US20140075960A1 - Cooling Device For Electronic Components - Google Patents
Cooling Device For Electronic Components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20140075960A1 US20140075960A1 US13/708,990 US201213708990A US2014075960A1 US 20140075960 A1 US20140075960 A1 US 20140075960A1 US 201213708990 A US201213708990 A US 201213708990A US 2014075960 A1 US2014075960 A1 US 2014075960A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- cooling device
- electrodes
- recited
- electronic components
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooling structure for thermoelectric components, and more particularly to a cooling device integrated a thermoelectric cooling element with thermoelectric components.
- LED light emitting diode
- LCD backlight mobile phone backlight
- signal lights headlights, street lamps, art lighting, architectural lighting, and stage lighting control, home lighting, etc.
- the LED gradually reaches high-power, high-brightness and high-performance.
- a lot of heat generated by high-power LED can not be effectively excluded, which results in high the LED Junction Temperature, so that the LED brightness is reduced or even extinguished.
- the primary objective of the present invention is to provide a cooling device for electronic components, which effectively resolves the heat dissipation problem encountered in the operation of the conventional electronic components, and achieves the goal of extending usage lifespan, weight and size reducing, and the appearance aesthetic design.
- a further objective of the present invention is to transform the heat generated by the electronic components in operation into a renewable energy by using the temperature difference of thermoelectric effect, and the energy is to be stored in battery as a spare power.
- the present invention provides a cooling device for electronic components, including: a first substrate configured as a metallized circuit, having a first surface and a second surface; at least one electronic element configured on the first surface of the first substrate and coupled to the metallized circuit, a thermoelectric element configured on the second surface of the first substrate so as to conduct the heat generated by the at least one electronic element, and a second substrate having a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface of the second substrate coupled to the thermoelectric element, so as to conduct the heat to the fourth surface, and a battery coupled between the first substrate and the second substrate for storing energy generated by the cooling device, wherein a thermoelectric effect is generated by thermal temperature differences therebetween, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are made of an insulating ceramic material selected from one of the following group consisting of: alumina and aluminum nitride.
- the at least one electronic element is one selected from the following group consisting of: an LED, a CPU and a solar focusing device.
- the thermoelectric element includes: a first conductive layer including a plurality of first electrodes, configured on the second surface of the first substrate, a second conductive layer comprising a plurality of second electrodes, configured on the third surface of the second substrate; and a plurality of N-type semiconductors and a plurality of P-type semiconductors, wherein the plurality of N-type semiconductors and the plurality of
- P-type semiconductors are alternatively configured between the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes, and are coupled to the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes so as to form a current loop.
- the first surface of the first substrate is a cooling surface.
- the first surface of the first substrate is a heating surface.
- FIG. 1 is a structure diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective cross sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a finished product of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a structure diagram shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention utilizes the heat temperature difference of the cooling chip to be applied to the cooling device of the electronic components.
- This embodiment uses an LED element as a light component.
- the heat generated by the LED chip is sent to the cooling chip to reduce the temperature of the LED.
- This design can also be proven to greatly reduce the LED overall size and weight.
- the cooling device of this embodiment includes: a first substrate 11 configured as a metallized circuit, having a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 , at least one electronic element 14 , 15 being LED chip 14 and LED lens 15 respectively, configured on the first surface 111 of the first substrate 11 and coupled to the metallized circuit; a thermoelectric element 13 configured on the second surface 112 of the first substrate 11 so as to conduct the heat generated by the at least one electronic element 14 , 15 , and a second substrate 12 having a third surface 121 and a fourth surface 122 , the third surface 121 of the second substrate 12 coupled to the thermoelectric element 13 , so as to conduct the heat to the fourth surface; and a battery coupled between the first substrate and the second substrate for storing energy generated by the cooling device, wherein a thermoelectric effect is generated by thermal temperature differences therebetween, wherein the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are made of an insulating ceramic material and selected from one of the following group consisting of: alumina and aluminum nitride.
- thermoelectric element 13 includes: a first conductive layer including a plurality of first electrodes 131 , configured on the second surface 112 of the first substrate 11 , a second conductive layer including a plurality of second electrodes 132 , configured on the third surface 121 of the second substrate 12 , a plurality of N-type semiconductors 134 and a plurality of P-type semiconductors 133 , wherein the plurality of N-type semiconductors 134 and the plurality of P-type semiconductors 133 are alternatively configured between the plurality of first electrodes 131 and the plurality of second electrodes 132 , and are coupled to the plurality of first electrodes 131 and the plurality of second electrodes 132 so as to form a current loop.
- thermoelectric cooling chip (Bi2-Te3) with the semiconductor elements 133 , 134 , conductors 131 , 132 and the ceramic material as a cooling device by using the principle of thermoelectric effect.
- heat can be transferred by the cooling device from one end (N ⁇ P endothermic, cold end, as the third surface 121 on the first substrate 11 ) to the other end (P ⁇ N exothermic, hot end, as the fourth surface 122 on the second substrate 12 , to form a temperature difference phenomenon between a hot side and a cold side of the cooling device.
- the maximum temperature difference of the best finished product has been up to 74° C.
- the cooling device further has a battery 17 used to store the electric energy of thermoelectric effect generated by the temperature difference between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 of the cooling device.
- this figure is a perspective cross sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a dielectric substrate 22 is coated on the upper and lower layers of the cooling device 21 .
- a plurality of N-type semiconductors 24 and P-type semiconductors 25 are coated by two layers of plural conductors 23 , wherein the plurality of N-type semiconductors 25 and the plurality of P-type semiconductors 24 are alternatively configured between the two layers of plural conductors 23 , and coupled to the upper and lower electrodes formed by the two layers of plural conductors 23 , so as to form a current loop.
