US20170016581A1 - Omni-directional Lighting LED Bulb Lamp - Google Patents
Omni-directional Lighting LED Bulb Lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20170016581A1 US20170016581A1 US14/987,162 US201614987162A US2017016581A1 US 20170016581 A1 US20170016581 A1 US 20170016581A1 US 201614987162 A US201614987162 A US 201614987162A US 2017016581 A1 US2017016581 A1 US 2017016581A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- led
- lamp panel
- led lamp
- omni
- directional lighting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F21K9/1355—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/238—Arrangement or mounting of circuit elements integrated in the light source
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- F21K9/56—
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2107/00—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/181—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with surface mounted components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0104—Properties and characteristics in general
- H05K2201/0108—Transparent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09009—Substrate related
- H05K2201/09018—Rigid curved substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10106—Light emitting diode [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the LED technical field, and more especially, to an omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp.
- LED filaments are also called LED heater.
- Existing LED light sources are incorporated with optical elements such as lens to achieve a certain illuminance and illumination area, which affects the illumination effect and reduces the virtue of energy saving inherent in LED.
- 360° omni-directional light-emitting LED filaments can emit light at a wide angle without lens, serving as a three-dimensional light source and providing an unprecedented lighting experience.
- LED lamps emit light in a single direction, and existing LED filament lamps can provide 360° lighting. However, strip residual shadows occur among filaments, making LED filament lamps impossible to serve as a main illuminator and limiting the application of the same.
- the present invention provides a high-efficiency, high-lumen 360° omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp which can solve the problem of residual shadows that LED filament lamps have and therefore can serve as a main illuminator, to overcome the shortage of the prior art above.
- An omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp comprising a LED module, a power-driven unit electrically connected with the LED module and a bulb intended for enclosing and sealing the LED module; the positive end and negative end of the LED module are electrically connected with the power-driven unit through conductive posts, the LED module comprises a first LED lamp panel and a second LED lamp panel which are disposed at an angle, and the angle between the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel faces downward.
- the positive post is electrically connected with the positive ends of the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel
- the negative post is electrically connected with the negative ends of the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel, so that the first LED lamp panel is connected in parallel with the second LED lamp panel.
- the positive post is electrically connected with the positive end of the first LED lamp panel
- the negative end of the first LED lamp panel is electrically connected with the positive end of the second LED lamp panel
- the negative post is electrically connected with the negative end of the second LED lamp panel, so that the first LED lamp panel is connected in series with the second LED lamp panel.
- the power-driven unit is arranged in a lamp socket, and a glue base is provided between the socket and the bulb.
- the LED lamp panel comprises substrates the front of which is provided with a number of LED chips and the back of which is provided with phosphor powders, wherein phosphor powders are provided between the substrate and the LED chips, the chips are fixed in position through glue coatings, and metal pieces are provided at either end of the substrates to serve as the positive and the negative respectively.
- the metal pieces are sandwiched and fastened between the substrates at either end.
- the surface of the metal pieces is coated with a reflective layer.
- the bulb is filled with the mixture of inert gases including helium, argon and nitrogen.
- the glue coatings on the LED chips have a height that is 1.5 to 3 times the thickness of the LED chips.
- the LED lamp panel comprises two transparent substrates that cover each other, and the LED chips are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates.
- the LED lamp panel comprises two transparent substrates that cover each other, a number of LED chips are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates, a number of LED chips are arranged on the inside of the other of the transparent substrates, and the LED chips are disposed on the two transparent substrates in such a way that they can form a staggered combination.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Substitution of LED filaments with LED panels will not have the problem of strip residual shadows occurring among filaments while providing 360° omni-directional lighting, making the lamp according to the present invention possible to serve as a main illuminator and enhancing the application value of LED lamps; besides, the lamp has a simple overall structure, and a less manufacturing cost and time than LED filament lamps, significantly improving the production efficiency; it can completely replace filament lamps as the main illuminator, protecting the environment; Heat in LED filament lamps are not easily dissipated due to too small spacing among the LED chips on LED filaments, which limits the application of LED filaments, while the LED lamp panels according to the present invention can dissipate heat well than ordinary LED filaments in virtue of substrates with a large area and the possibility that the spacing among the LED chips can be adjusted to provide best heat dissipation, ensuring the durability and safety of LED.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the LED lamp panel according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the LED lamp panel shown in FIG. 1 seen from the side;
- FIG. 3 is another structural diagram of the LED lamp panel according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is still another structural diagram of the LED lamp panel according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an overall structural diagram of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of Embodiment I according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of LED lamp panels connected in parallel in Embodiment II according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of LED lamp panels connected in series in Embodiment II according to the present invention.
- 1 LED module; 2 . power-driven unit; 3 . bulb; 4 . inert gas; 5 . lamp socket; 6 . glue base; 11 . LED lamp panel; 12 . first LED lamp panel; 13 . second LED lamp panel; 14 . positive post; 15 . negative post; 16 . connecting piece; 111 . substrate; 112 . phosphor powder; 113 . glue; 114 . LED chip; 115 . metal piece.
- an omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp comprising a LED module 1 , a power-driven unit 2 electrically connected with the LED module 1 and a bulb 3 intended for enclosing and sealing the LED module 1 , the bulb 3 is filled with the mixture of inert gases 4 including helium, argon and nitrogen; the LED module 1 comprises at least one LED lamp panel 11 , and the positive end and negative end of the LED module 1 are electrically connected with the power-driven unit through the conductive posts.
- the LED lamp panel comprises substrates 111 the front of which is provided with a number of LED chips 114 which are disposed in a matrix, wherein the matrix may be 3*10 as shown in FIG. 1 or alternatively be 4*12, and although provision of more chips will provide high lumen, considering heat dissipation, an appropriate number of LED chips may be provided; phosphor powders 112 are provided between the substrate 111 and the LED chips 114 , the back of the substrates 111 is provided with phosphor powders 112 , the chips 114 are fixed in position through glue coatings 113 , and the glue coatings on the LED chips 114 have a height that is 1.5 to 3 times the thickness of the LED chips 114 .
- Metal pieces 115 are provided at either end of the substrates 111 to serve as the positive and the negative respectively, the metal pieces 115 are “sandwiched” and fastened between the substrates 111 at either end, the surface of the metal pieces 115 is coated with a reflective layer which is a silver coating which can reflect the light refracted, scattered and reflected by the bulb 3 for reuse and can also reflect the incident light from the light sources or phosphor powders 112 to increase luminance; the metal pieces 115 is “sandwiched” and fastened in the substrates 111 to increase the area contacting with the outside and help dissipate heat through the metal pieces 115 .
- a reflective layer which is a silver coating which can reflect the light refracted, scattered and reflected by the bulb 3 for reuse and can also reflect the incident light from the light sources or phosphor powders 112 to increase luminance
- the metal pieces 115 is “sandwiched” and fastened in the substrates 111 to increase the area contacting with the outside and help dissi
- a round sapphire substrate 111 is used together with the metal pieces 115 serving as the positive and the negative to form a shape of lantern.
- the glue coating 113 may be provided only on the LED chips 114 disposed into a matrix to leave spaces between the glue coatings 113 on the substrate 111 , which will help the air flow with the heat and achieve effective heat dissipation; alternatively, the entire front of the substrate 111 provided with LED chips 114 is provided with the glue coatings 113 . Since the substrate 111 is made of transparent sapphire, the LED lamp panels 11 can provide 360° omni-directional lighting.
- the LED lamp panel 11 comprises two transparent substrates 111 that cover each other, and the LED chips 114 are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates; alternatively, a number of LED chips 114 are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates 111 , a number of LED chips 114 are arranged on the inside of the other of the transparent substrates 111 , and the LED chips are disposed on the two transparent substrates in such a way that they can form a staggered combination.
- the transparent substrates 111 clamp to form a LED lamp panel comprising two transparent substrates 111 .
- the LED chips 114 may be disposed in two ways within the LED lamp panel 11 : On a single surface and on two surfaces.
- a metal piece 115 is provided at either end (the upper end and the lower end) of each transparent substrate 111 of the LED lamp panel 11 to serve as the positive and the negative respectively, two wires are deposited by evaporation on the transparent substrate 111 arranged with the chips on a single side to connect the positive and the negative in such a way that the LED chips 114 are connected with the positive and the negative.
- the LED lamp panel 11 is manufactured in the following steps: 1) Take PCB, ceramics, sapphire and other materials as the substrate 111 which may be in any shape; (2) sandwich and fasten metal pieces 115 between the substrates 111 at either end to serve as the positive and negative; (3) work on the substrates 111 , mix phosphor powders 112 with the glue 113 , and conduct die bonding; (4) roast the substrates after die bonding, and bond wires; (5) roast the substrates again after wire bonding, and conduct electrical tests; (6) dispense the glue 113 on the front after passing the electrical tests; (7) dispense the glue 113 on the back after finishing dispensing the glue 113 on the front; (8) conduct electrical tests following roasting, and the lamp panel passing the tests is a cost lamp panel.
- the power-driven unit 2 is driven by wide voltage so that the output will be constant-current one when the input is 110 or 220 AC V to ensure that the LED lamp has stable luminance and will not be affected by voltage differences.
- the power-driven unit 2 is arranged in a lamp socket 5 , and a glue 113 base 6 is provided between the socket 5 and the bulb 3 .
- FIG. 6 illustrates Embodiment I of the present invention, wherein the LED module 1 comprises a LED lamp panel 11 the front of which faces downward.
- the positive end of the LED lamp panel 11 is electrically connected with the power-driven unit 2 through the positive post 14
- the negative end of the LED lamp panel 11 is electrically connected with the power-driven unit 2 through the negative post 15 .
- FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate Embodiment II of the present invention, wherein the LED module 1 comprises a first LED lamp panel 12 and a second LED lamp panel 13 , the fronts of two LED lamp panels 11 face outward and are disposed at an angle, the angle between the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel faces downward, and the bisector of the angle is in a vertical plane. Disposing the two LED lamp panels 11 at an angle provide brighter 360° omni-directional lighting. Alternatively, the side bonded with dies may face downward to enhance the performance of light emission. Flip chips are used so that chips need being inversely placed since no gold wire is required for gold wires will affect the light emitting of the light sources.
- the positive post 14 is electrically connected with the positive ends of the first LED lamp panel 12 and the second LED lamp panel 13
- the negative post 15 is electrically connected with the negative ends of the first LED lamp panel 12 and the second LED lamp panel 13 , so that the first LED lamp panel 12 is connected in parallel with the second LED lamp panel 13 .
- the power-driven unit 2 used for the LED lamp panel 11 is designed to be low voltage of less than 36V, which complies with safety specifications and will not cause any danger.
- the positive post 14 is electrically connected with the positive end of the first LED lamp panel 12
- the negative end of the first LED lamp panel 12 is electrically connected with the positive end of the second LED lamp panel 13 through a conductive connecting piece 16
- the negative post 15 is electrically connected with the negative end of the second LED lamp panel 13 , so that the first LED lamp panel 12 is connected in series with the second LED lamp panel 13 .
- the present invention is implemented as follows: Two transparent substrates 111 that cover each other are arranged with LED chips 114 on a single side and/or both sides to form a LED lamp panel 11 unit, multiple LED lamp panel 11 units are connected in parallel to form a LED module 1 , the multiple LED lamp panels 11 connected in parallel are electrically connected with the power-driven unit 2 through the same positive post 14 and the negative post 15 , and the LED lamp panels 11 , the power-driven unit 2 , the positive post and the negative post are enclosed in the bulb 3 to form a LED bulb lamp.
- the multiple LED lamp panels 11 may be connected in series for subsequent implementation. Besides, they may also be connected in series first and then in parallel for implementation, which will not be described herein.
- the LED chips 114 selected for each LED lamp panel 11 comprises arrangement on a single side, arrangement on both sides and mixed arrangement on a single side and on both sides, and settings are selected to meet the shape of the bulb 3 and the corresponding lumen based on demands.
- the LED module 1 may also comprises more LED lamp panels 11 to for a high-lumen lamp.
Abstract
The present invention discloses an omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp, which comprises a LED module, a power-driven unit electrically connected with the LED module and a bulb intended for enclosing and sealing the LED module. The LED module comprises at least one LED lamp panel, and the positive end and negative end of the LED module are electrically connected with the power-driven unit through the conductive posts. The present invention provides a high-efficiency, high-lumen 360° omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp which can solve the problem of residual shadows that LED filament lamps have, and therefore can serve as a main illuminator.
Description
- Technical Field
- The present invention relates to the LED technical field, and more especially, to an omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp.
- Description of Related Art
- LED filaments are also called LED heater. Existing LED light sources are incorporated with optical elements such as lens to achieve a certain illuminance and illumination area, which affects the illumination effect and reduces the virtue of energy saving inherent in LED. 360° omni-directional light-emitting LED filaments can emit light at a wide angle without lens, serving as a three-dimensional light source and providing an unprecedented lighting experience.
- Conventional LED lamps emit light in a single direction, and existing LED filament lamps can provide 360° lighting. However, strip residual shadows occur among filaments, making LED filament lamps impossible to serve as a main illuminator and limiting the application of the same.
- The present invention provides a high-efficiency, high-lumen 360° omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp which can solve the problem of residual shadows that LED filament lamps have and therefore can serve as a main illuminator, to overcome the shortage of the prior art above.
- To solve the technical problem above, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp, comprising a LED module, a power-driven unit electrically connected with the LED module and a bulb intended for enclosing and sealing the LED module; the positive end and negative end of the LED module are electrically connected with the power-driven unit through conductive posts, the LED module comprises a first LED lamp panel and a second LED lamp panel which are disposed at an angle, and the angle between the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel faces downward.
- In the technical solution above, the positive post is electrically connected with the positive ends of the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel, and the negative post is electrically connected with the negative ends of the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel, so that the first LED lamp panel is connected in parallel with the second LED lamp panel.
- In the technical solution above, the positive post is electrically connected with the positive end of the first LED lamp panel, the negative end of the first LED lamp panel is electrically connected with the positive end of the second LED lamp panel and the negative post is electrically connected with the negative end of the second LED lamp panel, so that the first LED lamp panel is connected in series with the second LED lamp panel.
- In the technical solution above, the power-driven unit is arranged in a lamp socket, and a glue base is provided between the socket and the bulb.
- In the technical solution above, the LED lamp panel comprises substrates the front of which is provided with a number of LED chips and the back of which is provided with phosphor powders, wherein phosphor powders are provided between the substrate and the LED chips, the chips are fixed in position through glue coatings, and metal pieces are provided at either end of the substrates to serve as the positive and the negative respectively.
- In the technical solution above, the metal pieces are sandwiched and fastened between the substrates at either end.
- In the technical solution above, the surface of the metal pieces is coated with a reflective layer.
- In the technical solution above, the bulb is filled with the mixture of inert gases including helium, argon and nitrogen.
- In the technical solution above, the glue coatings on the LED chips have a height that is 1.5 to 3 times the thickness of the LED chips.
- In the technical solution above, the LED lamp panel comprises two transparent substrates that cover each other, and the LED chips are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates.
- In the technical solution above, the LED lamp panel comprises two transparent substrates that cover each other, a number of LED chips are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates, a number of LED chips are arranged on the inside of the other of the transparent substrates, and the LED chips are disposed on the two transparent substrates in such a way that they can form a staggered combination.
- The present invention has the following beneficial effects: Substitution of LED filaments with LED panels will not have the problem of strip residual shadows occurring among filaments while providing 360° omni-directional lighting, making the lamp according to the present invention possible to serve as a main illuminator and enhancing the application value of LED lamps; besides, the lamp has a simple overall structure, and a less manufacturing cost and time than LED filament lamps, significantly improving the production efficiency; it can completely replace filament lamps as the main illuminator, protecting the environment; Heat in LED filament lamps are not easily dissipated due to too small spacing among the LED chips on LED filaments, which limits the application of LED filaments, while the LED lamp panels according to the present invention can dissipate heat well than ordinary LED filaments in virtue of substrates with a large area and the possibility that the spacing among the LED chips can be adjusted to provide best heat dissipation, ensuring the durability and safety of LED.
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FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the LED lamp panel according to the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the LED lamp panel shown inFIG. 1 seen from the side; -
FIG. 3 is another structural diagram of the LED lamp panel according to the present invention; -
FIG. 4 is still another structural diagram of the LED lamp panel according to the present invention; -
FIG. 5 is an overall structural diagram of the present invention; -
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of Embodiment I according to the present invention; -
FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of LED lamp panels connected in parallel in Embodiment II according to the present invention; -
FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of LED lamp panels connected in series in Embodiment II according to the present invention. - In the drawings, 1. LED module; 2. power-driven unit; 3. bulb; 4. inert gas; 5. lamp socket; 6. glue base; 11. LED lamp panel; 12. first LED lamp panel; 13. second LED lamp panel; 14. positive post; 15. negative post; 16. connecting piece; 111. substrate; 112. phosphor powder; 113. glue; 114. LED chip; 115. metal piece.
- The present invention will be further detailed hereinafter in combination with the drawings.
- As shown in
FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 , an omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp, comprising a LED module 1, a power-drivenunit 2 electrically connected with the LED module 1 and abulb 3 intended for enclosing and sealing the LED module 1, thebulb 3 is filled with the mixture of inert gases 4 including helium, argon and nitrogen; the LED module 1 comprises at least oneLED lamp panel 11, and the positive end and negative end of the LED module 1 are electrically connected with the power-driven unit through the conductive posts. - The LED lamp panel comprises
substrates 111 the front of which is provided with a number ofLED chips 114 which are disposed in a matrix, wherein the matrix may be 3*10 as shown inFIG. 1 or alternatively be 4*12, and although provision of more chips will provide high lumen, considering heat dissipation, an appropriate number of LED chips may be provided;phosphor powders 112 are provided between thesubstrate 111 and theLED chips 114, the back of thesubstrates 111 is provided withphosphor powders 112, thechips 114 are fixed in position throughglue coatings 113, and the glue coatings on theLED chips 114 have a height that is 1.5 to 3 times the thickness of theLED chips 114.Metal pieces 115 are provided at either end of thesubstrates 111 to serve as the positive and the negative respectively, themetal pieces 115 are “sandwiched” and fastened between thesubstrates 111 at either end, the surface of themetal pieces 115 is coated with a reflective layer which is a silver coating which can reflect the light refracted, scattered and reflected by thebulb 3 for reuse and can also reflect the incident light from the light sources orphosphor powders 112 to increase luminance; themetal pieces 115 is “sandwiched” and fastened in thesubstrates 111 to increase the area contacting with the outside and help dissipate heat through themetal pieces 115. In the specification, around sapphire substrate 111 is used together with themetal pieces 115 serving as the positive and the negative to form a shape of lantern. Theglue coating 113 may be provided only on theLED chips 114 disposed into a matrix to leave spaces between theglue coatings 113 on thesubstrate 111, which will help the air flow with the heat and achieve effective heat dissipation; alternatively, the entire front of thesubstrate 111 provided withLED chips 114 is provided with theglue coatings 113. Since thesubstrate 111 is made of transparent sapphire, theLED lamp panels 11 can provide 360° omni-directional lighting. - With reference to
FIGS. 3 and 4 , another two component units of the LED lamp panel are illustrated: TheLED lamp panel 11 comprises twotransparent substrates 111 that cover each other, and theLED chips 114 are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates; alternatively, a number ofLED chips 114 are arranged on the inside of one of thetransparent substrates 111, a number ofLED chips 114 are arranged on the inside of the other of thetransparent substrates 111, and the LED chips are disposed on the two transparent substrates in such a way that they can form a staggered combination. Thetransparent substrates 111 clamp to form a LED lamp panel comprising twotransparent substrates 111. Certainly, theLED chips 114 may be disposed in two ways within the LED lamp panel 11: On a single surface and on two surfaces. Certainly, ametal piece 115 is provided at either end (the upper end and the lower end) of eachtransparent substrate 111 of theLED lamp panel 11 to serve as the positive and the negative respectively, two wires are deposited by evaporation on thetransparent substrate 111 arranged with the chips on a single side to connect the positive and the negative in such a way that theLED chips 114 are connected with the positive and the negative. - The
LED lamp panel 11 is manufactured in the following steps: 1) Take PCB, ceramics, sapphire and other materials as thesubstrate 111 which may be in any shape; (2) sandwich and fastenmetal pieces 115 between thesubstrates 111 at either end to serve as the positive and negative; (3) work on thesubstrates 111, mixphosphor powders 112 with theglue 113, and conduct die bonding; (4) roast the substrates after die bonding, and bond wires; (5) roast the substrates again after wire bonding, and conduct electrical tests; (6) dispense theglue 113 on the front after passing the electrical tests; (7) dispense theglue 113 on the back after finishing dispensing theglue 113 on the front; (8) conduct electrical tests following roasting, and the lamp panel passing the tests is a cost lamp panel. - Wherein, the power-driven
unit 2 is driven by wide voltage so that the output will be constant-current one when the input is 110 or 220 AC V to ensure that the LED lamp has stable luminance and will not be affected by voltage differences. - Wherein, the power-driven
unit 2 is arranged in alamp socket 5, and aglue 113 base 6 is provided between thesocket 5 and thebulb 3. -
FIG. 6 illustrates Embodiment I of the present invention, wherein the LED module 1 comprises aLED lamp panel 11 the front of which faces downward. The positive end of theLED lamp panel 11 is electrically connected with the power-drivenunit 2 through thepositive post 14, and the negative end of theLED lamp panel 11 is electrically connected with the power-drivenunit 2 through thenegative post 15. -
FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate Embodiment II of the present invention, wherein the LED module 1 comprises a firstLED lamp panel 12 and a secondLED lamp panel 13, the fronts of twoLED lamp panels 11 face outward and are disposed at an angle, the angle between the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel faces downward, and the bisector of the angle is in a vertical plane. Disposing the twoLED lamp panels 11 at an angle provide brighter 360° omni-directional lighting. Alternatively, the side bonded with dies may face downward to enhance the performance of light emission. Flip chips are used so that chips need being inversely placed since no gold wire is required for gold wires will affect the light emitting of the light sources. - Wherein, as shown in
FIG. 7 , thepositive post 14 is electrically connected with the positive ends of the firstLED lamp panel 12 and the secondLED lamp panel 13, and thenegative post 15 is electrically connected with the negative ends of the firstLED lamp panel 12 and the secondLED lamp panel 13, so that the firstLED lamp panel 12 is connected in parallel with the secondLED lamp panel 13. Wherein, the power-drivenunit 2 used for theLED lamp panel 11 is designed to be low voltage of less than 36V, which complies with safety specifications and will not cause any danger. - Wherein, as shown in
FIG. 8 , thepositive post 14 is electrically connected with the positive end of the firstLED lamp panel 12, the negative end of the firstLED lamp panel 12 is electrically connected with the positive end of the secondLED lamp panel 13 through a conductive connectingpiece 16 and thenegative post 15 is electrically connected with the negative end of the secondLED lamp panel 13, so that the firstLED lamp panel 12 is connected in series with the secondLED lamp panel 13. - With reference to
FIGS. 3, 4 and 7-8 , the present invention is implemented as follows: Twotransparent substrates 111 that cover each other are arranged withLED chips 114 on a single side and/or both sides to form aLED lamp panel 11 unit, multipleLED lamp panel 11 units are connected in parallel to form a LED module 1, the multipleLED lamp panels 11 connected in parallel are electrically connected with the power-drivenunit 2 through the samepositive post 14 and thenegative post 15, and theLED lamp panels 11, the power-drivenunit 2, the positive post and the negative post are enclosed in thebulb 3 to form a LED bulb lamp. Alternatively, the multipleLED lamp panels 11 may be connected in series for subsequent implementation. Besides, they may also be connected in series first and then in parallel for implementation, which will not be described herein. It should be noted that when theLED lamp panels 11 as shown inFIGS. 3 and 4 are used for implementation, theLED chips 114 selected for eachLED lamp panel 11 comprises arrangement on a single side, arrangement on both sides and mixed arrangement on a single side and on both sides, and settings are selected to meet the shape of thebulb 3 and the corresponding lumen based on demands. - Certainly, the LED module 1 may also comprises more
