US3796171A - Apparatus for processing textile materials in flat strips, such as bedding materials - Google Patents

Apparatus for processing textile materials in flat strips, such as bedding materials Download PDF

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Publication number
US3796171A
US3796171A US00318241A US3796171DA US3796171A US 3796171 A US3796171 A US 3796171A US 00318241 A US00318241 A US 00318241A US 3796171D A US3796171D A US 3796171DA US 3796171 A US3796171 A US 3796171A
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Prior art keywords
station
sewing
conveyer
folding
supply
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00318241A
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English (en)
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C Arbter
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Individual
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Individual
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B25/00—Sewing units consisting of combinations of several sewing machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06—Bed linen

Definitions

  • An apparatus for the guiding and processing of articles such as textile materials of certain lengths which have at least two side edges to be hemmed including a supply station, a cutting station adapted to cut the material to predetermined lengths as supplied from the supply station, a conveyer for delivering the cut materials away from the cutting station to a sewing station where a hemming operation is performed, the hemmed material is delivered away from the sewing station by a conveyer, a folding apparatus coupled to the delivery conveyer and receiving the material therefrom and performing a folding of material,
  • a pair of sewing stations are arranged parallel with respect to each other and, an intermediate conveyer is arranged after the pair of sewing stations and operating at a higher delivery speed than the conveyer receiving the piece of material from the sewing station, a transfer conveyer arranged along the longitudinal side of the intermediate conveyer for transferring the hemmed piece of material to the folding apparatus.
  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for guiding and processing of a strip material into flat textile finished products which at least on their two sides have a hem line, such as is the case with bedding materials and, whichstrip material at a cutting station of a sewing apparatus becomcscut up to certain length and, after passing a hemming station of a sewing station it reaches a subsequently arranged delivery device and is delivered to the receiving input of a folding apparatus.
  • the invention provides that the delivery means from the sewing machines of a pair of sewing stations are provided parallel with respect to each other and feeding toward each other and, between these two delivery devices an intermediate delivery device is provided which has a delivery speed much larger than the adjacent delivery devices from the machines and, which has its longitudinal side turned toward the folding station and having a device arranged thereto for the delivery of the textile flat materials to a delivery device of the folding apparatus which delivery device is arranged substantially transverse with respect to the above mentioned intermediate delivery devices of the two sewing stations.
  • a preferred arrangement which is especially advantageous with respect to space requirements for general sewing systems is distinguished by its provision that the removal of the strip of the material from the supply roller to the cutting stations occurs perpendicularly with respect to the removal conveyers of the sewing stations and that the delivery conveyers of the folding apparatus operate parallel with respect to the removal direction of the strip material.
  • the overall apparatus will form an E the base of which connecting the three transverse legs of it is formed by the two removal conveyers of the sewing stations and the transverse legs of which are formed by the delivery conveyers of the cutting stations and by the delivery conveyers of the folding station.
  • Such arrangement provides for the simple and most space-saving arrangement of the delivery and receiving paths of the overall arrangement.
  • FIG. 1a 1c illustrate, in a top view, each of a different embodiment of the device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view in the direction of the arrow II-II of FIG. 1a;
  • FIG. 3 is a section according to the line IIIIII of FIG. la 1c;
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed view within one of the sewing stations of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a section along the line VV of FIG. 1a 10.
  • FIGS. la, lb and 1c the reference characters 1 and 2 identify the material removing stations of a sewing apparatus and which stations 1 and 2 are arranged at opposite ends of the 'overal apparatus-and in each of which a stand 3 carries a supply roller 4 rotatably arranged so that the material can be removed therefrom.
  • the supply roller4 and its stand can be more clearly seen in a side view in the illustration of FIG. 2.
  • the material strip which isremoved from the roller 4 is delivered through several guide rollers S to a control table 6 which is provided with a plurality of conveyer bands 7 which operate parallel with respect to each other and which are driven by a motor not shown in the drawings.
  • the control table 6 next is followed by a cutting station 8 of the sewing apparatus which has a pair of supporting surfaces 9, 10 for the strip of material.
  • a cutting station 8 of the sewing apparatus which has a pair of supporting surfaces 9, 10 for the strip of material.
  • the supply rollers 4 and the cutting stations 8 are symmetrically arranged or as in FIG. 10 and, their parts are the same on both sides of the arrangement.
  • a pull element 13 is provided mounted on a guide bar 12 which is arranged on the side of the strip material and as can be seen in the Figures, the element 13 is outside of the width of the strip of the material.
  • the pull ele ment 13 is also driven by means which are not shown in the drawing.
  • the magnitude of the path of movement of the pull element 13 is limited by bossing and can be set to any desired length of the material strip, so that longer strips are pulled further down, while shorter strips are pulled down less.
  • the cutting stations 8 include each a circular cutting device 15 driven by a motor 14.
  • the circular cutting device 15 is movable over a guide transversely with respect to the direction of the removal path of the material.
  • the latter are provided with a pair of conveyer bands l6, 17, which are moved at a certain height and which during the cutting process itself are let down to engage the supporting surfaces 9, 10 but at the time are not driven. Only after the cutting process has been completed, they start delivering the severed material pieces now in a substantially U-form with leg portions spread outwardly, toward the respective sewing station.
  • the cutting stations 8 further are provided with a clamping device 18 which is carried by a carrying device 19 and can be moved closely adjacent over both of the supporting surfaces 9, 10 into the region of the circular cutting device 15 in order that it could catch and hold the free end of the material after the cutting process has taken place and to deliver it into the region of the supporting surface 9.
  • a clamping device 18 which is carried by a carrying device 19 and can be moved closely adjacent over both of the supporting surfaces 9, 10 into the region of the circular cutting device 15 in order that it could catch and hold the free end of the material after the cutting process has taken place and to deliver it into the region of the supporting surface 9.
  • each sewing station which, as can be seen in FIG. 3, each comprises a pair of sewing machines 20, 21 and which are arranged in a head-to-head position and which on both edges of the material form a hem line in a known manner from a hem material as can be seen more closely with reference to FIG. 4.
  • both sewing machines 20, 21 are arranged each on a rotating table 22, 23, and each rotating table has an additional sewing machine 24, 25 provided thereon either of which can be brought into the operating position of the disabled sewing machines 20 or 21, if this is the case.