- the direction of current applied to the cooling device 21 can be controlled to cause a cold end on the upper side of the cooling device 21 and to cause a hot end on the lower side of the cooling device 21 , so as to conduct the heat.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a finished product of the present invention.
- the finished size of the cooling device 31 of the present invention is small, which is equivalent to a coin of NT ten dollars 30 .
- Each cooling device includes a cathode pin 32 and a negative pin 33 to connect the power source 16 as shown in FIG. 1 .
- the cooling device of the present invention has high cooling efficiency to indirectly extend the lifespan of the configured components, it also has the characteristics of small size, light weight, long life, high reliability, environmentally friendly (without using refrigerant), easy maintenance, and energy reuse. Therefore the cooling device of the present invention is extremely suitable for electronic components and capable of high value in market demand.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/011,515 US20160148917A1 (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2016-01-30 | Cooling device for electronic components |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101134226 | 2012-09-19 | ||
TW101134226A TWI481086B (zh) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | 一種用於電子元件的散熱裝置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/011,515 Continuation-In-Part US20160148917A1 (en) | 2012-12-08 | 2016-01-30 | Cooling device for electronic components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20140075960A1 true US20140075960A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
Family
ID=50273016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/708,990 Abandoned US20140075960A1 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-08 | Cooling Device For Electronic Components |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140075960A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI481086B (zh) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150075186A1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method of and an apparatus for maintaining constant phone skin temperature with a thermoelectric cooler and increasing allowable power/performance limit for die in a mobile segment |
CN105042722A (zh) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-11-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 散热器及其控制方法、装置和空调器 |
USD749713S1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-16 | Innovative Medical Equipment, Llc | Heat exchanger |
CN106765743A (zh) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 陈耀武 | 一种节能型空调装置 |
WO2018053705A1 (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 可充电电池 |
WO2019202277A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | ANDREE, Jean-Marie | Lampe electrique a consommation reduite et dispositif d'eclairage public associe |
CN110501831A (zh) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-26 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 背光模组及显示装置 |
WO2021093014A1 (zh) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 背光模组及其制备方法 |
CN117199026A (zh) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 之江实验室 | 一种散热装置、散热控制方法及装置、电子设备 |
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US20060101829A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-18 | Stmicroelectronics S.A. | Self-cooled vertical electronic component |
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US20080010998A1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-17 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Thermal-electric-MHD cooling |
US20080163916A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-07-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Thermoelectric conversion module and thermoelectric conversion apparatus |
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TWM276042U (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2005-09-21 | Bothhand Entpr Inc | Structure of soft cryogenic part |
KR101822600B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-29 | 2018-01-26 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 열전냉각모듈이 내장된 led 모듈을 포함하는 led 조명기구 |
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2012
- 2012-09-19 TW TW101134226A patent/TWI481086B/zh active
- 2012-12-08 US US13/708,990 patent/US20140075960A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JP2002050727A (ja) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-15 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 電子機器 |
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US20050236028A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-10-27 | Strnad Richard J | Heat to cooling converter |
US20050257821A1 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Shriram Ramanathan | Thermoelectric nano-wire devices |
US20060101829A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-18 | Stmicroelectronics S.A. | Self-cooled vertical electronic component |
US8039726B2 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2011-10-18 | General Electric Company | Thermal transfer and power generation devices and methods of making the same |
US20080010998A1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-17 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Thermal-electric-MHD cooling |
US20080163916A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-07-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Thermoelectric conversion module and thermoelectric conversion apparatus |
US20080178920A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-31 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Devices for cooling and power |
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US20090153007A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-18 | Foxsemicon Integrated Technology, Inc. | Light source module and method for manufacturing same |
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US20100081191A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-01 | Marlow Industries, Inc. | Anisotropic heat spreader for use with a thermoelectric device |
US20120042661A1 (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2012-02-23 | Lamos Inc. | Split thermo-electric cycles for simultaneous cooling, heating, and temperature control |
US20100207573A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | Anthony Mo | Thermoelectric feedback circuit |
US8895833B2 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2014-11-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Thermoelectric device and thermoelectric module |
US20110220162A1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-15 | Siivola Edward P | Thermoelectric (TE) Devices/Structures Including Thermoelectric Elements with Exposed Major Surfaces |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150075186A1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method of and an apparatus for maintaining constant phone skin temperature with a thermoelectric cooler and increasing allowable power/performance limit for die in a mobile segment |
USD749713S1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-16 | Innovative Medical Equipment, Llc | Heat exchanger |
CN105042722A (zh) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-11-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 散热器及其控制方法、装置和空调器 |
WO2018053705A1 (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 可充电电池 |
CN109565090A (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2019-04-02 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 可充电电池 |
CN106765743A (zh) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 陈耀武 | 一种节能型空调装置 |
WO2019202277A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | ANDREE, Jean-Marie | Lampe electrique a consommation reduite et dispositif d'eclairage public associe |
FR3080436A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-25 | Jean Marie Andree | Lampe electrique a consommation reduite et dispositif d'eclairage public associe |
CN110501831A (zh) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-26 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 背光模组及显示装置 |
WO2021093014A1 (zh) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 背光模组及其制备方法 |
CN117199026A (zh) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 之江实验室 | 一种散热装置、散热控制方法及装置、电子设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201414025A (zh) | 2014-04-01 |
TWI481086B (zh) | 2015-04-11 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHUNG SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, AR Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KUO, YANG-KUO;HSIANG, CHIA-YI;KU, HUNG-TAI;SIGNING DATES FROM 20121206 TO 20121207;REEL/FRAME:029505/0480 |
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Owner name: NATIONAL CHUNG SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHN Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:CHUNG-SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, ARMAMENTS BUREAU, M.N.D.;REEL/FRAME:035453/0341 Effective date: 20140129 |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |