grown as a pinched pot mum.
7. Recommended both as disbudded and spray pot mum.
8. Branching pattern is spreading and prolific.
The accompanying photographic drawings show typical inflorescence and leaf characteristics of Neoga, with the colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
Sheet 1 is a color photograph of Neoga grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum.
Sheet 2 is a black and white photograph of three views of the inflorescence of Neoga.
Sheet 3 is a black and white photograph showing the upper and under sides of the leaves of Neoga at three stages of development (mature, intermediate and immature).
Of the commercial cultivars known to the inventor, the most similar in comparison to Neoga is Spears, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,620. Reference is made to attached Chart A, which compares certain characteristics of Neoga to the same characteristics of Spears.
Similar traits are capitulum type and form, branching pattern, plant height and flowering response. Neoga has a purple ray floret color, Spears has a white ray floret color. Neoga has a larger capitulum diameter than Spears, and is recommended both as disbudded and spray mum, while Spears is recommended as spray mum only.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined from plant material grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum in Salinas, Calif. on Mar. 20, 1986.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv. Neoga.
Commercial.--Spoon daisy disbudded and spray pot mum.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Spoon daisy.
Diameter across face.--Up to 12 cm at maturity.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Purple.
Color (upper surface, spoon tips).--Streaked 78C to 78D. Under high light conditions upper surface of spoon tips fades to almost white.
Color (under surface, tubes).--78B to 78C.
Shape.--Base tubular. Distal portion open, flattened and spoon like.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--2A to 2B.
Color (immature).--144B to 144C.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present in disc florets only; no pollen.
Gynoecium.--Present in both ray and disc florets.
A. General appearance:
Height.--Medium; 25 to 35 cm as a pinched pot mum with 0 to 7 long days after pinch prior to short days and 1 application of 2500 ppm B-9 SP.
Branching pattern.--Spreading and prolific.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--137A to 137B.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Deeply lobed and serrated.
CHART A
______________________________________
COMPARISON OF NEOGA AND SPEARS
______________________________________
CULTI- RAY FLORET CAPITULUM BRANCHING
VAR COLOR FORM & TYPE PATTERN
______________________________________
NEOGA PURPLE SPOON DAISY SPREADING
SPEARS WHITE SPOON DAISY SPREADING
______________________________________
DIAMETER FLOWER-
ACROSS ING RE- RECOM-
CULTI- FACE OF PLANT SPONSE MENDED
VAR CAPITULUM HEIGHT PERIOD USE
______________________________________
NEOGA up to 12 cm MEDIUM 8 WEEK DISBUD
AS and
DISBUDDED SPRAY
POT MUM
SPEARS 7 to 8 cm MEDIUM 8 WEEK SPRAY
AS SPRAY only
POT MUM
______________________________________
COMPARISONS MADE OF PLANTS GROWN AS PINCHED
POT MUM IN SALINAS, CALIFORNIA
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant named Neoga, as described and illustrated, and particularly characterized as to uniqueness by the combined characteristics of flat capitulum form; spoon daisy capitulum type; purple ray floret color; diameter across face of capitulum of up to 12 cm at maturity when grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum; uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days; medium plant height when grown as a pinched pot mum; its recommended use both as disbudded and spray pot mums, and by its spreading and prolific branching pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/920,270 USPP6312P (en) | 1986-10-17 | 1986-10-17 | Chrysanthemum plant named Neoga |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/920,270 USPP6312P (en) | 1986-10-17 | 1986-10-17 | Chrysanthemum plant named Neoga |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6312P true USPP6312P (en) | 1988-09-27 |
Family
ID=25443476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/920,270 Expired - Lifetime USPP6312P (en) | 1986-10-17 | 1986-10-17 | Chrysanthemum plant named Neoga |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6312P (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7446P (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-02-12 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Dark Neoga |
-
1986
- 1986-10-17 US US06/920,270 patent/USPP6312P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7446P (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-02-12 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Dark Neoga |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., P.O. BOX 230, BARBERTON, OH Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VANDEN BERG, CORNELIS P.;REEL/FRAME:004621/0436 Effective date: 19861008 |