US3795068A - Snow plow - Google Patents
Snow plow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3795068A US3795068A US00228592A US3795068DA US3795068A US 3795068 A US3795068 A US 3795068A US 00228592 A US00228592 A US 00228592A US 3795068D A US3795068D A US 3795068DA US 3795068 A US3795068 A US 3795068A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- drums
- drum
- snow plow
- shaft
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/08—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
- E01H5/09—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels
- E01H5/098—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels about horizontal or substantially horizontal axises perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the direction of clearing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19014—Plural prime movers selectively coupled to common output
Definitions
- PATENTS draulic motors drive two symmetrical sections of a 3,468,041 9/1969 Mattson et a1.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a snow plow according to the invention, partly in section, taken along lines I-I in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary section taken along lines lIIl in FIG. 1.
- the new snow plow 1 is mounted in front of a suitable vehicle 2, which canbe-conventional.
- the new snow plow drum structure comprises a pair of drums 3a, 312, each having the usual snow propelling ribs, as schematically shown at 3c and having inner ribs 20 for mounting the drum wall on a central hub 21.
- Each hub 21 is rotatably supported by ball bearings 22 on a stationary hollow axle 23.
- the hollow axles extend, inwardly, along the axis of the drum structure, from hubs 21 to an inner area where they, by radial ribs 24 are secured to a stationary carrier ring 25. This ring, as shown in FIG.
- a drive shaft 4 for the two drums extends through hollow axles 23.
- This shaft has flange means 28' on its outer ends whereby it is secured by simple bolts to the outer ends of hubs 2].
- shaft 4 has a drive gear 5 secured thereto, which meshes with pinions of two hydraulic motors 7 and 8.
- the two motors 7 and 8 are secured to a central rib or plate 30 peripherally held on or integral with carrier ring 25.
- plow unit 1 and frame or shell 26 thereof have carrier or connector plate 31, on a rear surface of this unit, for securer nent thereof to corresponding connector means in front of vehicle 2.
- These connector means are not a part of this invention.
- An additional system of braces 32 can also be used for connecting the plow unit to the vehicle.
- inlet and outlet valves 9 and 10 are directly connected, within the drums, to-both hydraulic motors by means of .pipes 12 13, 14, 15. These pipes are suitably supported from the nonrotating snow plow structure 25, inthe drum.
- Valve 10 through a pipe or hose or other duct 11 receives hydraulic fluid under pressure, through a hollow part 27a of this structure, from a suitable pressure generator, not shown, which advantageously is mounted in vehicle 2 and connected to the drum unit by control connector 17, 18.
- the connector is shown as having return duct 16 as well as duct 11, and of course is connected with the generator by suitable hoses or the like, not shown.
- the ducts are SU'COhnCCtCd that the two hydraulic motors in-the illustrated embodiment can operate in parallel.
- valves 9 and 10 can have conventional three-way.mechanisms. Thereby either hydraulic motor can be operated alone, when the snow load is such as to allow such operation. To this end, arrangements of course can be made to control the threeway valve from' the drivers seat in vehicle 2. In other cases a single hydro-motor, for example motor 7, may suffice and valves 9 and 10 in such case only serve as ON, OFF valves. In such case, gear 5 is not always needed and the hydraulic motor can also be mounted on shaft 4.
- a snow plow structure comprising:
- a rigid support structure for said drums comprising a plate generally vertically extending between the drums of said pair;
- drive means for the drums disposed within the drums and comprising a drive shaft common to and centrally disposed within the aforesaid drums; a rotor for driving said shaft, adjacent said plate; and a plurality of hydraulic motors distributed in the space within the drums for driving said rotor; and
- valve means for controllably and selectively connecting said hydraulic motors to a source of drive energy outside the drums, said valve means being operatively connected to said motors.
- a snow plow structure according to claim 1, wherein said support structure includes a hollow axle for each drum, said axle being rigid with said plate, being concentrically disposed within the drum and h'av ing one part of said drive shaft centrally disposed therein and connected to the drum at the outer end of the shaft.
