US20120089014A1 - Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120089014A1 US20120089014A1 US13/378,175 US201013378175A US2012089014A1 US 20120089014 A1 US20120089014 A1 US 20120089014A1 US 201013378175 A US201013378175 A US 201013378175A US 2012089014 A1 US2012089014 A1 US 2012089014A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- anatomy
- orientation
- image
- medical device
- computer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012285 ultrasound imaging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013276 bronchoscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000595489 Homo sapiens Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100036050 Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010056342 Pulmonary mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002052 colonoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001861 endoscopic biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013305 flexible fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037841 lung tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
- A61B1/05—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances characterised by the image sensor, e.g. camera, being in the distal end portion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/20—Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/06—Devices, other than using radiation, for detecting or locating foreign bodies ; determining position of probes within or on the body of the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/06—Devices, other than using radiation, for detecting or locating foreign bodies ; determining position of probes within or on the body of the patient
- A61B5/065—Determining position of the probe employing exclusively positioning means located on or in the probe, e.g. using position sensors arranged on the probe
- A61B5/067—Determining position of the probe employing exclusively positioning means located on or in the probe, e.g. using position sensors arranged on the probe using accelerometers or gyroscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/52—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/5211—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving processing of medical diagnostic data
- A61B6/5229—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving processing of medical diagnostic data combining image data of a patient, e.g. combining a functional image with an anatomical image
- A61B6/5247—Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving processing of medical diagnostic data combining image data of a patient, e.g. combining a functional image with an anatomical image combining images from an ionising-radiation diagnostic technique and a non-ionising radiation diagnostic technique, e.g. X-ray and ultrasound
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/36—Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/36—Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
- A61B90/37—Surgical systems with images on a monitor during operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/267—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
- A61B1/2676—Bronchoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/20—Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
- A61B2034/2046—Tracking techniques
- A61B2034/2048—Tracking techniques using an accelerometer or inertia sensor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/36—Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
- A61B2090/364—Correlation of different images or relation of image positions in respect to the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
- A61B2562/02—Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
- A61B2562/0219—Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
- A61B5/0013—Medical image data
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/055—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4429—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
- A61B6/4435—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit and the detector unit being coupled by a rigid structure
- A61B6/4441—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit and the detector unit being coupled by a rigid structure the rigid structure being a C-arm or U-arm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/12—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters
Definitions
- the present application relates to the therapeutic arts, in particular to tracking for medical procedures, and will be described with particular reference thereto.
- the medical device is delivered solely on the basis of this imaging data information, and confirmation of the final position relative to the target may even require a second set of images to be acquired.
- confirmation of the final position relative to the target may even require a second set of images to be acquired.
- cameras are utilized in the device for visually presenting the path of the device, it is unclear if the correct path is being followed, such as where the device has twisted during movement.
- Bronchoscopy is a method to view the interior of the bronchi.
- a flexible fiber optic device, the bronchoscope, a special kind of endoscope is introduced through the mouth or nostril of the patient into the airway system. It allows the pulmonologist to see the inside of the trachea, the main bronchi, and the bigger of the small bronchi.
- bronchoscopes have a working channel, through which small surgical instruments can be brought to the tip of the bronchoscope.
- Lung lesions can be detected on CT scans.
- a tissue sample must often be investigated. Although it is possible to take the tissue sample with a needle from the outside, this method has certain problems. With the help of a bronchoscope, it is possible to circumvent these problems.
- Transbronchial endoscopic biopsy of lung lesions is a surgical technique to collect lung tissue via the bronchoscope. A small forceps or biopsy needle is used through the working channel to get lung tissue from behind the bronchial wall.
- a method of tracking in a medical procedure can include receiving acceleration data from an accelerometer that is integrally connected to a medical device, where the acceleration data is received at a remote processor, and where the medical device is moved through an anatomy of a patient towards a target region; and determining an orientation of the medical device with respect to the anatomy based on the acceleration data.