  • both sewing machines 20, 21 are provided with conveyers 26, 27 which, after the material piece has left the region of the delivery conveyers l6, 17, provide for the advancing of the material through the sewing stations.
  • the conveyer bands 26, 27 move the material pieces and press them on a glide surface provided within the sewing stations and thereby one attains an advancing movement of the material through the friction coupling between the conveyer bands 26, 27 and the material itself.
  • Both conveyer bands 26, 27 are arranged parallel with respect to each other and serve at the same time as the removal means from the sewing stations. There are a pair of conveyer bands 29, 30 arranged subsequently and which are identified as an intermediate conveyer 28.
  • the intermediate conveyer 28, as indicated in the drawings, is a kind of extension of both of the conveyer bands 26, 27.
  • the folding apparatus will be supplied alternatively from both of the sewing stations. Since both of the sewing stations are arranged in a mirror-like manner with respect to the folding station, it is necessary that the intermediate conveyer band 28 is driven by a reversible motor and that it be moved alternatively from left to the right and from right to the left when viewed in respect to FIGS. la 1c. It is noted that the delivery speed of the intermediate conveyer 28 is substantially larger than that of both of the conveyer bands 26, 27.
  • an individual conveyer band could be provided for each delivery direction and which then would be arranged as a pair closely adjacent to each other and could be controlled, for example, by a photocell device from the associated sewing station to run the one which is to receive a good.
  • a transfer device for the delivery of the piece of material on which the hemming has been already performed, to the input conveyer of the folding station. It is noted that the delivery direction of such device is substantially perpendicular with respect to the delivery direction of the intermediate conceyer band 28.
  • Such transfer device of the material pieces consist, as can be seen in the illustrated embodiments, of at least a pair of clamps 3l .(See FIG. 5) arranged along the sides of the delivery conceyer 30, and which clamping means 31 consists each of a fixed member 32 and a movable member 33.
  • an angular lever 35 pivotably arranged about an axle 34 and, one end of which cooperates with the movable member 33 of the clamping means 31, while the other end thereof is coupled with the operating rod or armature of an electromagnet 36 the energizing circuit of which is either opened or closed in dependence from the position of the piece of material and, is controlled by a photocell arrangement.
  • Both clamping means 31 are fixedly coupled with a chain 39 passing over a pair of guide rollers 37, 38 and which are driven by reversible motor (not shown) the reversing operation of which is performed by a further photocell arrangement and which performs the positioning of the clamping device 31 between its right end position, illustrated in FIG.
  • clamping means 31 In the region of the left end position of clamping means 31 is a boss 40 provided for the movable member 33 of each of the clamping means 31 for opening up the clamping means 31 before its returning movement to its right end position and to hold the piece of material for a short time fixed on a supporting surface 41.
  • the supporting surface 41 is followed next by a folding device which performs the first folding operation of the material and, which includes a folding bar 43 supported in a carrier 42 and a pair of associated folder pushers 44.
  • the folder pushers 44 are carried by oscillating arms 45 which are journaled on a support 46 and which are driven by a crank drive 47, not shown in the drawing in detail, since crank drives are known per se.
  • This first folding station of the folding apparatus is followed by several other folding stations, as illustrated in the drawing, in which the textile piece which has already been folded along its longitudinal sides will become folded further so at the end of the folding process it will attain a ready to pack size.
  • the further folding stations comprise folder blades 48, 50 which are inserted into a partition.
  • the advancing movement of the material from the first to the second folding station is performed by usual delivery conveyers (not shown) while from the second to the next folding station is performed by the folder blades 48, 50.
  • the folded material in its final shape is removed from the apparatus by means of a removal conveyer 49.
  • the overall apparatus operates as follows:
  • both delivery conveyers 16 and 17 are turned on and they deliver the cut strip material into the region of the sewing machines 20, 21 which on both of the cut edges of the strip perform a hemming operation.
  • the piece of cut material will pass over to the conveyer bands 26, 27 which are arranged subsequent to the conveyer bands 16, 17 and such transition occurs as long as the sewing stations 20, 21 are operational and until the back end of the strip material, when viewed in the delivery direction, has left the sewing machines 20, 21.
  • the intermediate conveyer band 28 takes over the material and the conveyer bands 29, 30 of which run at a higher delivery speed then the conveyer bands 26, 27 and .will cause an advancing of the material and will remove it into the region of the folding apparatus. Looking at FIG.
  • the removal station 2 of the second sewing apparatus gets a similar strip material pulled through which then in the cutting station becomes severed into an individual piece in a similar manner as above and becomes led into the second sewing station of the overall apparatus which then will hem both of the cut edges of the material, as above.
  • the first piece of the material in the second sewing station has just left with its back end the station and becomes engaged and held by the intermediate conveyer band 28 now running in the opposite direction with respect to its first running direction and delivers the material into the region of the transfer device.
  • the piece of material is engaged by the clamp means 31, as described above, and is spread out on the supporting surface 41 and then delivered further to the folding stations of the folding apparatus.
  • the second piece of material has left the first sewing station and becomes engaged and held by the intermediate conveyer 28 and delivered into the region of the folding apparatus and becomes there folded.
  • an apparatus for the guiding and processing of articles such as textile materials of certain lengths which have at least two side edges to be hemmed comprising a supply station, a cutting station adapted to cut the material as supplied from said supply station to predetermined lengths, first removing means for removing said cut materials away from said cutting station, a sewing station coupled to said first removing means for receiving said material and performing a hemming operation thereon, a second removing means coupled to said sewing station for removing the material away from said sewing station, a folding means coupled to said second removing means and adapted to receive the material therefrom, said folding means performing a folding on said material, wherein the improvement comprises:
  • said sewing station comprising a pair of primary sewing means arranged parallel with respect to each other;
  • said second removing means comprising an intermediate conveyer means arranged after said sewing means and operating at a higher removal speed than the first removing means, said two sewing means being adapted to feed said conveyer means hemmed material alternately;
  • a transfer means arranged along the longitudinal side of said intermediate conveyer means for transferring the hemmed materials therefrom to said folding apparatus.
  • each said primary sewing means comprises a pair of sewing means.
US00318241A 1972-06-09 1972-12-26 Apparatus for processing textile materials in flat strips, such as bedding materials Expired - Lifetime US3796171A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2228159A DE2228159C3 (de) 1972-06-09 1972-06-09 Einrichtung zum Führen und Verarbeiten von Stoffbahnen

Publications (1)

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US3796171A true US3796171A (en) 1974-03-12

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US00318241A Expired - Lifetime US3796171A (en) 1972-06-09 1972-12-26 Apparatus for processing textile materials in flat strips, such as bedding materials

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US (1) US3796171A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5248858B2 (fr)
AT (1) AT314954B (fr)
CH (1) CH546852A (fr)
DD (1) DD103426A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE2228159C3 (fr)
DK (1) DK139536C (fr)
FR (1) FR2188621A5 (fr)
GB (1) GB1409577A (fr)
IT (1) IT971861B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138954A (en) * 1977-07-22 1979-02-13 Home Curtain Corp. Device for simultaneously stiffening and hemming drapery panels
FR2533598A1 (fr) * 1982-01-19 1984-03-30 Rockwell Rimoldi Spa Procede et appareil en vue de coudre simultanement les bords opposes d'un vetement
FR2546380A1 (fr) * 1983-05-25 1984-11-30 Fives Cail Babcock Installation pour la fabrication de poignets de chemises
US4729555A (en) * 1986-10-09 1988-03-08 Sew Simple Systems, Inc. Compact high speed stacker
CN1037538C (zh) * 1993-05-21 1998-02-25 健荣纺织股份有限公司 清洁布自动包边制法及装置
CN112914322A (zh) * 2021-01-30 2021-06-08 常州聚锦自动化设备有限公司 一种新型床罩生产工艺
CN113998502A (zh) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 南昌恒硕机械设备有限公司 用于制备床罩的组装式生产线及其生产工艺