- Av snow plow structure according to claim 1, wherein the rotor of said drive means is a gear having said shaft rigidly connected thereto;.every one of said plurality of hydraulic motorshaving a drive pinion in mesh with said gear.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2147001A DE2147001C3 (de) | 1971-09-21 | 1971-09-21 | Schneefräse mit mindestens einer im Inneren der Frästrommel angeordneten Antriebseinheit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3795068A true US3795068A (en) | 1974-03-05 |
Family
ID=5820117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00228592A Expired - Lifetime US3795068A (en) | 1971-09-21 | 1972-02-23 | Snow plow |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3795068A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS5038405B2 (it) |
AT (1) | AT313354B (it) |
CH (1) | CH526008A (it) |
DE (1) | DE2147001C3 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2153851A5 (it) |
IT (1) | IT940735B (it) |
NO (1) | NO129756B (it) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2349074A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-11-18 | Rosman Allan | Dispositif d'entrainement pour mecanisme mobile |
US4150501A (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1979-04-24 | More Corporation | Handy snow plough |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3226273C2 (de) * | 1982-07-14 | 1985-06-05 | Ing. Alfred Schmidt Gmbh, 7822 St Blasien | Schneefräse |
JPS60174384A (ja) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-09-07 | Zeniraito V:Kk | 海洋構造物の船舶衝突緩衝工 |
CH664180A5 (de) * | 1984-11-05 | 1988-02-15 | Peter Ag Konrad | Schneefraese. |
JPS61161936A (ja) * | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-22 | Toshiba Corp | 回転電機の冷却装置 |
US4694594A (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1987-09-22 | The Toro Company | Single stage snowthrower |
USRE33726E (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1991-10-29 | The Toro Company | Single stage snowthrower |
US6212799B1 (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2001-04-10 | Electric Tractor Corporation | Rotary drive contained within hollow rotating drum |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1725487A (en) * | 1927-10-05 | 1929-08-20 | Steinmetz Electric Lawn Mower | Lawn mower |
US2463349A (en) * | 1948-01-20 | 1949-03-01 | Rawlings R Baner | Electric motor assembly |
US2868305A (en) * | 1957-02-13 | 1959-01-13 | Reather C Surratt | Power tiller for orchards |
US3021620A (en) * | 1958-06-10 | 1962-02-20 | Henry L Rosenthal | Snow plow |
US3166952A (en) * | 1961-10-19 | 1965-01-26 | Richard E Lang | Drive systems |
US3214998A (en) * | 1960-08-22 | 1965-11-02 | Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd | System including two or more prime movers for driving a common load |
US3398470A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1968-08-27 | Int Harvester Co | Snow removal device |
US3468041A (en) * | 1966-04-04 | 1969-09-23 | Sunbeam Corp | Electric motor-driven snow blower |
AT278894B (de) * | 1968-05-16 | 1970-02-10 | Peitl Gmbh J | Schneeschleuder |
US3503450A (en) * | 1967-07-17 | 1970-03-31 | Chester B Day | Spiral conveyor backfill attachment for bulldozers |
US3566714A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1971-03-02 | Domenic Borello | Battery-powered motor arrangement |
US3613336A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1971-10-19 | Loran M Smith | Hay swathing machine |
-
1971
- 1971-09-21 DE DE2147001A patent/DE2147001C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-11-18 CH CH1681371A patent/CH526008A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-20 IT IT31421/71A patent/IT940735B/it active
- 1971-11-22 NO NO04297/71A patent/NO129756B/no unknown
- 1971-11-24 AT AT1011971A patent/AT313354B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-01 FR FR7143115A patent/FR2153851A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-12-27 JP JP47004120A patent/JPS5038405B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-02-23 US US00228592A patent/US3795068A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1725487A (en) * | 1927-10-05 | 1929-08-20 | Steinmetz Electric Lawn Mower | Lawn mower |
US2463349A (en) * | 1948-01-20 | 1949-03-01 | Rawlings R Baner | Electric motor assembly |
US2868305A (en) * | 1957-02-13 | 1959-01-13 | Reather C Surratt | Power tiller for orchards |
US3021620A (en) * | 1958-06-10 | 1962-02-20 | Henry L Rosenthal | Snow plow |
US3214998A (en) * | 1960-08-22 | 1965-11-02 | Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd | System including two or more prime movers for driving a common load |
US3166952A (en) * | 1961-10-19 | 1965-01-26 | Richard E Lang | Drive systems |
US3398470A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1968-08-27 | Int Harvester Co | Snow removal device |
US3468041A (en) * | 1966-04-04 | 1969-09-23 | Sunbeam Corp | Electric motor-driven snow blower |
US3503450A (en) * | 1967-07-17 | 1970-03-31 | Chester B Day | Spiral conveyor backfill attachment for bulldozers |
AT278894B (de) * | 1968-05-16 | 1970-02-10 | Peitl Gmbh J | Schneeschleuder |
US3566714A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1971-03-02 | Domenic Borello | Battery-powered motor arrangement |
US3613336A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1971-10-19 | Loran M Smith | Hay swathing machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2349074A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-11-18 | Rosman Allan | Dispositif d'entrainement pour mecanisme mobile |
US4100822A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1978-07-18 | Allan Rosman | Drive system for a moving mechanism |
US4150501A (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1979-04-24 | More Corporation | Handy snow plough |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2153851A5 (it) | 1973-05-04 |
DE2147001B2 (it) | 1974-04-18 |
JPS4840235A (it) | 1973-06-13 |
DE2147001C3 (de) | 1974-11-21 |
AT313354B (de) | 1974-02-11 |
NO129756B (it) | 1974-05-20 |
JPS5038405B2 (it) | 1975-12-09 |
DE2147001A1 (de) | 1973-04-05 |
CH526008A (de) | 1972-07-31 |
IT940735B (it) | 1973-02-20 |
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