US8145258B2 - Radio communication apparatus - Google Patents
Radio communication apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8145258B2 US8145258B2 US12/555,892 US55589209A US8145258B2 US 8145258 B2 US8145258 B2 US 8145258B2 US 55589209 A US55589209 A US 55589209A US 8145258 B2 US8145258 B2 US 8145258B2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- high dielectric
- dielectric member
- circuit
- radio communication
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related, expires
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005404 monopole Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/48—Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
- H04B1/3833—Hand-held transceivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0262—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a foldable radio communication apparatus which has a pair of housings in which a circuit board is housed.
- Radio communication apparatuses of this type have been employing a structure that enables conduction of an electric current, which is induced in a pair of circuit boards, to be improved and obtains an antenna gain as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-040524 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2006-086715.
- FIG. 17 is a front view showing a radio communication apparatus according to a first related-art example.
- FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a radio communication apparatus according to a second related-art example.
- ground units 111 and 121 of a pair of circuit boards 110 and 120 are connected via a resonant circuit 130 .
- the resonant circuit 130 is a circuit in which a series-connected component and a resonance-use conductor 133 serving as an inductor are connected in parallel.
- a resonance-use conductor 131 serving as an inductor and a capacitor unit 132 are connected in series.
- An antenna gain is increased by making the conduction state of the high-frequency electric current be in a favorable state by using an impedance of the resonant circuit 130 .
- a radio communication apparatus disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2006-086715 has a structure in which a helical antenna 201 is provided at a front side of a conductor portion 210 of a circuit board and a flip element 230 is provided between the antenna 201 and the conductor portion 210 .
- a helical antenna 201 is provided at a front side of a conductor portion 210 of a circuit board and a flip element 230 is provided between the antenna 201 and the conductor portion 210 .
- the resonant circuit 130 includes the series-connected component in which the resonance-use conductor 131 serving as an inductor and the capacitor unit 132 are connected in series, and thus an electric current at the time of resonance always flows through both the resonance-use conductor 131 serving as an inductor and the capacitor unit 132 .
- resonance is caused with an electric current having a desired frequency only if a condition regarding both the resonance-use conductor 131 serving as an inductor and the capacitor unit 132 is satisfied. Therefore, the impedance of the resonant circuit 130 can be controlled within only a specified and narrow range of frequency, and impedance control over a wide range of frequencies is difficult.
- the radio communication apparatus shown in FIG. 18 needs the helical antenna 201 , which extends outside, and the flip element 230 , whereby there is a problem that the physical volume of the radio communication apparatus becomes large.
- preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a radio communication apparatus that can control an impedance between circuit boards over a wide range of frequencies and has a small physical volume.
- a radio communication apparatus includes a first housing in which a first circuit board having an antenna unit is housed, a second housing in which a second circuit board is housed, a hinge unit arranged to connect the first housing and the second housing in an openable/closeable manner, a group of circuit connecting lines arranged to electrically connect a circuit of the first circuit board and a circuit of the second circuit board and to electrically connect a ground of the first circuit board and a ground of the second circuit board, and a high dielectric member provided near the hinge unit.
- the antenna unit is positioned near an end portion opposite the hinge unit of the first circuit board.
- the hinge unit connects an end portion of one housing from among the first and second housings and a portion of the other housing, the portion being located farther inside than an end portion of the other housing, and a region extending from the portion of the other housing to the end portion of the other housing overlaps a region near the end portion of the one housing in a projection domain when the first and second housings are in an unfolded state.
- the high dielectric member is arranged to be positioned between the regions overlapped when the first and the second housings are in an unfolded state in order to adjust a capacitance between the ground of the first circuit board and the ground of the second circuit board.
- first and second circuits are appropriate electrical lengths corresponding to an electrical length of the antenna unit, an antenna gain is increased and antenna characteristics are improved.
- the electrical lengths of such first and second circuit boards can be adjusted by controlling an impedance of a parallel circuit in which the group of circuit connecting lines, which is used to connect the first and the second circuit boards and functions as an inductor, and a capacitor between the grounds are connected in parallel.
- the region extending from the portion of the other housing to the end portion of the other housing overlaps the region near the end portion of the one housing in a projection domain in a state in which the first and second housings are unfolded, and the high dielectric member is arranged to be positioned between the regions overlapped.
- a capacitance of the parallel circuit depends on the dielectric constant of the high dielectric member. Therefore, if the lengths of the first and the second circuit boards are constrained in terms of design and a desired electrical length cannot be obtained, the electrical lengths of the first and the second circuit boards can be set to desired values by changing the impedance of the parallel circuit, more specifically, by adjusting the dielectric constant of the high dielectric member and changing the capacitance.
- the inductor constituted by the group of circuit connecting lines between the first and the second circuit boards and the capacitor between the grounds are connected in parallel.
- a high frequency electric current at the time of resonance can be caused to mainly flow through the capacitor by increasing the dielectric constant and by increasing the capacitance.
- a desired impedance can be obtained by just changing a condition regarding the capacitor, the condition being related to the high dielectric member.
- an impedance between the first and the second circuit boards can be controlled.
- the physical volume of such a radio communication apparatus can be reduced since the first circuit board including the antenna unit is housed in the first housing and unnecessary elements such as a flip element are not used.
- the high dielectric member preferably is provided in at least one of the region extending from the portion of the other housing to the end portion of the other housing and the region near the end portion of the one housing.
- the high dielectric member preferably defines a portion of or the entirety of at least one of the first and second housings.
- the radio communication apparatus can be designed in a state in which the high dielectric is included, and thus the high dielectric does not affect the degree of freedom in designing of the radio communication apparatus.
- the high dielectric member preferably is a mixture of a thermoplastic resin with a dielectric constant lower than that of a versatile plastic and filler with a high dielectric constant.
- a dielectric constant of the high dielectric member preferably is set to a value within a range from 5 to 1000, for example.
- the high dielectric with a high dielectric constant ranging from 5 through 1000 can be arranged without increasing a thickness of or a volume of the high dielectric member, a demand in terms of a design in which thinning is achieved or protrusions are reduced can be met.
- the high dielectric member preferably is provided in each of the region extending from the portion of the other housing to the end portion of the other housing and the region near the end portion of the one housing, and metal plates are arranged inside the respective high dielectric members that are paired and the metal plates face each other.
- Each of the metal plates preferably is electrically connected, via a metal line, to the ground of the circuit board inside a housing in which a high dielectric member having the metal plate is provided.
- the impedance between the first and the second circuit boards can be controlled over a wide range of frequencies, even if the physical lengths of the first and the second circuit boards are constrained in terms of design, a favorable antenna gain can be obtained. Moreover, components projecting outside and unnecessary components are omitted as a result of, for example, the first circuit board including the antenna unit being housed in the first housing, thereby the physical volume of such a radio communication apparatus can be reduced.
- Radio communication apparatuses that are far superior in terms of design are provided by preferred embodiments of the present invention.
- the capacitance between the first and the second circuit boards can be controlled by adjusting the size of the metal plates, control of a coupling amount between the first and the second circuit boards can be easily performed.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a radio communication apparatus according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the radio communication apparatus shown in FIG. 1 in a case in which a circuit board is seen through from the back side.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the radio communication apparatus which is in a folded state.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the radio communication apparatus which is in an unfolded state.
- FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged sectional view used to describe a formation position of the hinge unit.
- FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view used to describe an overlapped region of housings.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view for indicating a position at which a high dielectric member is arranged.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a parallel circuit provided between circuit boards.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B include schematic diagrams used to describe a function of the parallel circuit.
- FIGS. 10A and 10B include schematic diagrams used to describe a disadvantage of an existing parallel circuit.
- FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a main portion of a radio communication apparatus according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a state in which housings are unfolded.
- FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a main portion of a radio communication apparatus according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a state in which housings are unfolded.
- FIG. 15 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a main portion of a radio communication apparatus according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a state in which housings are unfolded.
- FIG. 17 is a front view showing a radio communication apparatus according to a first related-art example.
- FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a radio communication apparatus according to a second related-art example.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a radio communication apparatus according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the radio communication apparatus shown in FIG. 1 in a case in which a circuit board is seen through from the back side.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the radio communication apparatus which is in a folded state.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the radio communication apparatus which is in an unfolded state.
- the radio communication apparatus is a foldable cellular telephone, for example.
- a housing 1 serving as a first housing and a housing 2 serving as a second housing are connected via a hinge unit 3 in an openable/closeable manner.
- the housing 1 is a casing used as an operation unit of the radio communication apparatus, and is preferably formed of a synthetic resin such as a plastic.
- a keyboard 11 , a microphone 12 , and the like preferably are mounted on the housing 1 , and a circuit board 4 serving as a first circuit board is housed inside the housing 1 as shown by broken lines.
- the circuit board 4 has a ground area 41 on both surfaces thereof.
