US7069974B2 - Method and device for producing thin slabs - Google Patents
Method and device for producing thin slabs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7069974B2 US7069974B2 US10/416,985 US41698503A US7069974B2 US 7069974 B2 US7069974 B2 US 7069974B2 US 41698503 A US41698503 A US 41698503A US 7069974 B2 US7069974 B2 US 7069974B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- segment
- mold
- guide
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/1206—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for plastic shaping of strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
Definitions
- the invention concerns a process and equipment for producing thin slabs, whose cross section is reduced during solidification, in a continuous casting plant, whose strand guide following the mold has wedge-shaped, adjustable roll sections or strand segments for regulating the thickness of the strand or thin slab.
- DE 196 39 297 A1 describes a process and equipment for high-speed continuous casting plants with strand thickness reduction during solidification.
- the strand cross section is linearly reduced over a minimum length of the strand guide immediately below the mold. With the following further reduction of the strand cross section over the remainder of the strand guide (soft reduction) until at most immediately before the final solidification or the tip of the liquid crater of the liquid core, a critical deformation of the strand is avoided, taking into account the casting rate and the steel grade.
- EP 0 611 610 A1 also describes strand casting with distribution of the thickness reduction over the length of the strand guide, in which the casting of the strand is additionally followed by hot rolling of the slabs previously cut off from the strand.
- the object of the invention is to develop a process and equipment of the type mentioned at the beginning, which allow optimized LCR (liquid core reduction) and reduce plant expenses.
- this object is achieved with a process for thin slabs in the thickness range of about 40–120 mm, in which the strand thickness is reduced only at a point of the strand guide below the first segment downstream of the mold in a region of the strand that has a liquid core by wedge-taper adjustment of the strand guide rolls there with a soft transition.
- At least the first segment immediately following the mold can be designed in a simple and maintenance-friendly way.
- the simple design of the first segment is especially advantageous due to the high risk of breakouts there, particularly if special steel grades, e.g., high-grade steels, are being cast.
- the simple design of the segments located between the mold and the reduction region makes it possible to retain the existing segments for this strand guide region, which limits the modernization costs only to a partial area of the continuous casting machine or plant and thus lowers the capital costs.
- an operation of the continuous casting plant can be realized, in which the liquid crater or liquid core can be shifted as far as possible towards the bottom, and a final solidification can always be achieved in the same region of the strand guide. This is independent of the given width of the strand that is about to be cast and of the casting rate.
- the thickness is reduced in the range of 1–25 mm, depending on the casting format and the exact location of the adjusted segment performing the mini-reduction within the strand guide.
- the concrete location of the occurrence of the action on the strand is thus crucial to the corresponding degree of thickness reduction to be carried out.
- the equipment for carrying out the process has a pivoting point on the run-in side in a segment following the segment located directly after the mold and preferably load-regulated and/or position-regulated adjusting devices on the runout side.
- At least the first segment following the mold is thus not used for the thickness reduction and thus remains in its original parallel position of the strand guide, so that no hydraulic regulating devices are needed for this segment.
- For the following segment that is to be wedge-adjusted at one point in the strand guide a simpler and less time-consuming wedge adjustment is achieved than in the case of a total wedge adjustment by adjusting devices due to the pivoting point on the run-in side.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the segment performing the mini-reduction is subdivided, and only the strand guide rolls located in the upper partial segment are adjusted against the strand.
- This partial segment which then has the pivoting point at the top and the adjusting device or devices on the runout side, means that the wedge adjustment is always followed by still another parallel section of the strand guide, even when the wedge adjustment occurs in the last segment of the strand guide.
- adjusting cylinders located on the movable side are assigned to the driven rolls of the bending driver that follow the segments of the strand guide.
- These cylinders located on the movable side in continuous casting plants, the fixed side is generally located in the direction of the turret supplying the ladles with the molten steel) produce the advantage that they automatically adjust to the thickness of the strand.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a continuous casting plant, which shows a continuous mold, followed by a strand guide, with thickness reduction occurring in the second segment of the strand guide.
- FIG. 2 shows a plant similar to FIG. 1 with thickness reduction carried out in the upper section of the last segment of the strand guide.
- FIG. 3 shows a plant similar to FIG. 2 with the thickness reduction carried out by a wedge adjustment of the entire last segment of the strand guide.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show a continuous casting plant 1 with its oscillatingly driven mold 3 , the strand guide, which consists of several segments 3 , 4 , and n, and the bending driver 6 , which follows the strand guide in the direction 5 of withdrawal.
- the segments 3 , 4 , and n are provided with numerous guide rolls 8 that support the strand 7 .
- the bending driver 6 has successive driven rolls 9 a , 9 b arranged opposite each other in pairs, and hydraulic adjusting cylinders 10 are assigned to each of the bending driver rolls 9 b located on the movable side I of the continuous casting plant 1 .
- Operating cylinders 12 whose piston rods act on roll supports 11 , 11 a , and 11 b , are assigned to some of the segments of the strand guide.
- the mini-reduction in the thickness of the strand 7 is carried out in the area of the liquid core 13 directly in the segment 4 following the first segment 3 , specifically, only by means of the roll support 11 a of this segment 4 , which is divided into two functional sections.
