US3758998A - Multi storey building - Google Patents

Multi storey building Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3758998A
US3758998A US00047038A US3758998DA US3758998A US 3758998 A US3758998 A US 3758998A US 00047038 A US00047038 A US 00047038A US 3758998D A US3758998D A US 3758998DA US 3758998 A US3758998 A US 3758998A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
box
boxes
vertical
structure according
corners
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00047038A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
W Ollis
C Long
E Levin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIMBER RES DEV ASS
Original Assignee
TIMBER RES DEV ASS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIMBER RES DEV ASS filed Critical TIMBER RES DEV ASS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3758998A publication Critical patent/US3758998A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34807—Elements integrated in a skeleton

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT This invention is a method of building a housing block in which rigid boxes each in the form of a finished house with rooms and fittings, is lifted by a crane and the boxes are supported on vertical steel staunchions. The lower boxes do not carry the weight of higher boxes, and all the boxes give the vertical staunchion resistance against racking loads.
  • This invention relates to a housing block, which expression covers primarily blocks of flats and racingettes but is not to be construed narrowly so as to exclude other blocks of living and working accommodation even if not used primarily as dwellings.
  • housing units each in the form of a rigid box are lifted and supported from a number of structural vertical members which members act to transfer the weight of the units to the foundations.
  • each box which may consist of a number of rooms decorated and finished with plumbing and electrical fittings in a factory and delivered to the building site in that form, for support from the structural vertical members, and a higher storey box does not have to be carried on the storeys below it but only supported from the structural vertical members.
  • the structural vertical members can themselves be built up in sub-lengths so that the full height of the building is not achieved until some of the housing units are already supported from lower sub-lengths, and in this way access to fastenings to the structural members is made easier and in particular a complete steel framework does not first have to be built before the housing units are fitted.
  • Sub-lengths of vertical members about equal in height to the height of the box may be erected immediately before the box is lifted up to be supported from them, or may be lifted up simultaneously with the box to which they are secured and in either case the sublengths will be fastened to lower sub-lengths of the vertical members.
  • a tower crane on the site can lift the housing units into position one after another and if these are supplied possibly by a lorry in the finished form, the work on the site can be accomplished very quickly. Indeed once one block has been built a block beside it can have the housing units lifted into position by a lift acting from the finished block so that the tower crane does not have to be kept on the site.
  • a housing block is constructed of housing units in the form of rigid boxes, the weight of each of which is transferred to foundations by being supported by vertical structural members.
  • boxes will not be structurally connected together, but only through the intermediary of the structural members, except possibly where horizontal steel work is necessary to support common staircases and access galleries.
  • the boxes transfer horizontal loads between the vertical members to give the block resistance against racking loads and the structural vertical member may have no other horizontal interconnections.
  • a box may be considered to act as a horizontal box beam supported between the vertical members.
  • the arrangement has the advantage of good sound insulation from one box to the next and there may be a space between boxes with or without insulating mate rial which spaces may include fire stops to reduce fire hazards.
  • the invention has particular advantages in the small time that is required on the site since almost all the work can be done in a factory and the work at the site is very simple. Moreover there is a particular ad vantage where no horizontal level site is available, because the vertical structural members can be built up to an appropriate level for supporting the boxes. In this way a block can be built directly on the side of a hill.
  • FIG. 1 is a general view of a building in the course of construction
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing details of the construction
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail of a method of supporting the units
  • FIG. 4 is an elevation of one building embodying the invention.
  • the building is built up from vertical steel stanchions l and cells 3 in the form of rigid boxes, the height of each stanchion corresponding to the height to a storey in the final building, and this being about equal to the height of a cell 3. This enables both the stanchions l and the cells 3 for one floor to be positioned before the frame for the floor above is commenced.
