US501586A - Tanning hides - Google Patents
Tanning hides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US501586A US501586A US501586DA US501586A US 501586 A US501586 A US 501586A US 501586D A US501586D A US 501586DA US 501586 A US501586 A US 501586A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- hides
- hide
- tanning hides
- tanning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000009137 Quercus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000007216 Quercus alba Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009135 Quercus rubra Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000004885 Quercus rubra Species 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C3/00—Tanning; Compositions for tanning
- C14C3/02—Chemical tanning
Definitions
- the compound is composed of the following ingredients:red oak bark; white oak bark; ash bark; table salt; lye soap; soda; gum gambria; alum; and pure phosphate of sodium. Theseingredientsare allthoroughly intermingled into a homogeneous compound ready for use.
- the compound above noted is free from all acids and its application to hides will result in the production of leather of a most superior nature.
- the hide to be treated is green I firstapply on-the hair side thereof a coating of lyesoap and ashes. I then double the hair side face to face and allow it to thus stand for five or six hours. Then to eight or ten gallons of rain water I add a half-bushel of lime and place the hide therein so as to remove all hair. The hide is then removed and thoroughly cleaned. After it is cleaned the hide is placed in a vat wherein the ingredients composing my improved compoundhave been previously placed. I allow the hide to remain soaking.
- the herein-described improved compound for tanning or treating hides consisting of red-oak bark; white oak bark; ash bark; table salt; lye soap; soda; gum gambria; alum and pure phosphate of sodium, as set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES W. CLAXTON, OF BARREN FORK, ARKANSAS.
TANNING HIDES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 501,586, dated July 18, 1893.
Application filed March 13, 1893, Serial No. 465,739- (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.- Be it known that I, J AMES W. CLAXTON, of Barren Fork, in the county of Izard and State I of Arkansas, have invented certain new and and has for its object the production of a cheap, simple and highly efficient compound whereby hides of all kinds can be readily treated and a good quality of leather produced therefrom.
The compound is composed of the following ingredients:red oak bark; white oak bark; ash bark; table salt; lye soap; soda; gum gambria; alum; and pure phosphate of sodium. Theseingredientsare allthoroughly intermingled into a homogeneous compound ready for use. The compound above noted is free from all acids and its application to hides will result in the production of leather of a most superior nature.
If the hide to be treated is green I firstapply on-the hair side thereof a coating of lyesoap and ashes. I then double the hair side face to face and allow it to thus stand for five or six hours. Then to eight or ten gallons of rain water I add a half-bushel of lime and place the hide therein so as to remove all hair. The hide is then removed and thoroughly cleaned. After it is cleaned the hide is placed in a vat wherein the ingredients composing my improved compoundhave been previously placed. I allow the hide to remain soaking.
therein for a certain length of time until it-is thoroughly treated and a superior quality of leather is obtained.
The advantages of my invention are apparent to those skilled in the art to which it appertains and it will be seen that I have produced a compound which is extremely simple and inexpensive and that by means thereof superior results are obtained.
I am aware that some of the ingredients of my compound have heretofore been used conjunctively and in connection with other elements, but I am not aware of any compound embracing all the combined elements herein set forth.
I claim as my invention- The herein-described improved compound for tanning or treating hides, the same consisting of red-oak bark; white oak bark; ash bark; table salt; lye soap; soda; gum gambria; alum and pure phosphate of sodium, as set forth.
In testimonywhereof I have signed this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
I JAMES w. CLAXTON.
Witnesses:
J. C. SOUTHWORTH, WALTER METOALF.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US501586A true US501586A (en) | 1893-07-18 |
Family
ID=2570423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US501586D Expired - Lifetime US501586A (en) | Tanning hides |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US501586A (en) |
-
0
- US US501586D patent/US501586A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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