US3501798A - Electric polisher for smooth vertical walls,such as window glass - Google Patents
Electric polisher for smooth vertical walls,such as window glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3501798A US3501798A US719946A US3501798DA US3501798A US 3501798 A US3501798 A US 3501798A US 719946 A US719946 A US 719946A US 3501798D A US3501798D A US 3501798DA US 3501798 A US3501798 A US 3501798A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- polisher
- electric
- window glass
- vertical
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N enalapril maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
- A47L1/05—Hand apparatus with built-in electric motors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/02—Floor surfacing or polishing machines
- A47L11/10—Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/4038—Disk shaped surface treating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4063—Driving means; Transmission means therefor
- A47L11/4069—Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4077—Skirts or splash guards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
- A47L11/4088—Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits
Definitions
- ELECTRIC POLISHER FOR SMOOTH VERTICAL WALLS SUCH AS WINDOW GLASS Filed April 9, 1968 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 3 no 2 z 4 25 103 United States Patent 3,501,798 ELECTRIC POLISHER FOR SMOOTH VERTICAL WALLS, SUCH AS WINDOW GLASS Ennio Carraro, Via Roma 305,
- the object of the invention is to provide a light-weight electric polisher of smooth vertical surfaces provided with a hood and a peripheral yieldable skirt tightly adhering against the surfaces to be polished.
- Said polisher which will be briefly called window glass polisher is a light-weight polisher adapted to be readily shifted along plane vertical glass surfaces to be cleaned and polished by the combined action of rotating brushes and of a cleansing liquid, means being provided for spraying the liquid against the walls to be polished, preventing its downfiowing, removing the sprayed liquid from the cleaned wall, whirling same in the air enclosed under said hod and sucking such polluted air, if necessary after having comminuted the liquid droplets and subjected same to the action of a heater for transforming the liquid into vapor, before discharging same outside of the apparatus by blowing same off through an outlet opening of said hood.
- FIGURE 1 is a diagrammatical top plan view with parts in section of a window glass polisher according to the invention
- FIGURE 2 is a top plan view of the same polisher, without cover or hood;
- FIGURE 3 is a vertical section on line IIIIII of FIGURE 1;
- FIGURE 4 is a vertical section on line IV-IV of FIGURE 1;
- FIGURE 5 is a horizontal section on line VV of FIGURE 4.
- FIGURE 6 is an enlarged section through the lower brushing and packing skirt
- FIGURE 7 is a vertical section through one of the rotating brushes and FIGURE 8 is a perspective view of one of the brushes, dismounted from the apparatus.
- the window glass polisher as shown in the drawings comprises a casing 1 composed of a base plate 2 and hood or cover 3 fastened thereto.
- a tubular handle stick 4 is swingably fastened by means of its uCe forked ends 5 to two side pivots 6 mounted onto the hood 3 (see FIG. 1).
- Stick 4 is preferably composed of a plurality of tubular sections fastened together.
- the casing 1 is provided at its outer edge with a projecting elastically yielding striping and packing skirt 7 which extends along the whole periphery of the casing and is composed of an outer felt brim or lap 107 and of an inner layer of brush filaments 207 (see FIG. 6). Said packing skirt 7 is clamped between two superposed border sections 103 and 103 of the hood 3.
- each shaft 8 9, 10, 11 and 12 are rotatably mounted so as to project downwardly and carry at their projecting ends each a substantially cylindrical brush 13. Said shafts are rotated by an electric motor 14 which through a speed-down gear 15, 16 drives the central brush shaft 8 onto which two superposed pulleys 108 and 208 are keyed which through a pair of driving belts 17 and 18 drive each a pair of pulleys 109-110 and 111- .112 fastened onto the brush-carrying shafts 9-10 and 11-12.
- an electric motor 14 which through a speed-down gear 15, 16 drives the central brush shaft 8 onto which two superposed pulleys 108 and 208 are keyed which through a pair of driving belts 17 and 18 drive each a pair of pulleys 109-110 and 111- .112 fastened onto the brush-carrying shafts 9-10 and 11-12.
- a suction fan 20 Upon the central shaft 8 there is mounted the blade rotor 19 of a suction fan 20, the outlet of which is connected to an opening 21 in the hood and it thus open to the outer air.
