US3194734A - Processes and compositions for dyeing hair and similar fibres - Google Patents
Processes and compositions for dyeing hair and similar fibres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3194734A US3194734A US126749A US12674961A US3194734A US 3194734 A US3194734 A US 3194734A US 126749 A US126749 A US 126749A US 12674961 A US12674961 A US 12674961A US 3194734 A US3194734 A US 3194734A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- hair
- indole
- dihydroxy
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 168
- 229940076263 indole Drugs 0.000 description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 19
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 14
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 12
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- NTOLUQGMBCPVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-acetyloxy-1h-indol-5-yl) acetate Chemical compound C1=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(=O)C)=CC2=C1NC=C2 NTOLUQGMBCPVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 8
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- HAAYBYDROVFKPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;azane;nitrate Chemical compound N.N.[Ag+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O HAAYBYDROVFKPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(S)C(O)=O PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical group CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 mercapto alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000118 hair dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoquinone Chemical class O=C1C=CC=CC1=O WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAWPKHNOFIWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indol-6-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CNC2=C1 XAWPKHNOFIWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSNGEYQWLMRSIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-hydroxypropanoate;manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O KSNGEYQWLMRSIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000000623 Chrysolepis chrysophylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000265919 Chrysolepis chrysophylla Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100056293 Rattus norvegicus Akr7a2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940054051 antipsychotic indole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001058 brown pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- SSJXIUAHEKJCMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1N SSJXIUAHEKJCMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006196 deacetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003381 deacetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100242 glycol stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004502 levodopa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000059 polyethylene glycol stearate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=N1 KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/30—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups furs feathers, dead hair, furskins, pelts
- D06P3/305—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups furs feathers, dead hair, furskins, pelts with oxidation dyes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4913—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
- A61K8/492—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid having condensed rings, e.g. indol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
Definitions
- This invention is also an improvement over U.S. Patent No. 2,934,296, which discloses a process for tinting hair and other keratinous materials, using dihydroxy-5,6-indole in an acid solution, which is applied to the hair and then oxidized in order to fix the dihydroxy-5,6-indole.
- dihydroxyphenylalanine may be converted to a brown pigment by certain enzymes, such conversion taking place over a long period of time. This process is so slow that it is unsuitable for dyeing live human hair.
- the dihydroxy-5,6-indole normally produces a black or deep brown color, and when it is desired to obtain a lighter color, it is necessary to destroy by oxidation a portion of the pigments after they have been formed, thus lightening the color produced by the re mainder of the pigments. This destruction, which has a bleaching effect, takes place simultaneously with the dyeing.
- Another disadvantage is the impossibility of knowing :the exact moment at which the formation of pigments stops and the bleaching, that is to say, the partial destruction of the pigment starts.
- a process for dyeing human hair and other keratinous fibers comprises applying thereto an aqueous alkaline composition containing dihydroxy-5,6-indole and ammonia, an ammonium salt or an amine, allowing the hair or other keratinous fiber to remain in contact with the said composition until the desired shade is obtained and then rinsing the hair free of such composition.
- Another object of this invention is to produce a hair dye, which contains at least one ingredient having the following general formula:
- the said methyl derivatives of dihydroxy-5,6-indole are prepared in an aqueous solution or in the form of a cream.
- aqueous solution herein designates any solution, the principal solvent of which is water. These solutions may comprise other solvents miscible in water, such as ethyil alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, glycols, esters of glycol, etc.
- the invention also relates to a process for the dyeing of hair which is characterized by the fact that the hair is impregnated with a solution or a cream containing at least one derivative of dihydroxy-5,6-indole having the following formula:
- R, R R designate hydrogen or a methyl radical, at least one of the three radicals R, R and R being other than hydrogen, and in which the color is developed by an oxidizing agent.
- concentrations of the said methyl derivative of dihydroxy-5, 6-indole, which are applied to the hair may vary within broad limits, but falls generally between 0.2% and 6% by weight of the solution and falls preferably between 0.5% and 3%.
- Particularly suitable oxidizing agents include: hydrogen peroxide, odium brom-ate, sodium percarbonate, sodium persulf-ate, ammonium persulfate, etc.
- This invention is directed to a new hair dye and to hair dyed with this new dye.
- One method is carried out in two steps.