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1572191A (en) * 1976-10-22 1980-07-23 Isothermic Eng & Research Ltd Making quilted articles
NZ199130A (en) * 1980-12-15 1985-07-31 Colgate Palmolive Co Water-soluble film;mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyacrylic acid
JPS59219359A (ja) * 1983-05-27 1984-12-10 Kuraray Co Ltd 流動性の改善された樹脂水性分散液
US4912184A (en) * 1987-02-04 1990-03-27 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Process for producing monodisperse vinyl polymer fine particles

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126848A (en) * 1964-03-31 Apparatus for making pillow slips
US3172219A (en) * 1962-10-19 1965-03-09 Hydraxtor Company Control apparatus for processing fabric
US3433187A (en) * 1967-07-03 1969-03-18 Singer Co Apparatus for automatically producing diapers,towels and the like
US3450080A (en) * 1967-12-21 1969-06-17 Riegel Textile Corp Dual sewing machine assembly
US3477397A (en) * 1967-10-20 1969-11-11 Wagner Research Corp Flat article processing apparatus having a common blank supply feeding a plurality of worklines
US3489113A (en) * 1968-05-13 1970-01-13 Wagner Research Corp Flat article processing apparatus
US3593991A (en) * 1968-06-13 1971-07-20 Jacobs Machine Corp Stacker
US3611961A (en) * 1970-06-09 1971-10-12 Farah Mfg Co Inc Automatic welting patch and liner assembler and sewing device therefor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126848A (en) * 1964-03-31 Apparatus for making pillow slips
US3172219A (en) * 1962-10-19 1965-03-09 Hydraxtor Company Control apparatus for processing fabric
US3433187A (en) * 1967-07-03 1969-03-18 Singer Co Apparatus for automatically producing diapers,towels and the like
US3477397A (en) * 1967-10-20 1969-11-11 Wagner Research Corp Flat article processing apparatus having a common blank supply feeding a plurality of worklines
US3450080A (en) * 1967-12-21 1969-06-17 Riegel Textile Corp Dual sewing machine assembly
US3489113A (en) * 1968-05-13 1970-01-13 Wagner Research Corp Flat article processing apparatus
US3593991A (en) * 1968-06-13 1971-07-20 Jacobs Machine Corp Stacker
US3611961A (en) * 1970-06-09 1971-10-12 Farah Mfg Co Inc Automatic welting patch and liner assembler and sewing device therefor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138954A (en) * 1977-07-22 1979-02-13 Home Curtain Corp. Device for simultaneously stiffening and hemming drapery panels
FR2533598A1 (fr) * 1982-01-19 1984-03-30 Rockwell Rimoldi Spa Procede et appareil en vue de coudre simultanement les bords opposes d'un vetement
FR2546380A1 (fr) * 1983-05-25 1984-11-30 Fives Cail Babcock Installation pour la fabrication de poignets de chemises
EP0130096A2 (fr) * 1983-05-25 1985-01-02 FIVES-CAIL BABCOCK, Société anonyme Installation pour la fabrication de poignets de chemises
EP0130096A3 (en) * 1983-05-25 1985-06-19 Fives-Cail Babcock, Societe Anonyme Apparatus for producing shirt cuffs
US4729555A (en) * 1986-10-09 1988-03-08 Sew Simple Systems, Inc. Compact high speed stacker
CN1037538C (zh) * 1993-05-21 1998-02-25 健荣纺织股份有限公司 清洁布自动包边制法及装置
CN112914322A (zh) * 2021-01-30 2021-06-08 常州聚锦自动化设备有限公司 一种新型床罩生产工艺
CN113998502A (zh) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 南昌恒硕机械设备有限公司 用于制备床罩的组装式生产线及其生产工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK139536C (da) 1979-08-20
DE2228159B2 (de) 1974-09-26
DK139536B (da) 1979-03-05
DD103426A5 (fr) 1974-01-20
DE2228159A1 (de) 1973-12-20
JPS5248858B2 (fr) 1977-12-13
DE2228159C3 (de) 1975-05-22
CH546852A (de) 1974-03-15
IT971861B (it) 1974-05-10
GB1409577A (en) 1975-10-08
FR2188621A5 (fr) 1974-01-18
JPS4930690A (fr) 1974-03-19
AT314954B (de) 1974-05-10

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