US3669856A - Process for the production of colored protective coatings on articles of aluminum or aluminum alloys - Google Patents
Process for the production of colored protective coatings on articles of aluminum or aluminum alloys Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3669856A US3669856A US835668A US3669856DA US3669856A US 3669856 A US3669856 A US 3669856A US 835668 A US835668 A US 835668A US 3669856D A US3669856D A US 3669856DA US 3669856 A US3669856 A US 3669856A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- alternating
- voltage
- alternating voltage
- asymmetrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
- C25D11/20—Electrolytic after-treatment
- C25D11/22—Electrolytic after-treatment for colouring layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/005—Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrochemical Coating By Surface Reaction (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO245968A NO117398B (de) | 1968-06-21 | 1968-06-21 | |
NO332968A NO119560B (de) | 1968-08-27 | 1968-08-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3669856A true US3669856A (en) | 1972-06-13 |
Family
ID=26647462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US835668A Expired - Lifetime US3669856A (en) | 1968-06-21 | 1969-06-23 | Process for the production of colored protective coatings on articles of aluminum or aluminum alloys |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3669856A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS4934287B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT285272B (de) |
BE (1) | BE734886A (de) |
CH (1) | CH520206A (de) |
DE (2) | DE1902983C3 (de) |
DK (1) | DK126210B (de) |
ES (1) | ES368153A1 (de) |
FI (1) | FI47385C (de) |
FR (1) | FR2011376A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1257047A (de) |
NL (1) | NL152304B (de) |
SE (1) | SE351440B (de) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4975433A (de) * | 1972-11-21 | 1974-07-22 | ||
US3878056A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1975-04-15 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Process for electrolytic coloring of the anodic oxide film on a aluminum or aluminum base alloys |
JPS50109144A (de) * | 1974-02-07 | 1975-08-28 | ||
US3909367A (en) * | 1973-02-23 | 1975-09-30 | Pechiney Aluminium | Method for creating a polychrome motif on an object made of aluminum or aluminum alloy |
US3929593A (en) * | 1973-09-21 | 1975-12-30 | Riken Light Metal Ind Company | Method of forming colored oxide film on aluminum or aluminum alloy material |
US3930966A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1976-01-06 | Riken Light Metal Industries Company, Ltd. | Method of forming colored oxide film on aluminum or aluminum alloy |
US3977948A (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1976-08-31 | Iongraf, S.A. | Process for coloring, by electrolysis, an anodized aluminum or aluminum alloy piece |
US4179342A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1979-12-18 | Reynolds Metals Company | Coating system method for coloring aluminum |
US4180443A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1979-12-25 | Reynolds Metals Company | Method for coloring aluminum |
WO1980000158A1 (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1980-02-07 | Reynolds Metals Co | Coating system |
US4526671A (en) * | 1982-09-24 | 1985-07-02 | Pilot Man-Nen-Hitsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Surface treatment of aluminum or aluminum alloys |
EP0254190A1 (de) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-01-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnungen zur elektrolytischen Einfärbung anodisierter Aluminiumoberflächen |
US4931151A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-06-05 | Novamax Technologies Holdings Inc. | Method for two step electrolytic coloring of anodized aluminum |
US5899709A (en) * | 1992-04-07 | 1999-05-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method for forming a semiconductor device using anodic oxidation |
WO2008061555A1 (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-29 | Anox B.V. | Process for providing aluminium cookware with a copper coating |
US20100307924A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2010-12-09 | Heid Guenter | Power control device of a power network of an electrochemical coating facility |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4948824B1 (de) * | 1970-03-18 | 1974-12-24 | ||
