US20190093339A1 - Linking structure for stud for unit house - Google Patents

Linking structure for stud for unit house Download PDF

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Publication number
US20190093339A1
US20190093339A1 US16/097,194 US201716097194A US2019093339A1 US 20190093339 A1 US20190093339 A1 US 20190093339A1 US 201716097194 A US201716097194 A US 201716097194A US 2019093339 A1 US2019093339 A1 US 2019093339A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
stud
coupling
fixed
wall panels
pieces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US16/097,194
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English (en)
Inventor
Hisafumi ANRAKU
Tadamasa KAMIYA
Naoto NAKATSUKA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sankyo Frontier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sankyo Frontier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sankyo Frontier Co Ltd filed Critical Sankyo Frontier Co Ltd
Assigned to SANKYO FRONTIER CO.,LTD. reassignment SANKYO FRONTIER CO.,LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ANRAKU, HISAFUMI, KAMIYA, TADAMASA, NAKATSUKA, NAOTO
Publication of US20190093339A1 publication Critical patent/US20190093339A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E04B1/6803—Joint covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/06—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a coupling structure of a stud which is used in a prefabricated house and to a coupling structure of a stud for a prefabricated house which prevents the entry of wind and rain and which can enhance design.
  • a joint seal structure in a prefabricated box disclosed in patent literature 1 is proposed.
  • the seal structure is formed with a sealing member which is inserted from indoor into a joint in the prefabricated box; and an elastic plate member which is fitted to rails provided in columns for the joint and which is located on an indoor side with respect to the sealing member.
  • a double seal structure of the sealing member and the elastic plate member is adopted, and thus sufficient sealing is provided.
  • the sealing member such as a T-type joiner is inserted from indoor into the joint in the prefabricated house, then the elastic plate member such as sponge is fitted between the rails provided on the indoor side of the columns for the joint and thus a double sealed state is provided.
  • Patent Literature 1 Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2507289
  • the elastic plate member such as sponge which is fitted to the rails is clearly different in texture from the other materials of the prefabricated house.
  • the seal structure as described above is fitted to the noticeable indoor side, for example, a sense of discomfort may be provided to a person who sees the seal structure, and hence, there is still room for improvement in design.
  • the elastic plate member such as sponge is problematic in water resistance and durability.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a coupling structure of a stud for a prefabricated house which is durable so as to be used repeatedly and which can enhance design on an indoor side while preventing the entry of wind and rain.
  • a first means in the present invention is provided such that a coupling structure of a stud 10 which is formed such that coupling pieces 21 provided along the coupling side surfaces of wall panels 20 are fixed to the surface of the stud 10 on an indoor side installed between the wall panels 20 on left and right sides in a prefabricated house P includes: a fixed nut 11 which is previously fixed to the stud 10 ; a fixed bolt 12 which screws to the fixed nut 11 from the indoor side of the coupling pieces 21 so as to fix the coupling pieces 21 to the stud 10 ; elastic fin -shaped sealing members 13 which are previously fixed along the left and right coupling side surfaces of the stud 10 so as to seal gaps between the stud 10 and the wall panels 20 ; and a cover member 14 which is removably fitted to the coupling pieces 21 from the indoor side and engages with a gap of the wall panels 20 on the indoor side so as to cover the fixed bolt 12 that is fixed to the stud 10 .
  • the stud 10 of a second means is formed of a C-type channel material
  • the fixed nut 11 is welded to a position in which the fixed bolt 12 is inserted through the slit 10 A of the stud 10 thereinto and is screwed
  • the side of the slit 10 A is arranged so as to make contact with the surfaces of the coupling pieces 21 on an outdoor side and passing -through portions 21 A through which the fixed bolt 12 is inserted are formed in the coupling pieces 21 by being cut out.
  • the sealing member 13 includes: an adhesion portion 13 A which is adhered to the side surface of the stud 10 ; and two rows of crimp contact pieces 13 B which are protruded from the adhesion portion 13 A toward the coupling side surface of the adjacent wall panel 20 , and when the stud 10 is fixed to the coupling pieces 21 , the crimp contact pieces 13 B seal the gaps between the stud 10 and the wall panels 20 .
  • the cover member 14 has a thickness which has the same height as the inner surfaces of skeletons of the wall panels 20 , and the cover member 14 is removably attached to the coupling pieces 21 of the wall panels 20 by magnetism.
  • the elastic fin-shaped sealing members 13 which are previously fixed along the left and right coupling side surfaces of the stud 10 so as to seal the gaps between the stud 10 and the wall panels 20 is provided, and thus when the wall panels 20 are installed on both sides of the stud 10 , the sealing members 13 simultaneously seal the gaps. Hence, the sealing members 13 prevents the entry of wind and rain.
  • the cover member 14 is provided which engages with the gap of the wall panels 20 from the indoor side so as to cover the fixed bolt 12 that is fixed to the stud 10 , and thus it is possible to enhance design on the indoor side.
  • the wall panel 20 has a symmetrical configuration, and thus it is possible to perform rational fitting.
