US4763822A - Paper tail nip threader - Google Patents
Paper tail nip threader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4763822A US4763822A US06/812,909 US81290985A US4763822A US 4763822 A US4763822 A US 4763822A US 81290985 A US81290985 A US 81290985A US 4763822 A US4763822 A US 4763822A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- guide surface
- threader
- guide
- tail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G9/00—Other accessories for paper-making machines
- D21G9/0063—Devices for threading a web tail through a paper-making machine
Definitions
- This application pertains to a paper tail nip threader for directing a moving paper tail from point to point within an operating paper machine. More particularly, the application pertains to a paper tail nip threader for automatically threading a moving paper tail through a stack of rotating rolls by guiding the tail from an out-running nip of a pair of counter-rotating rolls, along a desired path (i.e. over and around a roll) and into an in-running nip of another pair of counter-rotating rolls.
- a moving, continuous sheet of paper is passed, at high speed, over a plurality of rolls which are rotated with respect to one another.
- the moving paper sheet is passed over a plurality of dryer rolls. Adjacent pairs of dryer rolls are rotated in opposite directions so that the paper is drawn from roll to roll. The roll surfaces are heated to evaporate moisture from the paper. The pressure applied to the moving paper sheet by pressing it against the roll faces also assists in moisture removal.
- the moving paper sheet is typically passed between adjacent pairs of counter-rotating calender rolls (the "calender stack") which calender the paper by imparting the desired smooth finish thereto, after which the sheet is passed to a reel and onto a wind-up spool.
- the calender stack which calender the paper by imparting the desired smooth finish thereto, after which the sheet is passed to a reel and onto a wind-up spool.
- a narrow tail is typically cut to one side of the moving sheet before the paper encounters the counterrotating rolls.
- the tail can be more easily threaded through the rolls and, once correctly threaded, is used to draw the full width of the paper sheet between the rolls.
- This method is used to transfer the paper from the last dryer roll through the calender stack, and is also used to transfer the paper from the calender stack to the reel and wind-up spool.
- the paper tail threading procedure is typically time consuming and labour intensive. Often, the operating speed of most of the paper making machinery must be reduced so that the paper can be manually handled and guided between adjacent pairs of counter-rotating rolls.
- workmen use air hoses to direct blasts of air at the paper tail in an effort to force it into the desired position between a pair of in-running rolls, until the tail is caught and pulled through; after which the air hose must be used to direct the paper tail to the next pair of rolls in the sequence.
- mechanical prods, or hand-held dual rolls are used to force the tail into the desired position between the rolls. Unfortunately, these techniques are not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also expose the workmen to possible serious injuries if their hands or arms become trapped between the rapidly rotating rolls.
- the present invention provides a paper tail nip threader or "guide” for automatically guiding a moving paper tail from point to point within an operating paper machine; for example, over or around a contoured surface such as the surface of a roll.
- a plurality of such guides may be arranged to guide a moving paper tail at high speed over and between adjacent pairs of counter-rotating rolls, thereby vastly simplifying the tail handling and threading procedure and overcoming the foregoing difficulties by reducing labour costs, while operating the paper making machinery at its maximum speed and minimizing the potential for operator injuries.
- the invention provides a paper tail guide for guiding a moving paper tail along a desired path; for example, over a contoured surface such as the surface of a rotating roll.
- the paper tail guide comprises an incurred, external guide surface which is shaped to conform to a single side of a portion of the surface over which the paper is to be passed.
- An air directing means is provided for directing a low volume air stream across the guide surface at high speed in the desired direction of movement of the paper.
- the guide surface constrains the moving air stream to flow in a path which corresponds to the shape of the surface over which the paper is to be passed.
- the paper tail is caught by the moving air stream and carried through a narrow space between the guide surface and the surface over which the paper is to be passed.
- the paper tail may be ejected from the guide surface at a point close to the in-feed nips of a pair of counter-rotating rolls so that the tail will be caught by the rolls and pulled between them.
- the air directing means may comprise an aperture in the guide surface and a deflector for deflecting air passed through the aperture across the guide surface in the desired direction of movement of the paper.
- a plurality of apertures may be spaced, in the desired direction of movement of the paper, over the guide surface and a deflector associated with each such aperture.
- the deflectors each comprise a portion of the guide surface so as to avoid obstruction of the moving paper.
- the apertures extend across the guide surface in a direction generally perpendicular to the desired direction of movement of the paper.
