US733438A - Attaching device for stoppers. - Google Patents

Attaching device for stoppers. Download PDF

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Publication number
US733438A
US733438A US10742802A US1902107428A US733438A US 733438 A US733438 A US 733438A US 10742802 A US10742802 A US 10742802A US 1902107428 A US1902107428 A US 1902107428A US 733438 A US733438 A US 733438A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
stopper
ring
stoppers
receptacle
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US10742802A
Inventor
Albert H Tatum
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WHITALL TATUM CO
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WHITALL TATUM CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WHITALL TATUM CO filed Critical WHITALL TATUM CO
Priority to US10742802A priority Critical patent/US733438A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US733438A publication Critical patent/US733438A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/16—Devices preventing loss of removable closure members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/035—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the hook forming a loop or ring when interlocked with the closing member, i.e. the entire structure of the hook being loop shaped
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272—Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288—Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45293—Plural hooks entering opposite sides of same cavity

Definitions

  • My invention relates to attaching devices for stoppers, and particularly those uscd'in connection with hot-water bottles or the like.
  • the object of my invention is to provide a simple device of the above-indicated class which will be located mainly within the receptacle and which will be so constructed as to prevent an accidental separation of the stopper from the receptacle, while permitting these parts to be removed from each other, if desired; and another object of my invention is to so construct the device that it will not be liable to injure the rubber or other substance of which the bottle or receptacle is made.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of the upper portion of a hot-water bag or bottle with my improvement applied thereto;
  • Fig. 2 an
  • A is the top of the hot-water bottle, provided with a plug B, into which screws a stop- 5 per 0, carrying at its bottom a washer or valve 0, adapted to become seated on the apertured bottom 13' of the plug B.
  • These parts may be of the usual or of any approved construction.
  • a chain D or an equivalent flexible connection At the center of the stopper-bottom is suitably attached a chain D or an equivalent flexible connection, the lower end of which is attached to an eye E on the stopper-holding ring E.
  • This ring consists of one piece of 5 wire or similar material and has the eye E formed at its central portion, While the ends are curved in substantially oval shape, and the extremities E E pass each other side by side and extend within the oval outline of the ring-body.
  • the material out of which ring E is made is sufficiently elastic to allow the eX- tremities E E to be moved relatively to each other.
  • the diameter of the ring-body is greater than the aperture in the plug-bottom B, so that when the stopper is unscrewedand pulled out the ring will not be able to pass through the plug-bottom, and thus the'stopper will remain connected with the receptacle. The accidental separation of the stopper from the receptacle will thus be prevented.
  • the user will pull strongly upon the chain D, so as to cause the ring-bodyE to be compressed sufiiciently for its passage through the aperture in the plug-bottom.
  • a receptacle having a stopper-receiving mouth, in combination with a stopper ar- 99 ranged to fit said mouth, a flexible connection attached to the inner end of the stopper, and a contractile ring attached to the inner portion of said connection, and provided with an approximately oval body, and with free ex- 5 tremities which lie within the outline of said body.
  • said ring comprising an eye attached to said flexible connection, an approximately oval body with portions lying side by side, and free extremities that lie within the outline of 5 the ring-body, the latter being of elastic material so that the ring may contract to allow of its being withdrawn from the receptacle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

