US3887072A - Package - Google Patents
Package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3887072A US3887072A US373935A US37393573A US3887072A US 3887072 A US3887072 A US 3887072A US 373935 A US373935 A US 373935A US 37393573 A US37393573 A US 37393573A US 3887072 A US3887072 A US 3887072A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sheet
- package
- paper
- thermosetting plastics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/002—Packages specially adapted therefor, e.g. for syringes or needles, kits for diabetics
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A package for articles comprises a mounting paper having a multi-porous, thermosetting plastics layer bonded to its inner surface, and a covering having a thermoplastic layer bonded to its inner surface. The covering is heat sealed to the mounting paper at the respective peripheral edges.
- PACKAGE This invention relates to a package capable of holding a surgical instrument or appliance between a mounting paper and a emering which are heat sealed at the respective surrounding side edges. particularly a package involving no unsatisfactory peeling-off of the mounting paper as often occurs during the unpacking operation.
- thermoplastic coating on the peripheral surface of one sheet.
- the multiporous coating is applied to a paper. then a poor bonding strength is disadvantageously obtained.
- a proper temperature control is not effected in an attempt to thermally seal together these two sheets. the shape of these pores is deformed or destroyed at a high temperature involved. Where the shape of these pores is destroyed. both the sheets are firmly sealed through the respective coatings and difficulty is presented in opening the package.
- An object of this invention is to provide a sanitary. inexpensive package capable of easily gaining access to a packaged article during the unpacking operation.
- a package for surgical instruments in which a surgical instrument is enclosed between a mounting paper and a coy ering in a manner that the peripheral edge of these members is thermally scaled end to end: characterized in that a thermosetting plastics layer liming a multibore pattern is bonded to a mounting paper so that the thcrmosetting plastics layer can be. during the unpacking operation. removed up to a location where a medical instrument can be taken out. and a thermoplastics layer is bonded to all the inner wall of a covering OPPO- site to the mounting paper.
- FIG. I is a perspective view of a package according to this invention.
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross sectional view of the package in which a syringe is partly shown;
- FIG. 3 is a partial cross sectional view showing a mounting paper and an outer covering of the package
- FIGS. 4 to 7 are respectively plan views showing a thermosetting plastics layer applicable to the mounting paper of the package according to this invention.
- FIG. 8 is a partial cross sectional view showing the mounting paper and outer covering of the package.
- FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 8.
- the package according to this invention comprises a mounting paper I and an outer covering 5.
- a surgical instrument such as a syringe 4 is enclosed. as shown in FIG. 2. between the mounting paper 1 and the outer covering of the package. in a manner that all the peripheral end portion of the package is heat sealed.
- thermosetting plastics layer 2 having a plurality of cutouts or bores 3 as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 is covered on the mounting paper 1 of the package according to this invention.
- the bore 3. when considered from the ease with which the outer covering is stripped off from the mounting paper. is preferably in the geometrical. angular form as shown, for example, in FIG. 6.
- Use is made. as a thermosetting plastics. of epoxy resins. unsaturated polyester etc.
- various methods may be adapted. For example. a corresponding bore pattern coated on a drum for offset printing may be easily transferred on a mounting paper. A screen printing method may also be used for this purpose. Since the thermosetting plastics.
- thermosetting plastics layer 2 is applied from the unsealed end section 8 up to a location at which a packaged article can be taken out.
- the remaining thermosetting plastics-free section of the mounting paper and the corresponding thermoplastic. outer covering are thermally sealed together to form a strong bond as a whole. In this case. a thermosetting plastics can be saved by a corresponding amount.
- the outer covering 5 is made of thermoplastic resins such as polypropylene. polycarbonate. saturated polymer etc. As shown in FIG. 3 a thermoplastics layer 6 for thermal scaling is covered all over the inner surface of the covering. Considered from the case in which the plastics layer 6 is thermally fused to form a bond with the thcrmosetting resin it is preferred that the plastics layer 6 have a lower melting point than that of the covering 5.
- the package so formed is used for enclosing a surgical instrument or appliance.
- the instrument or appliance is enclosed between the mounting paper I and the outer covering 5.
- the outer peripheral portion of the covering 5 is heat sealed to the corresponding portion of the mounting paper 1.
