US3347206A - Yarn lubricating device - Google Patents
Yarn lubricating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3347206A US3347206A US284487A US28448763A US3347206A US 3347206 A US3347206 A US 3347206A US 284487 A US284487 A US 284487A US 28448763 A US28448763 A US 28448763A US 3347206 A US3347206 A US 3347206A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- liquid
- discs
- disc
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/08—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating from outlets being in, or almost in, contact with the textile material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H71/00—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring or drying filamentary material as additional measures during package formation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H71/00—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring or drying filamentary material as additional measures during package formation
- B65H71/007—Oiling, waxing by applying liquid during spooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S101/00—Printing
- Y10S101/30—Special article printing with article controlled operation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for waxing or lubricating filamentary material with a paratfin oil or the like where the yarn, thread or filament passes from a supply station over a brake or tensioning device through a liquid receiving slot formed between two discs and a thread guide and is then wound up.
- a further disadvantage of said device is that when the yarn breaks, the spraying of the emulsion continues and the emulsion collects in the spray chamber without being consumed by the thread; the paraflin oil will overflow from the spray chamber, which results in loss of paraffin oil and in poor thread quality due to temporary over-waxing.
- the discs of a waxing or lubricating device are arranged inclined to the horizontal plane and the upper disc is cup-shaped and provided with a perforated bottom for distribution of the liquid while in the liquid supply line to said cup-shaped disc there is a valve operated by the thread guide.
- the liquid film formed between the two discs is continuously and uniformly supplemented by the supply control which ensures uniform application of the lubricating or sizing agent to all sides of the thread and proper lubrication or waxing.
- the supply control ensures uniform application of the lubricating or sizing agent to all sides of the thread and proper lubrication or waxing.
- the distance of the discs may be adjusted and/ or the distributor disc may be arranged for rotation.
- Such rotation of the disc has a favorable influence of the uniformity of the liquid coating of the yarn, due to the movement of the film layer between the discs.
- the riser for the liquid supply can be arranged for swinging out so as to interrupt the liquid supply when yarn breaks occur.
- yarn 2 passes from a supply package 1 over a guide ring 3 to a threaded brake 4.
- the yarn then passes through a conventional cleaning device 5, which in the shown embodiment is equipped with a polishing plate 6 and a scraper 7.
- the yarn enters the lubrication device which consists of an inclined distributor cup 8 provided with a perforated bottom 9.
- a distributor plate 11 is secured to said bottom 9, e.g., by means of a stud 10, whereby the spacing of the plate 11 from the bottom 9 may be adjustable.
- a paraflin oil emulsion is supplied to the distributor cup 8 by means of a lift pipe 12 and enters through perforation 13, which are formed and distributed as required for the particular purpose, into the space between the distributor cup 9 and the distributor plate 11.
- a film is formed in said space from which yarn 2 takes up the required amount which is continuously replaced from the distributor cup 9.
- the lift pipe, riser or supply line 12 is connected with the control valve 15.
- the valve 15 in its open position allows a liquid lubricating agent to be forced by pump 17 from a supply tank 18 through line 16, supply line 12, and spout 23 into the distributor cup 8 when a sensing means 19 determines that yarn 2 passes with the required tension undamaged through the lubricating station.
- the sensing device 19 is preferably a one-armed lever which turns around a suitable pivot and is actuated by a spring (not shown) which tends to swing it in the direction of arrow 20. Said displacement of the sensing means 19 is opposed by the tension of the yarn so that the lever remains in the position shown in full lines.
- the lever is connected with the rotatable part 14 of the valve 15 by means of the fork joints 21, 22.
- the sensing lever swings far enough inwardly into a position (indicated diagrammatically in broken lines) wherein the rotatable valve member 14- is turned by the connection 21, 22 into the closing position. In said position, the valve connects line 16 with the return line 24 to the supply tank 18. In this way, the liquid supplied by the pump 17 is kept away from the distributing station and the yarn. As the liquid is returned directly to the tank 18, contamination and losses are avoided.
- the sensing device shown in the drawing can be replaced by any other suitable device.
- control disc 25 which is either an actuating cam disc or only a simple control disc.
- the liquid control may be carried out also by other control devices which are suitable in connection with pumps.
- the yarn leaving the lubricating station and sliding over the sensing device passes finally on a grooved shaft 26 which has the function to ensure that the yarn is properly wound up on the collecting bobbin 27 which is preferably a criss-cross wound bobbin.
- the distributor disc 11 may be arranged rotatably at such a close distance from the distributor bottom 9 that between the disc and the yarn a slight friction contact is produced which causes rotary movement of the distributor disc so as to enhance the contact of the yarn with the emulsion.
- a a plurality of the lubricating device passed in series by the yarn, thread, or filaments For instance, twelve to twenty-four such lubricating or waxing stations maybe used, whereby, except the storage tank 18, the circulating pump 17 and corresponding control discs, a corresponding number of all the other elements of the apparatus must be provided.
- a device for lubricating yarn comprising at least one pair of superposed discs arranged upwardly inclined to the horizontal plane, said discs having fiat opposing surfaces forming between themselves a narrow slot for passage of said yarn, the upper disc being formed as a cup with a perforated bottom, a supply line supplying liquid to the cup of said upper disc and through the bottom of said disc into said slot, the opposing surfaces of said discs being spaced so as to maintain a film of said liquid in said slot, means to take up the liquid-treated yarn, thread sensing means located between said discs and said take-up means, a valve in said supply line, and means actuating said valve and operated by said thread sensing means.
- a device as claimed in claim 1 including means for adjusting the distance between said two discs.
- a device as claimed in claim l including a storage tank for said liquid, a pump, a first line connecting said tank to said valve, a second line connecting said tank with said pump, said valve being a three-way cock connecting said supply line from said pump either with said supply line for said upper disc or with said first line.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH31139A DE1243065B (de) | 1962-03-16 | 1962-03-16 | Vorrichtung zum Fluessigparaffinieren von Garnen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3347206A true US3347206A (en) | 1967-10-17 |
Family
ID=7431987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US284487A Expired - Lifetime US3347206A (en) | 1962-03-16 | 1963-05-31 | Yarn lubricating device |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3347206A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
BE (1) | BE629698A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
CH (1) | CH388832A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
DE (1) | DE1243065B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
FR (1) | FR1359366A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
GB (1) | GB967532A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3504653A (en) * | 1967-11-22 | 1970-04-07 | Hans G Faltin | Adhesive handling and coating machine |
US3516353A (en) * | 1966-06-15 | 1970-06-23 | Gestetner Ltd | Sheet handling apparatus |
US3703090A (en) * | 1969-07-21 | 1972-11-21 | Rosen Karl I J | Combined thread-feeding and lubricating device for knitting machines |
US3905329A (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1975-09-16 | Pacific Adhesives Company Inc | Apparatus for the uniform application of foamed liquid mixtures to substrates |
EP0080843A3 (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1984-01-18 | Frances H. White | Apparatus and method for lubricating strand material |
US4976797A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1990-12-11 | Westvaco Corporation | Paperboard cannister fabrication method and apparatus |
US20030135931A1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2003-07-24 | Henry Shaw | Method and device for applying at least one substance to yarn in motion |
CN102774709A (zh) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏法诗菲服饰有限公司 | 一种倒毛机 |
CN112938648A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 上海鸿昊蓬布有限公司 | 适用于纺织业的线类上蜡设备 |
US11970788B2 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2024-04-30 | Braskem America, Inc. | System and method of dosing a polymer mixture with a first solvent, device, system and method of extracting solvent from at least one polymeric yarn, system and method of mechanical pre-recovery of at least one liquid in at least one polymeric yarn, and continuous system and method for producing at least one polymeric yarn |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2703036A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-09-30 | Filotex Sa | Procédé d'encollage contrôlé de spires d'un élément filiforme bobiné et dispositif de mise en Óoeuvre. |
DE102005049735A1 (de) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-11-22 | Sar Elektronic Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen einer fließfähigen oder pastösen Masse |
CN112921541A (zh) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-08 | 陈宗汉 | 一种用于上蜡均匀的纺线自动打蜡装置 |
CH719452A1 (de) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 | Ssm Schaerer Schweiter Mettler Ag | Vorrichtung zur Oelung eines laufenden Garns. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US515489A (en) * | 1894-02-27 | And john w | ||
US1972824A (en) * | 1931-05-20 | 1934-09-04 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Strand coating device |
US2007441A (en) * | 1932-11-19 | 1935-07-09 | Candy & Company Inc | Wire coating apparatus |
US3155538A (en) * | 1961-11-29 | 1964-11-03 | United Merchants & Mfg | Stripe coating apparatus |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1578242A (en) * | 1922-02-02 | 1926-03-23 | Danville Conditioning Machine | Yarn-treating mechanism for winding machines |
US1767203A (en) * | 1925-06-18 | 1930-06-24 | Du Pont Rayon Co | Device for applying oil or other liquid to thread |
DE448666C (de) * | 1925-12-05 | 1927-11-17 | G F Grosser Fa | Vorrichtung zum Befeuchten des Fadens mittels berieselbarer Scheiben |
US2053306A (en) * | 1932-03-26 | 1936-09-08 | Celanese Corp | Means for applying liquid |
US2038789A (en) * | 1933-08-05 | 1936-04-28 | Du Pont Rayon Co | Thread winding and treating machine |
DE646386C (de) * | 1935-02-06 | 1937-06-12 | Naamlooze Vennootschap Drya Mi | Dochtlose Benetzungsvorrichtung fuer Faeden an Zwirnmaschinen |
US2543098A (en) * | 1945-03-07 | 1951-02-27 | Dulken | Yarn conditioning device |
CH358374A (de) * | 1958-01-21 | 1961-11-15 | Joeres & Pferdmenges | Einrichtung zum Netzen von Garn |
-
0
- BE BE629698D patent/BE629698A/fr unknown
-
1962
- 1962-03-16 DE DESCH31139A patent/DE1243065B/de active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-02-19 CH CH206763A patent/CH388832A/de unknown
- 1963-03-16 FR FR67007700A patent/FR1359366A/fr not_active Expired
- 1963-03-18 GB GB10679/63A patent/GB967532A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-05-31 US US284487A patent/US3347206A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US515489A (en) * | 1894-02-27 | And john w | ||
US1972824A (en) * | 1931-05-20 | 1934-09-04 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Strand coating device |
US2007441A (en) * | 1932-11-19 | 1935-07-09 | Candy & Company Inc | Wire coating apparatus |
US3155538A (en) * | 1961-11-29 | 1964-11-03 | United Merchants & Mfg | Stripe coating apparatus |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3516353A (en) * | 1966-06-15 | 1970-06-23 | Gestetner Ltd | Sheet handling apparatus |
US3504653A (en) * | 1967-11-22 | 1970-04-07 | Hans G Faltin | Adhesive handling and coating machine |
US3703090A (en) * | 1969-07-21 | 1972-11-21 | Rosen Karl I J | Combined thread-feeding and lubricating device for knitting machines |
US3905329A (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1975-09-16 | Pacific Adhesives Company Inc | Apparatus for the uniform application of foamed liquid mixtures to substrates |
EP0080843A3 (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1984-01-18 | Frances H. White | Apparatus and method for lubricating strand material |
US4976797A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1990-12-11 | Westvaco Corporation | Paperboard cannister fabrication method and apparatus |
US20030135931A1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2003-07-24 | Henry Shaw | Method and device for applying at least one substance to yarn in motion |
CN102774709A (zh) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏法诗菲服饰有限公司 | 一种倒毛机 |
US11970788B2 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2024-04-30 | Braskem America, Inc. | System and method of dosing a polymer mixture with a first solvent, device, system and method of extracting solvent from at least one polymeric yarn, system and method of mechanical pre-recovery of at least one liquid in at least one polymeric yarn, and continuous system and method for producing at least one polymeric yarn |
CN112938648A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 上海鸿昊蓬布有限公司 | 适用于纺织业的线类上蜡设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB967532A (en) | 1964-08-26 |
BE629698A (enrdf_load_html_response) | |
FR1359366A (fr) | 1964-08-03 |
CH388832A (de) | 1965-02-28 |
DE1243065B (de) | 1967-06-22 |
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