US3694821A - Artificial skeletal joint - Google Patents

Artificial skeletal joint Download PDF

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Publication number
US3694821A
US3694821A US85971A US3694821DA US3694821A US 3694821 A US3694821 A US 3694821A US 85971 A US85971 A US 85971A US 3694821D A US3694821D A US 3694821DA US 3694821 A US3694821 A US 3694821A
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United States
Prior art keywords
ball
chamber
socket
axes
sections
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Expired - Lifetime
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US85971A
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English (en)
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Walter D Moritz
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/38Joints for elbows or knees
    • A61F2/3836Special connection between upper and lower leg, e.g. constrained
    • A61F2/3854Special connection between upper and lower leg, e.g. constrained with ball and socket joint
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32549Articulated members including limit means
    • Y10T403/32557Articulated members including limit means for pivotal motion
    • Y10T403/32565Ball and socket with restricted movement about one axis
    • Y10T403/32573Ball stud passes through confining opening

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A pair of skeletal members, such as a tibia and a femur, are connected together by a ball and socket type assembly comprising said artificial joint.
  • the ball of the assembly is secured to one of said skeletal members which shifts relative the other skeletal member in an anterior-posterior direction as the ball rotates.
  • a follower supported from the ball against the exterior of the socket cams the ball from a first chamber to a connected second chamber in the socket, the follower being secured to the other skeletal member to produce the relative shifting of said members.
  • the present invention relates to articulated skeletal joints. More particularly the invention relates to a skeletal joint prosthesis. Specifically, the invention relates to a prosthetic knee and the like.
  • an artificial skeletal joint of the type comprehended by this invention would restore a full range of natural movement between the skeletal parts connected thereby.
  • joints have been used markedly to improve function of natural body parts which have become disabled in consequence of damage resulting from either natural or unnatural causes, wanting has been an ideal articulation.
  • an artificial skeletal joint comprises a first member having a chamber with a pair of sections.
  • the first member is adapted for securance to a first skeletal component.
  • a second member is adapted for securance to a second skeletal component; and it has an element which is movably disposed in said chamber.
  • Camming means are adapted to shift the element from one of said sections to the other thereof and thereby to relatively shift said skeletal members.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view in perspective of one embodiment of said invention, natural skeletal parts being shown in phantom;
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of said embodiment in a laterally extending plane
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of said embodiment in an anterior-posterior plane, an alternate condition of said embodiment being shown in dashed lines.
  • joint 10 is an artificial knee, though the invention is by no means limited to a prosthesis for replacing damaged knees; and it comprises a tibial member or component 16 and a femoral member or component 18.
  • Tibial component 16 comprises bone anchoring means herein shown as a connector or bone broaching part or stem 20. It is elongated for securance to tibia 12 in the marrow channel of which it is adapted to engage.
  • An integral flange 22 secured from a joint proximate end of stem 20 has a flat bone proximate surface 24. Said surface is adapted for rigid securance, by, for example, a suitable biologically inert adhesive, to prepared surface 26 which has been suitably flattened on the joint proximate end of the tibia by an appropriate tool (not shown).
  • a part, ball or head 28 is carried from one end of a neck 30 which is secured from said flange distal to its connection from the tibia.
  • the proportioning and arrangement of the parts is such than an extension of the longitudinal axis of the stem is diametric of ball 28.
  • Femoral component 18 comprises bone anchoring means herein shown as a connector or bone broaching part or stem 32. It is elongated for securance to femur 14 in the marrow channel of which it is adapted to engage.
  • a casing or socket 34 which is rigidly secured from a joint proximate end of said stem has a flat bone proximate external surface 36.
  • the latter is adapted for rigid securance by, for example, a suitable biologically inert adhesive, to a prepared surface 38 which has been suitably flattened on the joint proximate end of the femur by an appropriate tool (not shown).
  • Socket 34 is defined by a wall and has therein a chamber 40.
  • the wall of the socket also has six sides including surface 36. The other five sides are as follows: opposed lateral sides 42 and 44 (FIG. 2), an anterior aspect 46 (FIG. 3), a posterior aspect 48, and a bone distal side or bottom 50.
  • a slot 52 extending through the bottom 50 and the posterior aspect of the socket connects chamber 40 to the exterior thereof.
  • Chamber 40 has a pair of communicating sections or compartments 54 and 56, the sections being arranged in anterior-posterior operative alignment within the socket and having a combined anterior-posterior length of about 3 radii of ball 28.
