M374539 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種「發光二極體之燈泡結構」，尤指一種内部 具有發光二極體燈架的燈泡，由於特殊的燈架及燈 座的設計，使其具有極佳散熱性及光線均勻放射的 優點。 【先前技術】 按，由於發光二極體具有許多傳統燈具（日光燈、 鎮絲燈泡）所沒有的優點’使得目前的燈具均以發光 二極體來重新設計’但是發光二極體的發光是單面 射出，因此如：長條燈管（日光燈型）、吸頂燈具、 電視牆、探照燈等單方向射出的光源燈能夠較早被 開發’但如果欲將發光二極體應用設計成輻射狀發 光的燈泡，在設計上比傳統的發光二極體燈具要更 困難許多。 請參看第6圖所示’係為最簡單的發光二極體 燈泡’但為了方便說明内部的結構，本圖並未繪製 坡璃燈罩，該型式的燈泡主要是在一燈座（8 〇 ) 的頂部形成平面，並嵌設有多數個發光二極體（8 2)，而燈座（80)下方則設有一燈頭（8 1 )， 這種燈體雖略具有燈泡的外形，但其實還是一種單 方向的平面照明，故其有效的照明範園仍不夠廣， 為其第一種缺點；其次’該發光二極體（82)的 3 熱源並不容易散出，為其另—缺點β 再請參看第7圖所示’為一種較立體的燈泡設 計’主要是在燈頭（90)内的燈座（9 3)上方， 架設有複數個板架（9 1 )，如圖中所示係堆組成三 角錐體，或者也可堆組成多切面的結構體，而諸板 架（9 1)上則密集設有多顆發光二極體（92)， 因此得到三個方向皆具有投射光面，可算是構成了 一種立體的燈泡設計，但該設計最大的問題就是散 熱’該多數個嵌設有多顆發光二極體（9 2 )的板 架（9 1 )，相互組成空心的封合體，因此產生了大 量的熱能無法散去，雖然該板架（9 1 )可以在下 方設孔洞來幫助散熱，但熱能是呈輻射狀發散，並 不一定往下方傳導，故該已較為先進發光二極體燈 泡的散熱效果仍未臻完善。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，主要在燈座的頂面設有一 組燈架’該燈架係由多數個燈條呈一定間距環設於 燈座頂面’而燈條是形成金屬的條狀體，並於外側 嵌設有多數個發光二極體；則由條狀的燈條組成一 立體的發光結構，本身具有較大的散熱空間，能得 到良好散熱，同時組成的形狀更接近球形，故光線 能更方便呈輻射狀放射，得到光線均勻的燈泡。 本創作之另一目的，係在燈座的頂面設有多道 M374539 長形的散熱孔，則在散熱孔間留有一定的空間該 空間則設置燈條或發光二極體，使散熱更為優良。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之内容，僅 以下列說明搭配圖式，說明如后。 請參閱第1、2、3圖所示，本案主要包含有： 一燈座（20)，係於頂面（21)中央設有轴 孔（2 5 )，並以該軸孔（2 5 )為中心，向外設有 多道長形的散熱孔（23)，使諸散熱孔（23)間 留有一定的空間，該空間裡係設有插槽（2 2 );該 燈座（2 0)可為一中空殼狀體，於内部組設必要 的電子零件（例如：電路板或開關等零件），並於下 方接設一燈頭（1 〇)，而燈座（2 〇)的周側則環 設有散熱凸肋（2 4 )。 請參看第1、2、4圖所示，一組燈架（40)， 係由多數個燈條（41)呈一定間距環設於燈座（2 〇 )頂面（2 1 ) ’該燈條（4 1 )於外側係嵌設有 多數個發光二極體（4 2 )。 一燈罩（3〇)，係罩設於燈座（20)的上方 並將燈架（40)罩合。 上述的燈條（4 1 )基本上是形成條狀體，但 造形上是可以有變化的，在本案的第1、2、4圖 所示的實施例，係具有一直式的桿體（4 1 1 )，但 5 M374539 在上端則形成有一彎折部（4 1 0)，該彎折部（4 1 0 )係形成一外突的弧形體，於末端略為收束， 這樣的設計能使燈架（4〇)形成一具有曲度的立 體結構體，並使表面佈滿了密集的發光二極體（4 2 )’能使光線呈四面散射，並具有較佳的亮度。 上述諸燈條（4 1 )係於底端插嵌於燈座（2 0)頂面（2 1 )的插槽（2 2)，並可使用鎖固件 (例如：螺絲或梢等構件）輔助固定。 為了使諸環設於燈座（20)頂面（2 1)的 燈條（4 1)固定上更為穩固，可增設一軸桿（5 0)，一端（底部）固定於燈座〇)頂面（2工） 的轴孔（25)，另端（頂部）則設有一固定盤（5 1 )，該固定盤（5 1)周側略靠近燈條的 彎折部（4 1 0 )’用以支撐並保護燈條（4 i )不 易受不當的撞擊、推折而脫落或折斷。 上述的燈條（4 1 )基本上是形成條狀體，但 造形上是可以有變化的，在本案的第5圖所示的另 一實施例所展示的燈條（6工），在造形上是於中央 偏下方設有略為突起的彎折部（62)，而燈條（6 1 )的兩端則略呈傾斜，以此造形所組成的燈架（6 〇)’將使燈條（6 1)外側的發光二極體（63) 呈向上、中央及向下的環形照射，更接近於球形的 發光體，尤其是在燈泡的燈罩（30)稍下端距離 (L)也獲得優良的免度，這也是一般習知燈泡所 6 M374539 無法⑽“死角、置，更顯見本案的用心。 至於如第1、5圖所示的燈條（41)(61) 本身就是金屬’又以環肤的柵狀排列，故具有優良 的散熱功能’但其表面又可塗佈散熱的表層’以使 散熱更為優良。 因此，本創作在實施時將具有下列優點： 1. 本創作以燈條作柵狀的環式排列於燈座的頂 4 ’除了散熱更為優良，發光角度更為接近 球形，是本案的主要優點β 2. 由於本案燈條的彎折部不論是在上端或下端 皆能造成更好的光線射出角度，接近球形發 光的目標，亮度更為均勻，為本案的另一優 點。 以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已， 並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍，其他如利用習用 技藝即作材料的改變，或將燈條形狀略作修飾並無 ^的β進者’在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下之 均等變化與修飾，皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範 内0 7 M374539 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本創作將燈罩分解之内部結構圖。 第2圖係為本創作之整體結構分解圖。 第3圖係為本創作之燈座俯視結構圖。 第4圖係為本創組合後之 第5圖係為本創作之燈架變化實施例圖。 第6圖係為第一種習知的發光二極體燈泡結構。 第7圖係為第二種習知的發光二極體燈泡結構。 【主要元件符號說明】 (本創作部份） 1 0 燈頭 2 0 燈座 2 1 頂面 2 2 插槽 2 3 散熱 孔 2 4 凸肋 2 5 軸孔 3 0 燈罩 4 0 燈架 4 1 燈條 4 1 0彎 折 部 4 1 1桿 體 4 2 發光 二 極 體 5 0 軸桿 5 1 固定 盤 6 0 燈架 6 1 燈條 6 2 彎折 部 6 3 發光 二 極 體 8 1燈頭 (習用部份） 8 0燈座 8 M374539 8 2發光二極體 9 1板架 9 3燈座 9 0燈頭 9 2發光二極體 L距離M374539 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] A "light bulb structure of a light-emitting diode", especially a light bulb with a light-emitting diode lamp inside, which is designed according to the special lamp holder and lamp holder. It has the advantages of excellent heat dissipation and uniform radiation of light. [Prior Art] Press, since the light-emitting diode has many advantages that are not available in conventional lamps (fluorescent lamps, township bulbs), the current lamps are redesigned with light-emitting diodes, but the light-emitting diodes are single. The surface is fired, so light sources such as long strips (fluorescent lamps), ceiling lamps, TV walls, searchlights, etc. can be developed earlier. But if you want to design a light-emitting diode for radiation. The light bulb is designed to be much more difficult than traditional light-emitting diode lamps. Please refer to Figure 6 as 'the simplest light-emitting diode bulb'. However, for the convenience of the