- the hair is first impregnated within an aqueous solution of one of said methyl derivatives of dihydroxy-io-indole, the pH of this solution being less than or equal to 7.
- the color is then developed in situ by a second step consisting of the application of an aqueous solution containing an oxidizing reagent.
- the following may be used as oxidizing reagents: hydrogen peroxide, sodium bromate, sodium percarbonate, sodium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, etc.
- the oxidizing agent is added at the time of use to an aqueous solution of a nitrogen containing base, such as ammonia or an organic amine.
- a nitrogen containing base such as ammonia or an organic amine.
- suitable organic amines are mono-, di-, and triethanolamine and the methyl, dimethyl and diethylamines.
- base is preferably between 1% and 4% by weight of the total solution.
- ammonia or the organic bases may be used in the form of their salts, for example, as phosphates, carbonates, and bicarbonates.
- ammonium persulfate or sodium persulfate may be used.
- the persulfate selected may be added at the time of use to an aqueous solution of an organic acid, such. as lactic acid or monochloroacetic acid.
- concentration of the organic acid should preferably be between 1% and 10% by weight.
- the quantities of oxidizing agents used range preferably between 0. 1% and 6% by weight of the total solution.
- the second step may simply consist of oxidation by exposure to the air.
- a solution containing one of the said methyl derivatives of dihydroxy-5-6-indole is applied to the hair.
- This solution is at a pH equal to or greater than 7.
- concentration of the nitrogen containing solution which is prepared, immediately before the application to the hair, results from the mixture of two solutions A and B, solution A containing a methylated derivative of dihydrox*-5,6-indole and solution B being an oxidizing solution.
- Solution A is an aqueous solution containing as hereinbefore indicated, one of the methylated derivatives of dihydroxy-5,6-indole, the pH of this solution being adjusted to be equal to or greater than 7.
- the pH is adjusted by adding an alkaline agent, while taking care to exclude the air, by operating in a nitrogen atmosphere.
- this alkaline agent may also be carried out in the presence of air, if there is added an organic or mineral reducing agent which retards the oxidizing action of the oxygen in the air.
- the alkaline agents which may be used to regulate the pH are: ammonia, its salts, such as triammonium phosphate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, and a mixture of ammonium hydroxide and caustic soda, etc., organic amines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, methylamine, ethylamine, dimethylamine, diethylamine, etc.
- the concentration of the alkaline agents which is preferably between 1% and 1 5% by weight of the solution, is such that the pH is between 7 and 10.
- the quantity of soda should not exceed 5% of the quantity of ammonia, that is to say, it should constitute no more than 0.75% by weight of the total solution.
- the reducing agents which may be used to prevent the premature oxidation of the methyl derivative of dihydroxy-5,6-indole may be carboxylic mercaptans, such as thioglycolic acid, thiolactic acid, or mercapto alcohols, such as thioglycerol or even inorganic reducing agents, such as sodium sullite. Their concentration may vary between 0.1% and 1% of the total solution.
- N-CHT-COZH O a-C ME
- a certain quantity of sodium chloride may advantageously be added to the aqueous solution of the methyl ated derivatives of hydroxy-5,6-ind-ole. The addition of this salt produces certain shades of greater intensities for a given concentration of the indole derivatives.
- the B solution is an aqueous solution containing an oxidizing agent and may be selected from the group comprising hydrogen peroxide, sodium bromate, sodium percarbonate, sodium persulfate, etc.
- concentration of these oxidizing agents may vary from 0.2% to 12% of the oxidizing solution.
- the solution is mixed at the time of use, volume for volume; the solution A of a methylated derivative of dihydroxy-5,6-indole and oxidizing agent B.
- the mixture is applied directly to the hair and left in contact with it for a variable time, not greater than an hour, the hair is rinsed, lightly shampooed to eliminate any excess dye, and dried.
- the process'according to the invention may be carried out, not only by means of aqueous solutions, but also by means of creams.
- the methylated derivatives of dihydroxy-5,6-indole are incorporated into a base consisting of a cream, which may have either an acid or alkaline pH.
- the hair may then be dyed in either one step or two.
- the hair is first impregnated with the cream at an acid pH.
- the cream is then removed by rinsing, and an oxidizingsolution, similar to the solution B, hereinbefore described, applied to the hair.
