US3316525A - Arrangement of contact spring strips - Google Patents

Arrangement of contact spring strips Download PDF

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Publication number
US3316525A
US3316525A US409215A US40921564A US3316525A US 3316525 A US3316525 A US 3316525A US 409215 A US409215 A US 409215A US 40921564 A US40921564 A US 40921564A US 3316525 A US3316525 A US 3316525A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
contact
housing
blade
knife
contact spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US409215A
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English (en)
Inventor
Bernutz Johannes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Standard Electric Corp
Original Assignee
International Standard Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Standard Electric Corp filed Critical International Standard Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3316525A publication Critical patent/US3316525A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/112Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/36Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by sliding
    • H01H1/40Contact mounted so that its contact-making surface is flush with adjoining insulation
    • H01H1/403Contacts forming part of a printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/721Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures cooperating directly with the edge of the rigid printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/722Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/15Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/20Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/428Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
    • H01R13/432Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members by stamped-out resilient tongue snapping behind shoulder in base or case
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/645Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R29/00Coupling parts for selective co-operation with a counterpart in different ways to establish different circuits, e.g. for voltage selection, for series-parallel selection, programmable connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/707Soldering or welding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/405Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
    • H01R13/415Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting by permanent deformation of contact member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to electrical contacts, and in particular to an arrangement of electrical contact spring strips consisting of a plurality of spring contacts inserted in rows in recesses of an insulated housing which may be fitted together with plug-in elements of insulating electrical contacts.
  • contact spring strips are arranged in housings to make contact with through running contact knifeblades.
  • separate walls within the housing made of insulating material and separating the individual contact springs, are provided to assure suitable recesses for each contact knife-blade.
  • the contact knife-blade may be placed along the edge of that water and be fastened to the wafer.
  • the contact spring strip is mounted upon-and firmly fastened to the housing in order to provide connections between the components fastened on said wafer and the overall circuit arrangement.
  • the primary object of the invention is therefore to create a device, enabling by simple means, a sub-divisional arrangement of the contact row into single groups, whereby for each of said groups a connection through conventional contact-blades is made, said blades having a correspondingly reduced width.
  • the sub-division should also be possible without such measures, preventing the use of the originally provided contact blade after the device has been removed, or even preventing such a reuse at all.
  • the problem is solved, according to the invention, in that at least one filler piece, inserted removably into the contact spring housing within a contact row, serves as a guide piece for a contact knife-blade, associated always with one group of contacts.
  • the filler pieces can thereby be fixed either in pairs on each side of a contact knifeblade or individually within the width of such a contact knife-blade.
  • the contact knife-blade is provided with a slotted recess into which the filler piece engages as a knife-blade guide.
  • a particular embodiment of the invention employing filler pieces is provided for use between contact spring strips. These filler pieces are accommodated in recesses separated by insulating studs, with the surfaces of the filler pieces arranged in parallel to each other. These filler pieces are designed in size and shape to correspond to the exterior dimensions of the contact springs and are insertable into the recesses prepared to receive the contact springs in place of selected contact springs. This construction permits arbitrary sub-divisions of the strip, just by replacing individual contacts with a filler piece.
  • each filler piece is equipped with a spring-type element which locks into a receptacle, provided in the contact-housing, when said filler piece is plugged into the pertinent recess.
  • a construction is used in which the filler pieces are mounted on a plate fixed on the knife-blade side of the contact housing. Mounted this way, the plate has for each contact knife-blade, a recess incorporating contacts associated with one contact group.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a contact panel, composed of contact spring strips, with inserted plugs as a possible construction of a device according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows perspective views of an individual contact housing together with inserted filler pieces and a plug constructed in accordance with the invention
