US2808330A - Photographic elements containing thiazolidine derivatives - Google Patents
Photographic elements containing thiazolidine derivatives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2808330A US2808330A US317864A US31786452A US2808330A US 2808330 A US2808330 A US 2808330A US 317864 A US317864 A US 317864A US 31786452 A US31786452 A US 31786452A US 2808330 A US2808330 A US 2808330A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- photographic
- ultraviolet
- phenyl
- thiazolidone
- phenylimino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/815—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers characterised by means for filtering or absorbing ultraviolet light, e.g. optical bleaching
- G03C1/8155—Organic compounds therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/132—Anti-ultraviolet fading
Definitions
- This invention relates to new products and new photographic elements proteeted against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.
- an object of my invention to provide new compounds and against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.
- a further object is to provide photographic color materials which have been protectedagainst the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.
- Other objects will becomeappatent from a consideratio'nof the'following description.
- R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group photographic elements protected trite States Patent (e. g. methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, etc.),
- R1 represents an aryl group (e. g. phenyl, o-, m-, propylphenyl, o-, m-, and p-hydroxyphenyl, o-, m-, and p-sulfophenyl (and alkali metal salts thereof, e. g. sodium, potassium, etc.), 4-methoxy-3-sulfophenyl (and alkali metal salts, thereof,. e.
- the accompanying drawing illustrates schematically a cross-sectional view of a sensitive photographic element having an ultraviolet filter layer containing one of the compounds represented by the above general formula.
- ultraviolet absorbing compounds can. be incorporated in the photographic element in a variety of ways, depending on the ultimate use of the photographic element and the degree of protection desired.
- the ultraviolet absorbing compound can be dissolved or dispersed in a solvent medium together with a colloidal binder, such as gelatin, cellulose esters (e. g. cellulose acetate, etc.), synthetic resins (e. g. polyvinyl acetals, hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate, etc.), etc., and
- the ultraviolet filter layer need not be an outer layer, but this layer. can. be placed over one of the layers subject to the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation.
- the ultraviolet filter layer can be placed between the blue and green sensitive layers.
- the ultraviolet filter layer can be placed between the green and the red sensitive layers.
- the material useful in absorbing the ultraviolet radiation can be incorporated directly in the light-sensitive emulsion instead of, or in addition to, being present in another layer.
- the amount of ultraviolet absorbing compound used can be varied, depending upon the effect desired and the use to whichthe material is to-be put.
- the Water-soluble compounds of Formula I above can be incorporated into the photographic element by simply bathing the element in an aqueous solution containing the ultraviolet absorbing compound. Where the outer layer contains gelatin, the ultraviolet absorbing compound becomes adsorbed to this layer.
- a resinous mordant e. g. polyvinyl pyridine methyl p-toluenesulfonate, phenol-formaldehyde ion exchange resins, etc, in the outer gelatin layer (or an intermediate layer where desired), the photographic,
- the element can be subjected to Washing or processing operations without removal of the ultraviolet absorbing compounds.
- the ultraviolet absorbing compounds can be incorporated into the photographic element before or after (i. e. during processing) exposure.
- the support of the photographic element can be transparent, such as a etc.) support, or a paper support. glass, metal, etc. can be employed,
- Rr-Pl-H wherein R1 has the values given above.
- An inert diluent e. g. acetic acid, methanol, ethanol, etc. can be used, if desired.
- Condensing agents such as piperidine, acetic anhydride, etc. can be employed, if desired.
- the compounds of Formula I wherein R1 contains a sulfo or carboxyl group are new compounds and are especially useful in the bathing treatment mentioned above. They are useful in the process described in Edgerton and Stand application Serial No. 318,096, filed on even date herewith now U. S. Patent 2,747,996, issued May 29, 1956, being useful either in a layer of the photographic element, or in the bathing solutions disclosed therein. 'The compounds of Formula I can also be added to the photographic silver halide emulsion, though usually less advantageously than when employed in a separate filter layer.
- the solid formed was filtered out of the hot solution, washed with 2-25 ml. portions of cold methyl alcohol and crystallized from 200 ml. of acetonitrile.
- the colorless needle-like product had a melting point of 157- alcoholic alkali. (sodium hydroxide) solution,- and the mixture shaken for several minutes.
- the 5:[3:(3-chlorosulfonylbenzamido)benzal]-3-phenf yI-Z-phenylimino-4-thiazolidone thus obtained was suspended in an alcoholic alkali (sodium hydroxide) solution, whereupon the desired, above-formulated sodium salt was obtained.
- the resulting solution was used directly for bathing of film or paper strips having thereon a developed and fixed photographic image.
- this bath could be applied to protect or to fortify the action of an absorber already incorporated in the material.