- the cream containing the methylated derivative of dihydroxy-5,6-indole is mixed immediately before application with an oxidizing solution of the type B, 'hereinbefore described, and the mixture is then applied to the hair.
- EXAMPLE 1 5,6-diacetoxyindole gr 1 Cemulsol 132 (a non-ionogen condensation product of ethylene oxide and a naphthol compound) gr 9 Monoethanolamine gr 2 Thioglycollic acid (50%) gr 0.1 Water to make cc 100
- This solution of 5,6-diacetoxyindole was prepared in water with heating at about 5060 C. until complete dissolution of the various ingredients. This temperature increase brings about the deacetylation and therefore the formation of the 5, 6-hydroxyindole.
- the solution thus prepared comprises no accelerating agent and may be applied several times in succession, thus causing a progressive darkening of the shade obtained.
- EXAMPLE 2 5,6-diacetoxyindole gr 1 Cemulsol 132 gr 9 Ammonia (20%) gr 3 Thioglycollic acid (50%) gr 0.1 Water to make cc 100 To 50 cc. of this solution there are added, immediately before use, 5 cc. of a 6 percent hydrogen peroxide solution, the mixture then being applied to the hair and al- To 50 cc. of this solution there is added, immediately before use, 1 gr. of ammonium persulfate as an oxidizing agent. The solution is applied to the hair and allowed to act for 20 minutes. An ash blond coloring is obtained.
- EXAMPLE 4 5,6-diacetoxyindole gr 1 Cemulsol 132 gr 9 Ammonia (20%) gr 3 Thioglycollic acid (50%) gr 0.1 Water to make cc To 50 cc. of this solution there is added, immediately before use, 0.1 gr. of cobalt chloride as an oxidation catalyst. The solution is applied to the hair and allowed to act for 20 minutes. A bluish-grey shade is obtained.
- EXAMPLE 6 5,6-diacetoxyindole gr 1 Acetone gr 20 Diethanolamine gr 2 Thioglycollic acid (50%) gr 0.1 Water to make cc 100 This solution is applied to the hair and allowed to act for 20 minutes. The hair is then rinsed and 50 cc. of a 1% cobalt chloride solution (serving as oxidation catalyst) is applied, and allowed to act for 5 minutes. The hair is rinsed and a very distinctive dark ash blond color is obtained.
- EXAMPLE 7 5,6-diacetoxyindole gr 1 Cemulsol 132 gr 9 Ammonia (20%) gr 3 Thioglycollic acid (50%) gr 0.1 Water to make cc 100 50 cc. of this solution are applied to the hair and allowed to act for 15 minutes. At the end of this period the hair is rinsed and 50 cc. of an ammoniacal silver nitrate solution equivalent to a 0.1 percent silver oxide content is appligd. A fine normal to dark chestnut shade is obtaine EXAMPLE 8 5,6-diacetoxyindole gr 1 Cemulsol 132 gr 9 Monoethanolamine gr 2 Thioglycollic acid (50%) gr 0.1 Water to make cc 100 50 cc.
- EXAMPLE 10 5,6-diacetoxyindole gr 1 Cemulsol 132 gr 9 Ammonium carbonate gr 4 Thioglycollic acid (50%) gr 0.1 Water to make cc 100 50 cc. of this solution are applied to the hair and A cream product is prepared by emulsifying 20.parts of glycol stearate in 80 parts of a solution containing the 5,6 diacetoxyindole, monoethanolarnine, thioglycollic acid and Ce-mulsol 132, as described in Example 8. This cream is brushed on the hair and allowed to act for about 20 minutes. The hair is then rinsed and 50 cc. of an ammoniacal silver nitrate solution equivalent to a 0.1 percent silver oxide content are applied. A rather distinguished golden chestnut shade is obtained.
- Methyl-Z-dihydroxy-S,6-indole gr 1 Ammonia (20%) gr 8 Thioglycollic acid gr 0.3 Ethylenediamine N-dihydroxyethyl-N'-diacetic acid (as sequestering agent) grN 0.2 Water to make cc 100 The pH of this solution is about 9.5.
- both solutions may be mixed together and the resulting solution may be applied immediately to the hair.
- the hair is dyed a less intense shade.
