US2630276A - Yarn building motion - Google Patents

Yarn building motion Download PDF

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Publication number
US2630276A
US2630276A US146130A US14613050A US2630276A US 2630276 A US2630276 A US 2630276A US 146130 A US146130 A US 146130A US 14613050 A US14613050 A US 14613050A US 2630276 A US2630276 A US 2630276A
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United States
Prior art keywords
lifter
pivoted
lever
catch plate
movement
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Expired - Lifetime
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US146130A
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English (en)
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Hooper Norbert
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Individual
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Individual
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/36Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions, e.g. control for the traversing stroke of ring rails; Stopping ring rails in a predetermined position

Definitions

  • This invention relat'es to a yarn building motion for ring doublingmachin'es whereby all types of ring doubling bobbins can be built using the same building motion with very little alteration, that is to say a parallel build can be obtained on a double flanged doubler bobbin, a long lift build can be obtained with a short taper at' the topon a doubler bobbin with a small top flange and avariable long lift build can be produced with a longer taper at the top on a single flanged bobbin and all these builds can be obtained without. the use of heart cams.
  • a regular lifting and lowering motion is imparted to the builder rail by a lifter shaft which extends throughout the length of the machine and has fixed on it bosses fromwhich are suspended flexible connections which are attached to lifter rods and pass over saidbosses carrying weights which balance the builder rail and itsattendant parts and reduce the torque on the lifter shafttoraise and lower such rails, the said lifter shaft being driven.
  • a lifter shaft which extends throughout the length of the machine and has fixed on it bosses fromwhich are suspended flexible connections which are attached to lifter rods and pass over saidbosses carrying weights which balance the builder rail and itsattendant parts and reduce the torque on the lifter shafttoraise and lower such rails, the said lifter shaft being driven.
  • reversing mechanism in combination with a tripmotion for varying the angle of rotation of the lifter shaft, means being, also provided for building abobbin with or withouta taper top and for altering the length and shape of the taper.
  • Fig. 1 is an end section of part of a doubling frame building motion constructedin accordance with this-invention.
  • Fig. 2 is; a view of a reversing mechanism which is used in combination withlthe mechanismrshown in Fig 1;
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are detached views of taperingmechanism which can be used inconjunction with themechanism.
  • each lifter rodrB Fixed tothebottomof each lifter rodrB is a bracket to-whichis attached the lower end of a chain C, the. upper end of which passes over and is fastened to a boss E fixed on aliiter shaft'l which extends throughoutthe length of the m'a' chine at each side and is supported in brackets P which are fixed to the framing F
  • A' balance weight C is suspended from each of the chains C to balance the lifter rods and builder rails and attendant parts and reduce the torque on the lifter shafts to raise and lower such rails.
  • The, lifter shafts may be driven from the usual frame-end gearing by, a change. worm G, 'Fig. .2,,meshing with a change worm wheel" H fixed on the upper end of ashort upr'ight sl-iaft on the lower end of which'is fixed a bevel pinion J.
  • This pinion is situated between two reversing" bevel Wheels K, K which may be s-lidably keyed ona cross shaft-L on'one end" of which is fixed a right hand'worm M and onthe other end is fixed a left hand worm M which mesh with corresponding wormwheels N N fixed' on the" lifter shafts F, F so that such shafts are driven in opposite directions'and the builderrails A at either side of the frame rise and-'fall together.
  • This lever is connected by" alinlr Qto a centrally disposed tail'pieceon a pivoted catch-plate E which is held in either of two positions whilst one or other of the reversing bevel wheels isin gear with the bevel pinion" by means of two pivoted catches R, R and'two-adjustable stops P P
  • the pivoted c'atchplate 3? may be formed with twonotches P P adapted to be engaged'by'oneor other of thetwopivoted catches and have the amount of-its" movement controlledb'y the two adjustable stops.
  • apinion T Fixed on one of the lifter shafts is apinion T whichgears' with a rack-U on an upright rodthat'is'sli-da-ble in be'arings and may be'formed at its upper end with a slot to receive one end of a two-armed tripping lever V that is fulcrummed vertically above the pivot of'the' catch plate; as shown at V Attached to'this tripping lever at opposite sidesof its fulcrum andat' equal distances there'- from' are two adjustable: hooksor eye bolts X; X each of which is connected through a lost mo-' tion device which may consistof two chain lin'ks X 'to a head X on thelupper' end ofa rod that passes freely'through a hole in a?
  • the length and the relative position of the movement of the ring rails can be adjusted by setting the position of the tripping screws, and the amount of play that can take place in this portion of the mechanism can be adjusted by setting the stops which control the amount of movement of the pivoted catch plate.
  • the building motion described will build a bobbin without a taper top and in order to build a bobbin with a taper top the upper end of the rack rod is provided with a fitting U containing a long slot U in which the end of the trip lever V enters and this fitting carries a shaft U which extends across the slot and is rotatable. Fixed on such shaft is an eccentric U which is situated within the slot at some distance below the lever and fixed on the shaft outside the slot is a ratchet wheel U that operates in conjunction with a pawl U formed with a tail piece U carrying an adjustable stop U that is adapted to rest on a part Y of the machine frame.
  • a part of the eccentric comes in contact with a rounded portion on the underside of the tripping lever V and lifts that end of the latter, the length of stroke of the builder rail bein determined by the part of the eccentric which comes in contact with the rounded projection and during this movement the pawl is disengaged from the ratchet Wheel by the weight of its tail piece and the adjustable stop, and to prevent unwanted rotation of the ratchet wheel when the pawl is out of engagement with it the ratchet wheel is provided with a check device which may consist of a boss U slidably keyed on the shaft U and having a serrated face U that is pressed against the corresponding face on the side of the fitting by means of a spring U With this arrangement each time the rack is approaching and arriving at the bottom of its stroke the pawl is brought into engagement with .one of the teeth on the ratchet wheel by the adjustable stop screw coming in contact with the part of the machine frame and turns the ratchet wheel through the space of one tooth