  • Each section has a radius of curvature substantially equal to the radius of curvature of the ball, with posterior chamber 56 being slightly upwardly offset from anterior chamber 54 when the parts are oriented for use (FIG. 3).
  • Ball 28 is disposed in the chamber 40 and the parts are proportioned such that neck 30 is wholly disposed in slot 52 with the tibial distal surface 58 of flange 22 engaged against the exterior surface of the socket adjacent slot 52.
  • the width of the slot is such that opposed lateral sides of the neck are engaged by the bottom ends 60 and 62 (FIG. 2) of sides 42 and 44 while its length may be about 4 radii of ball 28.
  • the ball is restrained from angular movement about its X axis (by ends 60 and 62), it is able to rock about Y and Z axes.
  • the ball has an angular range of about about the Z axis with motion thereabout limited by engagement of neck 30 with the anterior end 64 (FIG. 3) and posterior end 66 of slot 52.
  • cam means being a cam and follower.
  • the cam is comprised of the exterior surface of socket 34 marginal to slot 52.
  • the follower is comprised of the portion of the surface 58 of flange 22 which is adapted to engage said cam, said follower and cam being fashioned such that as ball 28 is rocked about the Z axis between a position in which tibia 12 and femur 14 are aligned (solid line of FIG. 3), and a position corresponding to maximum flexion (dashed line of FIG. 3), the ball will be cammed between Cornpartments 54 and 56 of chamber 40.
  • End 60 of illustrated joint is adapted as a motion constraint normally provided by the lateral collateral ligament in a leg.
  • End 62 similarly is adapted as a restraint in lieu of the medial collateral ligament.
  • end 64 is adapted to replace the action of the corresponding anterior cruciate ligament.
  • An artificial skeletal joint comprising: a first member adapted for securance to a first skeletal component and having a chamber with a pair of operably associated sections;
  • a second member having a first part disposed in said chamber for movement about a pair of orthogonal axes and a second part adapted for securance to a second skeletal component
  • said shifting means includes a camming element rigidly secured to and movable about a pair of orthogonal axes with said head.
  • shifting means comprises a cam on said first member and a follower connected to said second member and engaged with said cam externally of said chamber and continuously during shifting.
  • An artificial skeletal joint comprising: v
  • a first member adapted for securance to a first skeletal component and having a chamber with a pair of operably associated sections;
  • a second member having a part adapted for securance to a second skeletal member and a ball arranged for angular movement in said chamber about a pair of axes in a three planar coordinate system;
  • An artificial skeletal joint comprising:
  • a first member adapted for securance to a first skeletal component and having a chamber with a pair of operably associated sections, said first member having a slot providing a passage from said chamber to the exterior;
  • a second member having a part adapted for securance to a second skeletal component and a ball arranged for angular movement in said chamber about first and second orthogonal axes, said part having a portion disposed outside said first member and a neck arranged for movement longitudinally of said slot, said neck connected to said ball for angular movement about one of said axes as it moves longitudinally of said slot about the other of said axes; and a camming element rigidly secured to said outside portion for shifting said ball between said sections in response to angular movement of said neck longitudinally of said slot.
  • An artificial skeletal joint comprising:
  • a spherical ball having orthogonal axes and arranged for movement in said socket;
  • said socket having a chamber therein and a slot providing passage from said chamber to the exterior for connecting said ball to said ball anchoring means;
  • said chamber having a pair of adjacent sections providing a pair of seats proportioned for enabling angular movement of said ball about said axes in each of said sections;
  • An artificial skeletal joint comprising:
  • socket having a chamber therein and a slot providing passage from said chamber to the exterior;
  • said chamber having a pair of adjacent sections providing a pair of seats proportioned for enabling angular movement of said ball in said chamber;
  • said anchoring means including a first connector associated with said socket and adapted for connection to one of said skeletal components and a second connector associated with said ball and adapted for connection to the other of said skeletal components; and cam means for shifting said ball from one of said sections to the other as said ball is moved angularly, said cam means including a part rigidly carried with said second connector for engaging said socket as said connectors are moved angularly, each relative to the other thereof, to shift said ball.
  • a combination according to claim 8 characterized by a neck through said slot for connecting said second connector to said ball, and wherein said socket has an external cam fashioned surface, said part being a follower disposed in engagement with said surface.
  • said socket has a bone distal side and a pair of opposed sides integral with and extending boneward from said bone distal side, said slot extending through said bone distal side and through one of said opposed sides.
  • An artificial skeletal joint comprising:

