US3038654A - Signal recording devices - Google Patents

Signal recording devices Download PDF

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Publication number
US3038654A
US3038654A US786753A US78675359A US3038654A US 3038654 A US3038654 A US 3038654A US 786753 A US786753 A US 786753A US 78675359 A US78675359 A US 78675359A US 3038654 A US3038654 A US 3038654A
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United States
Prior art keywords
armature
recording
axis
signal
punching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US786753A
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English (en)
Inventor
Steiner Otto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens and Halske AG
Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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Publication date
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Publication of US3038654A publication Critical patent/US3038654A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L17/00Apparatus or local circuits for transmitting or receiving codes wherein each character is represented by the same number of equal-length code elements, e.g. Baudot code
    • H04L17/16Apparatus or circuits at the receiving end
    • H04L17/20Apparatus or circuits at the receiving end using perforating recorders

Definitions

  • the punching movement may be controlled by a member, preferably in the form of a frame, which is reciprocated by means of an auxiliary force.
  • the receiving magnets may control rail or lever-like intermediate members each of which is located, when the armature of the respective receiving magnet is in one end position between the control member and the associated punch and thus couple these two parts together, and which, when the armature is in the other end position, are not located between these two par-ts, so that they are not coupled and no hole is punched.
  • each receiving magnet armature has an extension which is resiliently movable at least in the direction of punching and the direction of armature attraction.
  • This extension, or the armature itself, may be constructed as a leaf spring and may be twisted between the magnet and its free end through 99.
  • FIGURE 1 is a plan view of parts of a punching arrangement according to the invention, in which the tape and the tape-guiding and -transporting means have been omitted,
  • FIGURE 2 is a perspective view of the components illustrated in FIGURE 1 with only one of the five receiving magnets in position,
  • FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of the receiving magnet illustrated in FIGURE 2, and
  • FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of the frame-like control member illustrated in FIGURE 2.
  • the fast punching arrangement includes a continuously rotating cam shaft 1, by which is driven a framelike control member 2. This member is guided at the points 3a and 3b by means of bolts 4a and 4b in such a way that its upper end, which is directed towards the tape 5, carries out an essentially reciprocating movement as the cam shaft 1 rotates.
  • Five punches 6 each of which is allocated to one of the individual combination elements of the telegraph characters and a thin perforation punch 7 are guided in an upper cross member 2a of the frame 2 and in a guide member 8 which lies above the frame. It is assumed that the device being described is intended for use with a five-unit code and accordingly five receiving magnets 9 to 13 are provided.
  • the armatures 1d of these electromagnetic devices carry extensions 15 to 19 which are formed by leaf springs. Each leaf spring is twisted through close to its free end which is located within the frame 2. The arm-atures are kept in their released positions by springs 20.
  • the lower internal edge of the frame 2 is formed as a stepped comb.
  • each of the five extensions 15 to 19 is freely movable between the associated punch member and the corresponding comb step.
  • an armature is in the released position, the free end of the extension attached thereto lies above the channel 20 formed between adjacent projections 2b.
  • the dashed lines in FIGURE 1 illustrate the positions of the extensions under these conditions.
  • the free end of the associated armature extension is located between the corresponding punch and the associated projection 2b on the lower internal surface of the frame.
  • the free end of the armature extension is also lifted and at the same time this extension is flexed in the region between the point at which it is fixed on the armature and the point at which it is twisted.
  • the free end of the armature extension lies between the top of the projection 2b and the corresponding punch, so that the latter is pressed through the paper tape as the frame 2 rises towards its uppermost position.
  • the armature extension is free to return to the released position under the influence of the spring 2d when the magnet is de-energised, since there is then no axial force gripping the armature extension between the punch member and the associated projection 212. Therefore, the armature 14 can return to its rest position at the same time and the extension of this armature can again be displaced from the line joining the punch member and the projection 2b of the stepped comb.
  • the projections of the comb may moreover be used also as stops for the armature movement. In particular, in the released position of the armature, it is advisable to utilise as the armature stop that lateral limit of the channel which is opposite to the projection with which the armature extension co-operates when the magnet is energised.
  • the guide member 8 is provided with bores 22 and 23 for guiding punches 6 and 7, a surface 24 over which the tape slides and cheeks 25 and 26 for aligning the tape 5.
  • a plate 28 is associated with the guide member 8 and this plate is also provided with bores 29 and 30 which correspond in number and shape to the punches 6 and 7.
  • the advance of the tape 5 is produced through a sprocket cylinder 31 which is driven by a motor (not shown).
  • the drive occurs through the shaft 1, a cam 32, an angle lever 33 and a pawl 34 engaging with a toothed wheel 35.
  • Springs 36 are connected between the pawl 34 and the angle lever 33. It will be appreciated that a friction wheel may be used to advance the tape 5 instead of the sprocket cylinder 31.
  • the embodiments illustrated may be modified in various Ways without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the receiving magnets may all be arranged on one side of the row of punches.