- EXAMPLE 15 A solution is preparedcontaining: Dimethyl-2,3-dihydroxy-5,6-indole gr 4 Solution of methylamine (33%) gr l2 Complexing or sequestering agent of the recited type. gr 0.2 Water to make 100 Before the use this solution is mixed with a 1:1 volume ratio With an oxidizing solution containing:
- a second solution is prepared containing:
- Methyl-Z-dihydroxy-S,6-indole gr 1 Acetic acid cc 5 Water to make cc 100 This solution is applied to live grey hair, allowed to remain in contact therewith for 20 minutes, then there is applied a second solution having the same composition as the oxidizing solution called for in Example 19 and is applied in the same manner. A chestnut red shade is obtained.
- a soltuion is prepared comprising:
- Acetic acid cc 3 Water to make cr- 100 This solution is applied to grey hair, allowed to remain in contact therewith for 20 minutes, then there is applied the following solution:
- EXAMPLE 27 The following solution is prepared: Methyl-Z-dihydroxy-S,6-indole gr 1.3 Butylglycol cc Acetic acid cc 2 Water to make cc 100 This solution is applied to grey hair and allowed to remain in contact therewith for 30 minutes with partial drying, then there is applied a second solution having the following composition:
- EXAMPLE 28 The following solution is prepared: Dimethyl-'2,3-dihydroXy-5,6-indole gr 1.4 Butylglycol cc '12 Lactic acid cc 3 Water to make cc 100 This solution is applied to grey hair and allowed to remain in contact therewith for minutes. The hair is then rinsed and a second solution is applied, comprising: Monoethanolamine -gr 3 Ammonium persulfate gr 0.5 Urea gr 7.5 Water to make cc 100 This solution is allowed to remain in contact with the hair for 20 minutes, then rinsed, shampooed, rinsed the second time and dried. A golden blond color is obtained.
- EXAMPLE 29 The following solution is prepared: Dimethyl'2,3-dihydroXy-5,6-indole gr 1 Butylglycol cc 10 Lactic acid cc 7 Water to make cc 100 T his solution is applied to live white hair, is allowed to remain in contact therewith for 30 minutes. The hair is allowed to partially dry and then there is applied thereto to the following solution:
- EXAMPLE 32 The following solution is prepared: 7 Methyl-l-dihydroXy-5,6-ind0le gr 1.2 Butylglycol cc 10 Lactic acid cc 0.5 Water to make cc 100 This solution is applied to White hair and allowed to remain in contact therewith for 30 minutes. It is then rinsed and a second solution applied thereto, comprising:
- EXAMPLE 34 Solution A comprises:
- EXAMPLE 36 Solution A comprises:
- Solutions A and B are mixed in equal volumes and then applied to white hair and allowed to remain in contact therewith for 30 minutes. The hair is then rinsed, shampooed, rinsed the second time and dried. A strong bluegrey color is obtained.
- EXAMPLE 38 Solution A comprises:
- Mcthyl-2-dihydroxy-5,6-indole gr 6 Butylglycol gr 30 Thioglycollic acid gr 1 Monoethanolamine gr 16 Sodium chloride gr 4 Sequestering agent gr 0.3 Water to make cc Solution B comprises:
- Solution A comprises:
- EXAMPLE 40 Solution A comprises:
- Solution A comprises: Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxy-5,6-indole gr 6 Butylglycol gr 30 Thioglycollic acid gr I Ammonium hydroxide (20%) gr 24 Sodium chloride gr 6 sequestering agent gr 0.4
- EXAMPLE 42 Solution A comprises:
- EXAMPLE 44 An acid cream is prepared as in the preceding example which comprises:
- a process for dyeinghuman hair which comprises applying thereto an aqueous alkaline composition containing a compound represented by the formula in which R, R and R are selected from the group consisting of H and CH at least one of these radicals being CH and a nitrogeneous substance selected from the group consisting of ammonia, ammonium salts and amines; and applying thereto in a second step an aqueous solution of a water soluble synthetic inorganic oxidizing agent; and allowing said composition to remain in contact with said hair. until the desired shade is obtained.
- a process for dyeing human hair which comprises saturating the fibrous material with an aqueous alkaline composition containing dihydroxy- 5,6-indole and a nitrogeneous substance selected from. the group consisting of ammonia, ammonium salts and amines; and a sufiicient amount of a water soluble syntheticinorganic oxidizing agent; and allowing said composition to remain in contact with said. hair until a desired shade is obtained.