- the plastics layer 6 is softened and enters into the bores or cutout 3 of the plastics layer 2 to cause it to be bonded directly to the exposed portions of the mounting paper. Since the thermosetting plastics layer 2 is not susceptible to heat. the shape of the cutout is not changed. From this it will be understood that the unexposed surface of the mounting paper is intimately supported only by said directly bonded portion.
- the package according to this invention is more germ-proof than the conventional counterpart in which a multi-porous. thermoplastic coating is applied around a sheet. This will be understandable from the fact that there is the likelihood of germs entering into a contacted portion between thermoplastic coatings and between a thermoplastic layer and a thermosetting plastics layer.
- a sterilizing gas penetrates into the exposed portion of the mounting paper and a more rapid sterilization can be attained according to this invention than in a case where a thermosetting plastics coating is applied all over the surface of a mounting paper.
- the covering is easily removed from the mounting paper through said unsealed end section of the cover ing. Since the plastics layer 2 is bonded to the surface of the mounting paper. the sealed portion formed between the mounting paper and the plastics layer 6 is retained as its peripheral area by a tension from the thermosetting plastics layer 2.
- the outer covering 5 is bent as shown in FIG. 2 in a manner to seal or intimately contact the peeling-off end edge of the mounting paper. This arrangement permits no infiltration of germs and. during the unpacking operation, no access of germs to the sealed portion of a packaged article. Thus, a very sanitary package can be obtained.
- (1) is a partial peel-off of the paper.
- a moisture-proof. sterilizing gaspervious plastics film 9 is intimately bonded. as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, on the outer surface of the mounting sheet. thus preventing swelling of the mounting paper due to moisture as well as infiltration of germs due to water content.
- a package according to this invention constitutes a significant departure from the prior art counterpart. by applying on the mounting paper a thermosetting plastics layer having a multi-bore pattern. This arrangement prevents an unsatisfactory removal of a mounting paper from a covering as often encountered in the prior art.
- a package can be manufactured at low cost without the need of employing as a mounting paper a high quality paper or an impregnated paper.
- a package for an article such as surgical instrument comprising first and second sheets enclosing an article therebetween, said first sheet comprising a paper layer and a thermosetting plastics layer thereon. said thermosetting plastics layer extending over a peripheral portion of said paper layer and having a plurality of cutouts therein exposing underlying areas of said paper layer. and said second sheet comprising a layer of thermoplastic material. wherein said thermosetting layer on said peripheral portion of said first sheet is in contact with a peripheral portion of said thermoplastic material layer of said second sheet, said thermoplastic material of said second sheet extending through said cutouts in said thermosetting plastics layer and being bonded to said exposed underlying areas of said paper layer.
- thermosetting plastics layer is formed from epoxy resin or unsaturated polyester.
- said first sheet includes an outer moisture-proof plastics film provided on said paper layer.
- thermoplastic material layer is turned down along an exposed edge of said paper layer to intimately contact and bond to said exposed edge of said paper layer.
- a package for surgical instruments comprising first and second sheets enclosing a surgical instrument therebetween.
- said first sheet comprising a paper layer having thereon a layer consisting of thermosetting plastics selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin and unsaturated polyester.
- said thermosetting plastics layer extending over a peripheral portion only of said first sheet and having a plurality of cutouts of angular configuration therein exposing underlying areas of said paper layer.
- said second sheet comprising a layer of thermoplastic material.
- said layer of thermoplastic material being in contact with said thermosetting plastics layer with portions of the thermoplastic material extending through said plurality of cutouts and being bonded to said exposed underlying areas of said paper layer.
