US468866A - Compound for removing grease and stains - Google Patents
Compound for removing grease and stains Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US468866A US468866A US468866DA US468866A US 468866 A US468866 A US 468866A US 468866D A US468866D A US 468866DA US 468866 A US468866 A US 468866A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- stains
- removing grease
- soda
- grease
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 18
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N Oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Inorganic materials [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium monoxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 210000002816 Gills Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000129187 Melanerpes lewis Species 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 borav Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improvement in compounds for removing grease and stains; and it consists iu the ingredients hereinafter specified.
- the object of our invention is to provide a compound that will quickly remove greasespots or other stains from wood-work or fabric, which will require little work, and can be cheaply produced.
- our invention consists of the following ingredients: watenlup slaked lime, soda-ash, oleic acid, Sal-soda, saltpeter, ammonia, borax, andcoal-oil.
- we 40 In applying the same to a grease-spot we 40 first wet the spot with the fluid and then thoroughly wash the same with either clear water or soapsuds, the latter being preferable-when it is designed to remove ink from fabric or wood.
- the herein-described compound consisting of lime, water, soda-ash, oleic acid, Sal-soda, saltpeter, aqua-ammonia, borav, and coal-oil, in the proportions substantially as specified.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
252. COMPOSITIONS,
I EXAMINER GEORGE S. 29X, OF COOKSVILLE, AND GEORGIA H. LEWIS, OF ROSALIE,
' TEXAS.
COMPOUND FOR REMOVING GREASE AND STAINS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 468,866, dated February 16, 1892.
Application filed August 21, 1891. Serial No. 403,268- (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
. Be it known that we, GEORGE S. COX, residing at Cooksville, in the county of Titus, and GEORGIA M. LEWIS, residing at Rosalie, in the county of Red River and State of Texas, both citizens of the United States, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Compounds for Removing Grease and Stains, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
This invention relates to an improvement in compounds for removing grease and stains; and it consists iu the ingredients hereinafter specified.
The object of our invention is to provide a compound that will quickly remove greasespots or other stains from wood-work or fabric, which will require little work, and can be cheaply produced.
To this end our invention consists of the following ingredients: watenlup slaked lime, soda-ash, oleic acid, Sal-soda, saltpeter, ammonia, borax, andcoal-oil.
In preparing the above compound we first take three pounds of the best unslaked lime, deposit thesame in about eight gallons of boiling water, boil for about ten minutes, then allow the same to settle, and strain the water through a coarse cloth to separate the coarse lime therefrom. e then allow the mixture to cool, after which we add one pound of soda-ash, three ounces of oleic acid, one pound of sal-soda, one pound of saltpeter,
one quart of aqua-ammonia, one gill of ligue In applying the same to a grease-spot we 40 first wet the spot with the fluid and then thoroughly wash the same with either clear water or soapsuds, the latter being preferable-when it is designed to remove ink from fabric or wood.
When it is desired to use the compound for scrubbing or scouring purposes, we add one-half pint of the fluid and one-half pint of spftsp ap to about ten gallons of cold water. The compound may, however, be added in different proportions and may also be applied in many different ways. We have found, however, that by applying it as above indicated the best results are obtained in the quickest possible manner.
\Ve are aware that the proportions of ingredients as above indicated may be somewhat changed or varied without departing from the nature and principle of our inyention.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The herein-described compound, consisting of lime, water, soda-ash, oleic acid, Sal-soda, saltpeter, aqua-ammonia, borav, and coal-oil, in the proportions substantially as specified.
In testimony whereof we affix on r signatures in presence of witnesses.
GEORGE S. COX. GEORGIA M. LEIVIS.
Witnesses:
B. WILLIAM, C. W. SMITHS, G. H. HAYGOOD, WM. PATE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US468866A true US468866A (en) | 1892-02-16 |
Family
ID=2537726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US468866D Expired - Lifetime US468866A (en) | Compound for removing grease and stains |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US468866A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2980621A (en) * | 1956-08-07 | 1961-04-18 | Bittenfield Morris | Spotting composition |
-
0
- US US468866D patent/US468866A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2980621A (en) * | 1956-08-07 | 1961-04-18 | Bittenfield Morris | Spotting composition |
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