US3769180A (en) * | 1971-12-29 | 1973-10-30 | O Gedde | Process for electrolytically coloring previously anodized aluminum using alternating current |
GB1434701A (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1976-05-05 | Alcan Res & Dev | Process and apparatus for electrolytic colouration of anodised aluminium |
ES437604A1 (es) * | 1975-05-12 | 1977-01-16 | Empresa Nacional Aluminio | Sistema de autocontrol y regulacion del valor medio de la tension aplicada en procesos de coloracion electrolitica de aluminio anodizado. |
ES474736A1 (es) * | 1978-10-31 | 1979-04-01 | Empresa Nacional Aluminio | Sistema de generacion y autocontrol de la forma de onda y - tension o corriente aplicable a procesos de coloracion elec-trolitica del aluminio anodizado. |
JPS55158298A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Manufacture of support for lithographic plate |
ES8205885A2 (es) * | 1979-07-04 | 1982-08-01 | Empresa Nacional Aluminio | Mejoras introducidas en el objeto de la patente principal por proceso para la coloracion electrolitica del aluminio a-nodizado. |
ES490784A0 (es) * | 1980-04-22 | 1981-02-16 | Empresa Nacional Aluminio | Proceso para colorear electroliticamente el aluminio y sus aleaciones |
DE3743113A1 (de) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-29 | Gartner & Co J | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen faerben von anodisch erzeugten oxidschichten auf aluminium und aluminiumlegierungen |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2231373A (en) * | 1935-01-08 | 1941-02-11 | Firm Ematal Electrochemical Co | Coating of articles of aluminum or aluminum alloys |
DE741753C (de) * | 1940-04-13 | 1943-11-17 | Langbein Pfanhauser Werke Ag | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Faerbung von Gegenstaenden aus Aluminium mit oxydischer Oberflaechenschicht |
US2443599A (en) * | 1942-05-04 | 1948-06-22 | Poor & Co | Electroplating method employing pulsating current of adjustable wave form |
US2901412A (en) * | 1955-12-09 | 1959-08-25 | Reynolds Metals Co | Apparatus for anodizing aluminum surfaces |
US2935454A (en) * | 1953-05-01 | 1960-05-03 | Tokumoto Shin-Ichi | Method of the electrodeposition of titanium metal |
US2951025A (en) * | 1957-06-13 | 1960-08-30 | Reynolds Metals Co | Apparatus for anodizing aluminum |
US2951978A (en) * | 1957-05-29 | 1960-09-06 | Thor P Ulvestad | Reverse pulse generator |
CA662063A (en) * | 1963-04-30 | Asada Tahei | Process for inorganically coloring aluminium | |
US3382160A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1968-05-07 | Asada Tahei | Process for inorganically coloring aluminum |
US3418222A (en) * | 1966-02-28 | 1968-12-24 | Murdock Inc | Aluminum anodizing method |
-
1969
- 1969-01-22 DE DE1902983A patent/DE1902983C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-06-04 GB GB1257047D patent/GB1257047A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-09 ES ES368153A patent/ES368153A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-06-13 NL NL696909024A patent/NL152304B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-14 DE DE19691930288 patent/DE1930288B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-06-16 CH CH913469A patent/CH520206A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-16 AT AT568269A patent/AT285272B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-16 SE SE08551/69A patent/SE351440B/xx unknown
- 1969-06-18 FR FR6920328A patent/FR2011376A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-06-19 FI FI691840A patent/FI47385C/fi active
- 1969-06-19 DK DK330869AA patent/DK126210B/da unknown
- 1969-06-20 JP JP44048637A patent/JPS4934287B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-06-20 BE BE734886D patent/BE734886A/xx unknown
- 1969-06-23 US US835668A patent/US3669856A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA662063A (en) * | 1963-04-30 | Asada Tahei | Process for inorganically coloring aluminium | |
US2231373A (en) * | 1935-01-08 | 1941-02-11 | Firm Ematal Electrochemical Co | Coating of articles of aluminum or aluminum alloys |
DE741753C (de) * | 1940-04-13 | 1943-11-17 | Langbein Pfanhauser Werke Ag | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Faerbung von Gegenstaenden aus Aluminium mit oxydischer Oberflaechenschicht |