- a computer-readable storage medium can include computer-executable code stored therein, where the computer-executable code is configured to cause a computing device, in which the computer-readable storage medium is provided, to: receive orientation data from an orientation sensor that is integrally connected to a medical device, where the orientation data is received at a remote processor, and where the medical device is being moved through an anatomy of a patient towards a target region; determine an orientation of the medical device with respect to the anatomy based on the orientation data; capture real-time images of the anatomy using the medical device; and present the captured images and the orientation of the medical device with respect to the anatomy on a display device operably coupled to the processor.
- an endoscope can include a body having a distal end and at least one channel formed therein, where the body is adapted for insertion through an anatomy to reach a target area; an accelerometer connected to the body and positioned in proximity to the distal end; an imaging device operably coupled with the body; and a light source operably coupled with the body, where the accelerometer is in communication with a remote processor for transmitting acceleration data thereto, where the imaging device is in communication with the remote processor for transmitting real-time images thereto, and where an orientation of the medical device with respect to the anatomy is determined by the processor based on the acceleration data.
- the exemplary embodiments described herein can have a number of advantages over contemporary systems and processes, including accuracy of surgical device placement and reduction of procedure time by allowing the correct path of the medical device to be more quickly determined Additionally, the system and method described herein can be utilized through retrofitting existing surgical devices. Still further advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading and understanding the following detailed description.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a tracking system according to one exemplary embodiment for use in a medical procedure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a surgical device for use with the tracking system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of another surgical device for use with the tracking system of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a patient with a target anatomy
- FIG. 5 is an image of a bronchus of a patient captured using the surgical device of FIG. 2 or 3 ;
- FIG. 6 is a method that can be used by the system and devices of FIGS. 1-3 for performing tracking during a medical procedure
- FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of signal flow between the surgical device and the work station.
- the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described with respect to a tracking system for a bronchoscope to be utilized during a procedure for a human. It should be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to, and utilized with, various types of medical or surgical devices (including other endoscopes or catheters), various types of procedures, and various portions of the body, whether human or animal.
- the exemplary embodiments can also be used for tracking of a surgical device that utilizes other types of imaging in combination with or in place of a camera, such as ultrasound imaging from an ultrasound device positioned in the surgical device that enters the body.
- the exemplary embodiments are described herein as using accelerometer tracking in combination with imaging.
- the use of the method and system of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure can be adapted for application to other types of tracking in a target anatomy and can utilize other types of orientation sensing sensors including magnetometers.
- a tracking system 100 which can have a surgical device 180 , such as a bronchoscope, with an accelerometer 185 connected thereto.
- the accelerometer 185 can be positioned along or in proximity to the tip or distal end of the surgical device 180 . While the exemplary embodiment shows a single accelerometer 185 , the present disclosure contemplates the use of any number of accelerometers that can be in various configurations along the surgical device 180 .
- the surgical device 180 can be utilized in a target anatomy 105 of a patient who can be supported by a support structure 170 .
- the accelerometer 185 can be a measurement device capable of detecting acceleration of the tip of the surgical device 180 so that orientation information can be generated with respect to a current orientation of the tip.
- Accelerometer 185 can be of various types including piezoelectric, MEMS, thermal (submicrometre CMOS process), bulk micromachined capacitive, bulk micromachined piezo resistive, capacitive spring mass base, electromechanical servo, null-balance, strain gauge, resonance, magnetic induction, optical, surface acoustic wave, DC response, modally tuned impact, seat pad, PIGA and so forth.
- 3-axis accelerometers can be utilized which measure not only the strength of the acceleration, but also its direction.
- the accelerometer 185 can be operably connected to a processor 120 that receives the orientation data therefrom.
- the operable coupling can be through a hardwire, such as line 186 , and/or can be a wireless link between the accelerometer 185 and the processor 120 .
- the orientation data can be raw data, such as a change in voltage, that is measured and transmitted to the processor 120 .
- the accelerometer 185 can convert the raw data to direction information prior to transmission of the orientation data to the processor 120 .
- System 100 depicts the orientation data being provided directly to the processor 120 .