  • Each cell is constructed with side walls having a framework of substantial timbers fitted together in pairs with plywood flitch plates between them as indicated generally at 1 1.
  • Steel flitch plates 4 can be substituted at points of local stress and those plates may be bolted together as at 13 at the corners.
  • the plate girders may include plywood webs such as 14 if there are to be no openings in a wall, or may form an open girder if window ordoor openings 16 are required. These girders stiffen the boxes so that they can be supported at the four comers only.
  • the top and bottom walls of the boxes or cells, and possibly also certain of the side walls constitute stressed skins 18, for example of plywood, for the transmission of horizontal forces to the corners.
  • Main services can be led to the individual cells by means of vertical ducts shown at 20, carried in the space between frame members and cell walls and these ducts too can be prefabricated as units each equal in height to one storey.
  • each cell can be completely prefabricated in a factory after the manner of a caravan, and will be light and rigid to be capable of being lifted and placed in position by a crane with a single lift, and the crane could in fact use a component of the skeletal frame as a gantry.
  • individual stanchions 1 can be pre-assembled with the neighbouring cells to be lifted into position with them without one obstructing the other, and the arrangement shown enables the connections between frame members to be easily made at this time.
  • the cell walls may incorporate mineral wood, and fire stops 2] may be inserted in the spaces and external cover plates may be fitted around the stanchions to prevent the passage of flames in the cavities between cells. This protection could be supplemented by wrapping the stanchions with a jacket 30 of mineral wool.
  • the cells are preferably provided with non-combustible layers or linings 23.
  • a fire curtain can have a steel mesh frame with spikes at either side on which mineral wool blankets can be impaled.
  • FIG. 3 shows how a lower stanchion l with its upper bracket 5 can carry a cell 3 by virtue of an angle 31 secured to a top comer of the cell and having a hole 32 with clearance around a bolt 33 on the bracket 5.
  • a sealing resin can fill the gap after mounting to give good sound insulation from stanchion to cell. This arrangement supports the weight of the cell and also provides location in horizontal directions.
  • the next stanchion has a bracket 6 at its foot for bolting to the bracket 5.
  • This bracket 6 is in the form of a box having slots 34 for depending tongues 35 at the lower corner of the next cell, whereby that connection gives horizontal location, but does not take vertical loads.
  • FIG. 4 shows how some cells can have up to one quarter of their length as an overhanging cantilever 38 to give more scope for variety in design.
  • the top of such cantilever could be a transparent or translucent plate 39.
  • FIG. 4 At the right-hand side in FIG. 4 is shown an arrangement of staircases 41 and access galleries 42 added on horizontal steel members 43 extending between stanchions 1.
  • each may be provided with a part staircase 45, of which one can be fixed in its cell, while the other is swung into connection with it after the two cells have been positioned.
  • a multi-story building structure comprising horizontally spaced vertical structural members extending upwardly from the ground level, each said member comprising a plurality of interconnected sub-length vertical sections, and a number of vertically stacked housing units each in the form of a rigid box, said units forming at least the stories above the ground floor of the structure, the length of each said section being substantially equal to the height of each said box, each said section at each level of the structure being connected at its opposite ends to each said box at each said level near two vertically spaced corners thereof, each said box thereby being connected to said sections at each said level near each of its eight corners, whereby the weight of each said box is solely supported by said vertical members so that said boxes constitute the sole means transferring horizontal loads between said vertical members, a plate bracket at the respective upper and lower ends of each said section, means interconnecting respective ones of said upper and lower brackets of vertically adjacent sections for each said member, and an outwardly extending horizontal plate member on each said box near the upper comers thereof respectively connected to said upper brackets of respective ones
  • the structure according to claim 4 including fire stops to impede against the flow of flame or smoke provided in the spaces between said boxes.
  • the structure according to claim 1 including a duct located between said boxes for any of electrical, drainage, gas, and exhaust services having connections to a number of said boxes.
  • each rigid box has both vertical and horizontal walls.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
US00047038A 1969-06-20 1970-06-17 Multi storey building Expired - Lifetime US3758998A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3125369 1969-06-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3758998A true US3758998A (en) 1973-09-18