- FIG. 1 is a side elevation view which illustrates how a plurality of paper tail nip threaders or "guides" of the preferred embodiment may be positioned relative to a stack of counter-rotating rolls.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of one of the paper tail nip threaders of FIG. 1.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are cross-sectional side views of the upper and central sections, respectively, of the paper tail nip threader of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 1 illustrates two pairs of "calender stacks" 10, 12 each of which comprises a plurality of counter-rotating calender rolls 14.
- a moving, continuous sheet of paper 16 is passed, in the direction of arrows 17 and at high speed, over and between desired pairs of rolls 14 to "calender" the paper by imparting the desired smooth finish thereto.
- Adjustably positionable vacuum transfer units 18 of the type generally described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,022,366 assist in transfering the paper between dryers 20 and 22, calender stacks 10, 12, and ultimately onto wind-up reel 23.
- tail slitter 25 As the sheet passes from dryer 20 to dryer 22.
- the tail is more easily handled and threaded through stacks 10 and 12 and is then used to draw the full width of sheet 16 through stacks 10 and 12.
- Rolls 14 comprising calender stack 10 counterrotate, relative to one another, in the directions indicated by the arrows on each of rolls 14. It can thus be seen that when the paper tail is delivered, from the left, to the top of roll 14', the tail is caught by the rotating roll and pulled over the roll to the right side of calender stack 10. If nothing further were done then when the paper tail passed over to the right side of roll 14', it would tend to fly out to the right of calender stack 10, rather than be carried downward over the rotating surface of roller 14' and between counterrotating rolls 14', 14" as desired. The moving paper tail must then somehow be threaded downward over the rotating surface of roll 14' and between the infeed nips to the right of roll pair 14', 14".
- paper tail nip threaders or “guides” 24 which are closely spaced, relative to rolls 14, to guide the paper tail from point to point over and around the rotating roll surfaces.
- threaders 24 have contoured incurved, external guide surfaces 26 which are shaped to conform to a portion of the surfaces of rolls 14 over which moving paper sheet 16 is to be passed. If it is desired to pass the paper tail along some reasonably short path other than a path conforming to the shape of a roll, then the shape of contoured surface 26 may be altered accordingly to conform to the shape of the desired path. In any case, surface 26 is made slightly wider than the width of the paper tail to be guided across surface 26.
- paper tail nip threader 24 may comprise a plurality of sections such as upper section 40 (shown in greater detail in FIG. 3), central section 42 (shown in greater detail in FIG. 4) and lower section 44.
- the sections are coupled together with brackets 27, which enable variable positioning of the sections relative to one another, yielding a relatively wide range of possible shapes for guide surface 26.
- an "air directing means”, namely narrow (approximately 0.015 inches measured in the direction of desired movement of the paper tail) slotted aperture 28, is provided in each of said guide surfaces 26.
- Apertures 28 extend transversely to the desired direction of movement of the paper tail; that is from side to side across guide surface 26 and are spaced from top 30 to bottom 32 of guide surface 26 as shown in FIG. 2 (i.e., the apertures are spaced in the desired direction of paper movement).
- each of narrow slotted apertures 28 comprises a series of longitudinally aligned apertures each measuring about 0.015 inches (in the direction of desired movement of the paper tail) by about 0.375 inches (in the direction transverse to the direction of desired movement of the paper tail), with gaps of about 1.5 inches between adjacent apertures of each series. This lends rigidity to nip threader 24 in the region of apertures 28.
- a deflector 34 is associated with each of apertures 28.
- Deflectors 34 each comprise a portion of guide surface 26, so as to minimize interference with the passage of the paper tail over guide surface 26.
- Compressed air is injected, at relatively low volume and pressure, into the hollow spaces 29 within the various sections comprising paper tail nip threader 24 and is forced, at high speed, through each of narrow apertures 28.
- the moving air streams which emerge from apertures 28 are deflected by deflectors 34 and thus constrained to pass across guide surface 26 in the desired direction of movement of the paper tail (i.e. from top 30 to bottom 32 of nip threader 24 as viewed in FIG. 2).
- Additional (optional) apertures 28 and deflectors 34 may be spaced over guide surface 26, as described above, to maintain a continuous low volume, high velocity air stream across guide surface 26 in the desired direction of movement of the paper tail.
- the moving paper tail is thus carried to the bottom of paper tail nip threader 24" and emerges at the infeed nips between and to the left of counter-rotating rolls 14", 14"'.
- the paper tail is caught by counter-rotating rolls 14" and 14"', pulled between those rolls and emerges to their right.