- the suction side of said suction fan 20 is connected through a pair of suction ducts 22 with a pair of suction openings 23 provided in the base plate 2.
- a drop breaking strainer 24 and an adjoining electric resistance 25 are mounted in each duct 2 .
- a tank 45 for a cleansing liquid is mounted, which through a suction duct 26 is connected with a compressed-air spray nozzle 27 mounted onto the lower side of plate 2.
- Said cleansing liquid may be filled into the tank through a cap-closed neck 28.
- an air blower 29 is mounted, the casing 129 of which is fastened to the base plate 2 by means of a stirrup 30, while the rotor 229 is fastened to an upper extension of shaft 10.
- the pressure side of pump 29 is connected to nozzle 27 through duct 31 and is connected by means of a branch hose 32 with a pressure air outlet 33 provided in the stick 4, as clearly shown in FIGURES 1 and 2.
- Brushes 13 are dismountably fastened to the ends of brush shafts 8-12.
- said brushes are mounted in a holder 34 provided with a hub 35 provided with a recess having a non-circular cross section (in prac tice, the recess has two opposite flat walls) which is fitted onto a correspondingly shaped end 37 of the brush shaft 8 (see FIGURES 7 and 8).
- the brush holder 34 is also provided with a pair of diametrically opposite snap teeth 36 which, when the brush holder 34 is fitted onto its shaft, snap into a peripheral groove 38 of the shaft and thus prevent any axial slipping of the brushes.
- the teeth however, have rounded ridges, so that they can come out of groove 38, when an adequate pull is exerted on the brush holder 34.
- the end of shaft 8 is frusto-oonical for rendering the fitting of the burst holder easy and for centering purposes.
- the electric wires 39 which feed the motor 14 and the electric heating resistances 25 pass through one of the fork arms of the stick and lead to a switch 40 on the stick 4.
- the glass polisher which is constructed very light, is pressed against the glass to be cleaned and polished, as shown in FIGURE 4, so that the peripheral skirt 7 and the brushes 13 tightly adhere on the glass and with the motor 14 on, the appliance is guided along the window glasses to be cleaned and at the same time the cleansing liquid from tank 45 is sprayed against the glass surface from time to time, under the control of the operator.
- the peripheral felt skirt 7 reinforced by a row of brush filaments a closed chamher is formed under the hood.
- an air outlet 33, FIG. 1, is provided on the stick.
- Electric cleaner and polisher having an operating stick, particularly for polishing smooth walls, such as window glass and the like, comprising a plate, a hood having an opening at its top, fastened above said plate and provided with a circumferential skirt of felt and brush filaments extending downwardly beyond said plate and adapted to adhere with a tight fit against the smooth walls; an electric motor provided with a motor shaft under said hood; a central vertical shaft; a step-down gear connecting said motor shaft to said central vertical shaft; a plurality of peripheral vertical shafts around said central vertical shaft; a rotary brush mounted to each vertical shaft, beneath said plate; means on said central shaft for driving each of said peripheral shafts; a suction fan under said top opening of the hood and discharging therethrough polluted air from below the hood; means for driving said suction fan from said motor shaft; a blower; means for driving said blower from one of the peripheral vertical shafts; a liquid tank; at least one spray nozzle under said plate; means connected to the blower for conveying the liquid from said tank
- step-down gear is a worm and worm wheel gear.
- An electric polisher for smooth vertical walls according to claim 1 by which said central vertical shaft is provided with superposed belt pulleys and said peripheral vertical shafts are provided with belt pulleys at the height of either belt pulley of said central shaft, and a transmission belt drivingly connecting one of the pulleys on the central vertical shaft with one pulley on at least one of the peripheral shafts.