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
US85971A 1970-11-02 1970-11-02 Artificial skeletal joint Expired - Lifetime US3694821A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8597170A 1970-11-02 1970-11-02

Publications (1)

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US3694821A true US3694821A (en) 1972-10-03

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US85971A Expired - Lifetime US3694821A (en) 1970-11-02 1970-11-02 Artificial skeletal joint

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US (1) US3694821A (it)
BE (1) BE774340A (it)
CA (1) CA988654A (it)
CH (1) CH538858A (it)
DE (1) DE2152639A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2113429A5 (it)
GB (1) GB1321342A (it)
IT (1) IT942239B (it)

Cited By (72)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760427A (en) * 1972-03-24 1973-09-25 R Schultz Surgically implantable prosthetic joint
US3765033A (en) * 1971-01-19 1973-10-16 D Goldberg Prosthetic knee joint assembly with mutually slidable and rollable joint sections
US3795922A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-03-12 J Herbert Complete knee prothesis
US3798679A (en) * 1971-07-09 1974-03-26 Ewald Frederick Joint prostheses
US3840905A (en) * 1972-09-18 1974-10-15 Nat Res Dev Endoprosthetic knee joint
US3868730A (en) * 1973-09-24 1975-03-04 Howmedica Knee or elbow prosthesis
US3869729A (en) * 1972-01-05 1975-03-11 Nat Res Dev Bone joint prosthesis
US3918101A (en) * 1973-10-02 1975-11-11 Jean Lagrange Total knee-joint prosthesis
US4016606A (en) * 1975-07-14 1977-04-12 Research Corporation Knee joint prosthesis
US4106130A (en) * 1976-02-20 1978-08-15 National Research Development Corporation Endoprosthetic bone joint devices
US4131957A (en) * 1977-08-12 1979-01-02 General Atomic Company Ball and socket prosthetic joint
US4134158A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-01-16 Laure Prosthetics, Inc. Knee joint prosthesis
US4194250A (en) * 1978-03-08 1980-03-25 Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. Load-stabilizing prosthetic joint and connecting component thereof
US4209861A (en) * 1978-02-22 1980-07-01 Howmedica, Inc. Joint prosthesis
US4213209A (en) * 1978-05-22 1980-07-22 New York Society For The Relief Of The Ruptured And Crippled Knee joint prosthesis
US4257128A (en) * 1978-05-12 1981-03-24 National Research Development Corporation Endoprosthetic knee joint
US4298992A (en) * 1980-01-21 1981-11-10 New York Society For The Relief Of The Ruptured And Crippled Posteriorly stabilized total knee joint prosthesis
US4518278A (en) * 1982-02-11 1985-05-21 Hafele Kg Connecting device for detachably maintaining flat structures perpendicular to each other
US4869614A (en) * 1988-04-29 1989-09-26 Fisher Gauge Limited Clamping connector
US5047059A (en) * 1987-09-28 1991-09-10 Philippe Saffar Prosthesis for metacarpopealangeal or interphalangeal articulation of the fingers
US5147386A (en) * 1988-08-22 1992-09-15 Techmedica, Inc. Securable pistoning finger prosthesis
US5330534A (en) * 1992-02-10 1994-07-19 Biomet, Inc. Knee joint prosthesis with interchangeable components
US5330532A (en) * 1990-11-09 1994-07-19 Chitranjan Ranawat Knee joint prosthesis
