US3517960A - Hydraulic actuated clamshell bucket attachment for stick clam excavators or the like - Google Patents
Hydraulic actuated clamshell bucket attachment for stick clam excavators or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3517960A US3517960A US702728A US3517960DA US3517960A US 3517960 A US3517960 A US 3517960A US 702728 A US702728 A US 702728A US 3517960D A US3517960D A US 3517960DA US 3517960 A US3517960 A US 3517960A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- bucket
- stick
- housing
- attachment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000020639 clam Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000237519 Bivalvia Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
- E02F3/413—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with grabbing device
- E02F3/4135—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with grabbing device with grabs mounted directly on a boom
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
- E02F3/413—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with grabbing device
Definitions
- a hydraulic clamshell bucket attachment includes a hydraulic cylinder with a tubular cross head housing attached to its rod end and a rod with its outer end operating in the housing. Bucket halves with curved bottom walls are pivotal on a common axis at the outer end of the housing, and a cross head attached to the end of the rod and extending outwardly through slots in the housing has thrust links connecting its ends to respective bucket halves.
- the rod has an enlarged ange near the cross head which engages the housing to help take side loads.
- the seal includes an outer ring fixed to the casing that is spaced from the rod and defines a groove facing the rod, and an inner ring sealed around the rod and received in the groove.
- a tubular housing extension and a rod extension which can readily be connected between, respectively, the cylinder casing and housing and the rod and cross head are provided to allow the bucket attachment to be lengthened.
- This invention relates primarily, but is not limited to, clamshell excavating machines of the type known as stick clams in which a bucket attachment is connected directly to the end of a live stick or boom so that the stick can be used to force the bucket downwardly into the material being excavated.
- Such machines are quite useful, for example, in digging holes and trenches, especially in hard ground.
- a bucket attachment for a machine of the stick clam type must fulfill several requirements. For one thing, the actuating mechanism for the bucket halves Imust be powerful enough to operate even under the additional load imposed by the stick. Further, the attachment must be capable of accommodating eccentric loads occurring, for example, -when the machine is digging in uneven ground. Still further, it is desirable to be able to shorten or lengthen the attachment for digging deep holes or for reaching over obstacles.
- Another specific object is to provide an attachment in which the bucket halves have a common pivot axis and bottom walls which are appropriately curved from front to rear to .minimize crowding of the material in the bucket as it is closed.
- a further specific object is to have a hydraulic bucket attachment in which there is a bearing ange on an 3,517 ,960. Patented June 30, 1970 actuating rod which is engageable with a tubular housing to help take side thrust loads.
- a further speciiic object lies in having a floating seal between an actuating rod and cylinder casing. This insures, among other things, that side thrust loads can be taken by the bearing flange on the rod.
- ⁇ Still another specific object is to provide an attachment in which the length of the attachment can easily be varied simply by inserting or removing a housing extension and a rod extension.
- the invention contemplates accomplishment of all of the foregoing and other objects, while still providing a bucket attachment that is relatively simple and inexpensive, of great mechanical strength, and relatively easy to manufacture, assemble and maintain.
- FIG. 1 is a somewhat schematic side view in elevation of a stick clam excavator including a bucket attachment constructed according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary side View in elevation of the bucket attachment seen in FIG. 1, v
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary end view in elevation, with parts shown in cross section and alternative positions of certain elements in broken lines, further illustrating the attachment of FIGS. l and 2,
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary side view in cross section generally similar to FIG. 2, but showing the attachment with housing and rod extensions in place, and
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged fragmentary view in perspective, with parts shown broken away and in cross section, illustrating the oating seal between the cylinder casing and rod of the bucket attachment.
- the excavating machine of FIG. l is essentially a conventional back hoe type of excavator which has been modified by the addition of a bucket attachment into a stick clam excavator.
- the construction and operation of such machines and their modification in this manner is well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be discussed in detail herein.
- the basic machine includes a working frame 1 that is revolvably mounted on a crawler base 2.
- a boom 3 is pivotally footed on the frame 1 and is raised or lowered in a vertical plane by means of a pair of parallel hydraulic hoist cylinders 4, only one of which can be seen in FIG. l.