- a process for dyeing human hair which comprises applying thereto in a first step an aqueous alkaline composition containing a compound represented by the formula in which R, R and R are selected from the group consisting of H and CH at least one of these radicals being CH and a nitrogeneous substance selected from the group consisting of ammonia, ammonium salts and amines; rinsing said hair and applying thereto in a second step an ammoniacal silver nitrate solution.
- a process for dyeing human hair which comprises saturating in a first step the fibrous material with an aqueous alkaline composition containing dihydroxy-5,6-indole and a nitrogeneous substance selected from the group consisting of ammonia, ammonium salts and amines; rinsing said fibrous material; and applying thereto in a second step an alkaline solution of a synthetic inorganic oxidizing agent.
- a process according to claim 1 for dyeing human hair in which the oxidizing agent is applied to the hair after the hair has been impregnated with the oxidative dye substance.
- a product suitable for dyeing live human hair by an oxidative process which comprises a water soluble solution of dihydroXy-5,6-indole having the formula in which R, R and R are selected from the group consisting of H and CH at least one of these radicals being 1% CH and the pH value of said solution being at least 7; and a nitrogeneous substance selected from the group consisting of ammonia, ammonium salts and amines; and a sufiicient amount of a water soluble oxidizing agent.
- a product as claimed in claim 14 suitable for dyeing live human hair, in which the oxidative dye substance is methyl-1 dihydroxy-5,6-indole.
- a product as claimed in claim 14 suitable for dyeing live human hair in which the oxidative dye substance is methyl-3 dihydroXy-5,6-indole.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US82921359A | 1959-07-24 | 1959-07-24 | |
FR829122A FR1264707A (fr) | 1959-07-24 | 1960-06-03 | Composition pour teindre les cheveux, procédé utilisé et produits obtenus |
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US3194734A true US3194734A (en) | 1965-07-13 |
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US126749A Expired - Lifetime US3194734A (en) | 1959-07-24 | 1961-06-01 | Processes and compositions for dyeing hair and similar fibres |
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US (1) | US3194734A (es) |
BE (2) | BE549801A (es) |
CH (1) | CH395435A (es) |
DE (1) | DE1193643B (es) |
ES (1) | ES260079A1 (es) |
FR (2) | FR1133594A (es) |
GB (2) | GB797174A (es) |
NL (2) | NL94284C (es) |
Cited By (36)
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US3898032A (en) * | 1971-06-11 | 1975-08-05 | Zotos Int Inc | Oxidative hair-coloring mixtures containing a conditioning agent |
US3899288A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1975-08-12 | Jean Galerne | Keratinic fibres oxidation dyeing compositions containing a carbonate of an alkali metal amino acid |
US3989447A (en) * | 1970-10-19 | 1976-11-02 | Societe Anonyme Dite: L'oreal | Process for nonpermanently dyeing human hair with indamine indoaniline and indophenol hair dyes |
US3993436A (en) * | 1973-12-01 | 1976-11-23 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Dyeing live hair with melanin precursors |
US4010872A (en) * | 1968-08-28 | 1977-03-08 | Dart Industries Inc. | Oxidation hair dye in a plural-fluids dispensing package |
US4013404A (en) * | 1970-12-06 | 1977-03-22 | American Cyanamid Company | Method of dyeing hair with indolines, indoles and indazoles |
US4208183A (en) * | 1977-05-10 | 1980-06-17 | L'oreal | Process for improving the storage stability of indole dyestuffs |
US4595765A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1986-06-17 | Clairol Incorporated | Process for preparing 5,6-dihydroxyindole |
DE3720143A1 (de) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-17 | Oreal | Faerbemittel fuer menschliche keratinfasern in form eines schaumes auf der grundlage von 5,6-dihydroxyindol |
US4822375A (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1989-04-18 | L'oreal | Dyeing compositions for keratinous fibres based on indole derivatives, and new compounds |
US4932977A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-06-12 | Clairol Incorporated | Indole-aldehyde hair dyes |
US4956174A (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1990-09-11 | L'oreal | Compositions for coloring the skin based on indole derivatives |
US4961754A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1990-10-09 | L'oreal | Ultrafine inorganic powder containing melanin pigments, process for preparation thereof and its use in cosmetics |
US5167669A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1992-12-01 | L'oreal | Composition for dyeing keratinous fibers employing an indole dye and at least one para-phenylenediamine containing a secondary amino group and process for use |
US5173085A (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1992-12-22 | Clairol Incorporated | Hair dyeing process and compositons package |