Family

ID=10320336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00047038A Expired - Lifetime US3758998A (en) 1969-06-20 1970-06-17 Multi storey building

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3758998A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS5130365B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1156015A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2052799A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1311876A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3940903A (en) * 1973-04-25 1976-03-02 Credelca A.G. Prefabricated transportable room element for use in the construction of a plural storey building
US3955845A (en) * 1974-12-20 1976-05-11 Werner Willy T Convertible removable structure for the bed of a truck
US3979865A (en) * 1973-05-09 1976-09-14 H.H. Boot & Sons Pty. Limited Building construction formed of stackable building cells
US4045937A (en) * 1973-06-21 1977-09-06 Credelca A.G. Method of constructing a prefabricated room element and a building of a plurality of said elements
US4073102A (en) * 1973-05-29 1978-02-14 Fisher John Sergio Premanufactured modular town house building construction
US4102097A (en) * 1974-12-23 1978-07-25 Elemer Zalotay Construction for supporting space units installed in a building especially a multi-storey building
US4124964A (en) * 1975-10-31 1978-11-14 Juriss Ivan B Buildings
US4194339A (en) * 1977-08-10 1980-03-25 Fisher John S Method for constructing town houses and the like
US4694621A (en) * 1984-11-07 1987-09-22 Locke Reginald A J Modular building connecting means
JPS6412807U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-23
US5325649A (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-07-05 Nikken Seattle, Inc. Easily-assembled housing structure and connectors thereof
WO1996019379A1 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Rapeli Pekka E Corrugated structures and a profiled batten used in such structures
US6505450B1 (en) 1997-10-29 2003-01-14 Reginald A. J. Locke Masonry reinforcement system
US6871453B2 (en) 2003-03-19 2005-03-29 Reginald A. J. Locke Modular building connector
US20090019811A1 (en) * 2007-06-07 2009-01-22 Goldman Gary B Modular housing and method of installation in a structural framework
US20100058675A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-11 Conxtech, Inc. Building-insert module and associated methodology
ES2399866R1 (es) * 2011-02-18 2013-04-17 Modultec S L Sistema de construccion de edificios de mediana y gran altura
US20130152485A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-20 Douglas Austin Non-Bearing Modular Construction System
CN103469892A (zh) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 天津市建筑设计院 高层模块建筑空间的主次模块单元组合结构及连接方法
US20140109495A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2014-04-24 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit having radio frequency interactive walls
US20140123572A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2014-05-08 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit having interchangeable panels
US20140202114A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2014-07-24 Stuart C. Segall Relocatable Habitat Unit and Method of Assembly
US9157249B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-10-13 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit
RU2631125C1 (ru) * 2016-04-08 2017-09-19 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "СПбГАСУ") Строительный модуль для строительства зданий
ES2644170A1 (es) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-27 Vicente PECHUAN VILAR Habitáculo con cabinas independientes de descanso
US20180051459A1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2018-02-22 Ocado Innovation Limited System and method for configuration of buildings or storage
US20190120507A1 (en) * 2015-11-02 2019-04-25 Orient Holding As Heating and cooling system of a modular residential building
RU2720172C1 (ru) * 2019-07-30 2020-04-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" Быстровозводимое модульное здание
US10941561B2 (en) 2017-07-27 2021-03-09 Rad Urban, Llc Prefabricated modular buildings
JP2021134483A (ja) * 2020-02-21 2021-09-13 三井住友建設株式会社 建物の内装ユニットのための雨養生構造
US12116771B2 (en) 2020-12-31 2024-10-15 Mitek Holdings, Inc. Rapid assembly construction modules and methods for use

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2516568B1 (fr) * 1981-11-17 1987-04-17 Misawa Homes Co Structure de construction modulaire et module pour cette construction
GB2300431B (en) * 1995-05-01 1998-07-29 Rovacabin Limited Improvements in and relating to an interconnecting arrangement
NO310035B1 (no) * 1998-12-15 2001-05-07 Heimdal Entreprenoer As Byggesystem for reising av bygning
DE20004418U1 (de) 2000-03-09 2000-06-21 CBI Container-Systeme für Bau und Industrie GmbH, 77694 Kehl Transportbehälter und Verbindungselement für einen Transportbehälter
ES2413179B1 (es) * 2011-09-20 2014-05-13 Agustín ARTETA LOREDO Sistema constructivo modular
RU2616306C1 (ru) * 2016-04-13 2017-04-14 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "СПбГАСУ") Способ строительства многоэтажных зданий из объемных блоков
CN106400970A (zh) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-15 南宁众创空间科技有限公司 一种堆叠式简体房
CN106545091A (zh) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-29 南宁众创空间科技有限公司 一种牢靠简体房

