US3556489A - Wet type gas scrubber - Google Patents
Wet type gas scrubber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3556489A US3556489A US660342A US3556489DA US3556489A US 3556489 A US3556489 A US 3556489A US 660342 A US660342 A US 660342A US 3556489D A US3556489D A US 3556489DA US 3556489 A US3556489 A US 3556489A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas flow
- throat
- plate
- parts
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/10—Venturi scrubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/54—Venturi scrubbers
Definitions
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a wet gas scrubber in which the cross-sectional area of the gas passage can be varied in response to the changes of the gas flow rate and which has excellent characteristics as an actuating part for the controlling device.
- An example of the rotor 3 to be used in this embodiment as shown in FIG. 2 is a rectangular column which has such a right cross-sectional area as the area enclosed by any closed curves and in which the ratio of the length to the width of the cross section is different. Therefore, by rotating a rotor axis 4 intersecting at right angles with the longitudinal axis of gas flow, the cross-sectional area of the throat pan can be made variable, the fluid resistance can be reduced and further the rela tion between the control variable and the gas flow rate can be made a linear function.
- a solid having a closed and curved surface can also be used instead of the above mentioned rectangular column.
- the relation between the control variable and the gas flow rate can be made to be a linear function.
- the gas velocity gradually decreases and the dynamic pressure of the high velocity gas in the narrowest part is effectively recovered as a static pressure.
- the clearances in the narrowest parts in the throat pans B and Q of the present gas scrubber are varied so that the gas passing cross-sectional area of the narrowest parts can correspond to the respective gas flow rates. Further, by making the gas velocity in the narrowest part constant, the pressure loss and dust collecting efficiency can be kept constant.
- a gas scrubber as claimed in claim 1 in which said gas flow guides are wedge-shaped with the broad ends at said movable mechanism.
- a gas scrubber as claimed in claim 1 in which said movable mechanism comprises a pair of spaced flexible and stretchable plate members extending along the inside portions of the throat parts, and plate moving means between said plate members and coupled to said plate members for bending the plate members outwardly into the throat parts.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5361966 | 1966-08-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3556489A true US3556489A (en) | 1971-01-19 |
Family
ID=12947906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US660342A Expired - Lifetime US3556489A (en) | 1966-08-15 | 1967-08-14 | Wet type gas scrubber |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3556489A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT279564B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1671413B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1200641A (de) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3704867A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1972-12-05 | Ford Motor Co | Low silhouette dual flow stage carburetor |
| DE2305710A1 (de) * | 1972-05-30 | 1973-12-13 | Fmc Corp | Venturi-rieselturm mit veraenderlicher engstelle |
| US3818681A (en) * | 1971-02-01 | 1974-06-25 | Waagner Biro Ag | Gas scrubbing method and apparatus |
| US4002441A (en) * | 1975-03-21 | 1977-01-11 | Willard Lewis Johnson | Wash section for air-cleaning device |
| US4023942A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1977-05-17 | Fmc Corporation | Variable throat venturi scrubber |
| US4026682A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1977-05-31 | General Resource Corporation | Method of changing the length of a Venturi throat |
| US4043772A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1977-08-23 | Schneible Company | Venturi scrubber with variable area throat |
| US4144041A (en) * | 1977-11-03 | 1979-03-13 | Hou Karl L | Adjustable throat venturi scrubber |
| FR2529476A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-01 | 1984-01-06 | Bird Machine Co | Cellule de flottation |
| US4682991A (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1987-07-28 | L. & C. Steinmuller Gmbh | Method and apparatus for scrubbing flue gas with flowable absorbing material pursuant to the air flow atomization principle |
| WO2012175566A1 (de) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-27 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Gmbh | Ringspaltwäscher mit ringspalteindüsung |
| US20130037973A1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-14 | Oscar Lavaque | Variable pressure device for solubilizing carbon dioxide in a beverage |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1045613A (en) * | 1911-07-29 | 1912-11-26 | Harris C Roth | Carbureter. |
| US1555489A (en) * | 1921-08-17 | 1925-09-29 | Albert H Spencer | Carburetor |
| US2059687A (en) * | 1935-01-29 | 1936-11-03 | Wright Aeronautical Corp | Deicing throttle |
| US2424654A (en) * | 1944-06-03 | 1947-07-29 | Lindberg Eng Co | Fluid mixing device |