US5273550A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-12-28 | Clairol Incorporated | Process and kit for dyeing hair |
US5279618A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1994-01-18 | Clairol Incorporated | Process and kit for dyeing hair |
US5346509A (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1994-09-13 | Clairol Incorporated | Process for dyeing hair by the sequential treatment of hair with metal ion-containing composition and with a dye composition containing 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid and certain derivatives thereof |
US5413612A (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1995-05-09 | Clairol Incorporated | Composition and method for dyeing hair with indolic compounds in the presence of a chlorite oxidant |
US5516916A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1996-05-14 | Clairol Incorporated | Process for preparing dye compositions containing 5,6-dihydroxyindole |
US5686084A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-11-11 | Clairol Incorporated | Synthesis of quaternary melanin compounds and their use as hair dyes or for skin treatment |
US5702712A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-12-30 | Clairol, Incorporated | Melanoquaternary compounds and their use as hair dyes and for skin treatment |
US5792220A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-08-11 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Dyeing hair with melanin procursors in the presence of iodate and peroxide |
US6160127A (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-12-12 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Process for the preparation of substituted indoles |
US6258131B1 (en) | 1988-04-12 | 2001-07-10 | L'oreal | Process for preserving the dyeing capacity of 5, 6-dihydroxyindole and of its and derivatives in an aqueous medium, composition and dyeing process |
US6537330B1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2003-03-25 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Colorants |
US6569211B2 (en) | 1991-11-19 | 2003-05-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | 5,6-dihydroxyindolines as additives for hair dyeing preparations |
EP1352630A2 (fr) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-15 | L'oreal | Procédé de gainage métallique conférant aux fibres kératiniques des propriétés cosmétiques rémanentes aux shampoings |
US20030223944A1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-12-04 | Aude Livoreil | Metallic coating process for giving keratin fibres shampoo-remanent cosmetic properties |
US6719811B1 (en) * | 1990-05-19 | 2004-04-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Oxidation colorants for keratin fibers |
US6743264B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2004-06-01 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Two step permanent coloring of hair |
US20050000035A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Method of providing more vibrant, natural and long-lasting color to hair |
US20050000036A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Hair dyeing method including an aligning step |
EP1704847A1 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Cosmetic agents and methods of mirrorizing keratin fibres |
EP1649899B1 (de) * | 2004-10-22 | 2008-08-13 | TANA-Cosmetics MANOA Kurt Fortmann GmbH & CO. KG | Mittel und Zubereitung zum Färben von Haaren |
WO2013078492A2 (de) | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | Gw Cosmetics Gmbh | Mittel und verfahren zur färbung von keratinfasern |
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BE564450A (es) * | 1957-02-02 | |||
BE593306A (es) * | 1959-07-24 | |||
DE1265699B (de) * | 1959-11-07 | 1968-04-11 | Basf Ag | Faerben und Bedrucken von Wolle, Haaren, Leder und Pelzen mit sulfonsaeuregruppenfreien Farbstoffen |
CA1201067A (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1986-02-25 | Keith Brown | Hair dyeing process and composition |
LU86256A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-20 | 1988-01-20 | Oreal | Procede de teinture des fibres keratiniques avec du 5,6-dihydroxyindole associe avec un iodure |
CH676845A5 (es) * | 1986-11-07 | 1991-03-15 | Oreal | |
LU86668A1 (fr) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-06-13 | Oreal | Procede de teinture des fibres keratiniques avec des derives d'indole associes avec un iodure |
LU86833A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-12-13 | Oreal | Procede de teinture des fibres keratiniques avec le 5,6-dihydroxyindole associe a un iodure et une composition de peroxyde d'hydrogene a ph alcalin |
FR2649886B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-10-11 | Oreal | Composition de teinture des fibres keratiniques mettant en oeuvre un colorant indolique et au moins une paraphenylenediamine comportant un groupement amino secondaire et procede de mise en oeuvre |
FR2722685B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-22 | 1997-03-21 | Oreal | Utilisation d'un sel de manganese, de zinc et de cobalt dans un procede de teinture en un temps mettant en oeuvre un compose indolique |
