US3726659A - Method and apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container Download PDF

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Publication number
US3726659A
US3726659A US00077425A US3726659DA US3726659A US 3726659 A US3726659 A US 3726659A US 00077425 A US00077425 A US 00077425A US 3726659D A US3726659D A US 3726659DA US 3726659 A US3726659 A US 3726659A
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United States
Prior art keywords
containers
container
finish
moil
forming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US00077425A
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English (en)
Inventor
J Banyas
E Ross
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OI Glass Inc
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Owens Illinois Inc
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Publication date
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
    • C03B35/04—Transporting of hot hollow or semi-hollow glass products
    • C03B35/06—Feeding of hot hollow glass products into annealing or heating kilns
    • C03B35/12—Feeding of hot hollow glass products into annealing or heating kilns by picking-up and depositing
    • C03B35/125—Transfer mechanisms of the "rotary" type, e.g. "take-outs", "setting-over" mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00—Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02—Chucks
    • B23B31/10—Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12—Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/18—Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable pivotally movable in planes containing the axis of the chuck
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/16—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors for conveyors having endless load-carriers movable in curved paths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
    • B65G21/22—Rails or the like engaging sliding elements or rollers attached to load-carriers or traction elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/32—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements for effecting drive at two or more points spaced along the length of the conveyors
    • B65G23/36—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements for effecting drive at two or more points spaced along the length of the conveyors comprising two or more driving motors each coupled to a separate driving element, e.g. at either end of the conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/02—Lubricating devices
    • B65G45/08—Lubricating devices for chains
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/0006—Re-forming shaped glass by drawing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B29/00—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins
    • C03B29/04—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a continuous way
    • C03B29/06—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/06—Cutting or splitting glass tubes, rods, or hollow products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/08—Severing cooled glass by fusing, i.e. by melting through the glass
    • C03B33/085—Tubes, rods or hollow products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/30—Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
    • C03B9/40—Gearing or controlling mechanisms specially adapted for glass-blowing machines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/30—Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
    • C03B9/44—Means for discharging combined with glass-blowing machines, e.g. take-outs
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/30—Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
    • C03B9/46—Means for cutting the hot glass in glass-blowing machines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C3/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0235—Containers
    • B65G2201/0244—Bottles

