US3432072A - Recharge vessels for a liquified gas under pressure - Google Patents
Recharge vessels for a liquified gas under pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3432072A US3432072A US616268A US3432072DA US3432072A US 3432072 A US3432072 A US 3432072A US 616268 A US616268 A US 616268A US 3432072D A US3432072D A US 3432072DA US 3432072 A US3432072 A US 3432072A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- recharge
- cup
- portions
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 27
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000001879 Digitalis lutea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q2/00—Lighters containing fuel, e.g. for cigarettes
- F23Q2/34—Component parts or accessories
- F23Q2/52—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/06—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding
- B29C65/0672—Spin welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/06—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding
- B29C65/069—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding the welding tool cooperating with specially formed features of at least one of the parts to be joined, e.g. cooperating with holes or ribs of at least one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7841—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
- B29C65/7844—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes cooperating with specially formed features of at least one of the parts to be joined, e.g. cooperating with holes or ribs of at least one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
- B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
- B29C66/1244—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue
- B29C66/12441—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue being a single wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
- B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
- B29C66/1244—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue
- B29C66/12449—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue being asymmetric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
- B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
- B29C66/1246—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the female part, i.e. the part comprising the groove
- B29C66/12469—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the female part, i.e. the part comprising the groove being asymmetric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/32—Measures for keeping the burr form under control; Avoiding burr formation; Shaping the burr
- B29C66/322—Providing cavities in the joined article to collect the burr
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
- B29C66/542—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining hollow covers or hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/16—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of plastics materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0025—Opaque
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0029—Translucent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7154—Barrels, drums, tuns, vats
- B29L2031/7156—Pressure vessels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
- F17C2203/066—Plastics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/018—Supporting feet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0323—Valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0382—Constructional details of valves, regulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
Definitions
- a recharge vessel containing a liquified gas is made of two portions of plastic material, a top one and a bottom one.
- the bottom portion is cup-shaped and includes a bottom and a cylindrical side wall, whereas the top portion is in the form of a relatively fiat inverted funnel the edge of which is secured by welding or glueing to the top edge of the bottom portion.
- the top portion is made of a very hard material, possibly opaque, and in particular a polyamide loaded with glass fibres, whereas the bottom portion is made by molding of a transparent or at least translucent material such as a polyamide without charge of glass fibres.
- the present invention relates to a recharge vessel for a liquefied gas under pressure, such a vessel being made of two portions assembled together in fluidtight fashion and being adapted to have its neck connected with the tank of a utilization device intended to be filled with said gas, for instance a lighter, a liquid atomizer or the like.
- the invention consists chiefly in making the two portions of the vessel of plastic materials, one of these portions, the bottom one, being in the form of a cup and including the bottom and the side wall of the vessel, and the other portion, the top one, being in the form of an inverted funnel including a neck for the delivery of the gas and a frusto-conical part fitting on the top of said cup-shaped portion side wall, the corresponding edges of said side wall and of said frusto-cylindrical part being ensured by being glued or welded together.
- the top portion is made of a moldable plastic material as hard as possible, which material may be opaque and may in particular consist of a polyamide loaded with glass fibres, the cup-shaped portion being made of a transparent or at least translucent material, not so hard as said top portion and which may consist of a polyamide without glass fibres incorporated therein.
- the neck of the top portion constitutes a valve box into which a closing valve and its return Spring may be introduced from the inside before this top portion is assembled With the bottom portion.
- FIG. 1 is an axial sectional view of the two portions of a recharge vessel according to the invention shown before these two portions are assembled together,
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view on an enlarged scale showing the assembly of the two portions together;
- the vessel is intended to contain a liquefied gas under pressure, such as butane, intended to be fed to lighters.
- the vessel comprises a neck 1 for the introduction of said gas into the tank of a lighter.
- One of the portions 2 of the vessel is cup-shaped and includes a bottom 2a and a side wall 2b.
- the other portion 3 in the form of an inverted funnel, comprises neck 1 and the frusto-conical portion 3a to be secured in a gastight manner to portion 2.
- the respective corresponding edges of portions 2 and 3 are sealed together by glueing or by welding.
- Recharge vessels intended to contain a liquefied gas under pressure are generally provided in their necks, with a closing valve.
- the neck of the vessel is formed by molding of a plastic material
- the inside of the neck is advantageously shaped to form a valve case 4 into which there is introduced, from the frusto-conical part 3a of top portion 3, 'a valve 5 and its return spring 6, this operation being performed before top portion 3 is secured to cup-shaped portion 2.
- a shoulder 4a forming a bearing for a ring 7, either slit or not, after the valve has been introduced into valve case 4.
- shoulder 41 may be dispensed with because the ring is fixed by said sharp edge cutting into the wall of recess 5.
- portion 3 when it is made according to the present invention, permits a particularly easy mounting of such a valve in view of the fact that valve case 4 is of easy access since, before portion 3 is fitted to portion 2, instead of being located at the end of a rather deep recess in the vessel as it is the case in prior constructions.
- the vessel was made of two portions, one corresponding to the neck and to the side wall of the vessel, whereas the other portion consisted essentially of the vessel bottom.
- Recharge vessels for fuel gas and in particular butane gas for gas lighters are generally provided on the external surface of neck 1, with screw threads 8 for connecting the vessel to the tank of the lighter to be recharged.
- portion 3 When portion 3 is made of a molded plastic material, this material must be as hard as possible, in such manner as to prevent neck 1 from being screwed in incorrect manner in the coresponding screw threaded hole of the gas lighter tank. Such a screwing would prevent a correct transfer of the gas and the vessel, having; its screw threads injured, could never be correctly mounted later on the tank of another lighter for recharging it.
- projections 9 and 10 constitute a set of radial fins.
- sealing joint is advantageously constituted, on the side of the lower edge of the frusto-conical part 30 of portion 3, by a circular groove 11 adapted to accommodate the top edge of the wall 222 of portion 2.
- a slot 12 adapted to receive the burrs resulting from the welding or glueing of portions 2 and 3 together (FIG. 2).
- a recharge vessel which comprises, in combination,
- cup-shaped portion made of a molded plastic material and comprising a bottom and a side wall
- said two portions are made of different plastic materials, respectively, said cover portion being provided, on a wall of said neck, with screw threads, the material of said cover portion being harder than the material of said cup-shaped portion, the material of said cup-shaped portion being at least translucent.
- a recharge vessel wherein the lower edge of the frusto-conical part of said cover portion is provided with an annular groove, the top edge of the cup-shaped portion fitting in said groove with a continuous peripheral space between the outer peripheral surface of said side wall and the corresponding face of said groove, said top edge of said cup-shaped portion and said bottom edge of said fr-usto-conical part being glued together, and said slot being adapted to receive any burrs formed during their glueing together.
- a recharge vessel according to claim 1 wherein the lower edge of the frusto-conic-al part of said cover portion is provided with an annular groove, the top edge of the cup-shaped portion fitting in said groove with a continuous peripheral space between the outer peripheral surface of said side wall and the corresponding face of said groove, said top edge of said cup-shaped portion and said bottom edge of said frusto-conical part being welded together, and said space being adapted to receive any burrs formed during their welding together.
- a recharge vessel according to claim 4 wherein the internal wall of said neck forms a valve case which, in the absence of said cup-shaped portion, is accessible, through an opening, from the bottom, for the introduction of the elements of a valve.
- a recharge vessel according to claim 4 wherein said cover portion is made of a material consisting of a polyamide loaded with glass fibres, said cup-shaped portion being made of a polyamide without glass fibres.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR49874A FR1476700A (fr) | 1966-02-16 | 1966-02-16 | Perfectionnements apportés aux flacons de multirecharge d'un gaz liquéfié sous pression |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3432072A true US3432072A (en) | 1969-03-11 |
Family
ID=8601517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US616268A Expired - Lifetime US3432072A (en) | 1966-02-16 | 1967-02-15 | Recharge vessels for a liquified gas under pressure |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3432072A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1551578A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES336883A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1476700A (fr) |
GB (2) | GB1179892A (fr) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3690088A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1972-09-12 | Dave Chapman | Method of packaging |
US3752433A (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1973-08-14 | Avalon Ind Inc | Translucent plastic candle mold |
US4201306A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-05-06 | Greif Bros. Corporation | Variable capacity all-plastic drum |
US4962862A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1990-10-16 | Koninklijke Emballage Industrie Van Leer B.V. | Thermoplastic container having end wall butt-welded to body |
US5137166A (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1992-08-11 | Environmental Protection Polymers, Inc. | Seamless overpack and spin welding apparatus for making same |
US5199593A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1993-04-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Plastic case having improved ultrasonic welds between halves thereof and method for producing same |
ES2053384A2 (es) * | 1992-04-13 | 1994-07-16 | Estratificados De Vidrio S A P | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de recipientes sometidos a la presion interior de un fluido. |
EP0753293A2 (fr) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-15 | Schott Glaswerke | Dispositif permettant d'administrer des substances, notamment des préparations pour inhalations |
US5670108A (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-09-23 | General Motors Corporation | Method of molding a plastic vessel having a flash trap |
EP0934815A2 (fr) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-08-11 | JMK International Inc. | Réservoir résistant à la pression, formé par soufflage, comprenant un embout soudé par friction rotative |
WO2000018660A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-06 | Park, Jin, Ha | Recipient pulverisateur et procede de fabrication dudit recipient |
US6712232B2 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hosokawa Yoko | Plastic container and method of manufacturing the same |
WO2007085277A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-02 | Hydac Technology Gmbh | Accumulateur hydraulique |
US20070245538A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2007-10-25 | Asim Salameh | Plastic aerosol container and method of manufacturing same |
US20120000916A1 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-05 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Composite pressure vessel and method of assembling the same |
WO2021102779A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-03 | 赣州市卫诚火机制造有限公司 | Cylindre à gaz d'allumeur de haute sécurité |
WO2021102778A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-03 | 赣州市卫诚火机制造有限公司 | Bouteille de gaz d'allumeur à haute résistance à la compression |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2169998B (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1988-02-17 | Metal Box Plc | Liquid nitrogen metering device with nozzle of insulating material |
JPH0335399Y2 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1991-07-26 | ||
JPS63141191U (fr) * | 1987-03-10 | 1988-09-16 | ||
US4852807A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1989-08-01 | Stoody William R | Neoteric simplified aerosol valve |
FR2653757B1 (fr) * | 1989-11-02 | 1992-02-07 | Cebal | Procede de fabrication d'une tete de distributeur, tete et distributeur correspondants. |
FR2654694B1 (fr) * | 1989-11-17 | 1995-04-28 | Wabco Westinghouse Equip Ferro | Dispositif de reservoir de pression et systeme de commande de freinage utilisant un tel dispositif. |
DE102009039492A1 (de) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-03 | Volkswagen Ag | Schließteil |
GB2483501A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-03-14 | Graham Taylor | See through gas bottle |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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BE628379A (fr) * | ||||
US2285220A (en) * | 1941-07-28 | 1942-06-02 | Jacque C Morrell | Container |
US2290348A (en) * | 1940-03-06 | 1942-07-21 | Gen Motors Corp | Container |
FR874477A (fr) * | 1941-08-04 | 1942-08-07 | Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke Ag | Tube |
US2695115A (en) * | 1953-04-02 | 1954-11-23 | Columbus Plastic Products Inc | Food container |
US2741402A (en) * | 1950-03-10 | 1956-04-10 | Boonton Molding Company | Plastic container with welded seam |
US3073475A (en) * | 1959-10-30 | 1963-01-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Pressure vessel and method of making the same |
US3095112A (en) * | 1961-12-11 | 1963-06-25 | Richardson Co | Sealing container cover and wall members |
US3275179A (en) * | 1963-10-23 | 1966-09-27 | Haveg Industries Inc | Spin welded thermoplastic container |
US3325030A (en) * | 1964-07-20 | 1967-06-13 | Rausing | Bottle containing a fluent material under pressure |
US3341059A (en) * | 1966-02-18 | 1967-09-12 | American Can Co | Thermoplastic container body |
US3341048A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-09-12 | Anthony J Carbone | Joint for thermoplastic articles |
US3343568A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1967-09-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Extruded tubular article with clear stripe and translucent to opaque body |
-
1966
- 1966-02-16 FR FR49874A patent/FR1476700A/fr not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-02-11 DE DE19671551578 patent/DE1551578A1/de active Pending
- 1967-02-15 US US616268A patent/US3432072A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-02-15 GB GB7331/67A patent/GB1179892A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-02-15 ES ES336883A patent/ES336883A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-02-15 GB GB46521/69A patent/GB1179893A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE628379A (fr) * | ||||
US2290348A (en) * | 1940-03-06 | 1942-07-21 | Gen Motors Corp | Container |
US2285220A (en) * | 1941-07-28 | 1942-06-02 | Jacque C Morrell | Container |
FR874477A (fr) * | 1941-08-04 | 1942-08-07 | Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke Ag | Tube |
US2741402A (en) * | 1950-03-10 | 1956-04-10 | Boonton Molding Company | Plastic container with welded seam |
US2695115A (en) * | 1953-04-02 | 1954-11-23 | Columbus Plastic Products Inc | Food container |
US3073475A (en) * | 1959-10-30 | 1963-01-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Pressure vessel and method of making the same |
US3095112A (en) * | 1961-12-11 | 1963-06-25 | Richardson Co | Sealing container cover and wall members |
US3275179A (en) * | 1963-10-23 | 1966-09-27 | Haveg Industries Inc | Spin welded thermoplastic container |
US3325030A (en) * | 1964-07-20 | 1967-06-13 | Rausing | Bottle containing a fluent material under pressure |
US3341048A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-09-12 | Anthony J Carbone | Joint for thermoplastic articles |
US3343568A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1967-09-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Extruded tubular article with clear stripe and translucent to opaque body |
US3341059A (en) * | 1966-02-18 | 1967-09-12 | American Can Co | Thermoplastic container body |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3690088A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1972-09-12 | Dave Chapman | Method of packaging |
US3752433A (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1973-08-14 | Avalon Ind Inc | Translucent plastic candle mold |
US4201306A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-05-06 | Greif Bros. Corporation | Variable capacity all-plastic drum |
US5137166A (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1992-08-11 | Environmental Protection Polymers, Inc. | Seamless overpack and spin welding apparatus for making same |
US4962862A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1990-10-16 | Koninklijke Emballage Industrie Van Leer B.V. | Thermoplastic container having end wall butt-welded to body |
AU612262B2 (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1991-07-04 | Koninklijke Emballage Industrie Van Leer N.V. | Container made of thermoplastic material |
US5199593A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1993-04-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Plastic case having improved ultrasonic welds between halves thereof and method for producing same |
US5288350A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1994-02-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Plastic case having improved ultrasonic welds between halves thereof and method for producing same |
ES2053384A2 (es) * | 1992-04-13 | 1994-07-16 | Estratificados De Vidrio S A P | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de recipientes sometidos a la presion interior de un fluido. |
EP0753293A2 (fr) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-15 | Schott Glaswerke | Dispositif permettant d'administrer des substances, notamment des préparations pour inhalations |
EP0753293A3 (fr) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-12-29 | Schott Glaswerke | Dispositif permettant d'administrer des substances, notamment des préparations pour inhalations |
US5878917A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1999-03-09 | Schott Glas | Device for administering substances such as an inhalation preparation |
US5670108A (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-09-23 | General Motors Corporation | Method of molding a plastic vessel having a flash trap |
EP0934815A2 (fr) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-08-11 | JMK International Inc. | Réservoir résistant à la pression, formé par soufflage, comprenant un embout soudé par friction rotative |
US6793095B1 (en) | 1998-02-04 | 2004-09-21 | Essef Corporation | Blow-molded pressure tank with spin-welded connector |
EP0934815A3 (fr) * | 1998-02-04 | 2002-03-20 | JMK International Inc. | Réservoir résistant à la pression, formé par soufflage, comprenant un embout soudé par friction rotative |
WO2000018660A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-06 | Park, Jin, Ha | Recipient pulverisateur et procede de fabrication dudit recipient |
US20040135288A1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2004-07-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hosokawa Yoko | Plastic container and method of manufacturing the same |
US6712232B2 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hosokawa Yoko | Plastic container and method of manufacturing the same |
US7048883B2 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2006-05-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hosokawa Yoko | Method of manufacturing a plastic container |
US20070245538A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2007-10-25 | Asim Salameh | Plastic aerosol container and method of manufacturing same |
US8025189B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2011-09-27 | Souther Star Corporation | Plastic aerosol container and method of manufacturing same |
WO2007085277A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-02 | Hydac Technology Gmbh | Accumulateur hydraulique |
US20090107570A1 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2009-04-30 | Norbert Weber | Hydraulic Accumulator |
US7637285B2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2009-12-29 | Hydac Technology Gmbh | Hydraulic accumulator |
US20120000916A1 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-05 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Composite pressure vessel and method of assembling the same |
US8757423B2 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2014-06-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Composite pressure vessel and method of assembling the same |
WO2021102779A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-03 | 赣州市卫诚火机制造有限公司 | Cylindre à gaz d'allumeur de haute sécurité |
WO2021102778A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-03 | 赣州市卫诚火机制造有限公司 | Bouteille de gaz d'allumeur à haute résistance à la compression |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1179892A (en) | 1970-02-04 |
DE1551578A1 (de) | 1970-03-19 |
GB1179893A (en) | 1970-02-04 |
FR1476700A (fr) | 1967-04-14 |
ES336883A1 (es) | 1968-06-01 |
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