  • the armatures or armature extensions may be made from round springs or from springs with other cross-sections. The arrangement is useable in a corresponding manner also with those signal storage instruments in which the signals are printed or magnetically recorded instead of being punched.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members co-operating with a recording medium, a continuously reciprocating driving member, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each associated with one of said recording members and each having an armature which is resiliently movable in a plane containing the axis of the associated recording member, and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, each electromagnetic device being adapted when energised, in accordance with a signal to be recorded, to move the associated armature about its armature axis between the driving member and said associated recording member.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members arranged in a row with their axes parallel, a continuously reciprocating driving member, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each associated with one of said recording members and each having an armature which is resiliently movable in a plane containing the axis of the associated recording member, and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, each electromagnetic device being adapted when energised, in accordance with a signal to be recorded, to move the associated armature about its armature axis between the driving member and said associated recording member.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members co-operating with a recording medium, means for imparting step-by-step motion to the recording medium, a continuously reciprocating driving member, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each associated with one of the said recording members and each having an armature which is resiliently movable in a plane containing the axis of the associated recording member, and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, each electromagnetic device being adapted when energised, in accordance with a signal to be recorded, to move the associated armature in a direction perpendicular to the motion of the recording medium and about its armature axis between the driving member and said associated recording member.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members arranged in a row, a continuously reciproeating driving member, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each associated with one of said recording members and each having an armature which is resiliently movable in a plane containing the axis of the associated recording member and along the said row of recording members and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, each electromagnetic device being adapted when energized, in accordance with a signal to be recorded, to move the associated armature about its armature axis between the driving member and said associated recording member.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members co-operating with a recording medium, a continuously reciprocating driving member, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each associated with a recording member and having an armature with an integral part movable by the energisation of the electromagnetic device and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, the said integral part being in the form of a leaf spring the transverse axis of one end portion of which is parallel to the axis of the associated recording device and perpendicular to the transverse axis of the remainder.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members co-operating with a recording medium, means for imparting step-by-step motion to the recording medium, a continuously reciprocating driving member, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each associated with one of the said recording members and each having an armature with an integral part extending parallel to the direction of motion of the recording medium, and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, each electromagnetic device being adapted when energised, in accordance with a signal to be recorded, to move the associated armature about its armature axis and perpendicular to the direction of motion of the recording medium to couple the driving member to the said associated recording member.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members co-operating with a recording medium, a continuously rotating cam shaft, a driving member rcciprocated by said cam shaft, a plurality of projections on said driving member, each projection being associated with one of said recording members, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each having an armature and each associated with one of said recording members, an integral part of each armature resiliently movable in a plane containing the axis of the associated recording member and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, each electromagnetic device being adapted when energised, in accordance with a signal to be recorded, to move the associated armature about its armature axis to be interposed between the associated recording member and the associated projection.
  • a signal recording device for recording signals in code comprising a plurality of axially movable recording members co-operating with a recording medium and arranged in a row, means for producing step-by-step motion of the recording medium in a direction perpendicular to said row, a continuously reciprocating driving member, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each having a magnet and an armature and each associated with one of said recording members, the armature of each electromagnetic device being located at the end of the magnet facing the mid-point of said row, an integral part of each armature resiliently movable in a plane containing the axis of the associated recording member and a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member, each electromagnetic device being adapted when energised, in accordance with a signal to be recorded, to move the associated armature about its armature axis to couple the driving member to the said associated recording member.
  • a punching device comprising a row of punches, a continuously rotating cam shaft, a frame reciprocated by said cam shaft, a plurality of stepped projections on said frame, each projection being associated with one of said punches, a plurality of electromagnetic devices each having a magnet and an armature and each associated with one of said punches, a leaf spring integral with each armature and extending in a direction perpendicular to the row of punches between the associaed projection and punch, a pivot supporting each armature for movement about an armature axis parallel to the associated recording member and spring means urging each leaf spring against the action of its magnet about said armature axis and out of engagement with the associated projection and punch.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)
US786753A 1958-01-21 1959-01-14 Signal recording devices Expired - Lifetime US3038654A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES56649A DE1198849B (de) 1958-01-21 1958-01-21 Locher fuer Kodezeichen mit einem durch eine Hilfskraft hin- und herbewegten Stanzhammer