- photographic elements containing a photographic silver halide emulsion layer can be treated with other ultraviolet absorbing compounds embraced by Formula I above.
- the ultraviolet absorbing compound is not water-soluble, it can be incorporated in the gelatin solution with the aid of an inert solvent, e. g. ethanol, and be uniformly dispersed throughout the gelatin solution before coating.
- the accompanying drawing illustrates schematically a cross-sectional view of a photographic element containing a layer having incorporated therein the' sodium salt of 3 phenyl 2 phenylimino 5 (2'- sulfobenzal) 4- thiazolidone, which is representative-of the ultraviolet absorbing agents which can be employed in my invention.
- a support 10 of any suitable material, such as celluloseacetate, or paper, having thereon an emulsion layer 11 is coated with a filterlayer 12 having incorporated therein the sodium salt of 3-phenyl-2-phenylimino-5-(2 sulfobenza1) 4-thiazolidone, or some other ultraviolet absorbing'cornpound selected from those represented by the above general formula (I).
- the drawing is merely representative of other structures which can be employed in my invention, and that the element can have.
- a finished photographic element comprising a support having thereon a plurality of developed and fixed photographic emulsion layers containing coupled-dye images, at least one of said dye images being subject to fading by the action of ultraviolet radiation, said emulsion layer containing a coupled-dye image subject to fading lying between said s'upportand a gelatin layer containing an'ultraviolet absorbing compoundselected from the group consisting of 5-benzal-3-ethylrhodanine and 5-benzal-3-methyl-2,4-thiazolidinedione.
- a photographic element according to claim 1 wherein the support is a paper support.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE523919D BE523919A (US07122603-20061017-C00045.png) | 1952-10-31 | ||
US317864A US2808330A (en) | 1952-10-31 | 1952-10-31 | Photographic elements containing thiazolidine derivatives |
DEE7988A DE969374C (de) | 1952-10-31 | 1953-10-21 | Gegen Einwirkung der ultravioletten Strahlung geschuetztes photographisches Material mit einer Ultraviolett absorbierenden Schicht |
FR1089671D FR1089671A (fr) | 1952-10-31 | 1953-10-30 | Procédé de protection contre l'ultraviolet, ses applications, notamment en photographie, et nouveaux composés pour sa misc en oeuvre |
GB30106/53A GB748190A (en) | 1952-10-31 | 1953-10-30 | Photographic elements containing ultraviolet radiation absorbing compounds |
GB8963/55A GB770494A (en) | 1952-10-31 | 1955-03-28 | Ultraviolet radiation absorbing compounds and photographic elements containing such compounds |
DEE10457A DE1002625B (de) | 1952-10-31 | 1955-03-28 | Gegen Einwirkung der Ultraviolettstrahlung geschuetztes photographisches Material |
FR69670D FR69670E (fr) | 1952-10-31 | 1955-03-29 | Procédé de protection contre l'ultraviolet, ses applications, notamment en photographie et nouveaux composés pour sa mise en oeuvre |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US317864A US2808330A (en) | 1952-10-31 | 1952-10-31 | Photographic elements containing thiazolidine derivatives |
US770494XA | 1954-03-29 | 1954-03-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2808330A true US2808330A (en) | 1957-10-01 |
Family
ID=26758828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US317864A Expired - Lifetime US2808330A (en) | 1952-10-31 | 1952-10-31 | Photographic elements containing thiazolidine derivatives |
Country Status (5)
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3060029A (en) * | 1960-09-12 | 1962-10-23 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Photographic ultraviolet absorbers |
US3097100A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1963-07-09 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thiazolidones as light stabilizers for plastic compositions |
US3214463A (en) * | 1960-05-12 | 1965-10-26 | Du Pont | Uv-absorbing sulfonated benzophenone derivatives |
US3352673A (en) * | 1963-10-28 | 1967-11-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | Multilayer color photographic element |
US3460942A (en) * | 1959-01-14 | 1969-08-12 | Polaroid Corp | Color diffusion transfer process utilizing ultraviolet light absorbers |
EP1776112A2 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2007-04-25 | Exelixis, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds as pharmaceutical agents |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE623419A (US07122603-20061017-C00045.png) * | 1961-10-10 | |||
US3314794A (en) * | 1964-05-13 | 1967-04-18 | Eastman Kodak Co | Ultraviolet absorbers |
JPS57144633A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-07 | Inoue Japax Res Inc | Wire electrode feeder |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR788511A (fr) * | 1934-04-07 | 1935-10-11 | Gevaert Photo Producten | Procédé pour réaliser le développement d'émulsions photographiques en évitant la formation d'un voile |
AT145203B (de) * | 1934-04-07 | 1936-04-10 | Gevaert Photo Prod Nv | Verfahren zur schleierfreien Entwicklung photographischer Emulsionen. |
US2160907A (en) * | 1936-03-31 | 1939-06-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Filter for ultra-violet light |