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1269080A (fr) * 1959-10-14 1961-08-11 Procédé de construction de bâtiments du type cellulaire, à usages divers, éléments d'habitation pour la mise en oeuvre et bâtiments ainsi obtenus
FR1372468A (fr) * 1963-05-15 1964-09-18 Procédé pour la construction d'immeubles composés d'éléments préfabriqués, immeubles obtenus par ce procédé et éléments pour leur construction
GB1067888A (en) * 1965-10-15 1967-05-03 Robert Nunan A prefabricated building system
US3495371A (en) * 1969-06-11 1970-02-17 Neal B Mitchell Jr Prefabricated concrete structure
US3500595A (en) * 1967-10-27 1970-03-17 Flehr Hohbach Modular building construction unit and column
US3514910A (en) * 1968-02-14 1970-06-02 Dano Modules Inc Modular building construction
US3524287A (en) * 1968-03-14 1970-08-18 Mario Toselli Building structure
US3541744A (en) * 1968-09-04 1970-11-24 William J Maxwell Portable dwelling structure
US3609929A (en) * 1969-07-25 1971-10-05 Robert J Kerr Prefabricated building
US3631648A (en) * 1970-01-23 1972-01-04 Stirling Homex Corp Method of erection of high-rise building structure formed of modular units

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1269080A (fr) * 1959-10-14 1961-08-11 Procédé de construction de bâtiments du type cellulaire, à usages divers, éléments d'habitation pour la mise en oeuvre et bâtiments ainsi obtenus
FR1372468A (fr) * 1963-05-15 1964-09-18 Procédé pour la construction d'immeubles composés d'éléments préfabriqués, immeubles obtenus par ce procédé et éléments pour leur construction
GB1067888A (en) * 1965-10-15 1967-05-03 Robert Nunan A prefabricated building system
US3500595A (en) * 1967-10-27 1970-03-17 Flehr Hohbach Modular building construction unit and column
US3514910A (en) * 1968-02-14 1970-06-02 Dano Modules Inc Modular building construction
US3524287A (en) * 1968-03-14 1970-08-18 Mario Toselli Building structure
US3541744A (en) * 1968-09-04 1970-11-24 William J Maxwell Portable dwelling structure
US3495371A (en) * 1969-06-11 1970-02-17 Neal B Mitchell Jr Prefabricated concrete structure
US3609929A (en) * 1969-07-25 1971-10-05 Robert J Kerr Prefabricated building
US3631648A (en) * 1970-01-23 1972-01-04 Stirling Homex Corp Method of erection of high-rise building structure formed of modular units