No. 733,438. 7 PATENTED JULY 14, 1903.
Y A.. H. TATUM.
ATTAGHING DEVICE FOR STOPPERS.
APPLIOATION nun) my 15.1902. I
lNVENTOR fie; an
ATTORNEYS Wmuzssss: QQMb a No. 733,4s.
UNITED STATES Patented uly l4,
PATENT ()FFICE.
ALBERT H. TATUM, OF NEW YORK, N. Y. ASSIGNOR TO WHlTALL TATlJM COMPANY, OF NEW YoRK, N. Y., A CORPORATION on NEW JERSEY.
ATTACHING DEVICE FOR STOPPERS;
SPECIFICATION forming part of'Letters Patent N 0. 733,438, dated July 14, 1903'.
Application filed May 15, 1902. Serial Na 1 07,428. (No model.)
To aZZ whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALBERT H. TATUM, a citizen of the United States, residing in the borough of Manhattan, city, county,and State 5 ofNew York, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Attaching Devices for Stoppers, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to attaching devices for stoppers, and particularly those uscd'in connection with hot-water bottles or the like.
The object of my invention is to provide a simple device of the above-indicated class which will be located mainly within the receptacle and which will be so constructed as to prevent an accidental separation of the stopper from the receptacle, while permitting these parts to be removed from each other, if desired; and another object of my invention is to so construct the device that it will not be liable to injure the rubber or other substance of which the bottle or receptacle is made.
The accompanying drawings show one form of my invention as applied to a hot-water bottle.
Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of the upper portion of a hot-water bag or bottle with my improvement applied thereto; Fig. 2, an
0 elevation of the stopper-holding ring drawn upon an enlarged scale, and Fig. 3 a plan of such ring.
A is the top of the hot-water bottle, provided with a plug B, into which screws a stop- 5 per 0, carrying at its bottom a washer or valve 0, adapted to become seated on the apertured bottom 13' of the plug B. These parts may be of the usual or of any approved construction.
At the center of the stopper-bottom is suitably attached a chain D or an equivalent flexible connection, the lower end of which is attached to an eye E on the stopper-holding ring E. This ring consists of one piece of 5 wire or similar material and has the eye E formed at its central portion, While the ends are curved in substantially oval shape, and the extremities E E pass each other side by side and extend within the oval outline of the ring-body. The material out of which ring E is made is sufficiently elastic to allow the eX- tremities E E to be moved relatively to each other. The diameter of the ring-bodyis greater than the aperture in the plug-bottom B, so that when the stopper is unscrewedand pulled out the ring will not be able to pass through the plug-bottom, and thus the'stopper will remain connected with the receptacle. The accidental separation of the stopper from the receptacle will thus be prevented. When, however, it is desired to entirely remove the stopper, the user will pull strongly upon the chain D, so as to cause the ring-bodyE to be compressed sufiiciently for its passage through the aperture in the plug-bottom. The advantage of having the extremities E 1 1 within the outline of the ring-body is twofold: First, the liability of these extremities to catch on the plug-bottom when it is desired to withdraw the stopper is diminished, and, second, the body of the ring by projecting beyond said extremities prevents their contact with the walls of the receptacle and consequently injury to said walls.
I claim as my invention- 1. The combination with'a stopper and an apertured element into which said stopperis adapted to fit, of a flexible connection attached to the bottom or inner end of the stopper, and a contractile stopper-holding ring secured to the inner end of said flexible connection and normally of a diameter greater than the passage or aperture in the stopperholding element, said ring comprising an eye by means of which it is attached to said fiexible connection, and a substantially oval body with curved extremities which are located within the outline of the ring-body.
2. A receptacle having a stopper-receiving mouth, in combination with a stopper ar- 99 ranged to fit said mouth, a flexible connection attached to the inner end of the stopper, and a contractile ring attached to the inner portion of said connection, and provided with an approximately oval body, and with free ex- 5 tremities which lie within the outline of said body.
3. The combination, with a stopper, of a flexible connection attached to the inner end of the stopper, and a stopper-holding ring'ot' 100 such a diameter as to normally prevent withdrawal of the stopper from the receptacle,
said ring comprising an eye attached to said flexible connection, an approximately oval body with portions lying side by side, and free extremities that lie within the outline of 5 the ring-body, the latter being of elastic material so that the ring may contract to allow of its being withdrawn from the receptacle.
4. The combination, with a stopper, of a flexible connection attached to the inner end I0 of the stopper, and a contractile stopper-holding ring secured to said flexible connection; and provided with elastic end members overlapping so as to lie side by side.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of 15 two subscribing witnesses.
ALBERT H. TATUM.
Witnesses:
G. H. LESTER, EUGENE EBLE.
US10742802A 1902-05-15 1902-05-15 Attaching device for stoppers. Expired - Lifetime US733438A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US10742802A US733438A (en) 1902-05-15 1902-05-15 Attaching device for stoppers.

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US10742802A US733438A (en) 1902-05-15 1902-05-15 Attaching device for stoppers.

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US733438A true US733438A (en) 1903-07-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4905863A (en) * 1988-06-09 1990-03-06 Kelch Corp. Vent for portable gas tank or the like
US4958745A (en) * 1985-04-23 1990-09-25 Kioritz Corporation Connector tank means for cap for mouth of tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4958745A (en) * 1985-04-23 1990-09-25 Kioritz Corporation Connector tank means for cap for mouth of tank
US4905863A (en) * 1988-06-09 1990-03-06 Kelch Corp. Vent for portable gas tank or the like

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