Definitions

  • the containers pass between a linear row of opposed burners which direct a high intensity row of flame jets against a narrow portion of the container body to first thermally sever the moil portion from the body and to subsequently form a beaded finish on the container.
  • the containers are rotated during their passage through this set of burners at a controlled rate to achieve the desired finish formation.
  • the finish is subsequently inspected and containers with malformed finishes are promptly ejected at the inspection station.
  • Containers not ejected at the inspection station are subsequently lowered partially into the pockets of a synchronized pocket conveyor, the container chucks being opened when the container is partially inserted into the pocket to drop the container the remaining distance into the pocket.
  • the glass container of Heaton Pat. No. 3,372,826 is initially formed in a ribbon-type forming machine with a moil or waste portion formed integrally with the container body and projecting upwardly from the container body.
  • the purpose of the integrally formed moil is to enable the freshly formed container to be handled immediately upon its removal from the forming machine, at a time when the temperature of the freshly-formed container is so high that mechanical handling elements may mar or deform those portions of the container with which they come in contact.
  • the transfer machine of the aforementioned Banyas Pat. No. 3,590,982 is designed to take the freshly formed containers from the ribbon machine by grasping the moil portion of the freshly formed containers, thus avoiding contact with that portion of the article which will form the ultimate finished container.
  • the function of the present machine and method is to receive the containers with the inter-grally formed moil from the transfer machine of Banyas Pat. No. 3,590,982, to sever the moil portion and to form the container finish after the moil has been severed.
  • the machine of the present invention takes the form of an endless chain conveyor driven in continuous movement along an endless path and carrying a series of uniformly-spaced container chuck assemblies.
  • the endless path includes vertically aligned horizontal upper and lower runs interconnected by end turn sections, with the chuck assemblies being adapted to support the containers in an upright position on the upper run and in an inverted position on the lower run.
  • the conveyor chain is formed with uniformly-spaced transverse link pins, with the chuck assemblies being coupled at their forward end to each link pin.
  • Each chuck assembly includes two similar chucks, one behind the other and in order to minimize the change in acceleration as the elongate chuck assemblies move between linear portions of their path and the curved end turn sections, parabolic merging sections are employed at the inlet and outlet ends of each end turn section.
  • the chain is guided throughout its endless path by fixed guide tracks.
  • a main drive sprocket meshes with both the upper and lower runs of the chain adjacent to, but spaced from one of the end turn sections.
  • the main drive sprocket is driven by a motor which is synchronized with the drives of other machines of the production line, such as the transfer machine which loads containers onto the machine of the present invention and the pocket conveyor which receives containers from the present machine.
  • a second or slave drive sprocket is meshed with the lower run of the chain near the opposite end of the lower run.
  • the slave drive sprocket is driven by a constant speed motor through an eddy current or slip clutch at a speed which tends to drive the chain faster than it is driven by the main drive sprocket, the excess power being absorbed in the slip clutch to apply a predetermined degree of tension to the lower run of the chain between the two sprockets.
  • the main drive sprocket and its adjacent end turn are mounted for horizontal adjustment to further adjust chain tension and the end turn section adjacent the main drive sprocket is further mounted for horizontal adjustment relative to the main drive sprocket to regulate tension of the chain passing around this end turn.
  • the chuck assemblies include a seat engageable with the bottom of the container and three sym metrically disposed releasable gripping fingers which engage the body portion of the container to grip and center the container with its axis coincident with an axis of rotation established for the chuck upon its chain carried chuck assembly.
  • the coincident axes extend in a true vertical direction on both the horizontal upper and lower runs.
  • Each chuck includes a sprocket which is engageable with various chains mounted along selected portions of the chuck path to drive the chuck in rotation as it passes along the chain.
  • the containers After the containers are loaded onto the chucks, they pass along the upper run of the conveyor between a pair of opposed pre-heat burners which extend along opposite sides of the path of movement of the containers.
  • the pre-heat burners extend along the upper run of the conveyor and around the first end turn section and function to maintain the temperature of the container within a predetermined range during its passage of this portion of their path.
  • a stationary chain engages the chuck sprockets on the upper run to drive the chucks and supported containers in continued rotation to achieve an even exposure of the containers to the pre-heat burners.
  • the containers After the containers pass around the end turn section, they are inverted and move into a main burner section which includes opposed burners of novel construction ex tending along the lower run of the conveyor at apposite sides of the path of movement of the containers.
  • the main burners produce a linear row of narrow flame jets which are directed accurately to a narrow band on the containers at the juncture of the moil portion and container body portion.
  • the chuck sprockets are engaged by one run of an endless chain which is driven by a reversible variable speed drive in a direction and speed such that a selected rate of rotation of the containers is maintained during their passage through the main burners.
  • the moil portion is thermally severed by the action of the flame jets and drops freely from the container body.
  • a beaded finish is formed on the severed edge as the containers pass through the remaining section of the burners.
  • the burners are constructed from individual burner sections, so that different fuels, fuel pressures, flame widths, etc. may be employed at difierent sections of the burner.
  • the burner sections are mounted for adjustment vertically relative to the container path, horizontally toward and away from the container path and also pivotally about a horizontal axis parallel to the container path so that the angle of impingement of the flame jets on the containers can be regulated.
  • each chuck assembly After leaving the main burners, the containers pass through a finish inspection station, where they are rotated by a second stationary chain. Malformed containers are ejected from the line at this point by manipulating the chuck release mechanism to open the fingers, thus allowing the inverted container to drop freely from the chuck.
  • the chain After passing beyond the inspection-rejection station, the chain moves onto a downwardly inclined section of its path to lower the containers partially into pockets on a pocket conveyor driven in synchronium and alignment with the containers at this section of their path.
  • the forward end of each chuck assembly is supported upon a transverse link pin of the conveyor chain, and is supported so that it can be pivoted about the horizontal axis of the pin.
  • a guide roller on the chuck assembly is engaged with a stationary track on the conveyor frame to control pivotal movement of the clutch assembly on the pin, and during their transit of the downwardly inclined portion of the chain path, the chuck assembly is pivoted to maintain the containers supported on the assembly in a true vertical position so that the containers are accurately partially inserted into the aligned pockets of the pocket conveyor.
  • a chuck release mechanism actuates the chucks to open the gripping fingers to drop the containers freely the remaining distance into the aligned pockets.
  • the chuck mechanism includes a latch automatically operable to retain the fingers in their open position, thus allowing a momentary actuation of the release mechanism at the normal release point or at the rejection station,
  • the link pins of the chain are engaged by a lubrication system which may be selectively operated to lubricate the chain pins.
  • the opened chucks pass around the second end turn onto the upper run of the conveyor and again reach the loading point.
  • the chucks remain latched in their open position until after a container has been lowered between the open gripping fingers.
  • an actuator on the conveyor frame unlatches the chucks, allowing the gripping fingers to move to their closed position.
  • the machine and method are specifically described in terms of handling a specific glass container, the invention is equally capable of handling other types of glass containers or hollow glass articles initially formed as a blank with an intergarl moil, such as electric light bulb envelopes or glass tumblers, for example.
  • FIG. 1 is a very schematic side elevational diagram of a burn-off machine embodying the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial side view of the finish end portion of a container blank as received by the burn-off machine
  • FIG. 3 is a detail side elevational view of the finish portion of the container after the finish has been formed by the burn-01f machine;
  • FIG. 4 is a side elevational view, with certain parts broken away or omitted, showing details of conveyor chain tension adjustments;
  • FIG. 5 is a detail cross-sectional view, taken on line 5-5 of FIG. 6, showing details of the link pin construction
  • FIG. 6 is a detail plan view of a portion of the main conveyor chain of the burn-off machine
  • FIG. 7 is a partial plan view showing an expansion joint employed in the chain supporting track
  • FIG. 8 is a detail side elevational view, partially in section, of the chuck assembly
  • FIG. 9 is a detail plan view, partialy in section, of the chuck assembly.
  • FIG. 10 is a rear view of a portion of the chuck assembly
  • FIG. 11 is a detail cross-sectional view, taken on a vertical plane, showing a chuck assembly in the preheat burner along the upper run of the main conveyor;
  • FIG. 12 is a detail cross-sectional view, taken in a vertical plane, on the lower run of the main conveyor, showing a chuck assembly passing along the lower spin cycle portion of its path;
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a portion of a main burner module, partially in cross-section;
  • FIG. 14 is a detail plan view showing a portion of a burner shim
  • FIG. 15 is a detail cross-sectional view, taken in a vertical plane, through the main burner
  • FIG. 16 is a top plan view of a portion of the main burner assembly
  • FIG. 17 is a detail cross-sectional view of the burner assembly showing the mechanism for pivotally adjusting the burners;
  • FIG. 18 is a side elevational view, partially in crosssection, of a portion of the chain lubricating mechanism
  • FIG. 19 is a detail cross-sectional view, taken on a plane passing through the main shaft axis, showing fur ther details of the lubricating mechanism;
  • FIG. 20 is a detail cross-sectional view taken on line 20-40 of FIG. -19;
  • FIG. 21 is a detail cross-sectional view taken on line 21-21 of FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the lubricant mechanism control system
  • FIG. 23 is a detail cross-sectional view of the lubricant discharge fitting
  • FIG. 24 is a plan view, with certain parts broken away or omitted, of a stationary spin cycle chain
  • FIG. 25 is a detailed cross-sectional view taken on line 25-25 of FIG. 24;
  • FIG. 26 is a plan view, with certain parts broken away or omitted, of the variable speed spin cycle mechanism
  • FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view taken on line 2727 of FIG. 26;
  • FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken on line 2828 of FIG. 26';
  • FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view taken on line 2929 Of FIG. 26;

