US3410038A - Wall-joining section member - Google Patents
Wall-joining section member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3410038A US3410038A US559969A US55996966A US3410038A US 3410038 A US3410038 A US 3410038A US 559969 A US559969 A US 559969A US 55996966 A US55996966 A US 55996966A US 3410038 A US3410038 A US 3410038A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- wall
- sheet
- roofing
- roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000863032 Trieres Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006903 response to temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/143—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof with ventilating means in junctions of roof sheathings to parts extending above the roof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/1407—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof for flat roofs
- E04D13/1415—Junctions to walls extending above the perimeter of the roof
Definitions
- the invention starts from this prior art and proposes a wall-joining structure for securing sheet roofing, more particularly for the junction of a flat roof and a parapet or upwardly extending wall, characterised in that the sheet edge-anchoring and covering bracket is formed with a bottom air entry opening and with an air exit opening in the outer wall.
- the air exit opening is protected against weather entry at the top and the side by a roofing sheet.
- the retaining means for securing the roofing sheet margin is disposed between the air entry opening and the air exit opening.
- the retaining means includes a clamping element which anchors the roofing sheet margin securely in the bracket without damaging the roofing sheet; the roofing sheet margin and the bracket are relatively slidable, so that differential changes in dimensions due to temperature variations are not transferred between the bracket and the roofing cover.
- FIGURE 1 is a vertical section showing how a first embodiment of a roofing sheet-retaining member according to the invention is used in joining roofing for a flat roof to a parapet or wall;
- FIGURES 2 to 8 are vertical sections through alterhate forms of the ventilating sheet margin-retaining member of the invention.
- a parapet or upper story wall 4 is abutted by a flat roof comprising a concrete ceiling 1, an insulating layer 2 and a triple-layer cover 3 of sheet roofing.
- An additional roofing layer covers the joint and is shown as a cover strip 5 which rests on the roof cover 3.
- the cover strip extends downward from a horizontally elongated hollow bracket member 6 and along the roof away from the wall a suflicient distance to cover adequately the margins of roofing layers 3.
- the bracket 6 extends horizontally along the parapet or wall 4 above the flat roof and is recessed into the masonry and secured by a screw 7 or a retaining projection 8 which is embedded in the masonry.
- bracket 6 On the underside of the bracket 6 is an air entry opening 9 which communicates between the bracket hollow and a ventilating space 10' between the ceiling 1 and the insulating layer 2 of the flat roof. There is a corresponding air exit opening 11 in the bracket member outer wall, so that any water vapour can escape to atmosphere through bracket 6. Weather, such as rain, snow and wind, is kept out of the air exit opening 11 by a downwardly opening angle overhang 12, 13.
- Retaining sockets 14 for securing the margin of roofing sheet or strip 5 are disposed between the two openings 9 and 11 and receive a clamping stiffener 15 around which the margin of the roofing sheet is wrapped for clamping and, therefore, retaining the margin of the strip 5.
- the sockets are sufficiently deep to retain stiffener 15 and strip 5 securely while permitting movement of the strip relative to the clamp as it expands and contracts slightly in response to temperature changes.
- the bracket member shown therein is similar to that of FIGURE 1 except for a modified clamping stiffener 15, the effective width of which can be varied by bending the stiffener about the central crease to move the stiffener edges apart or closer together to suit the thickness of the roofing sheet 5 which it is required to clamp.
- the bracket has holes 16 for mounting screws and sockets 14 of somewhat different configuration than those shown in FIGURE 1.
- the air entry 9 and exit opening 11 are coplanar in the lower side of the modified bracket means.
- the clamping stiffener 15 has a flattened tubular cross section; in FIGURE 4, the stiffener has an inverted U cross-sectional shape; and in FIGURE 5 an arcuate stiffener somewhat similar to that of FIGURE 1 is shown.
- FIGURE 6 shows a bracket which is formed with an air exit opening 11 in an upright wall and an angular overhang 17 prevents entry of rain or snow to the bracket interior through opening 11.
- a similar overhang 17 is provided in the embodiment shown in FIGURE 7 and is disposed near the air exit opening 11 which in this embodiment extends through a bracket side inclined downwardly and inwardly toward the upright wall face from overhang 17.
- the end of the bracket inclined wall remote from the overhang terminates in a hook forming a channel 19.
- a vertical backing member 18 for cover strip 5 has a complemental hook on its upper end and the cover strip is clamped in channel 19 by the cooperating bracket and backing member hooks.
- the bracket retaining means for the roofing sheet is a horizontal tube 19 having a longitudinal slot for inserting the roofing sheet ,rnargin edge portion.
- the air exit opening 11 faces downward.
- a preferred use for the closure member or bracket according to the invention as shown in the various embodiments in the drawings is for junctions of a flat roof abutting a parapet or upper story wall; however, the bracket can be fitted directly to the lateral edge of a flat roof to ventilate the same.
- Apparatus for anchoring a roofing sheet margin at the junction of a flat roof and a wall upstanding from the roof comprising hollow retaining means, means mounting said retaining means on the wall at a location spaced above the roof, and roofing sheet means having a margin anchored by said retaining means and extending, spaced from the wall, from said retaining means down to the roof, said retaining means having a first aperture communicating between the retaining means hollow and the space between said roofing sheet means and the wall and a second aperture communicating between said retaining means hollow and atmosphere.