US5639279A (en) * 1995-02-09 1997-06-17 Intermedics Orthopedics, Inc. Posteriorly-stabilized prosthetic knee
US5702469A (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-12-30 Kinetikos Medical, Inc. Thumb joint prosthesis and related method of implantation
US6117175A (en) * 1994-08-22 2000-09-12 Bosredon; Jean Spherical knee joint prosthesis
US6132467A (en) * 1995-04-13 2000-10-17 Waldemar Link (Gmbh & Co.) Endoprosthesis, in particular for the sternoclavicular joint
WO2001030277A1 (de) * 1999-10-23 2001-05-03 Ceramtec Ag Kniegelenk-endoprothese mit kugelförmigen gleitflächen
US20030181984A1 (en) * 2002-02-14 2003-09-25 Abendschein Walter F. Method and instrumentation for patello-femoral joint replacement
US20060173546A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2006-08-03 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow prosthesis
US20090281631A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Remi Sciences, Inc. Ulnar head prosthesis system
US20100087928A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2010-04-08 Graham Thomas J Elbow Prosthesis
US20100179661A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2010-07-15 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow prosthesis
US20100222887A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2010-09-02 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow Prosthesis
US20110172781A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-07-14 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow prosthesis
US20110184478A1 (en) * 2004-08-09 2011-07-28 Si-Bone, Inc. Systems and methods for the fixation or fusion of bone
US20110230972A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-09-22 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow resurfacing prosthesis
US8052755B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-11-08 Remi Sciences, Inc. Ulnar head prosthesis system
US8398718B2 (en) 2011-02-16 2013-03-19 Rodney Ian Walter Richardson Acetabular cup with rotatable bearing member
US20130103158A1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-25 Linares Medical Devices, Llc Implantable elbow joint assembly with spherical inter-support
US8465549B2 (en) 2011-02-16 2013-06-18 Rodney Ian Walter Richardson Acetabular cup with rotatable bearing
WO2013134682A1 (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-09-12 Si-Bone Inc. Artificial si joint
US8545571B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2013-10-01 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Stabilized knee prosthesis
US8734462B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2014-05-27 Si-Bone Inc. Systems and methods for the fixation or fusion of bone using compressive implants
US8858601B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2014-10-14 Si-Bone Inc. Apparatus, systems, and methods for achieving lumbar facet fusion
US8920477B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2014-12-30 Si-Bone Inc. Apparatus, systems, and methods for stabilizing a spondylolisthesis
US8998995B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2015-04-07 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc Elbow prosthesis