- Paper tail nip threader 24"' then guides the moving paper tail over the surface of roller 14"' and delivers it to the infeed nips of the next counter-rotating roll pair.
- nip threader sections 40, 42 and 44 parallel to the desired direction of movement of the paper tail are made flush with guide surfaces 26 of each section.
- the moving air stream passing between the paper tail and surface 26 may escape over the edges, thereby preventing build-up of air between the paper tail and surface 26 which could interfere with smooth passage of the paper tail over surface 26.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/812,909 US4763822A (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1985-12-23 | Paper tail nip threader |
CA000523599A CA1285966C (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-11-21 | Paper tail nip threader |
DE8686850404T DE3679811D1 (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-11-25 | DEVICE FOR INSERTING A TRANSFER STRIP IN A PRESS NAP. |
EP86850404A EP0232689B1 (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-11-25 | Paper tail nip threader |
NO864768A NO169788C (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-11-27 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR A PAPER COAT. |
FI865020A FI83795C (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-12-10 | ANORDNING FOER ATT TRAEDA SPETSEN AV EN PAPPERSBANA GENOM VALSARNA I EN PAPPERSMASKIN. |
JP61292627A JPH072550B2 (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-12-10 | Tail guide device for papermaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/812,909 US4763822A (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1985-12-23 | Paper tail nip threader |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US4763822A true US4763822A (en) | 1988-08-16 |
Family
ID=25210935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/812,909 Expired - Lifetime US4763822A (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1985-12-23 | Paper tail nip threader |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4763822A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0232689B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH072550B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1285966C (en) |
DE (1) | DE3679811D1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI83795C (en) |
NO (1) | NO169788C (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4969588A (en) * | 1989-06-20 | 1990-11-13 | Baker Burle E | Adjustable reel threader for partially finished logs of differing diameters |
US5092696A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-03-03 | Oce Graphics France S.A. | Graphics printer including print medium guidance system |
US6003750A (en) * | 1996-07-20 | 1999-12-21 | Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh | Process for guiding a web |
US6073825A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-06-13 | Paprima Industries Inc. | Directional tail transfer threading apparatus |
DE19546445C2 (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 2000-11-23 | Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh | Insertion aid for a roller machine |
US6253983B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-07-03 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Vacuum conveyor |
US6325265B1 (en) | 1999-08-06 | 2001-12-04 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Feed accessory apparatus and process for feeding the tail of a material web into a roll machine |
EP1179630A1 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-13 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Method and device for making paper rolls |
US6402889B1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2002-06-11 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Calender web threading device and method |
US20040025720A1 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2004-02-12 | Antti Heikkinen | Method and arrangement for controlling moisture in a multiroll calender |
US6718869B1 (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 2004-04-13 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Tail threading method and finishing device for paper |
US20120159753A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-06-28 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automated threading and re-threading of web materials |
US9289329B1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2016-03-22 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Method for producing pant type diapers |
US9603752B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2017-03-28 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automatic cuff defect correction |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8704721D0 (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1987-04-01 | Molins Plc | Cigarette paper feed |
FI103425B (en) | 1997-11-14 | 1999-06-30 | Valmet Corp | Threading apparatus and method for inserting the end of the web |
FI105575B (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2000-09-15 | Valmet Corp | Method for Exporting Paper and Exporting Paper for Paper |
DE10031644A1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-17 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Assembly to move the transfer strip of a paper/cardboard web between machine sections has a second guide plate at the entry to the conveyor, parallel to it, to control its movements and prevent flutter |
FI121079B (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2010-06-30 | Metso Paper Inc | Procedure and plant at tip drawing without rope in a finishing plant |
JP4937009B2 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2012-05-23 | ローレル精機株式会社 | Coin processing equipment |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3485429A (en) * | 1966-07-16 | 1969-12-23 | Erwin Kampf Mas Fab Bielstein | Device for heating and drying a material web by suspension in a tunnel |
DE2462038A1 (en) * | 1974-02-08 | 1975-10-09 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Multi-roller strand draw unit - has air feed tubes to pass strand round rollers for positioning |
US4039256A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-02 | Ampex Corporation | Intermittent film transport registration stabilization device |
US4231272A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-11-04 | Beloit Corporation | Trim chute and method |
US4308984A (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1982-01-05 | Vits Maschinenbau Gmbh | Jet-conveyor box for floatingly guiding a conveyed strip or sheet material |
US4513517A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1985-04-30 | Valmet Oy | Cylinder dryer for paper machine or equivalent |
US4593521A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1986-06-10 | Rieter Machine Works Limited | Jet spinning device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE36474C (en) * | R. SMITH in Sherbrooke, Prov. Quebec, Dominium Canada | Device for automatically inserting the paper web into the satinizing rollers | ||
DE684139C (en) * | 1937-11-27 | 1939-11-23 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Drying system for webs made of paper, cellulose, fabric or similar materials |
JPS5638497A (en) * | 1979-09-03 | 1981-04-13 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Surface treatment of tin-free steel |
-
1985
- 1985-12-23 US US06/812,909 patent/US4763822A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-11-21 CA CA000523599A patent/CA1285966C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-11-25 EP EP86850404A patent/EP0232689B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-11-25 DE DE8686850404T patent/DE3679811D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-11-27 NO NO864768A patent/NO169788C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-10 FI FI865020A patent/FI83795C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-10 JP JP61292627A patent/JPH072550B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3485429A (en) * | 1966-07-16 | 1969-12-23 | Erwin Kampf Mas Fab Bielstein | Device for heating and drying a material web by suspension in a tunnel |
DE2462038A1 (en) * | 1974-02-08 | 1975-10-09 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Multi-roller strand draw unit - has air feed tubes to pass strand round rollers for positioning |
US4039256A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-02 | Ampex Corporation | Intermittent film transport registration stabilization device |
US4308984A (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1982-01-05 | Vits Maschinenbau Gmbh | Jet-conveyor box for floatingly guiding a conveyed strip or sheet material |
US4231272A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-11-04 | Beloit Corporation | Trim chute and method |
US4513517A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1985-04-30 | Valmet Oy | Cylinder dryer for paper machine or equivalent |
US4593521A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1986-06-10 | Rieter Machine Works Limited | Jet spinning device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Product Manual of Western Tool & Mfg. Co. of Springfield, Ohio, pp. 2 and 5. * |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4969588A (en) * | 1989-06-20 | 1990-11-13 | Baker Burle E | Adjustable reel threader for partially finished logs of differing diameters |
US5092696A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-03-03 | Oce Graphics France S.A. | Graphics printer including print medium guidance system |
DE19546445C2 (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 2000-11-23 | Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh | Insertion aid for a roller machine |
US6003750A (en) * | 1996-07-20 | 1999-12-21 | Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh | Process for guiding a web |
US6718869B1 (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 2004-04-13 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Tail threading method and finishing device for paper |
US6073825A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-06-13 | Paprima Industries Inc. | Directional tail transfer threading apparatus |
US6402889B1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2002-06-11 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Calender web threading device and method |
US6325265B1 (en) | 1999-08-06 | 2001-12-04 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Feed accessory apparatus and process for feeding the tail of a material web into a roll machine |
US6253983B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-07-03 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent Gmbh | Vacuum conveyor |
US20040025720A1 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2004-02-12 | Antti Heikkinen | Method and arrangement for controlling moisture in a multiroll calender |
US6881301B2 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2005-04-19 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Method and arrangement for controlling moisture in a multiroll calender |
EP1179630A1 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-13 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Method and device for making paper rolls |
US6616809B2 (en) | 2000-08-10 | 2003-09-09 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Process and device for producing paper reels |
US20120159753A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-06-28 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automated threading and re-threading of web materials |
US9387131B2 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2016-07-12 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automated threading and re-threading of web materials |
US9603752B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2017-03-28 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automatic cuff defect correction |
USRE48182E1 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2020-09-01 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for minimizing waste and improving quality and production in web processing operations by automatic cuff defect correction |
US9289329B1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2016-03-22 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Method for producing pant type diapers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1285966C (en) | 1991-07-09 |
NO864768L (en) | 1987-06-24 |
JPS62175375A (en) | 1987-08-01 |
FI865020A (en) | 1987-06-24 |
FI865020A0 (en) | 1986-12-10 |
EP0232689A3 (en) | 1988-01-27 |
EP0232689A2 (en) | 1987-08-19 |
NO864768D0 (en) | 1986-11-27 |
EP0232689B1 (en) | 1991-06-12 |
DE3679811D1 (en) | 1991-07-18 |
FI83795C (en) | 1991-08-26 |
JPH072550B2 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
FI83795B (en) | 1991-05-15 |
NO169788B (en) | 1992-04-27 |
NO169788C (en) | 1992-08-12 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIBRON MACHINE CORPORATION, 225 EDWORTHY WAY, NEW Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MOHRSEN, LEIF;REEL/FRAME:004498/0985 Effective date: 19851217 |
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