US7553562B2 - Composite-type magnetic core and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Composite-type magnetic core and method of manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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- US7553562B2 US7553562B2 US11/372,891 US37289106A US7553562B2 US 7553562 B2 US7553562 B2 US 7553562B2 US 37289106 A US37289106 A US 37289106A US 7553562 B2 US7553562 B2 US 7553562B2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229910018619 Si-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910008289 Si—Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron sodium Chemical compound [B].[Na] MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017082 Fe-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017133 Fe—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221535 Pucciniales Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002796 Si–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000702 sendust Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/20—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
- H01F1/22—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together
- H01F1/24—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated
- H01F1/26—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated by macromolecular organic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/255—Magnetic cores made from particles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
- H01F41/0246—Manufacturing of magnetic circuits by moulding or by pressing powder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F17/00—Fixed inductances of the signal type
- H01F17/04—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core
- H01F2017/048—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core with encapsulating core, e.g. made of resin and magnetic powder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/32—Composite [nonstructural laminate] of inorganic material having metal-compound-containing layer and having defined magnetic layer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composite-type magnetic core containing soft magnetic metal powder and an insulating binder, and a method of manufacturing a composite-type magnetic core.
- soft magnetic metal powder has a higher saturation magnetic flux density than ferrite and can thus accommodate large currents.
- it has not only low electrical resistance and large eddy current loss but also poor resistance to oxidation because iron is its main component.
- a composite-type magnetic core has been developed, as disclosed, for example, in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-318014.
- a coating method is employed in which the magnetic core is coated with a resin such as an epoxy resin or a fluorocarbon resin.
- a resin such as an epoxy resin or a fluorocarbon resin.
- the thickness of the resin coating is too thin, the magnetic core will have insufficient oxidation resistance.
- increasing the thickness of the coating layer increases the size of the magnetic core, which makes it difficult to satisfy the demand for greater compactness.
- covering the surfaces of the E-type magnetic cores where they join with organic material widens the magnetic gap, which reduces inductance and also leads to unevenness in inductance caused by inconsistencies in the thickness of the organic material coating.
- the present invention is conceived as a solution to the above-described problems of the conventional art, and has as an object to provide a composite-type magnetic core and a method of manufacturing same that fully satisfies the demands for high oxidation resistance and greater compactness.
- a composite-type magnetic core comprises:
- the composite-type magnetic core comprising 10 parts per million (ppm) or more but 500 ppm or less of sodium oxide and 50 ppm or more but 3000 ppm or less of boron oxide,
- the sodium oxide and the boron oxide concentrated in an inner layer near the surface of the magnetic core.
- the oxidation resistance of the composite-type magnetic core can be improved dramatically.
- the coating layer on the surface of the magnetic core is no thicker than the conventional case in which the magnetic core is coated with resin, enabling the magnetic core to be made more compact.
- the soft magnetic metal powder contains 500 ppm or less of carbon.
- the use of soft magnetic metal powder containing a concentration of carbon of 500 ppm or less enables the oxidation resistance of the composite-type magnetic core to be further improved.
- a method of manufacturing a composite-type magnetic core comprises the steps of:
- the third aspect of the present invention described above can provide a composite-type magnetic core with superior oxidation resistance, and capable of accommodating efforts to make the magnetic core more compact.
- contacting the hardened body with a solution containing an inorganic compound including boron and sodium facilitates concentrating the boron oxide and the sodium oxide in an inner layer near the surface of the magnetic core, thus making it possible to obtain a composite-type magnetic core with the superior properties described above at low cost.
- the heating temperature there are several reasons for maintaining the heating temperature at 80° C. or higher but 250° C. or lower. For one, if the heat treatment temperature is lower than 80° C., it will be difficult to attain a state in which the sodium oxide and the boron oxide to produce an oxidation-resistant effect. In addition, if the heat treatment temperature is higher than 250° C., reactants composed of sodium oxide and boron oxide peel off from the magnetic core due to differences in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the sodium oxide and the boron oxide on the one hand and the soft magnetic metal powder on the other, adversely affecting oxidation resistance.