- the retaining means includes a hollow bracket having socket rneans therein and clamping stifiener means around which the margin of the roofing sheet means is wrapped and snap-engageable in said socket means.
- the retaining means includes means overhanging and shielding the retaining means second aperture.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEG0043987 | 1965-06-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3410038A true US3410038A (en) | 1968-11-12 |
Family
ID=7127321
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US559969A Expired - Lifetime US3410038A (en) | 1965-06-25 | 1966-06-23 | Wall-joining section member |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3410038A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT271822B (fr) |
BE (1) | BE683064A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH440644A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1609971B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES328895A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1484974A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1140953A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL146242B (fr) |
SE (1) | SE316596B (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3958374A (en) * | 1973-04-21 | 1976-05-25 | Goebel Klaus | Anchor assembly |
US4024681A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1977-05-24 | Tremco Incorporated | Flashing system |
US4912900A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1990-04-03 | Yeamans Robert C | Perimeter securement assembly for roof deck covering |
US5025604A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-06-25 | Yeamans Robert C | Perimeter securement assembly for roof deck covering provided with apertured overlay |
US5519969A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1996-05-28 | Golba; Thomas R. | Removable roof flashing cover system |
US20040098937A1 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2004-05-27 | Terry Blake | Flood barrier |
US9611637B2 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2017-04-04 | Matthew Dynon | Prefabricated foldable building module |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2138466A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1984-10-24 | David John Birchall | Roof flashings |
GB8421657D0 (en) * | 1984-08-25 | 1984-09-26 | Glidevale Building Prod | Ventilator |
GB2153067B (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1988-05-25 | Glidevale Building Prod | Ventilator for ventilating the roof space of an extension building |
GB2189024B (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1988-05-25 | Glidevale Building Prod | Ventilator for ventilating the roof space of an extension building |
SE467418B (sv) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-07-13 | Mataki Ab | Taetskikt |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1792704A (en) * | 1927-11-10 | 1931-02-17 | Robertson Co H H | Frame for windows, skylights, and the like |
US1793821A (en) * | 1928-05-14 | 1931-02-24 | George A Nordgren | Flashing |
US2044844A (en) * | 1931-10-10 | 1936-06-23 | Griesel Heinrich | Construction of buildings |
US2192458A (en) * | 1937-12-24 | 1940-03-05 | Celotex Corp | Roof construction |
US2702514A (en) * | 1951-02-14 | 1955-02-22 | William W Miller | Counterflashing |
US2883717A (en) * | 1956-07-06 | 1959-04-28 | Arnd Maurice | Frame for shop windows, show cases and the like |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1924009A (en) * | 1931-07-30 | 1933-08-22 | Weil Emile | Roof flashing |
-
1965
- 1965-06-25 DE DE19651609971 patent/DE1609971B1/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-06-15 SE SE8216/66A patent/SE316596B/xx unknown
- 1966-06-17 AT AT583466A patent/AT271822B/de active
- 1966-06-23 ES ES0328895A patent/ES328895A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-06-23 NL NL666608737A patent/NL146242B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-06-23 CH CH911666A patent/CH440644A/de unknown
- 1966-06-23 US US559969A patent/US3410038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-06-24 BE BE683064D patent/BE683064A/xx unknown
- 1966-06-24 FR FR47470A patent/FR1484974A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-06-27 GB GB28620/66A patent/GB1140953A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1792704A (en) * | 1927-11-10 | 1931-02-17 | Robertson Co H H | Frame for windows, skylights, and the like |
US1793821A (en) * | 1928-05-14 | 1931-02-24 | George A Nordgren | Flashing |
US2044844A (en) * | 1931-10-10 | 1936-06-23 | Griesel Heinrich | Construction of buildings |
US2192458A (en) * | 1937-12-24 | 1940-03-05 | Celotex Corp | Roof construction |
US2702514A (en) * | 1951-02-14 | 1955-02-22 | William W Miller | Counterflashing |
US2883717A (en) * | 1956-07-06 | 1959-04-28 | Arnd Maurice | Frame for shop windows, show cases and the like |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3958374A (en) * | 1973-04-21 | 1976-05-25 | Goebel Klaus | Anchor assembly |
US4024681A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1977-05-24 | Tremco Incorporated | Flashing system |
US4912900A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1990-04-03 | Yeamans Robert C | Perimeter securement assembly for roof deck covering |
US5025604A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-06-25 | Yeamans Robert C | Perimeter securement assembly for roof deck covering provided with apertured overlay |
US5519969A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1996-05-28 | Golba; Thomas R. | Removable roof flashing cover system |
US20040098937A1 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2004-05-27 | Terry Blake | Flood barrier |
US9611637B2 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2017-04-04 | Matthew Dynon | Prefabricated foldable building module |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6608737A (fr) | 1966-12-27 |
NL146242B (nl) | 1975-06-16 |
FR1484974A (fr) | 1967-06-16 |
BE683064A (fr) | 1966-12-01 |
SE316596B (fr) | 1969-10-27 |
GB1140953A (en) | 1969-01-22 |
AT271822B (de) | 1969-06-10 |
CH440644A (de) | 1967-07-31 |
ES328895A1 (es) | 1967-05-01 |
DE1609971B1 (de) | 1971-01-14 |
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