- a non-ground area 42 is provided at the back side of the circuit board 4 , and an antenna unit 40 is surface-mounted on the non-ground area 42 .
- various circuits such as a transmitting-and-receiving unit and a control unit are provided on the ground area 41 of the circuit board 4 ; however, in order to facilitate understanding, these circuits are shown as a single circuit 43 on the drawings.
- the antenna unit 40 preferably is a monopole antenna whose electrical length is ( ⁇ /4) ⁇ (m+1) and is electrically connected to the circuit 43 .
- ⁇ is a wavelength for a resonance frequency of the antenna unit 40 and m is an integer which is 0 or more.
- the housing 2 is a casing used as a display unit of the radio communication apparatus, and is preferably formed of a synthetic resin such as a plastic, similarly to the housing 1 .
- the housing 2 is designed to be longer than the housing 1 .
- the housings 1 and 2 are preferably formed of a synthetic resin such as a plastic; however, these may be formed of a metal such as a magnesium alloy.
- a liquid crystal panel 21 , a speaker 22 , and the like are preferably mounted on the housing 2 , and a circuit board 5 serving as a second circuit board is housed inside the housing 2 as shown by broken lines.
- the circuit board 5 has ground areas 51 and 51 on both surfaces thereof.
- Various circuits used to operate the liquid crystal panel 21 , the speaker 22 , and the like are provided on the ground area 51 at a front side of the circuit board 5 ; however, in order to facilitate understanding, these circuits are shown as a single circuit 52 as shown in FIG. 3 .
- the circuit board 4 housed in the housing 1 and the circuit board 5 housed in the housing 2 are electrically connected via a group of circuit connecting lines 6 .
- the group of circuit connecting lines 6 electrically connects the circuit board 4 to the circuit board 5 through the hinge unit 3 .
- an inductor L 1 constituted by the group of circuit connecting lines 6 is disposed between the circuit boards 4 and 5 .
- the hinge unit 3 is a portion that connects the housing 1 and the housing 2 in an openable/closeable manner, and, as a characteristic, links an end portion of the housing 2 serving as one housing to a portion located inside the housing 1 serving as the other housing.
- FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged sectional view used to describe a formation position of the hinge unit 3 .
- FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view used to describe an overlapped region of the housings 1 and 2 .
- one side of the hinge unit 3 is connected to an end portion 2 a of the housing 2 .
- the other side of the hinge unit 3 is connected to a portion 1 b located farther inside (the right side of FIG. 5 ) than an end portion 1 a of the housing 1 .
- the hinge unit 3 Since the hinge unit 3 is connected to the portion 1 b of the housing 1 , when the housings 1 and 2 are in an unfolded state, as shown in FIG. 6 , a region D 1 extending from the portion 1 b to the end portion 1 a of the housing 1 and a region D 2 near the end portion 2 a of the housing 2 overlap with each other as seen in a projection domain.
- a high dielectric member 7 which is characteristic according to the first preferred embodiment, is arranged at this overlapped region.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view for indicating a position at which the high dielectric member 7 is arranged.
- the high dielectric member 7 is a member arranged to adjust a capacitance between the ground areas 41 and 51 of the circuit board 4 and circuit board 5 .
- a thermoplastic resin the dielectric constant of which is lower than that of versatile plastic such as PC (Polycarbonate) or a mixture of PC and ABS (Acrylnitrile Butadiene Styrene), and filler with a high dielectric constant are mixed, and the dielectric constant of the mixture is preferably 5 through 1000, for example.
- the high dielectric member 7 is arranged so as to be positioned between the overlapped regions when the housings 1 and 2 are in an unfolded state as shown in FIG. 6 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the high dielectric member 7 is adhered onto the region D 1 extending from the portion 1 b of the housing 1 to the end portion 1 a . The high dielectric member 7 may be adhered onto the region D 2 near the end portion 2 a of the housing 2 .
- the high dielectric member 7 preferably has a strip-shaped configuration, a cross section of which has a trapezoid shape. As shown in FIG. 7 , the high dielectric member 7 is adhered to the housing 1 across the entire width.
- the high dielectric member 7 is disposed between the end portions of the housings 1 and 2 , that is, between the end portions of the ground areas 41 and 51 of the circuit boards 4 and 5 .
- a capacitor C is constituted by the ground areas 41 and 51 and the high dielectric member 7 , and the capacitor C causes the circuit boards 4 and 5 to be in a state in which the circuit boards 4 and 5 are electrically connected.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a parallel circuit formed between the circuit boards.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B include schematic diagrams used to describe a function of the parallel circuit.