US2241239A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1941-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Ultraviolet light filter |
US2429469A (en) * | 1945-06-01 | 1947-10-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thioketones containing a cycloalkyl group |
US2481953A (en) * | 1944-10-25 | 1949-09-13 | Gevaert Company | Cyanine dyestuffs and process of making same |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE654900C (de) * | 1933-11-04 | 1938-01-04 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Ultraviolett absorbierendes Lichtfilter |
NL44804C (US07122603-20061017-C00045.png) * | 1935-04-05 | |||
AT151660B (de) * | 1935-06-01 | 1937-11-25 | Gevaert Photo Prod Nv | Verfahren zur Blauschwarzentwicklung und der Schleierverminderung bei photographischen Entwicklungsemulsionen. |
GB524378A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-08-05 | Kodak Ltd | Method and materials for absorbing short-wave light |
GB524377A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-08-05 | Kodak Ltd | Method and materials for absorbing short-wave light |
GB524379A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-08-05 | Kodak Ltd | Method and materials for absorbing short-wave light |
DE873733C (de) * | 1942-07-24 | 1953-04-16 | Hydrierwerke A G Deutsche | Lichtschutzmittel |
GB598593A (en) * | 1945-02-09 | 1948-02-23 | Kodak Ltd | Improvements in sensitive photographic materials |
DE820257C (de) * | 1947-05-23 | 1951-11-08 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Transparentes, filmbildendes plastisches Material |
US2614940A (en) * | 1948-12-31 | 1952-10-21 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Ultraviolet light absorbing film |
-
0
- BE BE523919D patent/BE523919A/xx unknown
-
1952
- 1952-10-31 US US317864A patent/US2808330A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1953
- 1953-10-21 DE DEE7988A patent/DE969374C/de not_active Expired
- 1953-10-30 FR FR1089671D patent/FR1089671A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-10-30 GB GB30106/53A patent/GB748190A/en not_active Expired
-
1955
- 1955-03-28 GB GB8963/55A patent/GB770494A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-03-28 DE DEE10457A patent/DE1002625B/de active Pending
- 1955-03-29 FR FR69670D patent/FR69670E/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR788511A (fr) * | 1934-04-07 | 1935-10-11 | Gevaert Photo Producten | Procédé pour réaliser le développement d'émulsions photographiques en évitant la formation d'un voile |
AT145203B (de) * | 1934-04-07 | 1936-04-10 | Gevaert Photo Prod Nv | Verfahren zur schleierfreien Entwicklung photographischer Emulsionen. |
GB454870A (en) * | 1934-04-07 | 1936-10-08 | Gevaert Photo Producten Naamlo | Improvements in or relating to photographic developing |
US2099374A (en) * | 1934-04-07 | 1937-11-16 | Gevaert Photo Production N V | Photographic developer and a process of photographic developing |
US2160907A (en) * | 1936-03-31 | 1939-06-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Filter for ultra-violet light |
US2241239A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1941-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Ultraviolet light filter |
US2481953A (en) * | 1944-10-25 | 1949-09-13 | Gevaert Company | Cyanine dyestuffs and process of making same |
US2429469A (en) * | 1945-06-01 | 1947-10-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thioketones containing a cycloalkyl group |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3460942A (en) * | 1959-01-14 | 1969-08-12 | Polaroid Corp | Color diffusion transfer process utilizing ultraviolet light absorbers |
US3097100A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1963-07-09 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thiazolidones as light stabilizers for plastic compositions |
US3214463A (en) * | 1960-05-12 | 1965-10-26 | Du Pont | Uv-absorbing sulfonated benzophenone derivatives |
US3060029A (en) * | 1960-09-12 | 1962-10-23 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Photographic ultraviolet absorbers |
US3352673A (en) * | 1963-10-28 | 1967-11-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | Multilayer color photographic element |
EP1776112A2 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2007-04-25 | Exelixis, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds as pharmaceutical agents |
US20080132519A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2008-06-05 | Exelixis, Inc. | Heterocyclic Compounds As Pharmaceutical Agents |
EP1776112A4 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2009-11-25 | Exelixis Inc | HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS PHARMACEUTICAL AGENTS |
US7902237B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2011-03-08 | Exelixis, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds as pharmaceutical agents |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE523919A (US07122603-20061017-C00045.png) | |
FR1089671A (fr) | 1955-03-21 |
DE969374C (de) | 1958-05-22 |
GB770494A (en) | 1957-03-20 |
DE1002625B (de) | 1957-02-14 |
FR69670E (fr) | 1958-11-18 |
GB748190A (en) | 1956-04-25 |
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