- the present disclosure contemplates the accelerometer 185 providing the orientation data to a orientation acquisition unit (not shown) which can process the data and then provide it to the processor 120 .
- tracking system 100 can be used with, or can include, an imaging modality 150 , such as a high resolution imaging modality, including an x-ray scanner 155 .
- an imaging modality 150 such as a high resolution imaging modality, including an x-ray scanner 155 .
- a high resolution image of the target anatomy 105 can be generated by the scanner 155 and stored in an image memory.
- the image memory can be incorporated into processor 120 and/or can be a separate storage and/or processing device.
- a C-arm x-ray scanning device 155 is shown in FIG. 1 for illustrative purposes, but the present disclosure contemplates the use of various imaging devices, including an open MRI, CT, and so forth.
- the present disclosure contemplates the use of various imaging modalities, alone or in combination, including MRI, ultrasound, X-ray CT, and so forth.
- the present disclosure also contemplates the imaging modality 150 being a separate system that is relied upon for gathering of images, including pre-operative and/or intra-operative
- the surgical device 180 can include one or more channels 292 formed through a body 281 of the device (e.g., a bronchoscope), such as working channels for providing the clinician with access to the target anatomy and suction channels.
- the body 281 can be made from various flexible materials.
- the device 180 can include the accelerometer 185 positioned along or in proximity to the tip 290 of the device, including being embedded in a wall of the device or connected to the outside of the device.
- the device 180 can also include a camera or imaging device 295 and a light source 297 .
- the light source 297 can have a self-contained power source and/or can be connected to an external power source, such as through use of line 186 (in FIG. 1 ).
- the light source 297 can be operably connected to the processor 120 for adjustment of the level of emitted light or other control to be exerted over the light source.
- the tip of the surgical device 180 can be provided light by way of fiber optics from an external light generating device.
- the camera 295 can be operably connected to a processor 120 that receives the imaging data therefrom.
- the operable coupling can be through a hardwire, such as the line 186 , and/or can be a wireless link between the camera 295 and the processor 120 .
- the imaging data can be raw data that is captured by the camera 295 and transmitted directly to the processor 120 .
- the camera 295 can convert the raw data to video information prior to transmission of the imaging to the processor 120 .
- the processor 120 can present the imaging data as a video in real time so that the clinician can see the path that the surgical device 180 is traveling along.
- the surgical device 180 can travel down through the trachea 410 and through the bronchi 420 in order to reach a tumor or other target area or region 430 .
- the bifurcated structure of the bronchi requires that the clinician select among different paths as the surgical device 180 is being moved during the procedure.
- the accelerometer 185 measures gravity only. Based on this measurement, it is possible for the processor 120 to determine the up-direction at the tip 290 of the device 180 and relate it to the image (e.g., a CT scan) of the device captured by imaging modality 150 . Since it is known how the patient is placed during the procedure, such as a bronchoscopy, it is possible to relate the bronchoscopy image to the CT scan. At a given bifurcation, it is possible to determine which branch to follow in order to reach the target using the acceleration data.
- the image e.g., a CT scan
- bifurcations visible in the bronchoscopy image can be detected automatically by means of image processing performed by processor 120 . It can be further detected whether the bronchoscope 180 is moved into or out of the bronchi. Together with the information from the accelerometer 185 , this combined information can be used to detect the position of the bronchoscope in the bronchial tree. The combination of information from the accelerometer 185 and from image analysis performed by processor 120 facilitates navigation through to the target anatomy.
- a bifurcation indicator can be presented to indicate the orientation of the bronchoscope with respect to the target anatomy. For example, an arrow or the like can be presented that shows which direction is up or which direction is down with respect to a vertical plane.
- a computer generated view from the position and with the orientation of the actual bronchoscope, so called “Virtual bronchoscopy.” This view can be shown side by side with the real image in order to allow for user orientation.
- the planned path may be marked, e.g., with a cross.