LED lamp panels 11 to for a high-lumen lamp. - The embodiments above are intended only for describing the present invention not limiting it, therefore any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the method within the scope of the patent application are in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp, characterized in that, comprising a LED module, a power-driven unit electrically connected with the LED module and a bulb intended for enclosing and sealing the LED module; the positive end and negative end of the LED module are electrically connected with the power-driven unit through conductive posts, the LED module comprises a first LED lamp panel and a second LED lamp panel which are disposed at an angle, and the angle between the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel faces downward.
2. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the positive post is electrically connected with the positive ends of the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel, and the negative post is electrically connected with the negative ends of the first LED lamp panel and the second LED lamp panel, so that the first LED lamp panel is connected in parallel with the second LED lamp panel.
3. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the positive post is electrically connected with the positive end of the first LED lamp panel, the negative end of the first LED lamp panel is electrically connected with the positive end of the second LED lamp panel and the negative post is electrically connected with the negative end of the second LED lamp panel, so that the first LED lamp panel is connected in series with the second LED lamp panel.
4. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the power-driven unit is arranged in a lamp socket, and a glue base is provided between the socket and the bulb.
5. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the LED lamp panel comprises substrates the front of which is provided with a number of LED chips and the back of which is provided with phosphor powders, wherein phosphor powders are provided between the substrate and the LED chips, the chips are fixed in position through glue coatings, and metal pieces are provided at either end of the substrates to serve as the positive and the negative respectively.
6. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 5 , characterized in that the metal pieces are sandwiched and fastened between the substrates at either end.
7. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 5 , characterized in that the surface of the metal pieces is coated with a reflective layer.
8. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the glue coatings on the LED chips have a height that is 1.5 to 3 times the thickness of the LED chips.
9. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 5 , characterized in that the LED lamp panel comprises two transparent substrates that cover each other, and the LED chips are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates.
10. The omni-directional lighting LED bulb lamp as claimed in claim 5 , characterized in that the LED lamp panel comprises two transparent substrates that cover each other, a number of LED chips are arranged on the inside of one of the transparent substrates, a number of LED chips are arranged on the inside of the other of the transparent substrates, and the LED chips are disposed on the two transparent substrates in such a way that they can form a staggered combination.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510414892.4 | 2015-07-15 | ||
CN201510414892.4A CN104989982A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Full-period-luminosity LED bulb |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20170016581A1 true US20170016581A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
Family
ID=54301836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US14/987,162 Abandoned US20170016581A1 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2016-01-04 | Omni-directional Lighting LED Bulb Lamp |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US20170016581A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104989982A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI582334B (en) |
Cited By (1)
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US20190373715A1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-12-05 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Backlight bar, backlight module and display device |
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Also Published As
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TW201702518A (en) | 2017-01-16 |
TWI582334B (en) | 2017-05-11 |
CN104989982A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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