internal structure, this figure does not draw a glazed lampshade. This type of bulb is mainly in a lamp holder (8 〇). The top of the lamp plane is formed with a plurality of light-emitting diodes (8 2), and a lamp cap (8 1 ) is disposed under the lamp holder (80). Although the lamp body has a light bulb shape, it is actually A kind of unidirectional planar illumination, so its effective illumination garden is still not wide enough, which is its first disadvantage; secondly, the 3 heat sources of the light-emitting diode (82) are not easily dissipated, and its other disadvantages β Please refer to Figure 7 for 'a more stereoscopic bulb design' mainly above the lamp holder (9 3) in the lamp cap (90), which is provided with a plurality of plate holders (9 1 ) as shown in the figure. The piles form a triangular pyramid, or can also be stacked to form a multi-section structure, and the plurality of light-emitting diodes (92) are densely arranged on the plates (91), so that the projection light is obtained in all three directions. Face, can be regarded as a three-dimensional bulb design, but the biggest problem of this design is scattered The heat plate is a plurality of plate bodies (9 1 ) embedded with a plurality of light-emitting diodes (9 2 ), which form a hollow seal body, so that a large amount of heat energy cannot be dissipated, although the plate frame (9 1 ) Holes can be provided below to help dissipate heat, but the heat is radiated and does not necessarily conduct downward. Therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the more advanced LED bulbs is still not perfect. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a set of lamp holders on the top surface of the lamp holder. The lamp holder is arranged on the top surface of the lamp holder by a plurality of light bars at a certain distance. The light bar is formed of metal. Strip-shaped body, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes are embedded on the outer side; the strip-shaped light strips form a three-dimensional light-emitting structure, which has a large heat dissipation space, can obtain good heat dissipation, and the shape of the composition is closer. Spherical, so the light can be more easily radiated and radiated to obtain a bulb with uniform light. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a plurality of M374539 long heat dissipation holes on the top surface of the lamp holder, so that a certain space is left between the heat dissipation holes, and the space is provided with a light bar or a light emitting diode to make the heat dissipation more It is excellent. [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to clearly understand the content of this creation, only the following descriptions are used in conjunction with the drawings, as explained later. Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the main contents of this case are: A lamp holder (20), which is provided with a shaft hole (2 5 ) in the center of the top surface (21), and the shaft hole (2 5 ) Centered, there are a plurality of elongated cooling holes (23) outwardly, so that a certain space is left between the cooling holes (23), and a slot (2 2 ) is provided in the space; the lamp holder (20) It can be a hollow shell, and the necessary electronic components (such as: circuit board or switch) are set inside, and a lamp head (1 〇) is connected below, and the circumference of the lamp holder (2 〇) The side ring is provided with a heat dissipation rib (2 4 ). Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4, a set of light fixtures (40), which are arranged at a certain distance from the top of the lamp holder (2 〇) by a plurality of light bars (41). A strip (4 1 ) is embedded with a plurality of light-emitting diodes (4 2 ) on the outer side. A lamp cover (3 turns) is provided above the lamp holder (20) and covers the lamp holder (40). The above-mentioned light bar (4 1 ) basically forms a strip body, but the shape can be changed. The embodiment shown in the first, second, and fourth figures of the present invention has a straight rod body (4). 1 1 ), but 5 M374539 has a bent portion (4 1 0) formed at the upper end, and the bent portion (4 1 0 ) forms an outwardly curved arc body, which is slightly converged at the end, and the design can be The lamp holder (4〇) is formed into a three-dimensional structure having a curvature, and the surface is covered with a dense light-emitting diode (4 2 )' to scatter the light on all sides and have better brightness. The above light strips (4 1 ) are inserted into the slots (22) of the top end (2 1 ) of the lamp holder (20) at the bottom end, and can be assisted by using a fastener (for example, a member such as a screw or a tip). fixed. In order to make the light bar (4 1) provided on the top surface (2 1) of the lamp holder (20) more stable, an additional shaft (50) may be added, and one end (bottom) is fixed to the top of the lamp holder. The shaft hole (25) of the surface (2 work) and the fixed end plate (5 1 ) at the other end (the top end), the peripheral side of the fixed plate (5 1) is slightly closer to the bent portion of the light bar (4 1 0 )' It is used to support and protect the light bar (4 i ) from being undocked or broken due to improper impact. The above light bar (4 1 ) basically forms a strip body, but the shape can be changed. In the other embodiment shown in Fig. 5 of the present invention, the light bar (6 work) is formed. The upper part is provided with a slightly protruding bent portion (62) below the center, and the two ends of the light bar (6 1 ) are slightly inclined, and the light frame (6 〇) formed by the shape will make the light bar (6 1) The outer light-emitting diode (63) is illuminated upwards, centrally and downwardly, closer to the spherical illuminant, especially at the lower end of the lampshade (30). The degree of freedom, this is also the general light bulb 6 M374539 can not (10) "dead angle, set, more clearly the intention of this case. As for the light bar (41) (61) as shown in Figures 1, 5 is itself a metal 'and The skin is arranged in a grid shape, so it has excellent heat dissipation function 'but the surface can be coated with a heat-dissipating surface layer' to make the heat dissipation better. Therefore, this creation will have the following advantages when implemented: 1. The creation is light The strips are arranged in a grid-like shape on the top 4' of the lamp holder. In addition to better heat dissipation, the angle of illumination is more connected. Spherical, is the main advantage of this case. β 2. Because the bending part of the light bar of this case can produce better light emission angle at the upper or lower end, the target is close to the spherical light, and the brightness is more uniform, which is another for this case. Advantages. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Others, such as the use of conventional techniques, are used to change the material, or the shape of the light bar is slightly modified. The β-entrant's equal change and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation should be covered in the patent scope of this creation. 0 7 M374539 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is the decomposition of the lampshade for this creation. The internal structure diagram. The second figure is the exploded view of the overall structure of the creation. The third picture is the top view of the lamp holder of the creation. The fourth picture is the fifth picture of the creation of the combination. Fig. 6 is a first conventional light-emitting diode bulb structure. Fig. 7 is a second conventional light-emitting diode bulb structure. [Main component symbol description] Part of this creation) 1 0 lamp holder 2 0 lamp holder 2 1 top surface 2 2 slot 2 3 cooling hole 2 4 rib 2 5 shaft hole 3 0 lamp cover 4 0 lamp holder 4 1 light bar 4 1 0 bending portion 4 1 1 bar body 4 2 Light-emitting diode 5 0 Shaft 5 1 Fixed plate 6 0 Light stand 6 1 Light bar 6 2 Bending part 6 3 Light-emitting diode 8 1 Lamp head (used part) 8 0 lamp holder 8 M374539 8 2 Light-emitting diode Body 9 1 plate frame 9 3 lamp holder 9 0 lamp head 9 2 light emitting diode L distance