FR2722684A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-26 | Oreal | Utilisation d'un sel metallique dans un procede de teinture en deux temps mettant en oeuvre un compose indolique |
FR2722686B1 (fr) | 1994-07-22 | 1996-08-30 | Oreal | Set, procede, dispositif et composition de teinture des fibres keratiniques |
AU782694B2 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2005-08-18 | Cubic Corporation | System for rapidly dispensing and adding value to fare cards |
CN110123670A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 四川大学 | 一种树枝状大分子催化染发剂及其制备和使用方法 |
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BE564450A (es) * | 1957-02-02 | |||
BE593306A (es) * | 1959-07-24 |
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0
- BE BE593306D patent/BE593306A/xx unknown
- NL NL254075D patent/NL254075A/xx unknown
- BE BE549801D patent/BE549801A/xx unknown
- NL NL94284D patent/NL94284C/xx active
-
1955
- 1955-07-29 FR FR1133594D patent/FR1133594A/fr not_active Expired
-
1956
- 1956-07-24 GB GB22892/56A patent/GB797174A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-06-03 FR FR829122A patent/FR1264707A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-07-21 CH CH833860A patent/CH395435A/fr unknown
- 1960-07-22 GB GB25645/60A patent/GB887579A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-07-22 ES ES0260079A patent/ES260079A1/es not_active Expired
- 1960-07-23 DE DES69571A patent/DE1193643B/de active Pending
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1961
- 1961-06-01 US US126749A patent/US3194734A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US2539202A (en) * | 1947-12-11 | 1951-01-23 | Samuel M Peck | Method of dyeing animal fibers |
Cited By (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4010872A (en) * | 1968-08-28 | 1977-03-08 | Dart Industries Inc. | Oxidation hair dye in a plural-fluids dispensing package |
US3989447A (en) * | 1970-10-19 | 1976-11-02 | Societe Anonyme Dite: L'oreal | Process for nonpermanently dyeing human hair with indamine indoaniline and indophenol hair dyes |
US4013404A (en) * | 1970-12-06 | 1977-03-22 | American Cyanamid Company | Method of dyeing hair with indolines, indoles and indazoles |
US3898032A (en) * | 1971-06-11 | 1975-08-05 | Zotos Int Inc | Oxidative hair-coloring mixtures containing a conditioning agent |
US3899288A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1975-08-12 | Jean Galerne | Keratinic fibres oxidation dyeing compositions containing a carbonate of an alkali metal amino acid |
US3993436A (en) * | 1973-12-01 | 1976-11-23 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Dyeing live hair with melanin precursors |
US4208183A (en) * | 1977-05-10 | 1980-06-17 | L'oreal | Process for improving the storage stability of indole dyestuffs |
US5173085A (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1992-12-22 | Clairol Incorporated | Hair dyeing process and compositons package |
US4595765A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1986-06-17 | Clairol Incorporated | Process for preparing 5,6-dihydroxyindole |
US5516916A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1996-05-14 | Clairol Incorporated | Process for preparing dye compositions containing 5,6-dihydroxyindole |
US4822375A (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1989-04-18 | L'oreal | Dyeing compositions for keratinous fibres based on indole derivatives, and new compounds |
US4956174A (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1990-09-11 | L'oreal | Compositions for coloring the skin based on indole derivatives |
US4900326A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1990-02-13 | L'oreal | Dye composition for human keratinous fibres in the form of foam, based on 5,6-dihydroxyindole |
DE3720143A1 (de) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-17 | Oreal | Faerbemittel fuer menschliche keratinfasern in form eines schaumes auf der grundlage von 5,6-dihydroxyindol |
DE3720143C2 (de) * | 1986-06-16 | 1998-09-24 | Oreal | Färbemittel für menschliche Keratinfasern in Form eines Schaumes auf der Grundlage von 5,6-Dihydroxyindol |
US4961754A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1990-10-09 | L'oreal | Ultrafine inorganic powder containing melanin pigments, process for preparation thereof and its use in cosmetics |
AT400806B (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1996-03-25 | Oreal | Puder, verfahren zur herstellung eines kosmetischen puders, sowie kosmetisches mittel zur färbung der haare oder zum schminken der haut |
US6258131B1 (en) | 1988-04-12 | 2001-07-10 | L'oreal | Process for preserving the dyeing capacity of 5, 6-dihydroxyindole and of its and derivatives in an aqueous medium, composition and dyeing process |
US5346509A (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1994-09-13 | Clairol Incorporated | Process for dyeing hair by the sequential treatment of hair with metal ion-containing composition and with a dye composition containing 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid and certain derivatives thereof |