Cited By (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3940903A (en) * 1973-04-25 1976-03-02 Credelca A.G. Prefabricated transportable room element for use in the construction of a plural storey building
US3979865A (en) * 1973-05-09 1976-09-14 H.H. Boot & Sons Pty. Limited Building construction formed of stackable building cells
US4073102A (en) * 1973-05-29 1978-02-14 Fisher John Sergio Premanufactured modular town house building construction
US4045937A (en) * 1973-06-21 1977-09-06 Credelca A.G. Method of constructing a prefabricated room element and a building of a plurality of said elements
US3955845A (en) * 1974-12-20 1976-05-11 Werner Willy T Convertible removable structure for the bed of a truck
US4102097A (en) * 1974-12-23 1978-07-25 Elemer Zalotay Construction for supporting space units installed in a building especially a multi-storey building
US4124964A (en) * 1975-10-31 1978-11-14 Juriss Ivan B Buildings
US4194339A (en) * 1977-08-10 1980-03-25 Fisher John S Method for constructing town houses and the like
US4694621A (en) * 1984-11-07 1987-09-22 Locke Reginald A J Modular building connecting means
WO1989002013A1 (en) * 1984-11-07 1989-03-09 Locke Reginald A J Modular building connecting means
JPS6412807U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-23
US5325649A (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-07-05 Nikken Seattle, Inc. Easily-assembled housing structure and connectors thereof
WO1996019379A1 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Rapeli Pekka E Corrugated structures and a profiled batten used in such structures
US6505450B1 (en) 1997-10-29 2003-01-14 Reginald A. J. Locke Masonry reinforcement system
US6871453B2 (en) 2003-03-19 2005-03-29 Reginald A. J. Locke Modular building connector
US20090019811A1 (en) * 2007-06-07 2009-01-22 Goldman Gary B Modular housing and method of installation in a structural framework
US9663937B2 (en) 2007-06-07 2017-05-30 Gary B. Goldman Modular housing and method of installation in a structural framework
US20140202114A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2014-07-24 Stuart C. Segall Relocatable Habitat Unit and Method of Assembly
US9920513B2 (en) * 2008-03-06 2018-03-20 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit
US10036157B2 (en) 2008-03-06 2018-07-31 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit
US20140109495A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2014-04-24 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit having radio frequency interactive walls
US20140123572A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2014-05-08 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit having interchangeable panels
US9016002B2 (en) * 2008-03-06 2015-04-28 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit having interchangeable panels
US9109356B2 (en) * 2008-03-06 2015-08-18 Stuart C. Segall Relocatable habitat unit and method of assembly
US20150354199A1 (en) * 2008-03-06 2015-12-10 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable Habitat Unit
US20100058675A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-11 Conxtech, Inc. Building-insert module and associated methodology
ES2399866R1 (es) * 2011-02-18 2013-04-17 Modultec S L Sistema de construccion de edificios de mediana y gran altura
US9068340B2 (en) * 2011-11-18 2015-06-30 Pre-Form Systems LLC Non-bearing modular construction system
US20130152485A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-20 Douglas Austin Non-Bearing Modular Construction System
US9593478B2 (en) * 2011-11-18 2017-03-14 Pre-Form Systems LLC Non-bearing modular construction system
US9157249B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-10-13 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit
US9988806B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-06-05 Stuart Charles Segall Relocatable habitat unit
CN103469892A (zh) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 天津市建筑设计院 高层模块建筑空间的主次模块单元组合结构及连接方法
US10538388B2 (en) * 2015-04-15 2020-01-21 Ocado Innovation Limited System and method for configuration of buildings or storage
US20180051459A1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2018-02-22 Ocado Innovation Limited System and method for configuration of buildings or storage
US11174103B2 (en) 2015-04-15 2021-11-16 Ocado Innovation Limited System and method for configuration of buildings or storage
US20190120507A1 (en) * 2015-11-02 2019-04-25 Orient Holding As Heating and cooling system of a modular residential building
US11359365B2 (en) * 2015-11-02 2022-06-14 Orient Holding As Heating and cooling system of a modular residential building
RU2631125C1 (ru) * 2016-04-08 2017-09-19 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "СПбГАСУ") Строительный модуль для строительства зданий
ES2644170A1 (es) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-27 Vicente PECHUAN VILAR Habitáculo con cabinas independientes de descanso
US10941561B2 (en) 2017-07-27 2021-03-09 Rad Urban, Llc Prefabricated modular buildings
US10947720B2 (en) * 2017-07-27 2021-03-16 Rad Urban, Llc Block construction of prefabricated buildings
RU2720172C1 (ru) * 2019-07-30 2020-04-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" Быстровозводимое модульное здание
JP2021134483A (ja) * 2020-02-21 2021-09-13 三井住友建設株式会社 建物の内装ユニットのための雨養生構造
US12116771B2 (en) 2020-12-31 2024-10-15 Mitek Holdings, Inc. Rapid assembly construction modules and methods for use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2052799A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-04-09
CA1156015A (en) 1983-11-01
JPS5130365B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1976-08-31
GB1311876A (en) 1973-03-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3758998A (en) Multi storey building
US10947718B2 (en) Modular building
US3643390A (en) Modular building structure
US3256652A (en) Building of assembled box-shaped elements
US4759160A (en) Prefabricated concrete buildings with monolithic roof, wall, and floor members
IL32778A (en) Building puzzles with uniform sizes
US3835601A (en) Modular construction system
EP2646632B1 (en) A multi-storey apartment building and method of constructing such building
US3716954A (en) Modular building system
US2345500A (en) Demountable house
US3618278A (en) Multiple story multiple unit building
US3256651A (en) Cantilevered modular building structures
US3466818A (en) Prefabricated buildings
US12091852B2 (en) Steel and concrete building module and connections
WO2010142032A1 (en) Modular construction system
US3466828A (en) Modular wall construction
EP0118957B1 (en) Method for constructing a building, and building constructed in accordance with said method
Chen et al. Design and construction of a two-story modern bamboo house
JPS6110642A (ja) 高層集合住宅
JPS6114299B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP3516749B2 (ja) 建物の床下界壁構造
JP4031495B2 (ja) 建物
JP2006002567A (ja) 建物
JP2023073490A (ja) 建物
JP4092350B2 (ja) 建物