- the present invention makes it possible to provide a composite-type magnetic core with superior oxidation resistance and fully capable of accommodating demands for greater compactness.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating steps in the manufacture of a composite-type magnetic core according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 2A , 2 B and 2 C are diagrams showing schematically a state of a target object manufactured in particular steps in the manufacturing process shown in FIG. 1 , in which FIG. 2A shows a state of the compound fusing soft magnetic metal powder and an insulating binder, FIG. 2B shows a plan view (left) and lateral cross-sectional view (right) of the compound molded to the shape of a cylindrical core, and FIG. 2C shows a composite-type magnetic core having an oxidized layer that contains boron oxide and sodium oxide.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating steps in the manufacture of a composite-type magnetic core according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 2A , 2 B and 2 C are diagrams showing schematically a state of a target object manufactured in particular steps in the manufacturing process shown in FIG. 1 .
- the composite-type magnetic core according to one embodiment of the present invention is manufactured through a process involving a raw material fusing step (step S 1 ) of fusing a soft magnetic metal powder 1 and an insulating binder 2 having a lower electrical conductivity than such soft magnetic metal powder 1 ; a molding step (step S 2 ) of molding the raw material powder 3 after fusion; a hardening step (step S 3 ) of hardening the molded body 4 ; a contacting step (step S 4 ) of contacting the molded body 4 with sodium component and boron component; and then a heating step (step S 5 ).
- the soft magnetic metal powder 1 is fluidized by a gas jet and the insulating binder 2 is sprayed to the fluidizing magnetic metal powder 1 .
- the insulating binder 2 is attached to the surface of the soft magnetic metal powder 1 .
- Preferred embodiments of the soft magnetic metal powder 1 are powders of a Fe—Si—Al alloy Fe—Al alloy Sendust, a permalloy such as Fe—Ni alloy, a Fe—Si alloy or the like.
- a preferred embodiment of the insulating binder 2 is a thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin or a phenol resin. Further, a material other than a thermosetting resin may be used for the insulating binder 2 . For example, a thermoplastic resin may be used for the insulating binder 2 .
- This step involves pressure-molding the soft magnetic metal powder 1 coated with the insulating binder 2 .
- a variety of molding methods may be used as the molding method, such as die molding, injection molding, and the like.
- the molded body 4 may be given to the cylindrical core having an external diameter of 15 mm, an internal diameter of 10 mm and a height of 3 mm (called a toroidal core) as shown in FIG. 2B and may also be given to an E-shaped form.
- the molded body 4 may be applied to the compressed powder element where an air-core wound coil is molded as an integral part of the interior of the composite-type magnetic core.
- the insulating binder 2 is hardening and then the soft magnetic metal powder 1 is securely held. Temperature for hardening should be sufficient to affix the insulating binder 2 securely to the soft magnetic metal powder 1 .
- the optimum temperature is approximately 150° C.
- the molded body 4 is placed inside a container holding a solution containing sodium and boron and the container is decompressed.
- the molded body 4 is immersed in the solution containing sodium and boron (hereinafter, called “solution containing an inorganic compound”).
- solution containing an inorganic compound the solution containing sodium and boron
- Multiple open pores are present in the molded body 4 , and accordingly, when the molded body 4 of such a construction is placed in a solution containing an inorganic compound and the container is decompressed, the open pore areas are forcibly exhausted to the outside of the solution and the solution containing an inorganic compound enters the pores.
- Multiple solutions containing inorganic compounds of different concentrations of sodium and boron are prepared and multiple molded bodies 4 are immersed in each of the solutions.
- the molded body 4 is removed from the solution containing an inorganic compound and then heated to a predetermined temperature in the range of 80-250° C.
- the solution containing an inorganic compound present inside the open pores in the molded body 4 contains boron and sodium. After the solvent has been volatilized by heating, oxide of boron and oxide of sodium remain inside the open pores. These oxides oxidize before the soft magnetic metal powder 1 does in this manufacturing process, thus enabling a composite-type magnetic core 5 to be manufactured with a core covered with an oxidized layer 6 composed of boron oxide and sodium oxide such as that shown in FIG. 2C , without actually oxidizing the soft magnetic metal powder 1 itself. As shown in the expanded view of a portion A shown in FIG.
- this oxidized layer 6 is concentrated in a layer near the surface of the magnetic core as well as thinly on the surface of the magnetic core.
- a portion indicated by arrow B shown in FIG. 2C is the boundary between a base material and the coating layer of the surface of the composite-type magnetic core 5 .
- the oxidized layer 6 concentrated on the surface of the composite-type magnetic core 5 and in an inner layer near the surface of the composite-type magnetic core 5 functions as an oxidation prevention barrier for the base material composed of the soft magnetic metal powder 1 .