- the antenna unit 40 the electric length of which is one fourth of the wavelength for a resonance frequency, preferably is a monopole antenna.
- board lengths of the circuit boards 4 and 5 are appropriate lengths corresponding to the electric length of the antenna unit 40 , an antenna gain is increased.
- the electric lengths of the circuit boards 4 and 5 are equal to the electric length ( ⁇ /4) ⁇ (m+1) of the antenna unit 40 or longer than the electric length of the antenna unit 40 by about 0.1 ⁇ , for example, an antenna gain is increased and antenna characteristics are improved.
- the circuit boards 4 and 5 are connected via the group of circuit connecting lines 6 serving as the inductor L 1 . Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6 , since the circuit boards 4 and 5 are connected via the capacitor C constituted by the ground areas 41 and 51 and the high dielectric member 7 when the housings 1 and 2 are in an unfolded state, as shown in FIG. 8 , the circuit boards 4 and 5 are in a state in which the circuit boards 4 and 5 are connected via the parallel circuit, which is constituted by the capacitor C and the inductor L 1 .
- the board lengths of the circuit boards 4 and 5 can be adjusted to be appropriate values by controlling the impedance of this parallel circuit. That is, an electric length of the entirety of the circuit boards 4 and 5 can be adjusted by controlling the impedance of the parallel circuit.
- the impedance can be controlled in a manner such that the dielectric constant of the high dielectric member 7 is set to a value within a range from 5 to 1000, the capacitor C constituted by the high dielectric member 7 and the ground areas 41 and 51 of the circuit boards 4 and 5 is set to have a high capacitance, and the capacitor C can be seen as dominant.
- the dielectric constant of the high dielectric member 7 is set to an appropriate value and causing the impedance of the parallel circuit to be small, the electrical length of the entirety of the circuit boards 4 and 5 can be adjusted to be an appropriate electrical length.
- the impedance of the parallel circuit can be controlled by simply adjusting the capacitance of the capacitor C, which is adjusted by adjusting the dielectric constant of the high dielectric member 7 .
- an appropriate electrical length which is well-balanced, can be provided to the entirety of the circuit boards 4 and 5 .
- FIGS. 10A and 10B include schematic diagrams used to describe a disadvantage of an existing parallel circuit.
- the existing radio communication apparatus shown in FIG. 17 has a structure in which a parallel circuit is provided between the circuit boards 4 and 5 .
- a parallel circuit In the parallel circuit, a series-connected component, in which an inductor L 2 and the capacitor C are connected in series, and the inductor L 1 are connected in parallel.
- the radio communication apparatus according to the first preferred embodiment differs from the existing radio communication apparatus.
- the entirety of the circuit boards 4 and 5 can be set to have an appropriate electrical length.
- the physical volume of such a radio communication apparatus can be reduced since the circuit board 4 including the antenna unit 40 is housed in the housing 1 and unnecessary elements such as a flip element are not used.
- FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a main portion of a radio communication apparatus according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a state in which the housings 1 and 2 are unfolded.
- the second preferred embodiment differs from the first preferred embodiment described above in terms of a mounting structure for the high dielectric member 7 .
- the high dielectric member 7 is preferably constructed to be a portion of the housing 1 , and the high dielectric member 7 is embedded in the housing 1 .
- the high dielectric member 7 is caused to be in a state in which the high dielectric member 7 is disposed between the ground areas 41 and 51 of the circuit boards 4 and 5 .
- a radio communication apparatus can be designed in a state in which the high dielectric member 7 is included, thus the high dielectric member 7 does not affect design of the radio communication apparatus.
- the high dielectric member 7 may be designed so that the high dielectric member 7 is flush with surfaces of the housings 1 and 2 .
- the high dielectric member 7 preferably defines a portion of or the entirety of at least one of the housings 1 and 2 .
- the high dielectric member 7 may be integrally formed with the housing 2 (the housing 1 ) when manufacturing the housing 2 (the housing 1 ).
- the entirety of the housing 2 (the housing 1 ) may be formed as the high dielectric member 7 .
- FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a main portion of a radio communication apparatus according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a state in which the housings 1 and 2 are unfolded.
- the third preferred embodiment differs from the first and second preferred embodiments described above in terms of a point that a high dielectric member is provided to both of the housings 1 and 2 .
- a high dielectric member 7 ′ having a rectangular cross-section shape is also arranged to a portion 2 b near the end portion 2 a of the housing 2 (within the region D 2 shown in FIG. 6 ).
