US3150795A - Membrane tanks - Google Patents

Membrane tanks Download PDF

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Publication number
US3150795A
US3150795A US188482A US18848262A US3150795A US 3150795 A US3150795 A US 3150795A US 188482 A US188482 A US 188482A US 18848262 A US18848262 A US 18848262A US 3150795 A US3150795 A US 3150795A
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United States
Prior art keywords
metal
floor
sheets
walls
corner
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US188482A
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English (en)
Inventor
Schlumberger Etienne Maurice
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conch International Methane Ltd
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Conch International Methane Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • F17C3/027Wallpanels for so-called membrane tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0147Shape complex
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329Foam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0345Fibres
    • F17C2203/035Glass wool
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0354Wood
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0639Steels
    • F17C2203/0643Stainless steels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0646Aluminium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0648Alloys or compositions of metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017Helium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00Receptacles
    • Y10S220/901Liquified gas content, cryogenic

Definitions

  • thin metal sheet is used as a barrier to prevent escape of cold gases in the case of a rupture of, or a leak from, a vessel containing cold low-boiling liquids, i.e., where a thin metal sheet tank is used as a secondary barrier around a primary container.
  • a thin metal sheet tank is also herein called membrane tanks.
  • metal sheet provided with protrusions such as corrugations, dimples or wrinkles, which deform on contraction but return to their original shape on subsequent expansion.
  • the present invention provides a prismatic or cylindrical tank for containing fluids at a temperature considerably below ambient temperature which comprises (a) a load-bearing floor and a load-bearing wall or walls formed of thermal insulating material,
  • the gutter-like strips are provided with corrugations across their width to allow for contraction and expansion.
  • These corrugations should preferably not extend right across the strips but should stop short at the 3,159,795 Patented Sept. 29, 1964 longitudinal edges of the strips so that there are continuous plain edges to the strips by which they may be welded on the plain edges of the metal sheet covering the walls and floor.
  • the roof of the tank and means for filling and emptying may be of any conventional type but preferably the tank is fitted with a rigid metal roof and a trunk in the roof through which the filling and emptying conduits pass.
  • the metal employed will depend on the temperature to which the tank is to be subjected. For storing liquefied natural gas, nitrogen or helium at about atmospheric pressure, stainless steel and aluminium alloys are particularly suitable.
  • FIGURE 1 shows a part of a wall or the floor of a prismatic membrane tank and the method of attachment of the metal sheet to the insulation
  • FIGURE 2 shows a cross section through a corner between two walls
  • FIGURE 3 shows a perspective view of a completed corner between two walls and the floor.
  • 1 is a load-bearing wall or floor made of a thermal insulating material, such as balsa wood panels with a plywood facing.
  • This wall or floor is part of a prismatic structure having four side walls and a floor. Fixed on this wall or floor near an angle where it meets another wall is a series of small metal members 2 which are fixed on to the wall or floor, for example by screws or nails.
  • These metal members 2 are sufficiently small that the contraction and expansion to which they will be subjected when the membrane tank is in use will not he sufficient to deform them. A certain amount of play in the fixing to the wall or floor 1 may be left (for example by using screws in slotted holes in the metal member) to allow the member 2 to move slightly on contraction and expansion.
  • These members 2 may be strips or other rectangular pieces. The shape employed is not important but they should preferably be made of the same metal as the metal sheet they are to support.
  • the metal sheet 3 is provided with protrusions, which, in the embodiment as shown in the drawings, have the form of dimples, and it has a narrow edge 4 which is not provided with protrusions.
  • dimple means a small hollow in a sheet, the depth of which hollow is substantially greater than the thickness of the sheet, thus resulting in a corresponding protuberance on the other side of the sheet. It also means the said corresponding protuberance. It will be clear that instead of dimpled metal sheet also metal sheet having other types of protrusions can be used, for example metal sheet provided with corrugations or wrinkles.
  • the edge 4 is slotted at a series of points 5, which points correspond to the spaces between the series of metal members 2.
  • the slotting of the edge 4 in this way is essential to allow for contraction and expansion of the edge 4 of the metal sheet 3.
  • the slots terminate in a circular cut-out as at 9 to avoid stress concentrations.
  • the edge 4 of the sheet 3 is fixed to the metal members 2 by welding or other suitable means, for example screwing. Edge 4 extends well beyond cut-outs 9, to provide a continuous line of junction with a gutter-like strip 6, described below, and thus forms a continuous leak-proof seal.
  • the walls and floor of metal sheet 3 are afiixed to the thermal insulation at the angles and corners. If the thermal insulation is made of a soft material unable to take the loads involved, then blocks of hard thermal insulation may be built in to take these loads.
  • FIGURE 2 shows a cross-section view of a completed angle and in it reference numerals 1, 2, 3 and 4 have the same significance as in FIGURE 1.
  • a gutter-like strip of metal 6 is sealed, for example by welding, to the plain edges 4 of the metal sheets 3 just inward of the ends of the slots.
  • this gutterlike strip 6 has transverse corrugations 7, which give the strip 6 the required apparent elasticity lengthwise but which finish short of the edges 60 of the strip.
  • FIGURE 3 shows the metal parts of the completed corner between two walls and the fioor and in it reference numerals 3, 6 and 7 have the same significance as in FIG- URES 1 and 2.
  • a sheet metal member 8 is sealed, for example by welding, to the ends of the three gutter-like strips 6 to make a fluid-tight container.
  • the transverse corrugations 7 can be extended into the sheet 3 by a forming-in-place process such as vacuum forming while heating.
  • a forming-in-place process such as vacuum forming while heating.
  • this extension of the corrugations 7 is not necessary because after welding the gutter-like member 6 and plain edge of the sheet 3, when the metal is cooled down to the low temperature of use, the weld is stressed beyond the yield point and is permanently elongated. When the temperature returns to normal, the weld is compressed and takes an undulating form.
  • the length of the small metal members 2 be about the same as the distance between the two corrugations 7 on the gutter-like strip 6.
  • the radius of the gutter-like strip 6 would be about cm., the radius of the corrugations 7 in it about mm. and the distance between two corrugations 7 about 10 cm.
  • the spaces between the dimpled metal sheet and the load-bearing surfaces may be filled with a resilient. filler.
  • the thermal insulation may be of any suitable type such as balsa wood, quippo cork, foamed plastics, glass, asbestos, jute fibres, mineral wool or cellular gypsum.
  • the thermal insulation material has structural strength, such as balsa wood, quippo and corkboard, it may be used directly to support the metal sheets 3, but it is preferably lined with a stronger material such as plywood, on which lining the metal sheets 3 are supported.
  • a supporting surface of a strong material, such as plywood must be constructed to take the weight of the metal sheet tank and its contents.
  • a tank for containing fluids at a temperature considerably below ambient temperature which comprises (a) a load-bearing floor and at least one load-bearing wall formed of thermal insulating material,
  • a gutter-like strip of metal extending along each corner between the floor and the wall and sealed to the planar portions of the metal sheets inwardly of the inner ends of said slots and forming the corner between said sheets.
  • 20 4 A tank for containing fluids at a temperature considerably below ambient temperature which comprises (a) a load-bearing floor and at least two adjacent walls all meeting in a corner, and formed of thermal insulating material,
  • each of said slots terminating in a circular cut-out to relieve stresses due to expansion and contraction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
US188482A 1961-06-20 1962-04-18 Membrane tanks Expired - Lifetime US3150795A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB22194/61A GB924804A (en) 1961-06-20 1961-06-20 Membrane tanks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3150795A true US3150795A (en) 1964-09-29