- the composite-type magnetic core 5 obtained as described above is subjected to an oxidation resistance test in which the magnetic core is immersed for 500 hours in a thermo-hygrostat at 60° C. and 95% relative humidity.
- an evaluation method may be used that evaluates the extent of oxidation, if any, by taking a photograph and performing image analysis to accurately quantify the extent of the oxidized surface area.
- the concentration of sodium and boron in the composite-type magnetic core 5 may be determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) spectrometry.
- ICP Inductively Coupled Plasma
- the synergistic effect of the boron oxide and the sodium oxide enables the oxidation resistance of the composite-type magnetic core 5 to be greatly improved.
- rust can be observed over approximately 50% of the surface area of the composite-type magnetic core 5 , which cannot be deemed to be adequately oxidation-resistant.
- a 3-percent Si—Fe alloy powder that is, an alloy powder composed of 97% by weight Fe and 3% by weight Si
- an epoxy resin were used for the soft magnetic metal powder 1 and the insulating binder 2 .
- the 3-percent Si—Fe alloy powder had a carbon concentration of 140 ppm.
- the epoxy resin comprised 2% by weight of the total weight of the 3-percent Si—Fe alloy powder and epoxy resin.
- aqueous solutions each having different concentrations of boron and sodium, were used for solutions containing an organic compound.
- Compound powder 3 containing a mixture of 2% by weight epoxy resin and 3% by weight Si—Fe was molded into the shape of a toroidal core having an outside diameter of 15 mm, and inside diameter of 10 mm and a height of 3 mm. Molding pressure was 7 t/cm 2 .
- Hardening of the molded body 4 was carried out at a temperature of 150° C.
- the hardened body was immersed in the solution containing an inorganic compound in a glass container and a pump connected to one end of the glass container was driven so as to reduce the pressure of the air above the surface of the solution. After a predetermined period of time, the magnetic core was removed from the solution containing an inorganic compound, dried, and heated to a temperature of 140° C.
- the composite-type magnetic core 5 manufactured under the conditions described above was then exposed to a temperature of 60° C. at a relative humidity of 95% for 500 hours in a thermo-hygrostat. Thereafter, the state of rust on the surface of the composite-type magnetic core 5 was observed and the concentrations of sodium oxide and boron oxide are determined by ICP spectrometry.
- a solution whose concentrations of boron and sodium are calculated to yield oxide concentrations of 30 ppm and 8 ppm respectively, and a solution whose concentrations of boron and sodium are calculated to yield oxide concentrations of 4000 ppm and 700 ppm respectively upon oxidation as revealed by ICP spectrometry after manufacture of the magnetic cores were used as the solutions containing an organic compound.
- a magnetic core that was not immersed in the solution containing an inorganic compound but was used instead in its hardened state after molding was provided for evaluation as a control.
- the remaining conditions, specifically, the raw materials, the molding conditions, the hardening conditions, the boron oxide and sodium oxide surface processing conditions and the evaluation conditions, were the same as those of the example 1.
- Table 1 summarizes the results of the evaluations of the example 1 and the comparative example 1.
- solutions an inorganic compound
- rust was found over the entire surface area of the “unprocessed article” that did not use a solution as well as of the composite-type magnetic core 5 manufactured using solution No. 1.
- white deposits were found on the surface of the magnetic core after heat treatment.
- a 3-percent Si—Fe alloy powder that is, an alloy powder composed of 97% by weight Fe and 3% by weight Si
- an epoxy resin was used for the 3% Si—Fe alloy powder.
- the epoxy resin comprised 2% by weight of the total weight of the 3-percent Si—Fe alloy powder and epoxy resin.
- aqueous solution containing boron and sodium was used. Specifically, that which has concentrations of boron and sodium calculated to yield oxide concentrations of 1000 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively, upon oxidation as revealed by ICP spectrometry after manufacture of the magnetic core, was used for the aqueous solution.
- the molding conditions, hardening conditions, boron oxide and sodium oxide surface processing conditions and evaluation conditions were the same as those for the example 1.
- the composite-type magnetic cores 5 manufactured using 3-percent Si—Fe alloy powders (called “samples” here) Nos. 1-6 showed no rust on the surface area of the magnetic core. By contrast, rust appeared on approximately 30% of the surface area of the composite-type magnetic core 5 manufactured using sample No. 7.