- Device 380 can include additional channels 392 that allow for positioning one or more of the accelerometer 385 , the camera 395 and the light source 397 at or near the tip 390 of the device. These components can be operably coupled to the processor 120 through use of a hardwire and/or wireless link. Once the device 380 reaches its target, one or more of these components can be removed through the channels 392 . For example, the accelerometer 385 can be slid through the channel 392 and positioned therein during movement of the device 380 . In one embodiment, existing bronchoscopes can be utilized with one or more of the components of device 180 .
- the accelerometer can be positioned into the existing working channel or attached to the tip of the bronchoscope at the outside.
- the optical system and lighting components can be fixed in the surgical device 180 .
- the accelerometer 385 can be slid back out through the channel 392 so that the channel can be utilized for other purposes, such as a suction channel or a working channel. In this embodiment, fewer channels may thus be formed through the device 180 .
- a method 600 of tracking a surgical device such as a bronchoscope
- an image e.g., a CT image
- the image can be a pre-operative image and/or intra-operative image.
- the bronchoscope can be moved through the bronchi where the clinician is viewing the captured real-time video from the camera positioned in the bronchoscope.
- the clinician may come upon a bifurcation in the path.
- the correct path to proceed along can be determined using the orientation data received from the accelerometer in step 610 .
- These steps can be repeated until the target is reached in step 612 .
- the image can be adjusted so that the position of the bronchoscope and/or the orientation of the bronchoscope is shown therein, such as through using the acceleration data.
- System 100 allows the data from the accelerometer 185 to be transferred to the processor 120 .
- this data can be transmitted along a light guide bundle, which is being utilized for an optical camera operably coupled to the bronchoscope.
- the processor 120 can receive the orientation data from the accelerometer as well as the bronchoscope image from the video processor for analysis.
- the processor 120 can analyze and track which bifurcation of the bronchial tree is currently being seen.
- the processor 120 can also be connected to the facility network in order to receive the pre-interventional CT scan and the corresponding path planning data.
- the directional information calculated by the processor 120 can be transferred to the video-processor, where it is combined with the original bronchoscope image data, and then presented on the monitor 130 .
- the signal flow can include acceleration data 750 from the accelerometer 180 to the processor 120 ; the bronchoscope imaging (e.g., real-time video) 725 from the camera 295 to a video-processor 721 ; and light 775 from a light source 797 to the light 297 (connected to the bronchoscope).
- acceleration data 750 from the accelerometer 180 to the processor 120
- the bronchoscope imaging e.g., real-time video
- light 775 from a light source 797 to the light 297 (connected to the bronchoscope).
- the bronchoscope image being presented on the display 130 can be automatically rotated to depict the up-direction based on the orientation data from the accelerometer.
- the image processing methods can be used to determine if the bronchoscope is moving in or out of the bronchi.
- other types of orientation sensors can be utilized for capturing the orientation data.
- a magnetometer can be used to determine the direction associated with the tip of the bronchoscope and the bifurcated paths based on use of an external magnetic field, including the earth's magnetic field and/or an artificial field.
- System 100 can be used for bronchoscopic navigation, particularly transbronchial lung biopsies. The system 100 can also be used in other applications, such as a colonoscopy.
- calibration of the direction can be performed where the navigation of the bronchoscope starts with assuming that the patient is in a known position and orientation.
- the pre-operative CT dataset is thus oriented accordingly to the direction measured by the accelerometer.
- the directions into both bifurcated bronchi are determined with the help of image analysis. These directions are compared to the expected direction based on the accelerometer measurement and the assumed patient orientation and the deviation in orientation is calculated.
- the assumed patient orientation is corrected by this deviation and for the next bifurcation a better assumption on the patient orientation is used. This procedure can be repeated at the next bifurcation.
- a preoperative CT of the lung can be obtained prior to the bronchoscopy.
- This CT can be analyzed as follows: In the CT image, the position of the lesion of interest, e.g. a lung nodule or tumor, can be determined. This is done manually via clicking in the right slice to the right position.
- the bronchial tree can be extracted (segmented) from the CT image with the help of suitable image processing methods.
- the path from the trachea into the bronchial tree to the lesion can be planned. This can be done manually, but automatic methods are also conceivable. Bifurcations along the path can be detected. With this planning step there is enough information available for the intra-operative guidance as describe in the comments above.
