US560758A - Detergent and starch-polishing compound - Google Patents
Detergent and starch-polishing compound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US560758A US560758A US560758DA US560758A US 560758 A US560758 A US 560758A US 560758D A US560758D A US 560758DA US 560758 A US560758 A US 560758A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- clothes
- detergent
- polishing compound
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 8
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 240000003624 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000017847 Anchusa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000004050 Pentaglottis sempervirens Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940066842 Petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019503 curry powder Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/36—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal
- C07C29/38—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones
- C07C29/40—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing carbon-to-metal bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/0042—Essential oils; Perfumes compounds containing condensed hydrocarbon rings
- C11B9/0046—Essential oils; Perfumes compounds containing condensed hydrocarbon rings containing only two condensed rings
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvements in washing preparations; and the same composition'is employed both in washin g and starching clothes, tliejobjects of which are; first, to
- My composition employed according to the manner hereinafter mentioned, acts by penetrating and loosening the particles of. foreign matter to be eliminated from the clothes, so
- any good laundry soap use a quantity of the washing preparation ofabout two'inches square. Boil this amount of soap, shaved up, and the compound together in three or more quarts of water until they are thoroughly dissolved and mixed. Fill the boiler nearly full of water, leaving room enough for the clothes, and when the water is hot add the mixture previously dissolved, stirring it'in. Then wring out the clothes ;fr'on1 the coldwater and put them into the boiler;
- starching In starching, dissolve in each quart of boiling starch an amount of the compound fully one inch square in size. Starch the clothes in the usual manner, rubbing it thoroughly in. If the starch is too thick, thin only with hot water.
- My composition consists of the following ingredients,
- The'color of the alkanet is extracted in a portion of the mixture heated in a separate vessel to nearthe boiling-point. Itjs then strained and is added to the above mixture, and, lastly, the oil of citronella, and all thoroughly incorporated. It is then run into tin boxes, and when 0001 is of the form of a paste y of a reddish-brown color.
- the petrolatum used in my composition is the unctuous elly-like residue obtained from lighter oils.
- My invention is not a soap, but has a dual use as a detergent and starch polish when employed. according stated. 1
- composition of mat-- ter to be used as a detergentand starch polish, in. .the manner substantially as stated, consisting of petrolatum, paraffin, stearin,
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
v the polishing properties of the starch; fourth,
to prevent the sad-irons To all whom it may concern:
'I a citizen of the United States,
Paul, in the countyof Ramsey and State of ILLIAM A. snnrrnn, on ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA.
M'IETERGENT AN D STARGH-PQLHBHING COMPOUND.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 560,? 58, dated May 26, 1896 Application filed August 28, 1895. Serial No. 560,803. (No specimens.)
I, WILLIAM A. SHEPFER, residing at St.
Be it known that Minnesota, have invented a new and useful Composition of" Matter to be Used for the Twofold Purpose of a Detergent and. Starch Polish, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in washing preparations; and the same composition'is employed both in washin g and starching clothes, tliejobjects of which are; first, to
facilitate and expedite the washing of clothes;
second; to save the clothes; third, to increase from adhering to the clothes and scorching.
My composition, employed according to the manner hereinafter mentioned, acts by penetrating and loosening the particles of. foreign matter to be eliminated from the clothes, so
. that-butlittlerubbing or agitation is required to thoroughly do so. It increases'the polishing properties of the starch byfurnishing a film of oil and wax, which, by lessening vents the sad-irons from sticking.
the adhesive properties of the starch, pre- It is used inthe following manner: In washing, the clothes to be washed are To each bar of, any good laundry soap use a quantity of the washing preparation ofabout two'inches square. Boil this amount of soap, shaved up, and the compound together in three or more quarts of water until they are thoroughly dissolved and mixed. Fill the boiler nearly full of water, leaving room enough for the clothes, and when the water is hot add the mixture previously dissolved, stirring it'in. Then wring out the clothes ;fr'on1 the coldwater and put them into the boiler;
them in the usual way, and they are ready to If there are more clothes than hang out. will fill the boiler,
save out some of the mixsoaked in cold water forat least one hour.
ture for the second boiling. It will be necessary toroccasionally add clean water to the suds. iXWhen thewhite clothes are finished, the flannels and colored clothes may be washed in the same suds, but, of course, must not be boiled.
In starching, dissolve in each quart of boiling starch an amount of the compound fully one inch square in size. Starch the clothes in the usual manner, rubbing it thoroughly in. If the starch is too thick, thin only with hot water.
My composition consists of the following ingredients,
'stated,viz: petrolatuni, one hundred pounds;
paraflin, fifty pounds; steal-in, fifteen pounds; colored with alltanet, one and one-quarter pounds; scented with oil. of citronella, one pound. These ingredientsare combined by gradually heating and thoroughly stirring.
The'color of the alkanet is extracted in a portion of the mixture heated in a separate vessel to nearthe boiling-point. Itjs then strained and is added to the above mixture, and, lastly, the oil of citronella, and all thoroughly incorporated. It is then run into tin boxes, and when 0001 is of the form of a paste y of a reddish-brown color.
The petrolatum used in my composition is the unctuous elly-like residue obtained from lighter oils.
, My invention is not a soap, but has a dual use as a detergent and starch polish when employed. according stated. 1
to the directions herein combined in the' proportions '80 crude petroleum after the distillation of the i What I claim as my invention, and desire j to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
The herein-described composition of mat-- ter, to be used as a detergentand starch polish, in. .the manner substantially as stated, consisting of petrolatum, paraffin, stearin,
alkanet, and oil of citronella, in the proper.
ti'ons specified. Y
WILLIAM A. SHEPFER.
Witnesses:v J. W. WHITMAN, I
y EJII. CURRY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US560758A true US560758A (en) | 1896-05-26 |
Family
ID=2629480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US560758D Expired - Lifetime US560758A (en) | Detergent and starch-polishing compound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US560758A (en) |
-
0
- US US560758D patent/US560758A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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