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT694167 | 1967-04-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3501798A true US3501798A (en) | 1970-03-24 |
Family
ID=11122548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US719946A Expired - Lifetime US3501798A (en) | 1967-04-15 | 1968-04-09 | Electric polisher for smooth vertical walls,such as window glass |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3501798A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT284384B (de) |
| CH (1) | CH491637A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1577372A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1202316A (de) |
Cited By (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4236269A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-12-02 | Clarke-Gravely Corporation | Vertical axis brush |
| US4881288A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1989-11-21 | Tennant Trend Inc. | Center feed dispenser for cleaning solution |
| US4885815A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-12-12 | Smith Neville J | Powered cleaning tools |
| US20050109692A1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2005-05-26 | Fufang Zha | Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules |
| US20060000775A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2006-01-05 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Scouring method |
| US20060000774A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2006-01-05 | Johnson Warren T | Backwash method |
| US20070007205A1 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2007-01-11 | Johnson Warren T | Backwash |
| US20070075021A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2007-04-05 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Module cleaning method |
| US20070181496A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-08-09 | Zuback Joseph E | Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis |
| US20070227973A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2007-10-04 | Fufang Zha | Reduction of Backwash liquid Waste |
| US20080053923A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2008-03-06 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Methods And Apparatus For Removing Solids From A Membrane Module |
| US20080093297A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-04-24 | Gock Kenneth W | Filtration System |
| US20080156745A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2008-07-03 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Continuously Variable Aeration |
| US20080190846A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2008-08-14 | David John Cox | Assembly for Water Filtration Using a Tube Manifold to Minimise Backwash |
| US20080203016A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2008-08-28 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Cleaning in Membrane Filtration Systems |
| US20080203017A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-08-28 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp A Corporation | Chemical Clean For Membrane Filter |
| US20080257822A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2008-10-23 | Warren Thomas Johnson | Reduced Backwash Volume Process |
| US20090001018A1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2009-01-01 | Fufang Zha | Operating Strategies in Filtration Processes |
| US7530136B1 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-05-12 | Ball Christopher E | Power window washer |
| US20090223895A1 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2009-09-10 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method of cleaning membrane modules |
| US20090255873A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2009-10-15 | Bruce Gregory Biltoft | Low pressure backwash |
| US20100000941A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2010-01-07 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Simple gas scouring method and apparatus |
| US20100012585A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2010-01-21 | Fufang Zha | Membrane filtration process and design |
| US20100051545A1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2010-03-04 | Warren Thomas Johnson | Membrane module protection |
| US20100170847A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2010-07-08 | Fufang Zha | Membrane cleaning using an airlift pump |
| US20100191377A1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2010-07-29 | Smith George W | Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
| US20100200503A1 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2010-08-12 | Fufang Zha | Cleaning method for simple filtration systems |
| US20100300968A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Membrane cleaning with pulsed gas slugs |
| US20100326906A1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2010-12-30 | Barnes Dennis J | infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
| US20110056522A1 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2011-03-10 | Peter Zauner | Method of cleaning membranes |
| US20110100907A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2011-05-05 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Membrane cleaning with pulsed arilift pump |
| US20110127209A1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2011-06-02 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Frame System for Membrane Filtration Modules |
| US20110132826A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-06-09 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Block Configuration for Large Scale Membrane Distillation |
| US20110139715A1 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2011-06-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Membrane System Backwash Energy Efficiency |
| US20110192783A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2011-08-11 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Potting Method |
| US8182687B2 (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2012-05-22 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules |
| US20140237743A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Tennant Company | Cleaning head assemblies having touch-free attachment and alignment technology |
| US9022224B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2015-05-05 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Fluid control manifold for membrane filtration system |
| US9340184B1 (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-05-17 | Patrick Morris | Motorized car wash device |
| US9533261B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2017-01-03 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Potting method |
| US9604166B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-03-28 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Manifold arrangement |
| US9764289B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2017-09-19 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane securement device |
| US9764288B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2017-09-19 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane module protection |
| US9815027B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2017-11-14 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Gas scouring apparatus for immersed membranes |
| US9914097B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2018-03-13 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Fluid flow distribution device |
| US9925499B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2018-03-27 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Isolation valve with seal for end cap of a filtration system |