- the accelerometer can be supported by a magnetometer, which measures the direction of the magnetic field. This is not collinear with the gravitation field except at the magnetic poles.
- the invention can be realized in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.
- the invention can be realized in a centralized fashion in one computer system, or in a distributed fashion where different elements are spread across several interconnected computer systems. Any kind of computer system or other apparatus adapted for carrying out the methods described herein is suited.
- a typical combination of hardware and software can be a general purpose computer system with a computer program that, when being loaded and executed, controls the computer system such that it carries out the methods described herein.
- the invention can be embedded in a computer program product.
- the computer program product can comprise a computer-readable storage medium in which is embedded a computer program comprising computer-executable code for directing a computing device or computer-based system to perform the various procedures, processes and methods described herein.
- Computer program in the present context means any expression, in any language, code or notation, of a set of instructions intended to cause a system having an information processing capability to perform a particular function either directly or after either or both of the following: a) conversion to another language, code or notation; b) reproduction in a different material form.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/378,175 US20120089014A1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-05-17 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22113809P | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | |
US13/378,175 US20120089014A1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-05-17 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
PCT/IB2010/052176 WO2011001301A1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-05-17 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2010/052176 A-371-Of-International WO2011001301A1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-05-17 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/287,896 Division US10765308B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2016-10-07 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120089014A1 true US20120089014A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
Family
ID=42668331
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/378,175 Abandoned US20120089014A1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2010-05-17 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
US15/287,896 Active 2032-12-05 US10765308B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2016-10-07 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/287,896 Active 2032-12-05 US10765308B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2016-10-07 | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20120089014A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2448512B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6200152B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102470014B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2544807C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011001301A1 (ja) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140375784A1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-25 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Image Sensor With Integrated Orientation Indicator |
US9008757B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2015-04-14 | Stryker Corporation | Navigation system including optical and non-optical sensors |
WO2016004007A1 (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-07 | Covidien Lp | Intelligent display |
WO2016064870A1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-04-28 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Intubation with audiovibratory guidance |
US10470724B2 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2019-11-12 | Precisionrad Llc | Laser and accelerometer guided medical device |
US20200197106A1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-06-25 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Registration with trajectory information with shape sensing |
EP3919019A1 (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-08 | Covidien LP | Surgical tool navigation using sensor fusion |
WO2022144635A3 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-08-11 | Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. | Highly bendable camera for eye surgery |
US11684251B2 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-06-27 | Covidien Ag | Multifunctional visualization instrument with orientation control |
CN116630534A (zh) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-08-22 | 华中科技大学协和深圳医院 | 一种气道管理人工智能决策系统 |
US11980573B2 (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2024-05-14 | Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. | Eye examination apparatus |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012111013A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-23 | Eon Medical Ltd. | System and method for performing an automatic and remote trained personnel guided medical examination |
AU2012219077B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2016-07-07 | Tyto Care Ltd | System and method for performing an automatic and remote trained personnel guided medical examination |
US9925009B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-03-27 | Covidien Lp | Pathway planning system and method |
US9639666B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-05-02 | Covidien Lp | Pathway planning system and method |
EP2821023A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-07 | Advanced Osteotomy Tools - AOT AG | Planning cutting of human or animal bone tissue |