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US188482A Expired - Lifetime US3150795A (en) 1961-06-20 1962-04-18 Membrane tanks

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US (1) US3150795A (es)
BE (1) BE619064A (es)
DE (1) DE1182258B (es)
ES (1) ES278431A1 (es)
GB (1) GB924804A (es)
NL (1) NL279860A (es)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3406858A (en) * 1964-11-30 1968-10-22 Conch Int Methane Ltd Containers for cold liquids
US3485409A (en) * 1966-09-01 1969-12-23 Linde Ag Tankship container for liquefied gas
US3529426A (en) * 1968-08-02 1970-09-22 Pritchard & Co J F Liner for in-ground lng storage facility
US3570702A (en) * 1967-12-26 1971-03-16 Bridgestone Liquefied Petroleu Tanks for use in storing low temperature liquefied gas
US3570701A (en) * 1968-02-06 1971-03-16 Bridgestone Liquefied Petroleu Tank for use in storing low temperature liquefied gas
US3570700A (en) * 1968-11-20 1971-03-16 Bridgestone Liquefied Petroleu Low temperature liquefied gas storage tank
US3595423A (en) * 1968-10-11 1971-07-27 Bridgestone Liquefied Gas Co Tank for use in storing low-temperature liquefied gas
US3595424A (en) * 1969-02-24 1971-07-27 Conch Int Methane Ltd Containers for liquefied gases
US3622030A (en) * 1968-11-15 1971-11-23 Bridgestone Liquefied Gas Co Tank for use in storing low-temperature liquefied gas
US3712500A (en) * 1971-08-06 1973-01-23 Preload Eng Co Liner for cryogenic container
US3827136A (en) * 1972-03-25 1974-08-06 Bridgestone Liquefied Gas Co Method of constructing a low temperature liquefied gas tank of a membrane type
US3827135A (en) * 1972-03-13 1974-08-06 Bridgestone Liquefied Gas Co Method of constructing a low temperature liquefied gas tank of a membrane type
US3962066A (en) * 1974-01-30 1976-06-08 Barber-Webb Resilient liner for an electrolytic cell
US3998350A (en) * 1974-04-25 1976-12-21 Gazocean Semi-membrane like container, heat-insulated fluid-tight tank embodying same and methods of making same
US4570815A (en) * 1983-04-25 1986-02-18 Technigaz Fluid-tight connecting structure and storage tank in particular for a molten salt, fitted with said structure
FR2813111A1 (fr) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-22 Gaz Transport & Technigaz Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante aretes longitudinales ameliorees
US6571405B1 (en) * 1999-09-21 2003-06-03 Intex Recreation Corp. Large capacity reinforced swimming pool
WO2015169997A1 (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-12 Lngtainer Ltd Tank for cryogenic gases
USD786382S1 (en) 2015-02-13 2017-05-09 Intex Marketing Ltd. Inflatable pool
CN109804195A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2019-05-24 气体运输技术公司 不透水壁结构
WO2021013856A1 (fr) * 2019-07-23 2021-01-28 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Membrane d'etancheite pour cuve etanche de stockage de fluide
US11480297B2 (en) * 2017-12-29 2022-10-25 Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. Membrane bonding structure and liquefied gas storage tank comprising the same
RU2817458C2 (ru) * 2019-07-23 2024-04-16 Газтранспорт Эт Технигаз Уплотнительная мембрана для герметичного резервуара для хранения текучей среды