| US2472949A (en) * | 1947-10-31 | 1949-06-14 | Pittsburgh Des Moines Company | Flexible nozzle for supersonic wind tunnels |
| US2797904A (en) * | 1953-11-27 | 1957-07-02 | James T Voorheis | Multiple venturi scrubber |
| US2905543A (en) * | 1957-05-29 | 1959-09-22 | Hauck Mfg Co | Proportional mixer |
| US3134223A (en) * | 1961-03-06 | 1964-05-26 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Tape shielded nozzle |
| US3284064A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1966-11-08 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Apparatus for recovery of heat and chemicals |
| US3350076A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1967-10-31 | Cottrell Res Inc | Gas and liquid contact apparatus |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH201377A (de) * | 1938-02-26 | 1938-11-30 | Karl Koenig | Vorrichtung zum Abschliessen von Leitungen. |
| FR975584A (fr) * | 1942-02-28 | 1951-03-07 | Krebs & Co Ag | Procédé et appareil hydropneumatique de réaction |
| CH258092A (de) * | 1946-10-25 | 1948-11-15 | Balsthal Papierfabrik | Regelventil. |
| GB940930A (en) * | 1961-05-30 | 1963-11-06 | Lodge Cottrell Ltd | Improvements in and relating to gas scrubbers |
| NL6510631A (de) * | 1964-09-08 | 1966-03-09 | ||
| DE1300508B (de) * | 1965-09-09 | 1969-08-07 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Vorrichtung zur Veraenderung des Halsquerschnitts von Venturi-waeschern |
-
1967
- 1967-08-14 AT AT748367A patent/AT279564B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-08-14 GB GB37245/67A patent/GB1200641A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-08-14 US US660342A patent/US3556489A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-08-14 DE DE19671671413 patent/DE1671413B1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1045613A (en) * | 1911-07-29 | 1912-11-26 | Harris C Roth | Carbureter. |
| US1555489A (en) * | 1921-08-17 | 1925-09-29 | Albert H Spencer | Carburetor |
| US2059687A (en) * | 1935-01-29 | 1936-11-03 | Wright Aeronautical Corp | Deicing throttle |
| US2424654A (en) * | 1944-06-03 | 1947-07-29 | Lindberg Eng Co | Fluid mixing device |
| US2472949A (en) * | 1947-10-31 | 1949-06-14 | Pittsburgh Des Moines Company | Flexible nozzle for supersonic wind tunnels |
| US2797904A (en) * | 1953-11-27 | 1957-07-02 | James T Voorheis | Multiple venturi scrubber |
| US2905543A (en) * | 1957-05-29 | 1959-09-22 | Hauck Mfg Co | Proportional mixer |
| US3134223A (en) * | 1961-03-06 | 1964-05-26 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Tape shielded nozzle |
| US3284064A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1966-11-08 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Apparatus for recovery of heat and chemicals |
| US3350076A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1967-10-31 | Cottrell Res Inc | Gas and liquid contact apparatus |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3818681A (en) * | 1971-02-01 | 1974-06-25 | Waagner Biro Ag | Gas scrubbing method and apparatus |
| US3704867A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1972-12-05 | Ford Motor Co | Low silhouette dual flow stage carburetor |
| DE2305710A1 (de) * | 1972-05-30 | 1973-12-13 | Fmc Corp | Venturi-rieselturm mit veraenderlicher engstelle |
| US4023942A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1977-05-17 | Fmc Corporation | Variable throat venturi scrubber |
| US4026682A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1977-05-31 | General Resource Corporation | Method of changing the length of a Venturi throat |
| US4002441A (en) * | 1975-03-21 | 1977-01-11 | Willard Lewis Johnson | Wash section for air-cleaning device |
| US4043772A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1977-08-23 | Schneible Company | Venturi scrubber with variable area throat |
| US4144041A (en) * | 1977-11-03 | 1979-03-13 | Hou Karl L | Adjustable throat venturi scrubber |
| FR2529476A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-01 | 1984-01-06 | Bird Machine Co | Cellule de flottation |
| US4512888A (en) * | 1982-07-01 | 1985-04-23 | Bird Machine Company, Inc. | Apparatus for removal by flotation of solid particles from liquid |
| US4682991A (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1987-07-28 | L. & C. Steinmuller Gmbh | Method and apparatus for scrubbing flue gas with flowable absorbing material pursuant to the air flow atomization principle |
| WO2012175566A1 (de) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-27 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Gmbh | Ringspaltwäscher mit ringspalteindüsung |
| CN103608083A (zh) * | 2011-06-20 | 2014-02-26 | 西门子Vai金属科技有限责任公司 | 具有环缝喷口的环缝清洗机 |
| US20130037973A1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-14 | Oscar Lavaque | Variable pressure device for solubilizing carbon dioxide in a beverage |
| US9622504B2 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2017-04-18 | Cylzer S.A. | Variable pressure device for solubilizing carbon dioxide in a beverage |
| US9980505B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2018-05-29 | Cylzer S.A. | Variable pressure device for solubilizing carbon dioxide in a beverage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT279564B (de) | 1970-03-10 |
| GB1200641A (en) | 1970-07-29 |
| DE1671413B1 (de) | 1972-03-09 |
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