EP2821024A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-07 | Advanced Osteotomy Tools - AOT AG | Computer assisted surgery apparatus and method of cutting tissue |
KR101645392B1 (ko) | 2014-08-13 | 2016-08-02 | 주식회사 고영테크놀러지 | 트랙킹 시스템 및 이를 이용한 트랙킹 방법 |
US10163204B2 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2018-12-25 | St. Jude Medical International Holding S.À R.L. | Tracking-based 3D model enhancement |
US11646113B2 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2023-05-09 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Systems and methods for determining magnetic location of wireless tools |
US11166766B2 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2021-11-09 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Surgical instrument mounted display system |
US11382594B2 (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2022-07-12 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for interventional radiology with remote processing |
US11830274B2 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2023-11-28 | Infrared Integrated Systems Limited | Detection and identification systems for humans or objects |
CN110123453B (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2021-07-23 | 东北大学 | 一种基于无标记增强现实的手术导航系统 |
CN110537982A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-06 | 重庆博仕康科技有限公司 | 软硬镜手术导航系统 |
CN111820955B (zh) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-09-10 | 南方科技大学 | 一种便携式咽拭子采集智能装置 |
WO2022159726A1 (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-28 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems for fusing arthroscopic video data |
CN115145453B (zh) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-12-16 | 北京唯迈医疗设备有限公司 | 调整医学图像的显示视角的方法、系统及存储介质 |
CN115414120A (zh) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-02 | 中南大学 | 一种内镜导航系统 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060074289A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-04-06 | Doron Adler | Wireless determination of endoscope orientation |
US7233820B2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2007-06-19 | Superdimension Ltd. | Endoscope structures and techniques for navigating to a target in branched structure |
US20070270686A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2007-11-22 | Ritter Rogers C | Apparatus and methods for using inertial sensing to navigate a medical device |
US20080207997A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-28 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Method and apparatus for continuous guidance of endoscopy |
US20080292046A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-27 | Estelle Camus | Bronchopulmonary medical services system and imaging method |
US20090149740A1 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A medical intervention device |
US8337397B2 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-12-25 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Method and system for providing visual guidance to an operator for steering a tip of an endoscopic device toward one or more landmarks in a patient |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3432825B2 (ja) | 1992-08-14 | 2003-08-04 | ブリテイッシュ・テレコミュニケーションズ・パブリック・リミテッド・カンパニー | 位置決定システム |
JP4624575B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-16 | 2011-02-02 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡システム |
JP4776793B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-08 | 2011-09-21 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡装置 |
WO2004010857A1 (ja) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-05 | Olympus Corporation | 内視鏡装置 |
CA2567737A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-24 | Olympus Medical Systems Corp. | Electronic endoscope |
JP4695420B2 (ja) | 2004-09-27 | 2011-06-08 | オリンパス株式会社 | 湾曲制御装置 |
JP2006230906A (ja) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Toshiba Corp | 医用診断システム、医用診断装置及び内視鏡 |
JP4812418B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-06 | 2011-11-09 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡装置 |
JP2007319622A (ja) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-13 | Olympus Corp | 内視鏡装置 |
US20080146941A1 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | Ep Medsystems, Inc. | Catheter Position Tracking for Intracardiac Catheters |
JP4922107B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-03 | 2012-04-25 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | 内視鏡装置 |
US20120095330A1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2012-04-19 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Method and system for position determination |
-
2010
- 2010-05-17 JP JP2012516885A patent/JP6200152B2/ja active Active
- 2010-05-17 WO PCT/IB2010/052176 patent/WO2011001301A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-17 CN CN201080029453.7A patent/CN102470014B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-17 RU RU2012103004/08A patent/RU2544807C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-05-17 EP EP10726274.3A patent/EP2448512B1/en active Active
- 2010-05-17 US US13/378,175 patent/US20120089014A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2016
- 2016-10-07 US US15/287,896 patent/US10765308B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7233820B2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2007-06-19 | Superdimension Ltd. | Endoscope structures and techniques for navigating to a target in branched structure |
US20060074289A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-04-06 | Doron Adler | Wireless determination of endoscope orientation |
US20070270686A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2007-11-22 | Ritter Rogers C | Apparatus and methods for using inertial sensing to navigate a medical device |