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B show the construction of the contact housing illustrated in FIG. 2, including an elevation view as seen from the plug face in FIG. 3A and with a sectional view in FIG. 313;
  • FIG. 4A shows two views of a wafer-like filler piece to be inserted instead of a contact spring
  • FIG. 4B illustrates a particular contact spring
  • FIG. 5 shows the use of a cover plate for the plug end of the contact housing with an inserted socket
  • FIG. 6 shows a section of the cover plate according to FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 1 several contact strips 2 are accommodated side by side in a housing 1, said contact strips or contact spring strips, including a large number of contact springs 3.
  • the contacts shown in FIG. 1 are like ones used conventionally for printed circuit wafers.
  • the contacts arranged side by side are therefore arranged in such a way that, in principle, for several or all cont-acts, a through-running knife-blade strip wit-h suitably arranged conductor sections can be used as a plug-in part.
  • individual knife-shaped plugs 4 are used, instead of wafers with a through-going knifeblade strip to connect together several contacts located side by side. Onto these plugs, switching connections for the individual contacts and particularly elements of lines to other plugs can be arranged as indicated at 4'.
  • FIG. 2 shows an individual contact spring strip, the housing 5 of which includes pocket-shaped recesses 6 on the plug-in side of the housing to accommodate the contact springs.
  • terminal lugs 7 for the contacts are permitted to protrude.
  • two of the contacts or contact springs are replaced by filler pieces 8. Between these two filler pieces two contacts 6 are provided, which can be connected electrically by means of a plug 9.
  • the filler pieces 8 protect the plug terminal against lateral shifting.
  • the terminal 9 is constructed in a conventional way like a knife-blade and bears on its contacting end a galvanically applied or plated conductive section 10, which section could also be made conductive by dip-soldering.
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B show further details of construction of the contact spring housing 5.
  • the recesses 6 are separated from each other by insulating studs 12 which prevent any lateral shifting of the inserted contacts.
  • the recesses 13 serve to accommodate the contact-blades.
  • an opening 15 is provided in the rear wall of the housing 5 to permit the terminal lug of a pertinent contact to extend through the housing.
  • the filler piece 8 shown in FIG. 4A corresponds in its external dimensions to a contact spring 3 shown in FIG. 4B. Therefore, the filler piece can be inserted into a recessof the housing in place of a contact and has an elastic stud 16 which will extend through the opening 15 in the rear wall of said housing, normally provided to hold the terminal lug 7.
  • the end of the stud 16 has the shape of a cam 17, holding the filler piece safely in place at the rear wall of the housing against undue shifting towards the plugging end.
  • the filler piece can be removed from the contact strip by bending the elastic stud 1 6 side-wards.
  • FIGS. and 6 An embodiment of the invention accordingto FIGS. and 6 has on the plug end of each contact spring 2, a
  • the cover plate 18 has a slotted recess 19 foreach group of separated contacts to permit insertion of the pertinent contacting knife-blade.
  • the fillets 24 between the recesses 19, having the width s are, however, in generalnot suflicient to keep the contact knifeblade safely in place.
  • plate 18 locking pieces 20 are provided at each fillet to engage the corresponding recesses 13 (in the manner of plug 9, FIG. 3B) between the insulating studs 12 of the cont-act spring housing.
  • the contacts on either side of the locking piece are not obstructed by this construction and can be used for contact-making as usual.
  • the entire contact spring strip is sub-divided into 4sections so that a separate plug can be provided for each section.
  • a common connection of the four contact groups is possible; e.g., by-means of the plug 21, also shown in FIG. 5, the contact sections 22 of which are separated from each other by recesses 23. Said recesses 23 thereby fit because of their position and size, over the fillet sections 20 of the cover plate 18.
  • Contact sections 22 fit contact springs 3 and also into the recesses 13, as indicated by plug 9 in FIG. 3B.
  • Electric contact making devices comprising:
  • said filler piece being shaped to fit between said insulating studs and serve as a guide to receive and to hold said contact knife blade;
  • each contact spring incorporating a terminal lug
  • each terminal lug being proportioned to fit through one of said openings in the housing
  • each elastically deformable stud being arranged to deform most readily in -a direction transverse to the plane of the filler piece.
  • Electrical contact making devices comprising:
  • said filler piece being shaped to fit between said insulating studs and serve as a guide to receive and to hold said contact knife blade;
  • a plate provided to enclose said housing
  • said plate including locking pieces to fasten said plat to said housing.
  • the studs include recesses; and the locking piece-s engage said recesses.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
US409215A 1963-11-14 1964-11-05 Arrangement of contact spring strips Expired - Lifetime US3316525A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEST021324 1963-11-14
DEST021326 1963-11-14
DEST21325A DE1238534B (de) 1963-11-14 1963-11-14 Schaltvorrichtung fuer Kontaktfederleisten
DEST22732A DE1279165B (de) 1963-11-14 1964-09-26 Schaltvorrichtung fuer Kontaktfederleisten
NL6607976A NL6607976A (nl) 1963-11-14 1966-06-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3316525A true US3316525A (en) 1967-04-25