US4932977A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-06-12 | Clairol Incorporated | Indole-aldehyde hair dyes |
US5167669A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1992-12-01 | L'oreal | Composition for dyeing keratinous fibers employing an indole dye and at least one para-phenylenediamine containing a secondary amino group and process for use |
US6719811B1 (en) * | 1990-05-19 | 2004-04-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Oxidation colorants for keratin fibers |
US5279617A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1994-01-18 | Clairol Incorporated | Process and kit for dyeing hair |
US5279618A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1994-01-18 | Clairol Incorporated | Process and kit for dyeing hair |
US5273550A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-12-28 | Clairol Incorporated | Process and kit for dyeing hair |
US6569211B2 (en) | 1991-11-19 | 2003-05-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | 5,6-dihydroxyindolines as additives for hair dyeing preparations |
US5413612A (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1995-05-09 | Clairol Incorporated | Composition and method for dyeing hair with indolic compounds in the presence of a chlorite oxidant |
US5686084A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-11-11 | Clairol Incorporated | Synthesis of quaternary melanin compounds and their use as hair dyes or for skin treatment |
US5702712A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-12-30 | Clairol, Incorporated | Melanoquaternary compounds and their use as hair dyes and for skin treatment |
US6313313B1 (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 2001-11-06 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Synthesis of melanoquaternary compounds and their use as hair dyes and for skin treatment |
US5792220A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-08-11 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Dyeing hair with melanin procursors in the presence of iodate and peroxide |
WO1998051269A1 (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-11-19 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Dyeing hair with melanin precursors in the presence of iodate and peroxide |
US6537330B1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2003-03-25 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Colorants |
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US6743264B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2004-06-01 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Two step permanent coloring of hair |
US20030223944A1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-12-04 | Aude Livoreil | Metallic coating process for giving keratin fibres shampoo-remanent cosmetic properties |
EP1352630A3 (fr) * | 2002-04-08 | 2004-03-24 | L'oreal | Procédé de gainage métallique conférant aux fibres kératiniques des propriétés cosmétiques rémanentes aux shampoings |
EP1352630A2 (fr) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-15 | L'oreal | Procédé de gainage métallique conférant aux fibres kératiniques des propriétés cosmétiques rémanentes aux shampoings |
US20050000035A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Method of providing more vibrant, natural and long-lasting color to hair |
US20050000036A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Hair dyeing method including an aligning step |
US7060111B2 (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2006-06-13 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Method for providing more vibrant, natural and long-lasting color to hair |
US7074244B2 (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2006-07-11 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Hair dyeing method including an aligning step |
EP1649899B1 (de) * | 2004-10-22 | 2008-08-13 | TANA-Cosmetics MANOA Kurt Fortmann GmbH & CO. KG | Mittel und Zubereitung zum Färben von Haaren |
EP1704847A1 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Cosmetic agents and methods of mirrorizing keratin fibres |
WO2006102024A1 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cosmetic agents and methods of mirrorizing keratin fibres |
US20060249170A1 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-11-09 | Thomas Kripp | Cosmetic agents and methods of mirrorizing keratin fibres |
WO2013078492A2 (de) | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | Gw Cosmetics Gmbh | Mittel und verfahren zur färbung von keratinfasern |
US9125842B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2015-09-08 | Gw Cosmetics Gmbh | Agent and method for coloring keratin fibers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE549801A (es) | |
NL254075A (es) | |
BE593306A (es) | |
NL94284C (es) | |
GB887579A (en) | 1962-01-17 |
GB797174A (en) | 1958-06-25 |
DE1193643B (de) | 1965-05-26 |
CH395435A (fr) | 1965-07-15 |
ES260079A1 (es) | 1960-12-16 |
FR1264707A (fr) | 1961-06-23 |
FR1133594A (fr) | 1957-03-28 |
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