| US9962865B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2018-05-08 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane potting methods |
| US10251524B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2019-04-09 | Tennant Company | Cleaning head assemblies having touch-free attachment and alignment technology |
| US10322375B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2019-06-18 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Aeration device for filtration system |
| US10427102B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2019-10-01 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Method and device for repairing a membrane filtration module |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2146070C (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 2002-01-29 | Kees Jonckers | Improved reactor for the synthesis of urea |
| CN104878584A (zh) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 刘影 | 一种手拿式无纺布滚刷刷洗机构 |
| DE102016002422B4 (de) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-21 | Nicki Franz | Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Glasflächen |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR449826A (fr) * | 1912-10-24 | 1913-03-08 | Hans Jessen Thomsen | Appareil à nettoyer les carreaux, glaces et autres surfaces similaires |
| GB392538A (en) * | 1931-11-16 | 1933-05-16 | Charles Henry Wagland | Improvements in and relating to cleaning appliances for windows and like surfaces |
-
1968
- 1968-04-09 US US719946A patent/US3501798A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-04-09 AT AT347168A patent/AT284384B/de active
- 1968-04-10 CH CH550968A patent/CH491637A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-04-11 GB GB07573/68A patent/GB1202316A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-04-12 FR FR1577372D patent/FR1577372A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR449826A (fr) * | 1912-10-24 | 1913-03-08 | Hans Jessen Thomsen | Appareil à nettoyer les carreaux, glaces et autres surfaces similaires |
| GB392538A (en) * | 1931-11-16 | 1933-05-16 | Charles Henry Wagland | Improvements in and relating to cleaning appliances for windows and like surfaces |
Cited By (88)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4236269A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-12-02 | Clarke-Gravely Corporation | Vertical axis brush |
| US4885815A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-12-12 | Smith Neville J | Powered cleaning tools |
| US4881288A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1989-11-21 | Tennant Trend Inc. | Center feed dispenser for cleaning solution |
| US8048306B2 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2011-11-01 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Scouring method |
| US20060131234A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2006-06-22 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Scouring method |
| US20060000775A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2006-01-05 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Scouring method |
| US20050109692A1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2005-05-26 | Fufang Zha | Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules |
| US8518256B2 (en) | 2001-04-04 | 2013-08-27 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Membrane module |
| US20110192783A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2011-08-11 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Potting Method |
| US8512568B2 (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2013-08-20 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Method of cleaning membrane modules |
| US20090223895A1 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2009-09-10 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method of cleaning membrane modules |
| US8182687B2 (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2012-05-22 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules |
| US20060000774A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2006-01-05 | Johnson Warren T | Backwash method |
| US7938966B2 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2011-05-10 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Backwash method |
| US20070007205A1 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2007-01-11 | Johnson Warren T | Backwash |
| US8268176B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2012-09-18 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Backwash |
| US20070075021A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2007-04-05 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Module cleaning method |
| US8808540B2 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2014-08-19 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Module cleaning method |
| US8758621B2 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2014-06-24 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis |
| US20070181496A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-08-09 | Zuback Joseph E | Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis |
| US8790515B2 (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2014-07-29 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Reduction of backwash liquid waste |
| US20070227973A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2007-10-04 | Fufang Zha | Reduction of Backwash liquid Waste |
| US8506806B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2013-08-13 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for removing solids from a membrane module |
| US20080053923A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2008-03-06 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Methods And Apparatus For Removing Solids From A Membrane Module |
| US8377305B2 (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2013-02-19 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Continuously variable aeration |
| US20080156745A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2008-07-03 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Continuously Variable Aeration |
| US20080203016A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2008-08-28 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Cleaning in Membrane Filtration Systems |
| US8496828B2 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2013-07-30 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Cleaning in membrane filtration systems |
| US8758622B2 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2014-06-24 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Simple gas scouring method and apparatus |
| US20100000941A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2010-01-07 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Simple gas scouring method and apparatus |
| US20110114557A2 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2011-05-19 | Warren Johnson | Cleaning in membrane filtration systems |
| US20080093297A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-04-24 | Gock Kenneth W | Filtration System |
| US20080203017A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-08-28 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp A Corporation | Chemical Clean For Membrane Filter |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1202316A (en) | 1970-08-12 |
| CH491637A (de) | 1970-06-15 |
| DE1703172A1 (de) | 1972-01-27 |
| AT284384B (de) | 1970-09-10 |
| FR1577372A (de) | 1969-08-08 |
| DE1703172B2 (de) | 1975-09-11 |
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