US429161A - Washing compound - Google Patents
Washing compound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US429161A US429161A US429161DA US429161A US 429161 A US429161 A US 429161A US 429161D A US429161D A US 429161DA US 429161 A US429161 A US 429161A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- compound
- washing compound
- soap
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 18
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 240000003624 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2068—Ethers
Definitions
- Myinvention consists in a certain compound to be used mainly in the washingof textile fabrics, and is composed of the various constituents hereinafter to be named, mixed in about the proportions hereinafter to be specified.
- I form my washing compound are: Oil of citronella, oleine laundry-soap, (being a soap commonlyknown and sold on the market by that name,) alcohol, mineral oil,and water. These may be mixed in proportions slightly varying between certain limits; but I find the best results are produced when the proportions are as'follows: Eleven ounces of boiling water, one and onehalf ounceof oleine laundrysoap, one-half ounce of alcohol, two and one-half ounces of mineral oil, by Weight, with one and one-half fluid ounce of oil of citronella. This makes about a pint of the compound, which is in color and consistence very like ordinary sweet cream. It preserves the fiber of the article being Washed, and by rendering it pliable strengthens the fabric without causing any shrinkage and leaves the surface smooth and firm.
- the best method of making and compounding my invention is to dissolve well the laundry-soap in the water, which has been raised to boiling-point, and then while the mixture is cooling add at intervals first the alcohol, then the mineral oil, and last the oil of citronella.
- the mixture should be kept well stirred or shaken while cooling in order to insure a thorough mingling of the compound parts.
- the mineral oil used should be the best quality of kerosene.
- the improved washing compound consisting of oil of citronella, oleine laundry-soap, alcohol, mineral oil, and water, in the proportions specified.
Description
UN TED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES E. STARR, OF BUFFALO, NEW YORK.
WASHING COMPOUND.
I SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 429,161, dated June 3, 1890.
Application filed December 26, 1889. Serial No. 334,971. ($pecimens.)
To all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES E. STARR, a citi zen of the United States, residing at Buffalo, in the county of Erie and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in ashing Compounds; and -I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
Myinvention consists in a certain compound to be used mainly in the washingof textile fabrics, and is composed of the various constituents hereinafter to be named, mixed in about the proportions hereinafter to be specified.
Numerous attempts have been made to do away with a portion of the hard labor in laundry-work by the use of washing-machines and various washing compounds or fluids. These washing-fluids frequently contain chemicals which, while they remove the dirt, also attack and tend to destroy the fiber of the fabric being operated upon.
It is theobject of my invention to produce a compound which shall not only attack and remove all stains and particles of foreign substances which may adhere to the fabric, but shall also have a beneficial effect upon the fiber of the material instead of the usual destructive influences.
The materials out of which I form my washing compound are: Oil of citronella, oleine laundry-soap, (being a soap commonlyknown and sold on the market by that name,) alcohol, mineral oil,and water. These may be mixed in proportions slightly varying between certain limits; but I find the best results are produced when the proportions are as'follows: Eleven ounces of boiling water, one and onehalf ounceof oleine laundrysoap, one-half ounce of alcohol, two and one-half ounces of mineral oil, by Weight, with one and one-half fluid ounce of oil of citronella. This makes about a pint of the compound, which is in color and consistence very like ordinary sweet cream. It preserves the fiber of the article being Washed, and by rendering it pliable strengthens the fabric without causing any shrinkage and leaves the surface smooth and firm.
\Vhen fabrics are boiled in water to which my washing-cream has been added, stains and greasy spots are removed thereby. The saving in labor by the use of my invention is frequently as high as forty per cent. over the ordinary methods, and the saving in soap twenty-five per cent.
The best method of making and compounding my invention is to dissolve well the laundry-soap in the water, which has been raised to boiling-point, and then while the mixture is cooling add at intervals first the alcohol, then the mineral oil, and last the oil of citronella. The mixture should be kept well stirred or shaken while cooling in order to insure a thorough mingling of the compound parts. The mineral oil used should be the best quality of kerosene.
Having therefore described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to protect by Letters Patent, is-
The improved washing compound consisting of oil of citronella, oleine laundry-soap, alcohol, mineral oil, and water, in the proportions specified.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
CHARLES E. STARR.
Witnesses:
HENRY GANSON, E. R. SPAULDING.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US429161A true US429161A (en) | 1890-06-03 |
Family
ID=2498071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US429161D Expired - Lifetime US429161A (en) | Washing compound |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US429161A (en) |
-
0
- US US429161D patent/US429161A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US429161A (en) | Washing compound | |
US365269A (en) | Washing compound | |
US289621A (en) | Cleaning compound | |
US428486A (en) | Skins hand | |
US340451A (en) | Maetin s | |
US1553881A (en) | Composition for removing rust from and cleansing steel and iron | |
US573438A (en) | Process of making detergent compounds | |
US1658107A (en) | Detergent and polishing material | |
US468866A (en) | Compound for removing grease and stains | |
US578413A (en) | Leather-dressing | |
US767499A (en) | Composition for treating piano pins and strings. | |
US1314482A (en) | Cleaning and polishing composition | |
US267176A (en) | Compound for cleaning painted and varnished surfaces | |
US203712A (en) | Improvement in detergent compositions | |
US789891A (en) | Washing compound. | |
US444187A (en) | Cleaning composition | |
US2108214A (en) | Polishing composition | |
US546876A (en) | Shoe-blacking | |
US560758A (en) | Detergent and starch-polishing compound | |
US450431A (en) | Joiiann henry seeberger | |
US503612A (en) | Silver cleaning and polishing compound | |
US759103A (en) | Detergent compound. | |
US158163A (en) | Improvement in washing compounds | |
US708003A (en) | Process of producing a composition of matter to be used as a substitute for rubber. | |
US283403A (en) | Thomas a |