- a portion of said thermoplastic material layer extending beyond said first sheet along one edge thereof adjacent said peripheral portion and being turned down along said edge in contact with and bonded to said edge of said first sheet.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6548572A JPS5416279B2 (sv) | 1972-06-30 | 1972-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3887072A true US3887072A (en) | 1975-06-03 |
Family
ID=13288435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US373935A Expired - Lifetime US3887072A (en) | 1972-06-30 | 1973-06-27 | Package |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3887072A (sv) |
JP (1) | JPS5416279B2 (sv) |
BE (1) | BE801738A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA992919A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE2332927C2 (sv) |
GB (1) | GB1374218A (sv) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5236749A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-08-17 | Ewing William D | Blister package |
US7972064B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2011-07-05 | Cti Industries Corporation | One way valve and container |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5052069U (sv) * | 1973-09-12 | 1975-05-20 | ||
DE3427702A1 (de) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-30 | Dixie-Union Verpackungen Gmbh, 8960 Kempten | Verpackung z.b. fuer chirurgische instrumente |
USRE34929E (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1995-05-09 | Tilia, Inc. | Plastic bag for vacuum sealing |
EP0216327B1 (de) * | 1985-09-23 | 1990-10-31 | Tilia Trust Reg. | Kunststoffbeutel zur Vakuumverpackung |
JP2732870B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-02 | 1998-03-30 | 古林紙工株式会社 | ブリスタ包装 |
US6715644B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2004-04-06 | David S. Smith Packaging Limited | Flexible plastic container |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3217871A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1965-11-16 | Acme Backing Corp | Peelable seal package |
US3410393A (en) * | 1967-06-23 | 1968-11-12 | Acme Backing Corp | Peelable packaging |
US3478870A (en) * | 1968-08-08 | 1969-11-18 | Franklin Mint Inc | Method and article for packaging objects |
US3552558A (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1971-01-05 | George W Poncy | Sterile package for clinical thermometers and the like and method of making it |
US3597302A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1971-08-03 | Jiffy Mfg Co | Laminated paper protector structure |
US3717244A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1973-02-20 | Pratt Mfg Corp | Package with easy opening dust flap and method of manufacturing the same |
US3724651A (en) * | 1971-03-03 | 1973-04-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Peelable surgical package |
US3732975A (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1973-05-15 | G Poncy | Sterile package for clinical thermometers and the like and method of making it |
US3744627A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1973-07-10 | B Rope | Protective package and method of manufacture |
US3809217A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1974-05-07 | Franklin Mint Corp | Packaging for flat objects |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3066848A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1962-12-04 | Milprint Inc | Easy opening thermoplastic wrapper |
US2998880A (en) * | 1958-06-19 | 1961-09-05 | Bard Parker Company Inc | Sterile surgical instrument and assembly |
DE1288979B (de) * | 1965-04-23 | 1969-02-06 | Hamac Hansella Gmbh | Folienverpackung fuer Tabletten, Bonbons oder dergleichen kleine Gegenstaende |
US3655503A (en) * | 1969-01-13 | 1972-04-11 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Package of composite film with peelable, heatsealable surfaces |
US3663240A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1972-05-16 | Mayer & Co Inc O | Package and method of making same |
JPS5221957A (en) * | 1975-08-13 | 1977-02-18 | Janome Sewing Machine Co Ltd | Feed adjusting apparatus for sewing machine |
-
1972
- 1972-06-30 JP JP6548572A patent/JPS5416279B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-06-26 CA CA174,916A patent/CA992919A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-27 GB GB3048973A patent/GB1374218A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-27 US US373935A patent/US3887072A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-06-28 DE DE2332927A patent/DE2332927C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-06-29 BE BE132978A patent/BE801738A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3217871A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1965-11-16 | Acme Backing Corp | Peelable seal package |
US3410393A (en) * | 1967-06-23 | 1968-11-12 | Acme Backing Corp | Peelable packaging |
US3597302A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1971-08-03 | Jiffy Mfg Co | Laminated paper protector structure |
US3552558A (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1971-01-05 | George W Poncy | Sterile package for clinical thermometers and the like and method of making it |
US3732975A (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1973-05-15 | G Poncy | Sterile package for clinical thermometers and the like and method of making it |
US3478870A (en) * | 1968-08-08 | 1969-11-18 | Franklin Mint Inc | Method and article for packaging objects |
US3809217A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1974-05-07 | Franklin Mint Corp | Packaging for flat objects |
US3744627A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1973-07-10 | B Rope | Protective package and method of manufacture |
US3717244A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1973-02-20 | Pratt Mfg Corp | Package with easy opening dust flap and method of manufacturing the same |
US3724651A (en) * | 1971-03-03 | 1973-04-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Peelable surgical package |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5236749A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-08-17 | Ewing William D | Blister package |
US7972064B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2011-07-05 | Cti Industries Corporation | One way valve and container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA992919A (en) | 1976-07-13 |
DE2332927C2 (de) | 1984-09-13 |
JPS5416279B2 (sv) | 1979-06-21 |
DE2332927A1 (de) | 1974-01-10 |
JPS4926093A (sv) | 1974-03-08 |
AU5743673A (en) | 1975-01-09 |
BE801738A (fr) | 1973-10-15 |
GB1374218A (en) | 1974-11-20 |
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