US2443599A (en) * | 1942-05-04 | 1948-06-22 | Poor & Co | Electroplating method employing pulsating current of adjustable wave form |
US2935454A (en) * | 1953-05-01 | 1960-05-03 | Tokumoto Shin-Ichi | Method of the electrodeposition of titanium metal |
US2901412A (en) * | 1955-12-09 | 1959-08-25 | Reynolds Metals Co | Apparatus for anodizing aluminum surfaces |
US2951978A (en) * | 1957-05-29 | 1960-09-06 | Thor P Ulvestad | Reverse pulse generator |
US2951025A (en) * | 1957-06-13 | 1960-08-30 | Reynolds Metals Co | Apparatus for anodizing aluminum |
US3382160A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1968-05-07 | Asada Tahei | Process for inorganically coloring aluminum |
US3418222A (en) * | 1966-02-28 | 1968-12-24 | Murdock Inc | Aluminum anodizing method |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4975433A (de) * | 1972-11-21 | 1974-07-22 | ||
JPS5249408B2 (de) * | 1972-11-21 | 1977-12-17 | ||
US3909367A (en) * | 1973-02-23 | 1975-09-30 | Pechiney Aluminium | Method for creating a polychrome motif on an object made of aluminum or aluminum alloy |
US3878056A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1975-04-15 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Process for electrolytic coloring of the anodic oxide film on a aluminum or aluminum base alloys |
US3929593A (en) * | 1973-09-21 | 1975-12-30 | Riken Light Metal Ind Company | Method of forming colored oxide film on aluminum or aluminum alloy material |
JPS50109144A (de) * | 1974-02-07 | 1975-08-28 | ||
JPS5727953B2 (de) * | 1974-02-07 | 1982-06-14 | ||
US3977948A (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1976-08-31 | Iongraf, S.A. | Process for coloring, by electrolysis, an anodized aluminum or aluminum alloy piece |
US3930966A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1976-01-06 | Riken Light Metal Industries Company, Ltd. | Method of forming colored oxide film on aluminum or aluminum alloy |
WO1980000158A1 (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1980-02-07 | Reynolds Metals Co | Coating system |
US4180443A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1979-12-25 | Reynolds Metals Company | Method for coloring aluminum |
US4179342A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1979-12-18 | Reynolds Metals Company | Coating system method for coloring aluminum |
US4526671A (en) * | 1982-09-24 | 1985-07-02 | Pilot Man-Nen-Hitsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Surface treatment of aluminum or aluminum alloys |
EP0254190A1 (de) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-01-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnungen zur elektrolytischen Einfärbung anodisierter Aluminiumoberflächen |
US4992155A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1991-02-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Circuitry for the electrolytic coloring of anodized aluminum surfaces |
US4931151A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-06-05 | Novamax Technologies Holdings Inc. | Method for two step electrolytic coloring of anodized aluminum |
US5899709A (en) * | 1992-04-07 | 1999-05-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method for forming a semiconductor device using anodic oxidation |
WO2008061555A1 (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-29 | Anox B.V. | Process for providing aluminium cookware with a copper coating |
US20100143622A1 (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2010-06-10 | Anox B.V. | Process for providing aluminium cookware with a copper coating |
US20100307924A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2010-12-09 | Heid Guenter | Power control device of a power network of an electrochemical coating facility |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE351440B (de) | 1972-11-27 |
DE1902983C3 (de) | 1978-06-22 |
ES368153A1 (es) | 1971-05-01 |
NL6909024A (de) | 1969-12-23 |
GB1257047A (de) | 1971-12-15 |
FI47385C (fi) | 1973-11-12 |
DK126210B (da) | 1973-06-18 |
DE1902983B2 (de) | 1973-03-22 |
DE1930288A1 (de) | 1970-05-27 |
FI47385B (de) | 1973-07-31 |
BE734886A (de) | 1969-12-01 |
DE1930288B2 (de) | 1972-12-28 |
CH520206A (de) | 1972-03-15 |
AT285272B (de) | 1970-10-27 |
DE1902983A1 (de) | 1970-02-05 |
JPS4934287B1 (de) | 1974-09-13 |
NL152304B (nl) | 1977-02-15 |
FR2011376A1 (de) | 1970-02-27 |
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