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)
US00077425A 1970-10-02 1970-10-02 Method and apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container Expired - Lifetime US3726659A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7742570A 1970-10-02 1970-10-02
US28456572A 1972-08-29 1972-08-29
US284700A US3868010A (en) 1970-10-02 1972-08-30 Handling apparatus for a hollow glass article

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3726659A true US3726659A (en) 1973-04-10

Family

ID=27373098

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00077425A Expired - Lifetime US3726659A (en) 1970-10-02 1970-10-02 Method and apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container
US00284565A Expired - Lifetime US3790087A (en) 1970-10-02 1972-08-29 Burner apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container
US284700A Expired - Lifetime US3868010A (en) 1970-10-02 1972-08-30 Handling apparatus for a hollow glass article

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00284565A Expired - Lifetime US3790087A (en) 1970-10-02 1972-08-29 Burner apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container
US284700A Expired - Lifetime US3868010A (en) 1970-10-02 1972-08-30 Handling apparatus for a hollow glass article

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US3726659A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA981456A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2149191C2 (OSRAM)
FR (4) FR2126973B1 (OSRAM)
GB (4) GB1371627A (OSRAM)

Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3816088A (en) * 1970-10-22 1974-06-11 Owens Illinois Inc Glass heat treat machinery
US5662723A (en) * 1996-03-22 1997-09-02 Libbey Glass Inc. Apparatus and method for forming a decorative pattern on glassware having an edge
US6681821B1 (en) 2000-09-18 2004-01-27 Dominick Cirone Protective bat cover
EP1422170A3 (en) * 1997-05-30 2004-10-20 Hino Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Multi-color small amount painting system
US20040206432A1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2004-10-21 Dominick Cirone Protective bat cover
CN106976679A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-25 镇江震东电光源有限公司 一种用于扣丝封排机的传输机构
CN109277801A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2019-01-29 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种排链节自动装销设备
CN111731741A (zh) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-02 南京冈尔信息技术有限公司 自动化仓储系统
US20210122662A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2021-04-29 Nipro Corporation Method of manufacturing glass vessel, and apparatus for manufacturing glass vessel
CN117509080A (zh) * 2023-11-08 2024-02-06 嘉兴市东锦混凝土股份有限公司 一种混凝土原料输送线的清扫机构