- a handle or stick 5 is pivotally mounted at the tip of the boom 3 and is pivoted in the same vertical plane by means of a hydraulic dig cylinder 6.
- a scoop-type bucket (not shown) is pivotally attached to the end of the stick 5, and is pivoted by means of a hydraulic wrist cylinder (also not shown) mounted on the stick 5.
- the bucket and wrist cylinder have been replaced by the clamshell bucket attachment which will now be described.
- One showing of a similar machine equipped as a back hoe excavator can be -found in the copending application of George W. Mork, Ser. No. 683,202, filed Nov. l5, 1967 now Pat. No. 3,463,336.
- the bucket attachment comprises a double acting hydraulic cylinder indicated generally by the reference numeral 7, the base or casing end of which is attached, through a support bracket arrangement to be described, to the outer end of the stick 5 by means of a transverse pin 8, so that the entire bucket attachment is relatively freely pivotal in the same vertical plane as the boom 3 and stick 5.
- the attachment be capable of limited pivotal movement in a plane transverse to the plane of movement of the stick and boom, this being primarily to allow compensation for-uneven groundconditions encountered during digging.
- the supporting connection between'thecylinder i',7w-*2'1nd-fstick 5 includes a first 'bracket 9*.that is lactuallyyconne'cted; to the pin 8 and includes downwardly .depending -plates i9', and a second bracket ⁇ that includes-upwardly extending arms 10 that are'receivedzbetweenthe'plates 9':
- the plates 9' are provided withopenings (not.
- the lbucket be capable of rotation about a vertical axis generally corresponding to the longitudinal axis of the attachment as seen in FIG. 1 to provide what is termed a swivel action.
- This is accomplished in the embodiment shown by having the cylinder casing proper, which is indicated by the reference numeral 11, rotatably mounted on the second bracket 10 by means of an appropriate swivel connection 12, which may be of any of the several types known to those skilled in the art and, therefore, is shown only schematically herein. Rotation of the casing 11, and therefore all the parts below it, is accomplished, through suitable known circuitry, by means of a conventional hydraulic motor 13 which is mounted on the second bracket 10 between the arms 10.
- the outer or rod end of the cylinder casing 11 is provided with a radial connecting flange 14, and a tubular cross head housing 15 is provided at its inner end with a radial connecting flange 16 which faces the flange 14.
- Bolts 17 passing through the flanges 16 and 14 removably connect the housing 15 to the casing 11.
- the housing 15 is provided with opposite, parallel longitudinal slots 18 which extend along the major portion of its length but terminate short of its ends. Reinforcing plates y19 are preferably provided around the slots 18 to give the housing 15 a double thickness in this area.
- a piston 20- is movable in the cylinder casing 11, and an extensible and retractable piston rod 21 is disposed and operable in the housing 15.
- the rod 21 Near its outer end, which is in the housing 15, the rod 21 has a radial bearing flange 22 which has a relatively close sliding lit in the tubular housing 15; vExy tending from the bottom surface of the'ange 22 is an integrally formed clevis 23.
- a bar-shaped cross head v24 is received at about between vthe arms of the clevis and is removably connected thereto by means 'of a removable transverse pin -25' passing through suitable apertures in the clevis 23v and crossv head 24'.
- the cr'oss head 24 extends outwardly on both sides of the housing'15 through thesiorsls. -f y
- the bottom 'end of the housing 1S provided 'with another radial connecting tlange 26, aridy a bucketzsupport bracket 27 is provided witha connectingiiange'surface 28 which faces the ang'eu26'.
- Bolts29 throughthe yiianges 26 and 28 yremovably"co nnect ,file bracketlZl'Z thefcross l headhousing 15. y l.
- v A pair of generally,conventional,bucket halves 30 are piVotallycQnnected to the bracke t.27 by .pins 31 which are at opposite ends of ther bracket, butv are inline so thatthetwo :bucket halves y30 Ah ave a commonpivotal axis.
- the bottom walls 30 of the vvbucket halves 30 are curved from front to rear (from left to right or right to leftqasV the bucketuhalves V30 'are seen in-FIG. 3), with the radius of curvature beingsubstantially the same as the radius of .closure ofthe bucket, or in other words with the center' ofwcur-vature being substantially coincident with the .axis definedby the pins 31.
