US3501798A - Electric polisher for smooth vertical walls,such as window glass - Google Patents

Electric polisher for smooth vertical walls,such as window glass Download PDF

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Publication number
US3501798A
US3501798A US719946A US3501798DA US3501798A US 3501798 A US3501798 A US 3501798A US 719946 A US719946 A US 719946A US 3501798D A US3501798D A US 3501798DA US 3501798 A US3501798 A US 3501798A
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Prior art keywords
polisher
electric
window glass
vertical
shaft
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US719946A
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English (en)
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Ennio Carraro
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02Power-driven machines or devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02Power-driven machines or devices
    • A47L1/05Hand apparatus with built-in electric motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4077Skirts or splash guards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4088Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits

Definitions

  • ELECTRIC POLISHER FOR SMOOTH VERTICAL WALLS SUCH AS WINDOW GLASS Filed April 9, 1968 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 3 no 2 z 4 25 103 United States Patent 3,501,798 ELECTRIC POLISHER FOR SMOOTH VERTICAL WALLS, SUCH AS WINDOW GLASS Ennio Carraro, Via Roma 305,
  • the object of the invention is to provide a light-weight electric polisher of smooth vertical surfaces provided with a hood and a peripheral yieldable skirt tightly adhering against the surfaces to be polished.
  • Said polisher which will be briefly called window glass polisher is a light-weight polisher adapted to be readily shifted along plane vertical glass surfaces to be cleaned and polished by the combined action of rotating brushes and of a cleansing liquid, means being provided for spraying the liquid against the walls to be polished, preventing its downfiowing, removing the sprayed liquid from the cleaned wall, whirling same in the air enclosed under said hod and sucking such polluted air, if necessary after having comminuted the liquid droplets and subjected same to the action of a heater for transforming the liquid into vapor, before discharging same outside of the apparatus by blowing same off through an outlet opening of said hood.
  • FIGURE 1 is a diagrammatical top plan view with parts in section of a window glass polisher according to the invention
  • FIGURE 2 is a top plan view of the same polisher, without cover or hood;
  • FIGURE 3 is a vertical section on line IIIIII of FIGURE 1;
  • FIGURE 4 is a vertical section on line IV-IV of FIGURE 1;
  • FIGURE 5 is a horizontal section on line VV of FIGURE 4.
  • FIGURE 6 is an enlarged section through the lower brushing and packing skirt
  • FIGURE 7 is a vertical section through one of the rotating brushes and FIGURE 8 is a perspective view of one of the brushes, dismounted from the apparatus.
  • the window glass polisher as shown in the drawings comprises a casing 1 composed of a base plate 2 and hood or cover 3 fastened thereto.
  • a tubular handle stick 4 is swingably fastened by means of its uCe forked ends 5 to two side pivots 6 mounted onto the hood 3 (see FIG. 1).
  • Stick 4 is preferably composed of a plurality of tubular sections fastened together.
  • the casing 1 is provided at its outer edge with a projecting elastically yielding striping and packing skirt 7 which extends along the whole periphery of the casing and is composed of an outer felt brim or lap 107 and of an inner layer of brush filaments 207 (see FIG. 6). Said packing skirt 7 is clamped between two superposed border sections 103 and 103 of the hood 3.
  • each shaft 8 9, 10, 11 and 12 are rotatably mounted so as to project downwardly and carry at their projecting ends each a substantially cylindrical brush 13. Said shafts are rotated by an electric motor 14 which through a speed-down gear 15, 16 drives the central brush shaft 8 onto which two superposed pulleys 108 and 208 are keyed which through a pair of driving belts 17 and 18 drive each a pair of pulleys 109-110 and 111- .112 fastened onto the brush-carrying shafts 9-10 and 11-12.
  • an electric motor 14 which through a speed-down gear 15, 16 drives the central brush shaft 8 onto which two superposed pulleys 108 and 208 are keyed which through a pair of driving belts 17 and 18 drive each a pair of pulleys 109-110 and 111- .112 fastened onto the brush-carrying shafts 9-10 and 11-12.
  • a suction fan 20 Upon the central shaft 8 there is mounted the blade rotor 19 of a suction fan 20, the outlet of which is connected to an opening 21 in the hood and it thus open to the outer air.
  • the suction side of said suction fan 20 is connected through a pair of suction ducts 22 with a pair of suction openings 23 provided in the base plate 2.
  • a drop breaking strainer 24 and an adjoining electric resistance 25 are mounted in each duct 2 .
  • a tank 45 for a cleansing liquid is mounted, which through a suction duct 26 is connected with a compressed-air spray nozzle 27 mounted onto the lower side of plate 2.
  • Said cleansing liquid may be filled into the tank through a cap-closed neck 28.
  • an air blower 29 is mounted, the casing 129 of which is fastened to the base plate 2 by means of a stirrup 30, while the rotor 229 is fastened to an upper extension of shaft 10.
  • the pressure side of pump 29 is connected to nozzle 27 through duct 31 and is connected by means of a branch hose 32 with a pressure air outlet 33 provided in the stick 4, as clearly shown in FIGURES 1 and 2.
  • Brushes 13 are dismountably fastened to the ends of brush shafts 8-12.
  • said brushes are mounted in a holder 34 provided with a hub 35 provided with a recess having a non-circular cross section (in prac tice, the recess has two opposite flat walls) which is fitted onto a correspondingly shaped end 37 of the brush shaft 8 (see FIGURES 7 and 8).
  • the brush holder 34 is also provided with a pair of diametrically opposite snap teeth 36 which, when the brush holder 34 is fitted onto its shaft, snap into a peripheral groove 38 of the shaft and thus prevent any axial slipping of the brushes.
  • the teeth however, have rounded ridges, so that they can come out of groove 38, when an adequate pull is exerted on the brush holder 34.
  • the end of shaft 8 is frusto-oonical for rendering the fitting of the burst holder easy and for centering purposes.
  • the electric wires 39 which feed the motor 14 and the electric heating resistances 25 pass through one of the fork arms of the stick and lead to a switch 40 on the stick 4.
  • the glass polisher which is constructed very light, is pressed against the glass to be cleaned and polished, as shown in FIGURE 4, so that the peripheral skirt 7 and the brushes 13 tightly adhere on the glass and with the motor 14 on, the appliance is guided along the window glasses to be cleaned and at the same time the cleansing liquid from tank 45 is sprayed against the glass surface from time to time, under the control of the operator.
  • the peripheral felt skirt 7 reinforced by a row of brush filaments a closed chamher is formed under the hood.
  • an air outlet 33, FIG. 1, is provided on the stick.
  • Electric cleaner and polisher having an operating stick, particularly for polishing smooth walls, such as window glass and the like, comprising a plate, a hood having an opening at its top, fastened above said plate and provided with a circumferential skirt of felt and brush filaments extending downwardly beyond said plate and adapted to adhere with a tight fit against the smooth walls; an electric motor provided with a motor shaft under said hood; a central vertical shaft; a step-down gear connecting said motor shaft to said central vertical shaft; a plurality of peripheral vertical shafts around said central vertical shaft; a rotary brush mounted to each vertical shaft, beneath said plate; means on said central shaft for driving each of said peripheral shafts; a suction fan under said top opening of the hood and discharging therethrough polluted air from below the hood; means for driving said suction fan from said motor shaft; a blower; means for driving said blower from one of the peripheral vertical shafts; a liquid tank; at least one spray nozzle under said plate; means connected to the blower for conveying the liquid from said tank
  • step-down gear is a worm and worm wheel gear.
  • An electric polisher for smooth vertical walls according to claim 1 by which said central vertical shaft is provided with superposed belt pulleys and said peripheral vertical shafts are provided with belt pulleys at the height of either belt pulley of said central shaft, and a transmission belt drivingly connecting one of the pulleys on the central vertical shaft with one pulley on at least one of the peripheral shafts.

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
US719946A 1967-04-15 1968-04-09 Electric polisher for smooth vertical walls,such as window glass Expired - Lifetime US3501798A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT694167 1967-04-15

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US3501798A true US3501798A (en) 1970-03-24

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US (1) US3501798A (de)
AT (1) AT284384B (de)
CH (1) CH491637A (de)
FR (1) FR1577372A (de)
GB (1) GB1202316A (de)

Cited By (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4236269A (en) * 1979-05-02 1980-12-02 Clarke-Gravely Corporation Vertical axis brush
US4881288A (en) * 1988-07-13 1989-11-21 Tennant Trend Inc. Center feed dispenser for cleaning solution
US4885815A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-12-12 Smith Neville J Powered cleaning tools
US20050109692A1 (en) * 1998-09-25 2005-05-26 Fufang Zha Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules
US20060000775A1 (en) * 1996-12-20 2006-01-05 U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. Scouring method
US20060000774A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2006-01-05 Johnson Warren T Backwash method
US20070007205A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2007-01-11 Johnson Warren T Backwash
US20070075021A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2007-04-05 U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. Module cleaning method
US20070181496A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2007-08-09 Zuback Joseph E Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis
US20070227973A1 (en) * 2004-09-07 2007-10-04 Fufang Zha Reduction of Backwash liquid Waste
US20080053923A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2008-03-06 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Methods And Apparatus For Removing Solids From A Membrane Module
US20080093297A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2008-04-24 Gock Kenneth W Filtration System
US20080156745A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2008-07-03 U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. Continuously Variable Aeration
US20080190846A1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2008-08-14 David John Cox Assembly for Water Filtration Using a Tube Manifold to Minimise Backwash
US20080203016A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2008-08-28 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Cleaning in Membrane Filtration Systems
US20080203017A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-08-28 Siemens Water Technologies Corp A Corporation Chemical Clean For Membrane Filter
US20080257822A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2008-10-23 Warren Thomas Johnson Reduced Backwash Volume Process
US20090001018A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2009-01-01 Fufang Zha Operating Strategies in Filtration Processes
US7530136B1 (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-05-12 Ball Christopher E Power window washer
US20090223895A1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2009-09-10 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Method of cleaning membrane modules
US20090255873A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2009-10-15 Bruce Gregory Biltoft Low pressure backwash
US20100000941A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2010-01-07 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Simple gas scouring method and apparatus
US20100012585A1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2010-01-21 Fufang Zha Membrane filtration process and design
US20100051545A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2010-03-04 Warren Thomas Johnson Membrane module protection
US20100170847A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2010-07-08 Fufang Zha Membrane cleaning using an airlift pump
US20100191377A1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2010-07-29 Smith George W Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor
US20100200503A1 (en) * 2007-06-28 2010-08-12 Fufang Zha Cleaning method for simple filtration systems
US20100300968A1 (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-02 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Membrane cleaning with pulsed gas slugs
US20100326906A1 (en) * 2007-04-02 2010-12-30 Barnes Dennis J infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor
US20110056522A1 (en) * 2009-06-11 2011-03-10 Peter Zauner Method of cleaning membranes
US20110100907A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2011-05-05 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Membrane cleaning with pulsed arilift pump
US20110127209A1 (en) * 2008-07-24 2011-06-02 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Frame System for Membrane Filtration Modules
US20110132826A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2011-06-09 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Block Configuration for Large Scale Membrane Distillation
US20110139715A1 (en) * 2008-08-20 2011-06-16 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Membrane System Backwash Energy Efficiency
US20110192783A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2011-08-11 Siemens Industry, Inc. Potting Method
US8182687B2 (en) 2002-06-18 2012-05-22 Siemens Industry, Inc. Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules
US20140237743A1 (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-28 Tennant Company Cleaning head assemblies having touch-free attachment and alignment technology
US9022224B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2015-05-05 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Fluid control manifold for membrane filtration system
US9340184B1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-05-17 Patrick Morris Motorized car wash device
US9533261B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2017-01-03 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Potting method
US9604166B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2017-03-28 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Manifold arrangement
US9764289B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2017-09-19 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Membrane securement device
US9764288B2 (en) 2007-04-04 2017-09-19 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Membrane module protection
US9815027B2 (en) 2012-09-27 2017-11-14 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Gas scouring apparatus for immersed membranes
US9914097B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2018-03-13 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Fluid flow distribution device
US9925499B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2018-03-27 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Isolation valve with seal for end cap of a filtration system
US9962865B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2018-05-08 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Membrane potting methods
US10251524B2 (en) 2013-02-27 2019-04-09 Tennant Company Cleaning head assemblies having touch-free attachment and alignment technology
US10322375B2 (en) 2015-07-14 2019-06-18 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Aeration device for filtration system
US10427102B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2019-10-01 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Method and device for repairing a membrane filtration module

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CA2146070C (en) * 1995-03-15 2002-01-29 Kees Jonckers Improved reactor for the synthesis of urea
CN104878584A (zh) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-02 刘影 一种手拿式无纺布滚刷刷洗机构
DE102016002422B4 (de) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-21 Nicki Franz Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Glasflächen

Citations (2)

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FR449826A (fr) * 1912-10-24 1913-03-08 Hans Jessen Thomsen Appareil à nettoyer les carreaux, glaces et autres surfaces similaires
GB392538A (en) * 1931-11-16 1933-05-16 Charles Henry Wagland Improvements in and relating to cleaning appliances for windows and like surfaces

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR449826A (fr) * 1912-10-24 1913-03-08 Hans Jessen Thomsen Appareil à nettoyer les carreaux, glaces et autres surfaces similaires
GB392538A (en) * 1931-11-16 1933-05-16 Charles Henry Wagland Improvements in and relating to cleaning appliances for windows and like surfaces

Cited By (88)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4236269A (en) * 1979-05-02 1980-12-02 Clarke-Gravely Corporation Vertical axis brush
US4885815A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-12-12 Smith Neville J Powered cleaning tools
US4881288A (en) * 1988-07-13 1989-11-21 Tennant Trend Inc. Center feed dispenser for cleaning solution
US8048306B2 (en) 1996-12-20 2011-11-01 Siemens Industry, Inc. Scouring method
US20060131234A1 (en) * 1996-12-20 2006-06-22 U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. Scouring method
US20060000775A1 (en) * 1996-12-20 2006-01-05 U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. Scouring method
US20050109692A1 (en) * 1998-09-25 2005-05-26 Fufang Zha Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules
US8518256B2 (en) 2001-04-04 2013-08-27 Siemens Industry, Inc. Membrane module
US20110192783A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2011-08-11 Siemens Industry, Inc. Potting Method
US8512568B2 (en) 2001-08-09 2013-08-20 Siemens Industry, Inc. Method of cleaning membrane modules
US20090223895A1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2009-09-10 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Method of cleaning membrane modules
US8182687B2 (en) 2002-06-18 2012-05-22 Siemens Industry, Inc. Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules
US20060000774A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2006-01-05 Johnson Warren T Backwash method
US7938966B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2011-05-10 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Backwash method
US20070007205A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2007-01-11 Johnson Warren T Backwash
US8268176B2 (en) 2003-08-29 2012-09-18 Siemens Industry, Inc. Backwash
US20070075021A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2007-04-05 U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. Module cleaning method
US8808540B2 (en) 2003-11-14 2014-08-19 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Module cleaning method
US8758621B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2014-06-24 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis
US20070181496A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2007-08-09 Zuback Joseph E Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis
US8790515B2 (en) 2004-09-07 2014-07-29 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Reduction of backwash liquid waste
US20070227973A1 (en) * 2004-09-07 2007-10-04 Fufang Zha Reduction of Backwash liquid Waste
US8506806B2 (en) 2004-09-14 2013-08-13 Siemens Industry, Inc. Methods and apparatus for removing solids from a membrane module
US20080053923A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2008-03-06 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Methods And Apparatus For Removing Solids From A Membrane Module
US8377305B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2013-02-19 Siemens Industry, Inc. Continuously variable aeration
US20080156745A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2008-07-03 U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. Continuously Variable Aeration
US20080203016A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2008-08-28 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Cleaning in Membrane Filtration Systems
US8496828B2 (en) 2004-12-24 2013-07-30 Siemens Industry, Inc. Cleaning in membrane filtration systems
US8758622B2 (en) 2004-12-24 2014-06-24 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Simple gas scouring method and apparatus
US20100000941A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2010-01-07 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Simple gas scouring method and apparatus
US20110114557A2 (en) * 2004-12-24 2011-05-19 Warren Johnson Cleaning in membrane filtration systems
US20080093297A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2008-04-24 Gock Kenneth W Filtration System
US20080203017A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-08-28 Siemens Water Technologies Corp A Corporation Chemical Clean For Membrane Filter
US9675938B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2017-06-13 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Chemical clean for membrane filter
US20080190846A1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2008-08-14 David John Cox Assembly for Water Filtration Using a Tube Manifold to Minimise Backwash
US8858796B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2014-10-14 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Assembly for water filtration using a tube manifold to minimise backwash
US8894858B1 (en) 2005-08-22 2014-11-25 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Method and assembly for water filtration using a tube manifold to minimize backwash
US20080257822A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2008-10-23 Warren Thomas Johnson Reduced Backwash Volume Process
US20090001018A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2009-01-01 Fufang Zha Operating Strategies in Filtration Processes
US20090255873A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2009-10-15 Bruce Gregory Biltoft Low pressure backwash
US8293098B2 (en) 2006-10-24 2012-10-23 Siemens Industry, Inc. Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor
US20100191377A1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2010-07-29 Smith George W Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor
US20100012585A1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2010-01-21 Fufang Zha Membrane filtration process and design
US8318028B2 (en) 2007-04-02 2012-11-27 Siemens Industry, Inc. Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor
US20100326906A1 (en) * 2007-04-02 2010-12-30 Barnes Dennis J infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor
US8623202B2 (en) 2007-04-02 2014-01-07 Siemens Water Technologies Llc Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor
US9764288B2 (en) 2007-04-04 2017-09-19 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Membrane module protection
US20100051545A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2010-03-04 Warren Thomas Johnson Membrane module protection
US8372276B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2013-02-12 Siemens Industry, Inc. Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
US9573824B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2017-02-21 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
US20110198283A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2011-08-18 Fufang Zha Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
US20110100907A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2011-05-05 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Membrane cleaning with pulsed arilift pump
US8840783B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2014-09-23 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Water treatment membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
US8622222B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2014-01-07 Siemens Water Technologies Llc Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
US20100170847A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2010-07-08 Fufang Zha Membrane cleaning using an airlift pump
US8287743B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2012-10-16 Siemens Industry, Inc. Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
US9206057B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2015-12-08 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
US10507431B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2019-12-17 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1202316A (en) 1970-08-12
CH491637A (de) 1970-06-15
DE1703172A1 (de) 1972-01-27
AT284384B (de) 1970-09-10
FR1577372A (de) 1969-08-08
DE1703172B2 (de) 1975-09-11

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