  • the stud 10 is formed of a C-type channel material
  • the fixed nut 11 is welded to the position in which the fixed bolt 12 is inserted through the slit 10 A of the stud 10 thereinto and is screwed
  • the side of the slit is arranged so as to make contact with the surfaces of the coupling pieces 21 on the outdoor side and the passing-through portions 21 A through which the fixed bolt 12 is inserted are formed in the coupling pieces 21 by being cut out, with the result that the stud 10 and the wall panels 20 are fixed together in a state where the slit 10 A of the stud 10 overlaps the gap between the coupling pieces 21 of the wall panels 20 . Consequently, the coupling structure itself of the stud 10 and the wall panels 20 can interrupt rain and wind, and thus it is possible to reliably prevent the entry of wind and rain.
  • the sealing member 13 includes: the adhesion portion 13 A which is adhered to the side surface of the stud 10 ; and the two rows of crimp contact pieces 13 B which are protruded from the adhesion portion 13 A toward the coupling side surface of the adjacent wall panel 20 , and when the stud 10 is fixed to the coupling pieces 21 , the crimp contact pieces 13 B seal the gaps between the stud 10 and the wall panels 20 , with the result that the sealing members 13 is durable so as to be used repeatedly together with the stud 10 .
  • the cover member 14 has a thickness which has the same height as the inner surfaces of skeletons of the wall panels 20 , and the cover member 14 is removably attached to the coupling pieces 21 of the wall panels 20 by magnetism, with the result that it is possible to achieve excellent appearance design of the prefabricated house P on the indoor side. Moreover, since the cover member 14 is attached to the coupling pieces 21 by magnetism, the cover member 14 is easily fitted thereto and can be repeatedly used any number of times.
  • the original object is achieved in which durability is high so as to achieve repeated use and in which it is also possible to enhance appearance design while preventing the entry of wind and rain.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of use of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupled state in the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective plan view showing the coupled state in the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the coupled state in the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a stud in the present invention.
  • the present invention is a coupling structure of a stud 10 which couples together wall panels 20 in a prefabricated house P that is produced in a factory and is assembled locally (see FIG. 1 ).
  • the stud 10 is installed between the wall panels 20 on left and right sides (see FIG. 2 ).
  • coupling pieces 21 are provided along the coupling side surfaces of the stud 10 .
  • the coupling pieces 21 of the wall panels 20 are fixed to the surface of the stud 10 on the indoor side (see FIG. 3 ).
  • the illustrated stud 10 is formed of a C-type channel material. Fixed nuts 11 are provided therewithin, and with fixed bolts 12 for screwing to the fixed nuts 11 from the indoor side of the coupling pieces 21 , the coupling pieces 21 are fixed to the stud 10 (see FIG. 4 ). Hence, the fixed nuts 11 are welded to positions in which the fixed bolts 12 are inserted through the slit 10 A of the stud 10 thereinto and are screwed.
  • elastic fin-shaped sealing members 13 are provided which makes contact with the coupling side surfaces of the wall panels 20 (see FIG. 5 ).
  • gaps between the stud 10 and the wall panels 20 are sealed with the sealing members 13 (see FIG. 4 ). Consequently, it is possible to prevent the entry of wind and rain through the gaps of the wall panels 20 .
  • the illustrated sealing member 13 includes an adhesion portion 13 A and a pair of crimp contact pieces 13 B (see FIG. 3 ).
  • the adhesion portion 13 A is a band-shaped part which is adhered to the side surface of the stud 10
  • the crimp contact pieces 13 B are integrally formed so as to be protruded from the adhesion portion 13 A.
  • the crimp contact pieces 13 B are formed in the shape of two rows of fins which are protruded from the adhesion portion 13 A toward the coupling side surface of the adjacent wall panel 20 , and the gap between the stud 10 and the wall panel 20 are double-sealed (see FIG. 4 ).
  • a cover member 14 is fitted to the coupling pieces 21 from the indoor side (see FIG. 3 ).
  • the cover member 14 is a strip-shaped member which engages with a gap of the wall panels 20 on the indoor side, and the cover member 14 covers the fixed bolt 12 which is fixed to the stud 10 (see FIG. 4 ).
  • the cover member 14 has a thickness which has the same height as the inner surfaces of skeletons of the wall panels 20 , when the cover member 14 engages with the gap of the wall panels 20 , the surfaces of the wall panels 20 are flush with the surface of the cover member 14 (see FIG. 4 ).
  • a permanent magnet is provided in the cover member 14 , and thus the cover member 14 is removably attached to the coupling pieces 21 of the wall panels 20 by magnetism. Hence, the cover member 14 can easily be fitted by performing only an operation of bringing the cover member 14 close to the coupling pieces 21 from the indoor side.
  • the configuration of the prefabricated house P in the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example, and the configurations and the shapes of the stud 10 , the wall panel 20 , the sealing member 13 , the cover member 14 and the like can be arbitrarily changed.
  • the design can freely be changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
US16/097,194 2016-04-28 2017-04-25 Linking structure for stud for unit house Abandoned US20190093339A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016-090119 2016-04-28
JP2016090119A JP6290294B2 (ja) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 ユニットハウス用間柱の連結構造
PCT/JP2017/016269 WO2017188208A1 (ja) 2016-04-28 2017-04-25 ユニットハウス用間柱の連結構造