Family

ID=27512245

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US409215A Expired - Lifetime US3316525A (en) 1963-11-14 1964-11-05 Arrangement of contact spring strips
US409192A Expired - Lifetime US3278714A (en) 1963-11-14 1964-11-05 Supporting frame for printed circuit board
US409520A Expired - Lifetime US3268850A (en) 1963-11-14 1964-11-06 Electrical connectors employing a plug-in contact spring
US485683A Expired - Lifetime US3284604A (en) 1963-11-14 1965-09-08 Switching arrangement for contact spring strips

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US409192A Expired - Lifetime US3278714A (en) 1963-11-14 1964-11-05 Supporting frame for printed circuit board
US409520A Expired - Lifetime US3268850A (en) 1963-11-14 1964-11-06 Electrical connectors employing a plug-in contact spring
US485683A Expired - Lifetime US3284604A (en) 1963-11-14 1965-09-08 Switching arrangement for contact spring strips

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (4) US3316525A (nl)
BE (4) BE655779A (nl)
BR (2) BR6464308D0 (nl)
CH (3) CH426979A (nl)
DE (3) DE1590532B2 (nl)
DK (1) DK112178B (nl)
FR (1) FR1416048A (nl)
GB (2) GB1071695A (nl)
NL (4) NL6413297A (nl)
SE (1) SE321975B (nl)

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US8556666B2 (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-10-15 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Tuning fork electrical contact with prongs having non-rectangular shape
DE102018110126B4 (de) * 2018-04-26 2019-11-28 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Kontaktvorrichtung zum kontaktieren eines elektrischen steckverbindungsteils
DE102018112170A1 (de) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-28 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontakteinrichtung mit einer Federgabel

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US2468368A (en) * 1945-05-31 1949-04-26 Pye Ltd Radio tube socket
US2911609A (en) * 1955-09-29 1959-11-03 Horatio H Burtt Printed circuit card connector
US2946033A (en) * 1956-05-15 1960-07-19 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Polarized connector for printed circuit cards
US3118716A (en) * 1961-06-08 1964-01-21 Bull Sa Machines Connector for printed circuit boards

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FR1214047A (fr) * 1958-01-20 1960-04-05 Siemens Ag Prise de courant
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DE1796772U (de) * 1959-06-05 1959-10-01 Alwin Duckstein Elektrisches programmschaltwerk.
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US3079582A (en) * 1961-04-12 1963-02-26 Burndy Corp Pin and socket connectors
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US2468368A (en) * 1945-05-31 1949-04-26 Pye Ltd Radio tube socket
US2911609A (en) * 1955-09-29 1959-11-03 Horatio H Burtt Printed circuit card connector
US2946033A (en) * 1956-05-15 1960-07-19 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Polarized connector for printed circuit cards
US3118716A (en) * 1961-06-08 1964-01-21 Bull Sa Machines Connector for printed circuit boards

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1416048A (fr) 1965-10-29
GB1089290A (en) 1967-11-01
DE1590532A1 (de) 1969-09-04
CH427947A (de) 1967-01-15
US3284604A (en) 1966-11-08
DE1279165B (de) 1968-10-03
NL6607976A (nl) 1967-12-11
CH422106A (de) 1966-10-15
NL147608B (nl) 1975-10-15
CH426979A (de) 1966-12-31
NL6413297A (nl) 1965-05-17
DE1590532B2 (de) 1971-06-03
US3278714A (en) 1966-10-11
NL6413298A (nl) 1965-05-17
GB1071695A (en) 1967-06-14
DE1238534B (de) 1967-04-13
BR6464310D0 (pt) 1973-10-23
NL6413299A (nl) 1965-05-17
BE683693A (nl) 1967-01-06
BE655779A (nl) 1965-05-17
BE655778A (nl) 1965-05-17
BR6464308D0 (pt) 1973-10-23
SE321975B (nl) 1970-03-23
US3268850A (en) 1966-08-23
BE655777A (nl) 1965-05-17
DK112178B (da) 1968-11-18

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