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1229563B (de) * 1963-06-12 1966-12-01 Chantiers De L Atlantique Penn Behaelter zum Transport oder zur Lagerung von verfluessigten Gasen
FR1367652A (fr) * 1963-06-12 1964-07-24 Chantiers De Latlantique Cuve semi-membrane pour le transport et le stockage de gaz liquéfiés
US3221916A (en) * 1963-06-17 1965-12-07 John R Rysgaard Design of an all plastic cryogenic storage chamber
DE3421956A1 (de) * 1984-06-13 1986-01-02 G + H Montage Gmbh, 6700 Ludwigshafen Speicher- oder transportbehaelter fuer tiefsiedende fluessigkeiten
DE3521568A1 (de) * 1985-06-15 1986-12-18 Bilfinger + Berger Bauaktiengesellschaft, 6800 Mannheim Fluessigkeits- und gasdichte auskleidung des aussentanks von doppelwandigen behaeltern fuer tiefkalte fluessigkeiten, z. b. fluessiggas

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1186572A (en) * 1914-02-28 1916-06-13 F Walter Guibert Vacuum insulation.
US2393964A (en) * 1944-04-17 1946-02-05 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Storage vessel
US2801024A (en) * 1954-06-22 1957-07-30 Pfaudler Co Inc Corrosion resistant tank
US2889953A (en) * 1954-02-04 1959-06-09 Constock Liquid Methane Corp Insulated tank with impervious lining
US2963873A (en) * 1957-07-10 1960-12-13 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Method and apparatus for storing liquefied gases
GB860815A (en) * 1957-03-14 1961-02-08 Constock Liquid Methane Corp Heat insulating walls of containers
US3039418A (en) * 1958-12-16 1962-06-19 Shell Oil Co Tankers

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL129933C (es) * 1960-03-22

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1186572A (en) * 1914-02-28 1916-06-13 F Walter Guibert Vacuum insulation.
US2393964A (en) * 1944-04-17 1946-02-05 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Storage vessel
US2889953A (en) * 1954-02-04 1959-06-09 Constock Liquid Methane Corp Insulated tank with impervious lining
US2801024A (en) * 1954-06-22 1957-07-30 Pfaudler Co Inc Corrosion resistant tank
GB860815A (en) * 1957-03-14 1961-02-08 Constock Liquid Methane Corp Heat insulating walls of containers
US2963873A (en) * 1957-07-10 1960-12-13 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Method and apparatus for storing liquefied gases
US3039418A (en) * 1958-12-16 1962-06-19 Shell Oil Co Tankers

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3406858A (en) * 1964-11-30 1968-10-22 Conch Int Methane Ltd Containers for cold liquids
US3485409A (en) * 1966-09-01 1969-12-23 Linde Ag Tankship container for liquefied gas
US3570702A (en) * 1967-12-26 1971-03-16 Bridgestone Liquefied Petroleu Tanks for use in storing low temperature liquefied gas
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US6378722B1 (en) 2000-08-18 2002-04-30 Gaz Transport Et Technigaz Watertight and thermally insulating tank with improved longitudinal solid angles of intersection
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CN109804195A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2019-05-24 气体运输技术公司 不透水壁结构
US11480297B2 (en) * 2017-12-29 2022-10-25 Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. Membrane bonding structure and liquefied gas storage tank comprising the same
WO2021013856A1 (fr) * 2019-07-23 2021-01-28 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Membrane d'etancheite pour cuve etanche de stockage de fluide
FR3099226A1 (fr) * 2019-07-23 2021-01-29 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Membrane d’étanchéité pour cuve étanche de stockage de fluide
CN114144611A (zh) * 2019-07-23 2022-03-04 气体运输技术公司 用于密封式流体储存罐的密封膜
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CN114144611B (zh) * 2019-07-23 2024-06-14 气体运输技术公司 用于密封式流体储存罐的密封膜

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BE619064A (es)
NL279860A (es)
DE1182258B (de) 1964-11-26
ES278431A1 (es) 1962-10-01
GB924804A (en) 1963-05-01

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