- each bucket half 30 is provided with a transverse pin 32 -which extends across its entire width, the pinsv 32 being spaced onopposite'sides of the housing 15 and the axis dened by the pins 31.
- a thrust link designated generally by the reference numeral 33 is provided for each bucket half 30; and each link 33 includes a tubular quill portion 34 which rotatably receives .the corresponding pin 32, converging arms 35 leading upwardlyfrom the quill 34, and a clevis 36 at the ymeeting ends of the arms 35.
- Each clevis 36 receives a respective end of the cross head 24 and is removably and pivotally connected thereto by .means of va removable transverse pin 37 which passes through suitable aperture therein.
- the piston rod 21 is shown in its fully extended position in which the cross head 24 is near the bottom of the slots 18 and the other end of the housing 15, the bucket halves 30 ⁇ then being closed or together as shown in full lines.
- Retraction of the rod 21 will of course cause the cross head 24 to be raised which will, through the links 33, result in the bucket halves 30 being opened and moved to the position shown in dotted lines in FIG. 3.
- Subsequent re-extension of the rod 21 will then cause bucket halves 30 to close once again.
- the stick 5, and the boom 3 can of course be operated in the usual manner to force the bucket attachment downwardly as the halves 30 are being closed.
- This seal includes a rigid circular outer ring member 38 which is generally L- shaped in cross section and is fixed to the casing 11 at its rod end, an O-ring 39 disposed in a groove 40l in the ring 38 being interposed between the ring 38 and the inner wall of the casing 11 to insure an effective seal.
- the inner edge of the end of the casing 11 is stepped at 41, and the ring member 38 has at its bottom end a radial flange 42 which is received in the stepped portion 41 to hold the ring 38 against upward movement.
- the primary upward holding force for the ring 38 comes from an upwardly extending shoulder 44 formed in the housing 15 which is received in the stepped portion 41 and tight against the ring 43.
- a washer-shaped cover 45 is secured to the ring member 38 by means of bolts 46, the member 38 and cover 45 together constituting a rigid outer ring which surrounds and is substantially spaced from the piston rod 21 and is fixed to the cylinder casing 11; and which denes a groove 47 of generally square cross section which has upper and lower walls and surrounds and faces the rod 21.
- a rigid circular inner ring member 48 is disposed in the groove 47 and is fitted relatively closely about the piston rod 21. Both the upper and the lower edges of the inner surface of the ring 48 are cut away to define an upper annular recess 49 and a lower annular recess ⁇ 50.
- a conventional flexible U-cup seal 51 is received in the upper recess 49 and is fitted tightly about the rod 21 to serve in usual fashion as the primary oil seal. An increase in pressure within the cylinder casing 11 will of course cause the cup seal 51 to expand to be more tight against the rod 21.
- a flexible wiper 52 Disposed within the lower recess 50 is a flexible wiper 52 which engages the rod 21 to keep it clean and prevent dirt from enteringthe casing 11.
- the inner nng 48 has a relatively tight vertical fit in the groove 47, and an O-ring 53 seated in a groove 54 provided on the bottom surface of the ring 48 bears against the lower wall of the groove 47 and serves as a seal which prevents fiuid from. passing therebetween.
- the outer diameter of the ring 48 is substantially less than the diameter of the groove 47 so that there is a substantial gap therebetween. This, with the spacing of the outer ring from the rod 21, means that he piston rod 21 is capable of relatively substantially lateral movement in any direction with respect to the casing 11. This is accomplished without affecting the operation of the sealing ring 53 and without moving the rod 21 hard against the primary seal 51 to impair its effectiveness.
- FIGS. 1-3 and 5 The bucket attachment of FIGS. 1-3 and 5 is fully functional as shown. In some cases, however, especially for digging holes or reaching over obstacles such as fences, it is desirable to be able to have a longer bucket attachment. To this end, the bucket attachment of this invention has been constructed to allow it to be easily extended to greater length.
- the extension elements are illustrated in FIG. 4, which is a view in cross section in the same orientation as FIG. 2. In the attachment as shown in FIG.
- a tubular housing extension 55 has been interposed between the cylinder casing 11 and the cross head housing 15,'the extension 55 being provided with an upper radial connecting flange 56 which is connected to the casing fiange 14 by the bolts 17 and a lower raidal connecting flange 57 which is connected to the casing flange 16 by means of additional bolts 58.
- the upper end of the extension 55 is provided with a projecting shoulder 59 corresponding to the shoulder 44 of the housing 15, and the lower end of the extension 55 is suitably recessed to receive the shoulder 44.
- the extension 60 includes an upwardly extending apertured lug 61 received in the clevis 23 and connected thereto by the pin 25, a lower bearing flange 62 which corresponds to the flange 22, andan apertured clevis 63 which corresponds to the clevis 23 and receives the cross head 24 and is connected thereto by means of an additional pin 64.
- the attachment is substantially lengthened. It will be oibvious that it could easily be further lengthened, however, simply by inserting additional rod extensions 60 and housing extensions 55.
- the bucket attachment shown and described herein accomplishes all of the requirements for bucket attachments for a stick clam previously discussed.
- the hydraulic construction is quite powerful and easily adaptable to large machines which operate under heavy oads.
- the common Ipivotal axis of the bucket halves and their curved bottom wall configuration prevent crowding, thus further insuring satisfactory operation under great loads.
- Side thrust which can be a serious problem under heavy loads, is adequately taken by the special bearing flange 22 and the piston 20, and the effectiveness of this arrangement is insured by the floating seal illustrated in FIG. 5, which also generally provides an improved seal.
- the length of the attachment may easily be altered by means of the extension members 55 and 60.
- a hydraulic cylinder having a casing end adapted to be attached to the stick of an excavating machine; a tubular cross head housing of circular cross section attached to the rod end of the cylinder, said housing being provided with opposite longitudinal slots therethrough; an extensible and retractable rod for the cylinder which has an outer end movable longitudinally in the housing, the rod being provided near its outer end with a circular radial bearing flange which has a relatively close t in the housing to be adapted to take side loads; an elongated cross head connected to the outer end of the rod that extends outwardly through the slots to present ends on opposite sides of the housing; a pair of bucket halves having pivotal con nections with the outer end of the housing; and thrust links connecting the ends of the cross head to respective bucket halves.
- a hydraulic cylinder having an inner casing end adapted to be attached to the stick of an excavating machine; a tubular housing having an inner end facing the casing and an outer end, the housing having opposite longitudinal slots therethrough, the outer end of the casing and the inner end of the housing being provided with radial connecting flanges that are adapted to face one another and be removably connected together; a tubular housing extension removably interposed between the outer end of the casing and the inner end of the housing, the extension having radial connecting anges at both ends that face and are removably connected, respectively, to the connecting flanges on the housing and causing; an elongated cross head in the housing that extends outwardly through the slots to present ends on opposite sides of the housing; an extensible an retractable rod for the cylinder which extends from the casing toward the housing, the outer end of the rod being provided with a clevis which is
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US70272868A | 1968-02-02 | 1968-02-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3517960A true US3517960A (en) | 1970-06-30 |
Family
ID=24822355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US702728A Expired - Lifetime US3517960A (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1968-02-02 | Hydraulic actuated clamshell bucket attachment for stick clam excavators or the like |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3517960A (pl) |
DE (1) | DE1905475C3 (pl) |
GB (1) | GB1238791A (pl) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3802731A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1974-04-09 | Bounty R | Grapple assembly for backhoe unit |
US4012069A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-03-15 | Carson William S | Loading apparatus |
US4257731A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1981-03-24 | North Bend Fabrication & Machine, Inc. | Powered implement with work elements pivotally mounted on an implement mounting and a torque tube for rotating such mounting |
US4392774A (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-07-12 | Thomas Jr Dolphus W | Clam bucket attachment |
DE3516531A1 (de) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-13 | Herbert 2056 Glinde Zickermann | Werkzeug fuer hydraulikbagger |
US20080016728A1 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2008-01-24 | Cole Technology Limited | Boom Assembly |
US20210062454A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Raymond E. Bergeron | Excavator mounted head and assembly for supporting and angularly adjusting a clamshell style bucket assembly during such as a dredging operation |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2563253B1 (fr) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-08-14 | Lapalus Gaston | Benne preneuse |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB914724A (en) * | 1958-03-11 | 1963-01-02 | Whitlock Bros Ltd | Improvements relating to mechanical grabs |
GB953315A (en) * | 1959-01-28 | 1964-03-25 | Godfrey Henry Trevor | Self-adjusting packing gland structure for a fluid actuated piston and cylinder assembly |
US3351350A (en) * | 1966-06-22 | 1967-11-07 | Koppers Co Inc | High pressure rod seal |
-
1968
- 1968-02-02 US US702728A patent/US3517960A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-01-23 GB GB1238791D patent/GB1238791A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-01-31 DE DE1905475A patent/DE1905475C3/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB914724A (en) * | 1958-03-11 | 1963-01-02 | Whitlock Bros Ltd | Improvements relating to mechanical grabs |
GB953315A (en) * | 1959-01-28 | 1964-03-25 | Godfrey Henry Trevor | Self-adjusting packing gland structure for a fluid actuated piston and cylinder assembly |
US3351350A (en) * | 1966-06-22 | 1967-11-07 | Koppers Co Inc | High pressure rod seal |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3802731A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1974-04-09 | Bounty R | Grapple assembly for backhoe unit |
US4012069A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-03-15 | Carson William S | Loading apparatus |
US4257731A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1981-03-24 | North Bend Fabrication & Machine, Inc. | Powered implement with work elements pivotally mounted on an implement mounting and a torque tube for rotating such mounting |
US4392774A (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-07-12 | Thomas Jr Dolphus W | Clam bucket attachment |
DE3516531A1 (de) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-13 | Herbert 2056 Glinde Zickermann | Werkzeug fuer hydraulikbagger |
US20080016728A1 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2008-01-24 | Cole Technology Limited | Boom Assembly |
US7591089B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2009-09-22 | Cole Technology Limited | Boom assembly |
US20210062454A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Raymond E. Bergeron | Excavator mounted head and assembly for supporting and angularly adjusting a clamshell style bucket assembly during such as a dredging operation |
US11613868B2 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2023-03-28 | Raymond E. Bergeron | Excavator mounted head and assembly for supporting and angularly adjusting a clamshell style bucket assembly during such as a dredging operation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1905475B2 (de) | 1973-03-01 |
GB1238791A (pl) | 1971-07-07 |
DE1905475A1 (de) | 1969-08-14 |
DE1905475C3 (de) | 1973-09-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3862697A (en) | Front loading hydraulic excavator | |
US2927706A (en) | Hydraulically-operated dipper | |
US4103791A (en) | Shovel attachment means for hydraulic excavator | |
US3517960A (en) | Hydraulic actuated clamshell bucket attachment for stick clam excavators or the like | |
US8567835B2 (en) | Severe duty grapple with tubular pivot | |
US3871538A (en) | Rotary extendable dipperstick | |
US5595471A (en) | Linkage arrangement | |
US3653131A (en) | Excavating apparatus | |
US3493135A (en) | Braked ball and socket support for bucket attachment | |
US3140000A (en) | Backhoe | |
US4059886A (en) | Hydraulic actuated grab bucket | |
AU2017201557A1 (en) | Rope cam dipper | |
US5176491A (en) | Overcenter backhoe apparatus | |
US4735547A (en) | Backhoe mounting | |
US3129832A (en) | Multiple-purpose power shovel | |
US4143778A (en) | Shovel attachment means for hydraulic excavator | |
US2731163A (en) | Ditching machine having swingably mounted clamshell bucket | |
US1609372A (en) | Power-shovel dipper | |
US4382744A (en) | Loader bellcrank mounting means | |
NL2022575B1 (en) | Counterweight Backhoe dredger | |
US3917322A (en) | Joint structure for clamshell bucket assembly | |
JP2000230252A (ja) | 旋回作業機のトラックフレーム | |
US4271613A (en) | Excavator with articulated arms | |
US4074820A (en) | Shovel linkage for a hydraulic excavator | |
US2657814A (en) | Bucket for power shovels |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: NORTHWEST ENGINEERING COMPANY 201 WEST WALNUT STRE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BUCYRUS-ERIE COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004433/0395 Effective date: 19850314 |