- the roll support 11 a has a pivoting point 14 on the run-in side and is pivoted into the indicated wedge adjustment position for thickness reduction of the strand 7 by the operating cylinder 12 , which acts at the bottom of the roll support 11 a .
- a parallel segment adjustment that continues over a very long interval and thus a large operating window is achieved by means of the operating cylinders 12 acting on the roll supports 11 b —or on the roll support or supports 11 of the following partial segment or subsequent segments n.
- the final solidification (cf. the tip of the liquid crater) of the strand 7 occurs in the area of the last segment n, but, of course, it can simply move further up or down over a large range, depending on the particular casting conditions and preset values.
- the last segment n of the strand guide is subdivided, and the upper roll support 11 a is wedge-adjusted about the pivoting point 14 .
- a well-defined operating window with equal strand thickness and end solidification (tip of the liquid crater 15 ) in the last segment n of the strand guide is thus present in this case, although, of course, the following parallel interval is very much shorter here.
- Another variation of the thickness reduction of the strand with an otherwise unchanged operational start is shown in FIG. 3 .
- the entire roll support 11 of the last segment n of the strand guide is wedge-adjusted by pivoting about the pivoting point 14 .
- an exactly targeted final solidification cf. tip of the liquid crater 15
- a common feature of all of the embodiments is that at least the first segment 3 after the mold 2 (and, in accordance with FIGS. 2 and 3 , the subsequent segment or segments 4 ) can be managed without hydraulic adjusting devices, which significantly reduces the capital costs and maintenance expense.
- a maintenance-friendly design of the continuous casting plant and its strand guide is thus achieved, especially for the first segment 3 , which is at especially high risk for breakouts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10057160A DE10057160A1 (de) | 2000-11-16 | 2000-11-16 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Dünnbrammen |
DE10057160.3 | 2000-11-16 | ||
PCT/EP2001/013229 WO2002040201A2 (de) | 2000-11-16 | 2001-11-15 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von dünnbrammen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20040035550A1 US20040035550A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
US7069974B2 true US7069974B2 (en) | 2006-07-04 |
Family
ID=7663722
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/416,985 Expired - Fee Related US7069974B2 (en) | 2000-11-16 | 2001-11-16 | Method and device for producing thin slabs |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7069974B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1365874B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP3884383B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR100819123B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1277636C (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE316431T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2002226335A1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2428528C (ru) |
DE (2) | DE10057160A1 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2257466T3 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2280532C2 (ru) |
UA (1) | UA76732C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2002040201A2 (ru) |
ZA (1) | ZA200303533B (ru) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080308251A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2008-12-18 | Axel Weyer | Method and Device for Determining the Position of the Solidification Point |
US20100006254A1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2010-01-14 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Continuous Casting Device for Producing Slabs Made of Steel |
US20110049736A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Microsoft Corporation | Injection molding of part having nonuniform thickness |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITRM20070150A1 (it) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-22 | Danieli Off Mecc | Processo e impianto per la produzione di nastro metallico |
DE102007016575A1 (de) | 2007-04-07 | 2008-10-09 | Sms Demag Ag | Strangführungsvorrichtung |
AT506835B1 (de) * | 2008-05-16 | 2010-09-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren zum sichern eines anfahrstranges in einer stranggiessanlage und stranggiessanlage mit einem anfahrstrang |
DE102013214939A1 (de) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-05 | Sms Siemag Ag | Gießwalzanlage zum Herstellen von Metallbändern |
US20160108488A1 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-04-21 | Sms Siemag Ag | Process for producing grain-oriented electrical steel strip and grain-oriented electrical steel strip obtained according to said process |
IT201600116859A1 (it) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-05-18 | Danieli Off Mecc | Dispositivo di colata continua per bramme sottili |
IT201800009259A1 (it) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-08 | Danieli Off Mecc | Metodo di produzione di un nastro metallico, ed impianto di produzione che implementa detto metodo |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0329639A1 (de) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-08-23 | Anton Dipl.-Ing. Hulek | Verfahren und Anlage zum Stranggiessen von Stahl |
EP0450391A1 (de) | 1990-04-05 | 1991-10-09 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Stützung eines Metallgiessstranges, insbesondere zur Weichreduktion bei einer Vorband-Giessanlage |
JPH0515956A (ja) | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-26 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 連続鋳造方法 |
EP0611610A1 (de) | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-24 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bandes, Vorstreifens oder einer Bramme |
DE4436328A1 (de) | 1993-10-14 | 1995-04-20 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und Anlage zum Stranggießen |
DE19639297A1 (de) | 1996-09-25 | 1998-03-26 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für Hochgeschwindigkeits-Stranggießanlagen mit einer Strangdickenreduktion während der Erstarrung |
WO1998050185A1 (de) | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-12 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen von brammen aus stahl |
US5853043A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1998-12-29 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for continuous casting of a thin slab |
US6102101A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 2000-08-15 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Continuous casting method and apparatus thereof |
US6612364B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2003-09-02 | Demag Aktiengesellschaft | Continuous casting method with soft reduction |