  • the length and shape of the taper on the bobbin can be varied by altering the shape of the eccentric or cam, and for a parallel bobbin, the cam and pawl may be removed and a concentric boss put in place of the cam.
  • the building motion is, therefore, simply adapted for use with double-flange bobbins, bobbins with a small flange at the top, and bobbins with a tapered top, and a flange only at the base.
  • the adjustments, as noted above, are simple, the adjustment for length and relative position of the lift being particularly simple.
  • the yarn building motion can also be employed for building yarn into cops or bobbins in spinning, twisting and like machines.
  • a lifter shaft extending throughout the length of the machines, drive means for driving said lifter shaft, a reversing mechanism for reversing the direction of rotation of said lifter shaft, bossesfixed on said lifter shaft, flexible connections passing over said bosses and being positively driven thereby, a lifter rod and a balance weight attached to the ends of each flexible connection, a builder rail supported by each lifter rod, each balance weight balancing the corresponding lifter rod and builder rail and reducing the torque on the lifter shafts to raise and lower the rails, a slidably mounted rack, a pinion on the lifter shaft for imparting an up and down movement to such rack, a tripping lever to which a rocking motion is imparted by said rack, a pivoted catch plate operatively connected with said tripping lever so as to be rocked, lever means operatively connecting said catch plate with said reversing mechanism for shifting the latter so as to reverse the direction of rotation of said
  • a yarn building motion for ring doubling machines comprising two bevel wheels slidably and non-rotatably mounted on a cross shaft at opposite sides of a bevel pinion driven through a change worm and change worm wheel from existing gearing of the machine, and wherein said lever means include a clutch fork lever for imparting endwise movement to the two bevel wheels to shift one or other thereof into gear with the bevel pinion.
  • a yarn building motion for ring doubling machines according to claim 1, a fulcrum pivotally supporting said tripping lever and located vertically above the pivot of the catch plate, two
  • a yarn building motion for ring doubling machines wherein the tripping screws and thereby the releasing of the catches can be adjusted for determining the period during which said lifter shaft is rotated in the same direction and also the length of the movement of the builder rail, and adjustable stops are provided for regulating the amount of rocking movement of the catch plate whereby the amount of lost motion in the lost motion device can be regulated.
  • a supporting frame at least one lifter shaft rotatably mounted on said supporting frame and extending throughout the length of the machine; means-for driving said lifter shaft; a reversing mechanism for reversing the direction of rotation of.
  • said lifter shaft ; a plurality of lifter rods slidably mounted on said supporting frame; aplurality of builder rails, each of said builder rails securedltoone of said lifter rods; bosses fixed on said lifter shaft; flexible connections passing over said bosses and being positively driven thereby, one end of each flexible connection being attached to a lifter rod; balance weights attached to the other end of each of said flexible connections so as to balance the weight of said lifter rods, builder rails and attendant parts; a rack bar slida-bly mounted in said supporting frame for vertical movement; a pinion on said lifter shaft for imparting an up and down movement to said rack bar; a tripping lever to which a rocking motion is imparted by said rack bar; a pivoted catch plate operatively connected with said tripping lever so as to be rocked; lever means operatively connecting said catch plate with said reversing mechanism for shifting the latter so as to reverse the direction of rotation of said lifter shaft whenever said catch plate is
  • a supporting frame In a yarn-building motion forring doubling machines, in combination, a supporting frame; at least one lifter shaft rotatably mounted on said supporting frame and extending throughout the length of themachine; meansf-ordriving said lifter shaft; a reversing mechanism for reversing the direction of rotation of said liftershaf-t; a plurality of lifter rods slidably mounted on said supporting frame; a plurality of builder-- rails, eachof said builder rails secured to one of said lifter rods; bosses fixed on said lifter shaft; flexible connections passing over said bosses andbeing positively driven thereby, one endof each flexible connection being attached to a lifter rod; balance Weights attached tothe other end of said flexible connections so asto balance the weight of each of said lifterrods, builder rails and attendant par-ts; a rack bar slidably mountedin said supporting frame for vertical movement; a pinion on said lifter shaft for imparting an up and down movement to said rack bar;
  • a supporting frame at least one lifter shaft rotatably mounted on said supporting frame and extending throughout the length of the machine; means for driving said lifter shaft; a reversing mechanism for reversing the direction of rotation of said lifter shaft; a plurality of lifter rods slidably mounted on said supporting frame; a plurality of builder rails, each of said builder rails secured to one of said lifter rods; bosses fixed on said lifter shaft; flexible connections passing over said bosses and being positively driven thereby, one end of each flexible connection being attached to a lifter rod; balance weights attached to the other end of each of said flexible connections so as to balance the weight of each of said lifter rods, builder rails and attendant parts; a rack bar slidably mounted in said supporting frame for vertical movement; a pinion on said lifter shaft for imparting an up and down movement to said rack bar; a tripping lever to which a rocking motion is impart
  • At least one lifter shaft rotatably mounted on said supporting frame and extending throughout the length of the machine; means for driving said lifter shaft; a reversing mechanism for reversing the direction of rotation of said lifter shaft; a plurality of lifter rods slidably mounted on said supporting frame; a plurality of builder rails, each of said builder rails secured to one of said lifter rods; a bar slidably mounted in said supporting frame for vertical movement; means on said lifter shaft for imparting an up and down movement to said bar; a tripping lever pivotally mounted on said supporting frame and operatively connected to said bar so as to be rocked by the same; a pivoted catch plate mounted on said supporting frame rockably between two positions; a lost motion device arranged between said tripping lever and said catch plate urging said catch plate to rock alternately from one position to the other position when said tripping lever is being rocked; catch means alternately arresting said catch plate in one of its positions and adapted to be disengaged by said