- the composite-type magnetic core and the method of manufacturing the composite-type magnetic core of the present invention fully satisfy demands for magnetic cores with high oxidation resistance and greater compactness.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2005-076669 | 2005-03-17 | ||
JP2005076669A JP4418765B2 (ja) | 2005-03-17 | 2005-03-17 | 複合型磁芯およびその製造方法 |
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US20060210832A1 US20060210832A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
US7553562B2 true US7553562B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7553562B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1703527B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4418765B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100727478B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1838346B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE420446T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE602006004627D1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200634867A (zh) |
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US20100037625A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-02-18 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Article for Magnetic Heat Exchange and Method of Manufacturing the Same |
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JP2010087366A (ja) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 軟磁性複合材料用金属粉末および軟磁性複合材料 |
WO2010113681A1 (ja) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-07 | スミダコーポレーション株式会社 | 複合磁性材料及び磁性素子 |
JP4938883B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-14 | 2012-05-23 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 電子写真現像剤用キャリア芯材、電子写真現像剤用キャリア、電子写真現像剤、および電子写真現像剤用キャリア芯材の製造方法 |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3583887A (en) | 1969-08-18 | 1971-06-08 | Morton Int Inc | Magnesium oxide coating composition and process |
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EP1150311A2 (en) | 2000-04-27 | 2001-10-31 | TDK Corporation | Composite magnetic material and composite dielectric material for electronic parts |
JP2002164208A (ja) | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-07 | Tokin Corp | 圧粉磁芯用粉末、圧粉磁芯およびその製造方法、およびそれを用いた高周波リアクトル |
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US20050181202A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-08-18 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Fine composite metal particles and their production method, micro-bodies, and magnetic beads |
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-
2005
- 2005-03-17 JP JP2005076669A patent/JP4418765B2/ja active Active
-
2006
- 2006-02-02 KR KR1020060010059A patent/KR100727478B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-03-09 AT AT06004815T patent/ATE420446T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-03-09 EP EP06004815A patent/EP1703527B1/en active Active
- 2006-03-09 DE DE602006004627T patent/DE602006004627D1/de active Active
- 2006-03-10 US US11/372,891 patent/US7553562B2/en active Active
- 2006-03-13 TW TW095108382A patent/TW200634867A/zh unknown
- 2006-03-15 CN CN2006100591789A patent/CN1838346B/zh active Active
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US3583887A (en) | 1969-08-18 | 1971-06-08 | Morton Int Inc | Magnesium oxide coating composition and process |
US4025379A (en) * | 1973-05-03 | 1977-05-24 | Whetstone Clayton N | Method of making laminated magnetic material |
US4369076A (en) | 1980-06-20 | 1983-01-18 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals Inc. | Process for producing magnetic metal powder |
US5352522A (en) | 1989-06-09 | 1994-10-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Composite material comprising metallic alloy grains coated with a dielectric substance |
JPH11310882A (ja) | 1998-02-25 | 1999-11-09 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 超低鉄損一方向性珪素鋼板およびその製造方法 |
EP1150311A2 (en) | 2000-04-27 | 2001-10-31 | TDK Corporation | Composite magnetic material and composite dielectric material for electronic parts |
JP2002164208A (ja) | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-07 | Tokin Corp | 圧粉磁芯用粉末、圧粉磁芯およびその製造方法、およびそれを用いた高周波リアクトル |
JP2003318014A (ja) | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 圧粉磁心用粉末および高強度圧粉磁心、並びにその製法 |
US20050181202A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-08-18 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Fine composite metal particles and their production method, micro-bodies, and magnetic beads |
US20050236071A1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-10-27 | Hisato Koshiba | Amorphous soft magnetic alloy powder, and dust core and wave absorber using the same |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090267855A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2009-10-29 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Antenna core and antenna |
US8035569B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2011-10-11 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Antenna core and antenna |
US20100037625A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-02-18 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Article for Magnetic Heat Exchange and Method of Manufacturing the Same |
US9175885B2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2015-11-03 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Article made of a granular magnetocalorically active material for heat exchange |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100727478B1 (ko) | 2007-06-13 |
TW200634867A (en) | 2006-10-01 |
EP1703527A3 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
US20060210832A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
JP4418765B2 (ja) | 2010-02-24 |
ATE420446T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
EP1703527A2 (en) | 2006-09-20 |
CN1838346B (zh) | 2011-03-02 |
DE602006004627D1 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
TWI299171B (zh) | 2008-07-21 |
KR20060101224A (ko) | 2006-09-22 |
EP1703527B1 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
JP2006261378A (ja) | 2006-09-28 |
CN1838346A (zh) | 2006-09-27 |
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