US6712123B1 (en) * | 1999-07-17 | 2004-03-30 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for change of section of a billet of a continuous casting plant during continuous casting |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4403048C1 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-07-13 | Mannesmann Ag | Stranggießanlage und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Rechteck-Dünnbrammen |
US5577754A (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1996-11-26 | Hwu; Chyn-Herng | Anti-reverse sliding motion mechanism |
-
2000
- 2000-11-16 DE DE10057160A patent/DE10057160A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-15 AT AT01995634T patent/ATE316431T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 UA UA2003065543A patent/UA76732C2/ru unknown
- 2001-11-15 ES ES01995634T patent/ES2257466T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-15 AU AU2002226335A patent/AU2002226335A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-15 KR KR1020037006598A patent/KR100819123B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 JP JP2002542558A patent/JP3884383B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-15 WO PCT/EP2001/013229 patent/WO2002040201A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-15 CN CNB018190154A patent/CN1277636C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-15 DE DE50108810T patent/DE50108810D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-15 RU RU2003117440/02A patent/RU2280532C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 EP EP01995634A patent/EP1365874B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2001-11-15 CA CA002428528A patent/CA2428528C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-16 US US10/416,985 patent/US7069974B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-08 ZA ZA200303533A patent/ZA200303533B/en unknown
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0329639A1 (de) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-08-23 | Anton Dipl.-Ing. Hulek | Verfahren und Anlage zum Stranggiessen von Stahl |
EP0450391A1 (de) | 1990-04-05 | 1991-10-09 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Stützung eines Metallgiessstranges, insbesondere zur Weichreduktion bei einer Vorband-Giessanlage |
JPH0515956A (ja) | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-26 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 連続鋳造方法 |
EP0611610A1 (de) | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-24 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bandes, Vorstreifens oder einer Bramme |
DE4436328A1 (de) | 1993-10-14 | 1995-04-20 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und Anlage zum Stranggießen |
US5577548A (en) | 1993-10-14 | 1996-11-26 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Continuous casting process and plant |
US5853043A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1998-12-29 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for continuous casting of a thin slab |
US6102101A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 2000-08-15 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Continuous casting method and apparatus thereof |
DE19639297A1 (de) | 1996-09-25 | 1998-03-26 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für Hochgeschwindigkeits-Stranggießanlagen mit einer Strangdickenreduktion während der Erstarrung |
WO1998050185A1 (de) | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-12 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzeugen von brammen aus stahl |
US6701999B2 (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 2004-03-09 | Mannesmann Ag | Method and device for producing slabs of steel |
US6712123B1 (en) * | 1999-07-17 | 2004-03-30 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for change of section of a billet of a continuous casting plant during continuous casting |
US6612364B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2003-09-02 | Demag Aktiengesellschaft | Continuous casting method with soft reduction |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Patent abstracts of Japan, vol. 017, No. 284 (M-1421), May 31, 1993 & JP 05 015956 A (Kobe Steel Ltd), Jan. 26, 1993. |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080308251A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2008-12-18 | Axel Weyer | Method and Device for Determining the Position of the Solidification Point |
US8006743B2 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2011-08-30 | Sms Siemag Ag | Method and device for determining the position of the solidification point |
US20100006254A1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2010-01-14 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Continuous Casting Device for Producing Slabs Made of Steel |
US20110049736A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Microsoft Corporation | Injection molding of part having nonuniform thickness |
US7931847B2 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2011-04-26 | Microsoft Corporation | Injection molding of part having nonuniform thickness |
US20110163467A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-07-07 | Microsoft Corporation | Injection molding of parthaving nonuniform thickness |
US8216493B2 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2012-07-10 | Microsoft Corporation | Injection molding of part having nonuniform thickness |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200303533B (en) | 2004-02-09 |
CA2428528C (en) | 2009-07-07 |
KR100819123B1 (ko) | 2008-04-02 |
EP1365874B1 (de) | 2006-01-25 |
ES2257466T3 (es) | 2006-08-01 |
US20040035550A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
UA76732C2 (ru) | 2006-09-15 |
CN1277636C (zh) | 2006-10-04 |
JP2004531394A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
KR20030097792A (ko) | 2003-12-31 |
DE10057160A1 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
DE50108810D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
AU2002226335A1 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
ATE316431T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
JP3884383B2 (ja) | 2007-02-21 |
EP1365874A2 (de) | 2003-12-03 |
WO2002040201A2 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
RU2003117440A (ru) | 2005-01-20 |
RU2280532C2 (ru) | 2006-07-27 |
WO2002040201A3 (de) | 2003-09-12 |
CA2428528A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
CN1549753A (zh) | 2004-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SMS DEMAG AG, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:RITTNER, KARL;MULLER, JURGEN;VERGNIORY, FERNANDO;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:014443/0383;SIGNING DATES FROM 20030729 TO 20030804 Owner name: ACERIA COMPACTA DE BIZKAIA S.A., SPAIN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:RITTNER, KARL;MULLER, JURGEN;VERGNIORY, FERNANDO;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:014443/0383;SIGNING DATES FROM 20030729 TO 20030804 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20140704 |