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
US146130A 1949-10-03 1950-02-24 Yarn building motion Expired - Lifetime US2630276A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB25336/49A GB709512A (en) 1949-10-03 1949-10-03 Improvements relating to yarn building motions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2630276A true US2630276A (en) 1953-03-03

Family

ID=10226022

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US146130A Expired - Lifetime US2630276A (en) 1949-10-03 1950-02-24 Yarn building motion

Country Status (7)

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US (1) US2630276A (en, 2012)
BE (1) BE497852A (en, 2012)
CH (1) CH290557A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE933137C (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR1024384A (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB709512A (en, 2012)
NL (1) NL79262C (en, 2012)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US453352A (en) * 1891-06-02 Cop building mechanism for spinning and analogous machines
US1054236A (en) * 1910-04-25 1913-02-25 Durell O Pease Building-motion for spinning-machines.
US1535036A (en) * 1921-12-05 1925-04-21 James C Potter Spinning machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE406995C (de) * 1921-12-05 1924-12-08 James Charles Potter Koetzeraufwindevorrichtung
DE528436C (de) * 1928-02-26 1931-06-29 Barmer Maschinenfabrik Akt Ges Doppelseitige Ringzwirnmaschine
CH135451A (de) * 1928-10-29 1929-09-30 Jacob Keyser Johann Vorrichtung zum Heben und Senken der Ringbank oder des Spindelbalkens von Vorspinn-, Spinn- und Zwirnmaschinen.
CH240602A (de) * 1941-08-28 1946-01-15 Saco Lowell Shops Schaltgetriebe für Ringspinnmaschinen.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US453352A (en) * 1891-06-02 Cop building mechanism for spinning and analogous machines
US1054236A (en) * 1910-04-25 1913-02-25 Durell O Pease Building-motion for spinning-machines.
US1535036A (en) * 1921-12-05 1925-04-21 James C Potter Spinning machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH290557A (fr) 1953-05-15
DE933137C (de) 1955-09-15
GB709512A (en) 1954-05-26
BE497852A (en, 2012) 1950-12-16
NL79262C (en, 2012) 1955-10-15
FR1024384A (fr) 1953-04-01

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