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20190093339A1 true US20190093339A1 (en) 2019-03-28

Family

ID=60160498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/097,194 Abandoned US20190093339A1 (en) 2016-04-28 2017-04-25 Linking structure for stud for unit house

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20190093339A1 (ja)
JP (1) JP6290294B2 (ja)
AU (1) AU2017254990B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA3022219C (ja)
MY (1) MY197119A (ja)
PH (1) PH12018502171A1 (ja)
SG (1) SG11201808873VA (ja)
WO (1) WO2017188208A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882213B (zh) * 2017-12-19 2023-08-11 广东象博生态科技有限公司 一种可拆装式组合房屋用组合墙体
CN110984422B (zh) * 2019-12-04 2021-11-02 金点石(北京)建筑设计咨询服务有限责任公司 墙体以及具有该墙体的建筑物

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5883509U (ja) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-06 株式会社淀川製鋼所 鈑金製組立家屋の柱と壁パネルとの取付構造
JPH0622405U (ja) * 1991-08-05 1994-03-25 大和工商リース株式会社 ユニットボックスの壁パネル取付構造
JPH071114U (ja) * 1992-02-04 1995-01-10 三協フロンテア株式会社 ユニットハウスのパネル連結固定構造
JP3696744B2 (ja) * 1999-02-03 2005-09-21 トステム株式会社 断熱パネル

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2017254990A1 (en) 2018-11-29
CA3022219C (en) 2020-11-17
SG11201808873VA (en) 2018-11-29
JP2017197986A (ja) 2017-11-02
WO2017188208A1 (ja) 2017-11-02
AU2017254990B2 (en) 2020-07-16
PH12018502171A1 (en) 2019-08-19
CA3022219A1 (en) 2017-11-02
MY197119A (en) 2023-05-26
JP6290294B2 (ja) 2018-03-07

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