Publications (1)

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US3038654A true US3038654A (en) 1962-06-12

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US786753A Expired - Lifetime US3038654A (en) 1958-01-21 1959-01-14 Signal recording devices

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DE (1) DE1198849B (de)
GB (1) GB848303A (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126150A (en) * 1961-12-20 1964-03-24 Punch cams
US3194494A (en) * 1963-03-29 1965-07-13 Ibm Punch mechanism
US3268163A (en) * 1963-10-15 1966-08-23 Gretag Ag Perforator for punching into tapes and the like hole combinations corresponding to information-bearing signals
US3285509A (en) * 1959-11-02 1966-11-15 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Multiple punching mechanism for paper tape
US3307781A (en) * 1965-06-18 1967-03-07 Navigation Computer Corp Paper tape punch
US3465959A (en) * 1967-03-20 1969-09-09 Burroughs Corp Punch selector mechanism
US3580495A (en) * 1969-06-06 1971-05-25 Kdi Corp Coded punch electromagnetic interposer assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US733016A (en) * 1902-09-25 1903-07-07 Maestro Company Device for trimming perforated music-sheets.
US1256722A (en) * 1917-02-02 1918-02-19 Master Roll Music Duplicating Co Music-roll-perforating machine.
US1863097A (en) * 1923-12-24 1932-06-14 Borel Charles Installation for registering data by perforation by manual and automatic means
DE700441C (de) * 1934-10-06 1940-12-20 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Einrichtung fuer Fernschreibgeraete mit Aufspeicherung saemtlicher zu uebertragender Zeichen und seleichens
DE735013C (de) * 1939-10-29 1943-05-04 Siemens Ag Lochgeraet mit zwanglaeufiger Hin- und Rueckfuehrung der Stanzstempel

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE77501C (de) * P. B. DELANY, South Orange, Scotland Road, County of Essex, State of New-Jersey, V. St. A Einrichtung zur Vorbereitung der Telegramme für selbsttätige Apparate
AT65762B (de) * 1907-12-28 1914-07-25 Siemens Ag Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Lochkombinationen in Papierstreifen mittels elektromagnetisch bewegter Stempel.
DE424814C (de) * 1923-07-23 1926-02-10 Tabulating Machine Company Lochkartenkopiermaschine
GB239610A (en) * 1924-06-13 1925-09-14 Automatic Telephone Mfg Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to telegraph apparatus
DE877620C (de) * 1939-10-29 1953-05-26 Siemens Ag Anordnung zum Fernein- und -ausschalten eines mechanischen Anbau-lochers fuer Fernschreibempfaenger in Abhaengigkeit von der Abtastung der empfangenen Schrittgruppe fuer die Locherein- oder -ausschaltung
GB783636A (en) * 1955-04-04 1957-09-25 Creed & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to tape perforating apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US733016A (en) * 1902-09-25 1903-07-07 Maestro Company Device for trimming perforated music-sheets.
US1256722A (en) * 1917-02-02 1918-02-19 Master Roll Music Duplicating Co Music-roll-perforating machine.
US1863097A (en) * 1923-12-24 1932-06-14 Borel Charles Installation for registering data by perforation by manual and automatic means
DE700441C (de) * 1934-10-06 1940-12-20 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Einrichtung fuer Fernschreibgeraete mit Aufspeicherung saemtlicher zu uebertragender Zeichen und seleichens
DE735013C (de) * 1939-10-29 1943-05-04 Siemens Ag Lochgeraet mit zwanglaeufiger Hin- und Rueckfuehrung der Stanzstempel

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3285509A (en) * 1959-11-02 1966-11-15 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Multiple punching mechanism for paper tape
US3126150A (en) * 1961-12-20 1964-03-24 Punch cams
US3194494A (en) * 1963-03-29 1965-07-13 Ibm Punch mechanism
US3268163A (en) * 1963-10-15 1966-08-23 Gretag Ag Perforator for punching into tapes and the like hole combinations corresponding to information-bearing signals
US3307781A (en) * 1965-06-18 1967-03-07 Navigation Computer Corp Paper tape punch
US3465959A (en) * 1967-03-20 1969-09-09 Burroughs Corp Punch selector mechanism
US3580495A (en) * 1969-06-06 1971-05-25 Kdi Corp Coded punch electromagnetic interposer assembly

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Publication number Publication date
DE1198849B (de) 1965-08-19
GB848303A (en) 1960-09-14

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