- the high dielectric member 7 ′ overlaps the high dielectric member 7 , and the overlapped high dielectric members 7 and 7 ′ are caused to be in a state in which the overlapped high dielectric members 7 and 7 ′ are disposed between the ground areas 41 and 51 of the circuit boards 4 and 5 .
- the capacitance of a capacitor C (see FIG. 8 ) between the circuit boards 4 and 5 can be increased, and capacitive coupling between the circuit boards 4 and 5 can be strengthened.
- FIG. 15 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a main portion of a radio communication apparatus according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a state in which the housings 1 and 2 are unfolded.
- the fourth preferred embodiment differs from the third preferred embodiment described above in terms of a point that a metal plate inside the high dielectric member is connected to the ground area of the circuit board via a metal line.
- a metal plate 72 is buried inside the high dielectric member 7 near the housing 1 and another metal plate 72 is buried inside the high dielectric member 7 ′ near the housing 2 .
- a metal line 73 is provided inside the high dielectric member 7 , and the metal plate 72 and the ground area 51 of the circuit board 5 are electrically connected via the metal line 73 .
- a metal line 74 is provided inside the high dielectric member 7 ′, and the metal plate 72 and the ground area 41 of the circuit board 4 are electrically connected via the metal line 74 .
- unfolding of the housings 1 and 2 leads to a state in which the metal plates 72 and 72 are facing each other, the metal plates 72 and 72 being electrically connected to the ground areas 41 and 51 of the circuit boards 4 and 5 , and a state in which the high dielectric members 7 and 7 ′ that are in contact are disposed between the circuit boards 4 and 5 .
- the high dielectric member 7 is preferably mounted on the housing 1 by being adhered thereto; however, the method of mounting the high dielectric member 7 is not limited to adhering. As a matter of course, various mounting methods which are known may be applied.
- a structure is provided that meets demands in terms of a design in which the dielectric constant of the high dielectric member 7 is preferably set to a value within the range from 5 to 1000, a thickness of or a volume of the high dielectric member 7 is suppressed, and thinning is achieved or protrusions are reduced.
- a radio communication apparatus in which the dielectric constant of the high dielectric member 7 is set outside the range from 5 to 1000 may be included in the scope of the present invention.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007105972 | 2007-04-13 | ||
| JP2007-105972 | 2007-04-13 | ||
| PCT/JP2008/050016 WO2008129882A1 (ja) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-01-07 | 無線通信機 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2008/050016 Continuation WO2008129882A1 (ja) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-01-07 | 無線通信機 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20090325655A1 US20090325655A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| US8145258B2 true US8145258B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 |
Family
ID=39875412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/555,892 Expired - Fee Related US8145258B2 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2009-09-09 | Radio communication apparatus |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8145258B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2157663B9 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4600571B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101055435B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101663794B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008129882A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8768421B2 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-07-01 | Compal Electronics, Inc. | Electronic device and antenna reception tuning method thereof |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4853368B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-16 | 2012-01-11 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 無線通信機 |
| US8749443B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2014-06-10 | Kyocera Corporation | Wireless terminal device |
| JP5336318B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-25 | 2013-11-06 | スタッフ株式会社 | ヒンジユニット及びヒンジユニットを有する無線端末 |
| US8723733B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2014-05-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multiband antenna for a mobile device |
| US8749438B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2014-06-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multiband antenna for a mobile device |
| KR102483631B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-11 | 2023-01-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 안테나를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
| US11223124B2 (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2022-01-11 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Variable ground plane tuning compensation |
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- 2008-01-07 EP EP08702897.3A patent/EP2157663B9/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-01-07 KR KR1020097019883A patent/KR101055435B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| US8768421B2 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-07-01 | Compal Electronics, Inc. | Electronic device and antenna reception tuning method thereof |
| TWI478505B (zh) * | 2012-08-15 | 2015-03-21 | Compal Electronics Inc | 電子裝置及其天線收訊調整方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101663794B (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
| JP4600571B2 (ja) | 2010-12-15 |
| EP2157663A4 (de) | 2011-08-17 |
| EP2157663B9 (de) | 2014-02-26 |
| US20090325655A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| CN101663794A (zh) | 2010-03-03 |
| EP2157663A1 (de) | 2010-02-24 |
| WO2008129882A1 (ja) | 2008-10-30 |
| EP2157663B1 (de) | 2013-08-07 |
| KR101055435B1 (ko) | 2011-08-08 |
| JPWO2008129882A1 (ja) | 2010-07-22 |
| KR20090125131A (ko) | 2009-12-03 |
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