US513189A - Powder-blower - Google Patents

Powder-blower Download PDF

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Publication number
US513189A
US513189A US513189DA US513189A US 513189 A US513189 A US 513189A US 513189D A US513189D A US 513189DA US 513189 A US513189 A US 513189A
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Prior art keywords
powder
blower
stopper
vial
knode
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M13/00Insufflators for therapeutic or disinfectant purposes, i.e. devices for blowing a gas, powder or vapour into the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/06Solids
    • A61M2202/064Powder

Definitions

  • This invention has relation to a new and novel powder blower.
  • the object of this invention is to provide a simple device adapted to be used both as a stopper and a powder blower.
  • Figure 1 shows a vial in section having my improved blower inserted as a stopper; while Fig. 2 is a sectional view of my device.
  • the prescriptions call for dry powders which are to be injected into the nostrils,which is usually accomplished by blowing the powder into the nostrils by means of a gentle air blast.
  • the aim of this invention which comprises essentially a body portion A, of any suitable size or material, such as wood or rubber, the. lower portion B of which is slightly conical, so as to fit into the neck of a suitable vial or bottle, while the upper portion 0 is conical, and shaped something like an acorn, so that the stopper may be nicely inserted into the nose openings.
  • a body portion A of any suitable size or material, such as wood or rubber
  • the upper portion 0 is conical, and shaped something like an acorn, so that the stopper may be nicely inserted into the nose openings.
  • my powder blower which is preferably made in one piece, is as follows: The powder to be administered is placed in a vial provided with a stopper constructed as described. The top 0 is then inserted into a nostril, when the bulb D is compressed, forcing the confined air through the tube e into the vial, and escaping powder laden through the unobstructed passage 0 into the nostril. This operation may be repeated at will.
  • the powder to be administered is placed in a vial provided with a stopper constructed as described.
  • the top 0 is then inserted into a nostril, when the bulb D is compressed, forcing the confined air through the tube e into the vial, and escaping powder laden through the unobstructed passage 0 into the nostril. This operation may be repeated at will.
  • valve F prevents any powder from escaping through and into the bulb.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
R S KNODE POWDER BLOWER.
Patented Jan 23, 1894.
' W/ TNE SSE S z M- f THI- NATIGNIL LITKOGRAFHQNB \CBMFANY.
' wnmmarou. m c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ROBERT s. KNODE, or OMAHA, NEBRASKA.
POWDER- BLOWER.
SPIEGIFIGATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 513,189, dated January 23, 1894. Application filed'J'anusry 10, 1898. Serial No. 457,949. on model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ROBERT S. Know, of Omaha, in the county of Douglas and State of Nebraska, have invented certain useful Im-' provements in Powder-Blowers; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the, accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
This invention has relation to a new and novel powder blower.
The object of this invention is to provide a simple device adapted to be used both as a stopper and a powder blower.
In the accompanyingdrawings, Figure 1 shows a vial in section having my improved blower inserted as a stopper; while Fig. 2 is a sectional view of my device.
In the treatment of a great many diseases, especially those of the nose, the prescriptions call for dry powders which are to be injected into the nostrils,which is usually accomplished by blowing the powder into the nostrils by means of a gentle air blast.
To provide a neat, simple and compact device adapted to be used as a powder bloweris the aim of this invention, which comprises essentially a body portion A, of any suitable size or material, such as wood or rubber, the. lower portion B of which is slightly conical, so as to fit into the neck of a suitable vial or bottle, while the upper portion 0 is conical, and shaped something like an acorn, so that the stopper may be nicely inserted into the nose openings. At the lower end, I have, to
facilitate the operation of the device, removed a portion a of the end B, from the center of which I lead an openihg c to the apex of the cone 0, as will be noticed in referring to Fig. 2.
Extending from the central or body portion of the blower is an opening 0', which passes downward and terminates centrally within the fiat portion B. Above I have inserted a.
rubber F secured by means of suitable pins,
which acts in the capacity of a valve, permitting the air to enter but not leave by way of this opening 0'.
The operation of my powder blower, which is preferably made in one piece, is as follows: The powder to be administered is placed in a vial provided with a stopper constructed as described. The top 0 is then inserted into a nostril, when the bulb D is compressed, forcing the confined air through the tube e into the vial, and escaping powder laden through the unobstructed passage 0 into the nostril. This operation may be repeated at will. The
valve F prevents any powder from escaping through and into the bulb.
The device is noticeable because of its extreme simplicity, and Y Having thus described my said invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by United States Letters Patent, is-
As a new article the combination of the powder blower A having the upper conical portion 0 and the lower stopper portion B, the openings 0, cf, the latter provided below with the valve F, the tube 6, and the airbulb D, all arranged to operate substantially as described.
In testimony whereof Iaftix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
ROBERT S. KNODE.
US513189D Powder-blower Expired - Lifetime US513189A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5785049A (en) * 1994-09-21 1998-07-28 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Method and apparatus for dispersion of dry powder medicaments
US6257233B1 (en) 1998-06-04 2001-07-10 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US6543448B1 (en) 1994-09-21 2003-04-08 Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for dispersing dry powder medicaments
US6679256B2 (en) 1999-12-17 2004-01-20 Nektar Therapeutics Systems and methods for extracting powders from receptacles
US6681767B1 (en) 1991-07-02 2004-01-27 Nektar Therapeutics Method and device for delivering aerosolized medicaments
US20050279349A1 (en) * 1991-07-02 2005-12-22 Patton John S Method and device for delivering aerosolized medicaments
US10905836B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2021-02-02 Hill-Rom Services Pte. Ltd. Manifold for respiratory device

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6681767B1 (en) 1991-07-02 2004-01-27 Nektar Therapeutics Method and device for delivering aerosolized medicaments
US20050279349A1 (en) * 1991-07-02 2005-12-22 Patton John S Method and device for delivering aerosolized medicaments
US6543448B1 (en) 1994-09-21 2003-04-08 Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for dispersing dry powder medicaments
US5785049A (en) * 1994-09-21 1998-07-28 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Method and apparatus for dispersion of dry powder medicaments
US6546929B2 (en) 1998-06-04 2003-04-15 Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US20030209243A1 (en) * 1998-06-04 2003-11-13 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US6901929B2 (en) 1998-06-04 2005-06-07 Nektar Therapeutics Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US6257233B1 (en) 1998-06-04 2001-07-10 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US7422013B2 (en) 1998-06-04 2008-09-09 Nektar Therapeutics Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US20080230058A1 (en) * 1998-06-04 2008-09-25 Nektar Therapeutics Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US8161969B2 (en) 1998-06-04 2012-04-24 Novartis Ag Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US6679256B2 (en) 1999-12-17 2004-01-20 Nektar Therapeutics Systems and methods for extracting powders from receptacles
US10905836B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2021-02-02 Hill-Rom Services Pte. Ltd. Manifold for respiratory device
US10905837B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2021-02-02 Hill-Rom Services Pte. Ltd. Respiratory therapy cycle control and feedback
US11992611B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2024-05-28 Hill-Rom Services Pte. Ltd. Respiratory therapy apparatus control

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