US9039779B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-05-26 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc Adjustable lateral articulating condyle
US9044321B2 (en) 2012-03-09 2015-06-02 Si-Bone Inc. Integrated implant
CN105636554A (zh) * 2013-09-27 2016-06-01 扎菲尔·特曼尼尼 反转膝部假体
US9375323B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2016-06-28 Si-Bone Inc. Apparatus, systems, and methods for achieving trans-iliac lumbar fusion
US9492201B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2016-11-15 Si-Bone Inc. Apparatus, systems and methods for achieving anterior lumbar interbody fusion
US9622783B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2017-04-18 Si-Bone Inc. Systems and methods for the fixation or fusion of bone
US9662157B2 (en) 2014-09-18 2017-05-30 Si-Bone Inc. Matrix implant
US9662158B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2017-05-30 Si-Bone Inc. Systems and methods for the fixation or fusion of bone at or near a sacroiliac joint
CN107280821A (zh) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-24 北京安颂科技有限公司 旋转平台膝关节假体
US9839448B2 (en) 2013-10-15 2017-12-12 Si-Bone Inc. Implant placement
US9936983B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-04-10 Si-Bone Inc. Implants for spinal fixation or fusion
US9949843B2 (en) 2004-08-09 2018-04-24 Si-Bone Inc. Apparatus, systems, and methods for the fixation or fusion of bone
US10166033B2 (en) 2014-09-18 2019-01-01 Si-Bone Inc. Implants for bone fixation or fusion
US10363140B2 (en) 2012-03-09 2019-07-30 Si-Bone Inc. Systems, device, and methods for joint fusion
US10376206B2 (en) 2015-04-01 2019-08-13 Si-Bone Inc. Neuromonitoring systems and methods for bone fixation or fusion procedures
US10426533B2 (en) 2012-05-04 2019-10-01 Si-Bone Inc. Fenestrated implant
US11116519B2 (en) 2017-09-26 2021-09-14 Si-Bone Inc. Systems and methods for decorticating the sacroiliac joint
US11147688B2 (en) 2013-10-15 2021-10-19 Si-Bone Inc. Implant placement
US11213400B2 (en) 2012-05-07 2022-01-04 Encore Medical, L.P. Elbow prosthesis
US11234830B2 (en) 2019-02-14 2022-02-01 Si-Bone Inc. Implants for spinal fixation and or fusion
US11369419B2 (en) 2019-02-14 2022-06-28 Si-Bone Inc. Implants for spinal fixation and or fusion
US11571245B2 (en) 2019-11-27 2023-02-07 Si-Bone Inc. Bone stabilizing implants and methods of placement across SI joints
US11633292B2 (en) 2005-05-24 2023-04-25 Si-Bone Inc. Apparatus, systems, and methods for the fixation or fusion of bone
US11752011B2 (en) 2020-12-09 2023-09-12 Si-Bone Inc. Sacro-iliac joint stabilizing implants and methods of implantation
US12083026B2 (en) 2019-12-09 2024-09-10 Si-Bone Inc. Sacro-iliac joint stabilizing implants and methods of implantation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH555671A (de) * 1972-09-01 1974-11-15 Sulzer Ag Endo-prothese fuer ein kniegelenk.
GB1485681A (en) * 1974-02-06 1977-09-14 Kaufer H Knee joint prostheses
DE2744710A1 (de) * 1977-10-05 1979-04-19 Heldt Gert Dipl Ing Dr Endoprothese eines kniegelenkes
CH632151A5 (de) * 1978-10-06 1982-09-30 Sulzer Ag Endoprothese fuer ein kniegelenk.
DE2927880A1 (de) * 1979-07-11 1981-02-05 Maaz Burkhard Kniegelenk-totalendoprothese
JP2016035292A (ja) * 2014-08-04 2016-03-17 ソニー株式会社 可動装置、可動シート、および可動装置の製造方法