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US3968870A (en) * 1973-11-28 1976-07-13 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Spin cycle mechanism for glass article forming machine
GB1490616A (en) * 1975-04-10 1977-11-02 Molins Ltd Liquid-applicator nozzles
CH588403A5 (OSRAM) * 1975-07-03 1977-05-31 Schweiter Ag Maschf
US4159046A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-06-26 C. L. Frost & Son, Inc. Chain lubrication apparatus and method
IT1159621B (it) * 1983-09-23 1987-03-04 Olivotto Spa Dispositivo per la fabbricazione di articoli di vetro soffiato
DE3869793D1 (de) * 1987-01-27 1992-05-14 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Gaszufuehrungsrohr fuer die reaktive abscheidung aus der gasphase.
GB8825817D0 (en) * 1988-11-04 1988-12-07 Parkinson Cowan Appliances Ltd Gas burner
US4962891A (en) * 1988-12-06 1990-10-16 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus for removing small particles from a substrate
GB9014345D0 (en) * 1990-06-27 1990-08-15 Aeromatic Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to gas burners
BE1004651A6 (fr) * 1991-03-05 1993-01-05 Biebuyck Sa Ets Procede de traitement thermique d'articles de verrerie et de cristallerie dans un plan perpendiculaire a un axe de rotation et dispositif mettant en oeuvre le procede.
DE19859963C2 (de) * 1998-12-29 2002-08-14 Alcoa Gmbh Verpackwerke Aufnahmevorrichtung für einen Behälter und ein Verfahren zum Fixieren eines Behälters
US20060119004A1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-06-08 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Method and apparatus for reforming the neck finish end surface of blow molded plastic container
US7637733B2 (en) * 2004-12-02 2009-12-29 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Method and apparatus for reforming a portion of a plastic container to include a three-dimensional feature or transferable element
ITTO20050656A1 (it) * 2005-09-23 2007-03-23 Olivotto Ind S P A Apparecchio formatore di calici di vetro con stelo
US20070126152A1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-07 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Methods and apparatuses for reforming an upper portion of a blow molded plastic container
EP2085489A1 (en) * 2008-02-02 2009-08-05 Novaltec Sàrl Fluid microjet system
US8734709B2 (en) 2009-04-07 2014-05-27 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Apparatus for reforming a portion of a plastic container
JP5635074B2 (ja) 2009-04-07 2014-12-03 グラハム パッケージング カンパニー，エル ピー 誘導加熱を使用してプラスチック容器の一部分を再形成するための方法および装置
EP2590881B1 (en) * 2010-07-08 2014-03-26 Colgate-Palmolive Company A container orienting holder with roller supports and a container orienting method
CN103231893B (zh) * 2013-05-07 2015-07-01 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 带导向功能的摩托车配材悬挂线
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FR2126973A1 (OSRAM) 1972-10-13
GB1371630A (en) 1974-10-23
GB1371629A (en) 1974-10-23
CA981456A (en) 1976-01-13
DE2149191C2 (de) 1981-12-10
GB1371627A (en) 1974-10-23
FR2126973B1 (OSRAM) 1977-08-05
GB1371628A (en) 1974-10-23
FR2257860A1 (OSRAM) 1975-08-08
US3868010A (en) 1975-02-25
FR2257510B1 (OSRAM) 1980-05-23
FR2257507A1 (OSRAM) 1975-08-08
DE2149191A1 (de) 1972-06-08
FR2257510A1 (OSRAM) 1975-08-08
US3790087A (en) 1974-02-05
FR2257507B1 (OSRAM) 1979-06-01
FR2257860B1 (OSRAM) 1977-11-25

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Owner name: OWENS-ILLINOIS GLASS CONTAINER INC.,OHIO

Free format text: ASSIGNS AS OF APRIL 15, 1987 THE ENTIRE INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004869/0922

Effective date: 19870323

Owner name: OWENS-ILLINOIS GLASS CONTAINER INC., ONE SEAGATE,

Free format text: ASSIGNS AS OF APRIL 15, 1987 THE ENTIRE INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004869/0922

Effective date: 19870323