US3723789A - Flat composite fluorescent display tube - Google Patents
Flat composite fluorescent display tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3723789A US3723789A US00096025A US3723789DA US3723789A US 3723789 A US3723789 A US 3723789A US 00096025 A US00096025 A US 00096025A US 3723789D A US3723789D A US 3723789DA US 3723789 A US3723789 A US 3723789A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- display
- electrode
- filament
- display members
- segments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J31/00—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
- H01J31/08—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
- H01J31/10—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes
- H01J31/12—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes with luminescent screen
- H01J31/15—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes with luminescent screen with ray or beam selectively directed to luminescent anode segments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K2/00—Non-electric light sources using luminescence; Light sources using electrochemiluminescence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/313—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being gas discharge devices
Definitions
- Still further object of this invention is to provide an improved composite fluorescent display tube having a plurality of electrode structures, each including a letter forming electrode and a control grid interconnected by a frame electrode that functions as a shield for preventing electrons accelerated by the control grid from reaching adjacent display members or electrode struc.- tures thus eliminating the necessity of providing shields between adjacent display members.
- the fluorescent display tube is provided with a cathode filament in front of the display member and in parallel with the surface thereof.
- the mounting of the cathode electrode of the novel composite fluorescent display tube is shown in FIGS. 2 and 5.
- electroconductive filament supports are secured on the substrate. More particularly, as shown in FIG. 5, support 6a is secured on the substrate 1 in front of the first electrode assembly 4a and is connected to a terminal 9a extending through substrate 1.
- Another support 8a is provided in front of the second and third electrode assemblies 4b and 40 so as to bridge them.
- a support 8b is secured in front of the third and fourth elec trode assemblies 4d and 4e to bridge them, and so on.
- a support 6b similar to support 6a is secured to the substrate in front of the right most electrode assembly 4j and the support 6b is connected to a terminal 9b, similarly extending through the substrate.
- Resilient electroconductive supports 7a to 7e (made of leaf springs, for example) are secured to the rear of electrode assemblies 4a to 4j, each bridging two adjacent electrode assemblies. Each end of respective supports 7a to 7c terminates at substantially the midpoint of the associated electrode assembly for the reason to be described later.
- the cathode filament is mounted on these supports in the following manner.
- filaments 10a to l0e for 10 display members are comprised by five filament segments 10a through l0e.
- the mounting means of these filament segments upon respective supports are identical, the mounting means of segment 10a alone will be described in detail.
- one end of filament segment 10a is welded to the upper end of support 60 and is then bent around the outer surface of resilient support 7a.
- the opposite end of filament segment 10a is welded to support 8a as shown in FIG. 2. This weld is made while the filament segment 10a is slightly bent about resilient support so as to maintain filament segment 10a under tension by the restoring force of the resilient support 7a.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP44099882A JPS4812668B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-13 | 1969-12-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3723789A true US3723789A (en) | 1973-03-27 |
Family
ID=14259155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00096025A Expired - Lifetime US3723789A (en) | 1969-12-13 | 1970-12-08 | Flat composite fluorescent display tube |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3723789A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS4812668B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2061187C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2073638A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1326047A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE365342B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3864593A (en) * | 1972-05-23 | 1975-02-04 | Ise Electronics Corp | Flat fluorescent letter display tubes |
US3872346A (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1975-03-18 | Takao Kunii | Character display discharge tube |
US3958150A (en) * | 1973-07-31 | 1976-05-18 | Nippon Electric Kagoshima, Ltd. | Multi-digit luminescence display tube having means for supplying a positive or zero voltage to a selected grid to suppress luminescence of anode segments covered thereby |
US4047074A (en) * | 1975-11-22 | 1977-09-06 | Futaba Denshi Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-digit fluorescent display tube with cathode filament support |
US4410830A (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1983-10-18 | Edison International Inc. | Vacuum fluorescent display device with substrate including a metal plate |
US4542317A (en) * | 1981-12-19 | 1985-09-17 | Futaba Denshi Kogyo K.K. | Fluorescent display tube |
US4658186A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1987-04-14 | Sanyo Electric Co. | Control apparatus for fluorescent display tube |
US20070275620A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2007-11-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Electro-Optic Fibre or Filament |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1108786A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1981-09-08 | Richard Dubois | Integrated display device |
GB2031220B (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1983-01-06 | English Electric Valve Co Ltd | Evacuated display tubes |
JPS5576085A (en) * | 1978-12-05 | 1980-06-07 | Isomura Housui Kiko Kk | Producing apparatus of sodium hypochlorite |
JPS5592109A (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1980-07-12 | Hashimoto Sangyo Kk | Bubble separator in liquid |
DE2936316C2 (de) * | 1979-09-08 | 1982-02-18 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Vakuumfluoreszenzanzeige. |
DE3004648C2 (de) * | 1980-02-08 | 1982-05-06 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Vakuum-Anzeigevorrichtung |
JP2003051276A (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-21 | Futaba Corp | 蛍光発光管 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2538669A (en) * | 1940-12-02 | 1951-01-16 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Electron tube system of the velocity modulation type |
US2908842A (en) * | 1957-02-25 | 1959-10-13 | Telefunken Gmbh | Filament tensioning |
US3330982A (en) * | 1964-08-14 | 1967-07-11 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Hermetically encased electroluminescent display device |
US3408523A (en) * | 1966-05-06 | 1968-10-29 | Ohmega Lab | Light bulb with a plurality of independently connected filaments for indicating graphic symbols |
US3418509A (en) * | 1965-07-03 | 1968-12-24 | Philips Corp | Electrical discharge character indicator tube |
US3571655A (en) * | 1967-12-12 | 1971-03-23 | Sharp Kk | Electronic indicia display system |
-
1969
- 1969-12-13 JP JP44099882A patent/JPS4812668B1/ja active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-12-08 US US00096025A patent/US3723789A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-12-09 GB GB5842270A patent/GB1326047A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-09 SE SE16670/70A patent/SE365342B/xx unknown
- 1970-12-11 FR FR7044753A patent/FR2073638A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-12-11 DE DE2061187A patent/DE2061187C3/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2538669A (en) * | 1940-12-02 | 1951-01-16 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Electron tube system of the velocity modulation type |
US2908842A (en) * | 1957-02-25 | 1959-10-13 | Telefunken Gmbh | Filament tensioning |
US3330982A (en) * | 1964-08-14 | 1967-07-11 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Hermetically encased electroluminescent display device |
US3418509A (en) * | 1965-07-03 | 1968-12-24 | Philips Corp | Electrical discharge character indicator tube |
US3408523A (en) * | 1966-05-06 | 1968-10-29 | Ohmega Lab | Light bulb with a plurality of independently connected filaments for indicating graphic symbols |
US3571655A (en) * | 1967-12-12 | 1971-03-23 | Sharp Kk | Electronic indicia display system |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3864593A (en) * | 1972-05-23 | 1975-02-04 | Ise Electronics Corp | Flat fluorescent letter display tubes |
US3872346A (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1975-03-18 | Takao Kunii | Character display discharge tube |
US3958150A (en) * | 1973-07-31 | 1976-05-18 | Nippon Electric Kagoshima, Ltd. | Multi-digit luminescence display tube having means for supplying a positive or zero voltage to a selected grid to suppress luminescence of anode segments covered thereby |
US4047074A (en) * | 1975-11-22 | 1977-09-06 | Futaba Denshi Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-digit fluorescent display tube with cathode filament support |
US4410830A (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1983-10-18 | Edison International Inc. | Vacuum fluorescent display device with substrate including a metal plate |
US4542317A (en) * | 1981-12-19 | 1985-09-17 | Futaba Denshi Kogyo K.K. | Fluorescent display tube |
US4658186A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1987-04-14 | Sanyo Electric Co. | Control apparatus for fluorescent display tube |
US20070275620A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2007-11-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Electro-Optic Fibre or Filament |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1326047A (en) | 1973-08-08 |
DE2061187B2 (de) | 1975-05-22 |
DE2061187A1 (de) | 1971-07-08 |
JPS4812668B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-04-21 |
DE2061187C3 (de) | 1976-01-02 |
SE365342B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-18 |
FR2073638A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-10-01 |
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