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FR1162322A (fr) * 1956-11-12 1958-09-11 Articulation du genou pour appareil de prothèse
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Cited By (138)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3765033A (en) * 1971-01-19 1973-10-16 D Goldberg Prosthetic knee joint assembly with mutually slidable and rollable joint sections
US3798679A (en) * 1971-07-09 1974-03-26 Ewald Frederick Joint prostheses
US3869729A (en) * 1972-01-05 1975-03-11 Nat Res Dev Bone joint prosthesis
US3795922A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-03-12 J Herbert Complete knee prothesis
US3760427A (en) * 1972-03-24 1973-09-25 R Schultz Surgically implantable prosthetic joint
US3840905A (en) * 1972-09-18 1974-10-15 Nat Res Dev Endoprosthetic knee joint
US3868730A (en) * 1973-09-24 1975-03-04 Howmedica Knee or elbow prosthesis
US3918101A (en) * 1973-10-02 1975-11-11 Jean Lagrange Total knee-joint prosthesis
US4016606A (en) * 1975-07-14 1977-04-12 Research Corporation Knee joint prosthesis
US4106130A (en) * 1976-02-20 1978-08-15 National Research Development Corporation Endoprosthetic bone joint devices
US4131957A (en) * 1977-08-12 1979-01-02 General Atomic Company Ball and socket prosthetic joint
US4134158A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-01-16 Laure Prosthetics, Inc. Knee joint prosthesis
US4209861A (en) * 1978-02-22 1980-07-01 Howmedica, Inc. Joint prosthesis
US4194250A (en) * 1978-03-08 1980-03-25 Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. Load-stabilizing prosthetic joint and connecting component thereof
US4257128A (en) * 1978-05-12 1981-03-24 National Research Development Corporation Endoprosthetic knee joint
US4213209A (en) * 1978-05-22 1980-07-22 New York Society For The Relief Of The Ruptured And Crippled Knee joint prosthesis
US4298992A (en) * 1980-01-21 1981-11-10 New York Society For The Relief Of The Ruptured And Crippled Posteriorly stabilized total knee joint prosthesis
US4518278A (en) * 1982-02-11 1985-05-21 Hafele Kg Connecting device for detachably maintaining flat structures perpendicular to each other
US5047059A (en) * 1987-09-28 1991-09-10 Philippe Saffar Prosthesis for metacarpopealangeal or interphalangeal articulation of the fingers
US4869614A (en) * 1988-04-29 1989-09-26 Fisher Gauge Limited Clamping connector
US5147386A (en) * 1988-08-22 1992-09-15 Techmedica, Inc. Securable pistoning finger prosthesis
US5330532A (en) * 1990-11-09 1994-07-19 Chitranjan Ranawat Knee joint prosthesis
US5330534A (en) * 1992-02-10 1994-07-19 Biomet, Inc. Knee joint prosthesis with interchangeable components
US5997577A (en) * 1992-02-10 1999-12-07 Herrington; Stephen Michael Knee joint prosthesis
US6117175A (en) * 1994-08-22 2000-09-12 Bosredon; Jean Spherical knee joint prosthesis
US5639279A (en) * 1995-02-09 1997-06-17 Intermedics Orthopedics, Inc. Posteriorly-stabilized prosthetic knee
US6132467A (en) * 1995-04-13 2000-10-17 Waldemar Link (Gmbh & Co.) Endoprosthesis, in particular for the sternoclavicular joint
US5702469A (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-12-30 Kinetikos Medical, Inc. Thumb joint prosthesis and related method of implantation
WO2001030277A1 (de) * 1999-10-23 2001-05-03 Ceramtec Ag Kniegelenk-endoprothese mit kugelförmigen gleitflächen
US20100179661A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2010-07-15 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow prosthesis
US8585768B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2013-11-19 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc Elbow prosthesis
US7247170B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2007-07-24 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow prosthesis
US20080015706A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2008-01-17 Berelsman Brian K Elbow Prosthesis
US20080033566A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2008-02-07 Berelsman Brian K Elbow Prosthesis
US7604666B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2009-10-20 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow prosthesis
US10231839B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2019-03-19 Encore Medical, L.P. Elbow prosthesis
US7625406B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2009-12-01 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Elbow prosthesis
US9561110B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2017-02-07 Encore Medical, L.P. Elbow prosthesis
US20100087928A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2010-04-08 Graham Thomas J Elbow Prosthesis
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE774340A (fr) 1972-02-14
GB1321342A (en) 1973-06-27
CH538858A (fr) 1973-07-15
CA988654A (en) 1976-05-11
IT942239B (it) 1973-03-20
DE2152639A1 (de) 1972-05-04
FR2113429A5 (it) 1972-06-23

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