US20080207997A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-28 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Method and apparatus for continuous guidance of endoscopy |
US20080292046A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-27 | Estelle Camus | Bronchopulmonary medical services system and imaging method |
US20090149740A1 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A medical intervention device |
US8337397B2 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-12-25 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Method and system for providing visual guidance to an operator for steering a tip of an endoscopic device toward one or more landmarks in a patient |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
Adler US Pub no 2006/0074289 * |
Camus US Pub no 2008/0292046 * |
Gilboa US Patent no 7,233,820 * |
Hoheisel US Pub no 2009/0149740 * |
Prisco US Patent no 8,337,397 * |
Ritter US Pub no 2007/0270686 * |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11529198B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | Stryker Corporation | Optical and non-optical sensor tracking of objects for a robotic cutting system |
US9008757B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2015-04-14 | Stryker Corporation | Navigation system including optical and non-optical sensors |
US10575906B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2020-03-03 | Stryker Corporation | Navigation system and method for tracking objects using optical and non-optical sensors |
US9271804B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-03-01 | Stryker Corporation | Method for tracking objects using optical and non-optical sensors |
US9687307B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2017-06-27 | Stryker Corporation | Navigation system and method for tracking objects using optical and non-optical sensors |
US20140375784A1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-25 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Image Sensor With Integrated Orientation Indicator |
EP3164071A4 (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2018-04-04 | Covidien LP | Intelligent display |
AU2015284290B2 (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2019-09-12 | Covidien Lp | Intelligent display |
US11188285B2 (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2021-11-30 | Covidien Lp | Intelligent display |
WO2016004007A1 (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-07 | Covidien Lp | Intelligent display |
US11793389B2 (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2023-10-24 | Covidien Lp | Intelligent display |
WO2016064870A1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-04-28 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Intubation with audiovibratory guidance |
US10610655B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2020-04-07 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Intubation with audiovibratory guidance |
US10470724B2 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2019-11-12 | Precisionrad Llc | Laser and accelerometer guided medical device |
US20200197106A1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-06-25 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Registration with trajectory information with shape sensing |
US11684251B2 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-06-27 | Covidien Ag | Multifunctional visualization instrument with orientation control |
US11980573B2 (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2024-05-14 | Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. | Eye examination apparatus |
EP3919019A1 (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-08 | Covidien LP | Surgical tool navigation using sensor fusion |
WO2022144635A3 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-08-11 | Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. | Highly bendable camera for eye surgery |
CN116630534A (zh) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-08-22 | 华中科技大学协和深圳医院 | 一种气道管理人工智能决策系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2544807C2 (ru) | 2015-03-20 |
JP6200152B2 (ja) | 2017-09-20 |
EP2448512A1 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
CN102470014B (zh) | 2016-07-20 |
US10765308B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
WO2011001301A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
JP2012531932A (ja) | 2012-12-13 |
CN102470014A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
RU2012103004A (ru) | 2013-08-10 |
US20170020376A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 |
EP2448512B1 (en) | 2021-10-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10765308B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for tracking in a medical procedure | |
US9554729B2 (en) | Catheterscope 3D guidance and interface system | |
JP7154832B2 (ja) | 形状推定をともなう軌道情報による位置合わせの改良 | |
CN108430373B (zh) | 用于在患者体内跟踪内窥镜的位置的装置和方法 | |
EP2800534B1 (en) | Position determining apparatus | |
EP2123216B1 (en) | Medical Device | |
KR20200007896A (ko) | 생검 장치 및 시스템 | |
EP2430979B1 (en) | Biopsy support system | |
US20120130171A1 (en) | Endoscope guidance based on image matching | |
US20060184016A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for guiding an instrument to a target in the lung | |
JP2009538170A (ja) | 座標系レジストレーション方法 | |
CN109620303B (zh) | 一种肺部辅助诊断方法及装置 | |
US20210378759A1 (en) | Surgical tool navigation using sensor fusion | |
JP4334839B2 (ja) | 内視鏡観測装置 | |
US11083526B2 (en) | Medical system, apparatus and method for shape sensing | |
JP2018134197A (ja) | 医用手技ナビゲーションシステムおよび方法 | |
US20230372024A1 (en) | Synthetic position in space of an endoluminal instrument | |
JP2022505955A (ja) | 画像装置のための空間的位置合わせ方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N V, NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SABCZYNSKI, JOERG;SCHULZ, HEINRICH;SIGNING DATES FROM 20100602 TO 20100603;REEL/FRAME:027385/0455 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |