US20100125138A1 - PROCESS FOR MAKING (R)-3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR MAKING (R)-3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF Download PDFInfo
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- US20100125138A1 US20100125138A1 US12/617,536 US61753609A US2010125138A1 US 20100125138 A1 US20100125138 A1 US 20100125138A1 US 61753609 A US61753609 A US 61753609A US 2010125138 A1 US2010125138 A1 US 2010125138A1
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- fluoro
- compound
- methylpyrido
- pyrimidine
- dione
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- 0 *CC(*)CN1C=NC2=C(C1=O)C(C)=C(F)C(=O)N2C Chemical compound *CC(*)CN1C=NC2=C(C1=O)C(C)=C(F)C(=O)N2C 0.000 description 18
- ZWQAUEPEPIIGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(F)C(=O)N(C)C(NC=O)=C1C#N Chemical compound CC1=C(F)C(=O)N(C)C(NC=O)=C1C#N ZWQAUEPEPIIGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOLSNVXWYYZGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(F)C(=O)N(C)C(NC=O)=C1C(N)=O Chemical compound CC1=C(F)C(=O)N(C)C(NC=O)=C1C(N)=O BOLSNVXWYYZGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAIKUTUUBUBVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(F)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1C(=O)NC=N2 Chemical compound CC1=C(F)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1C(=O)NC=N2 FAIKUTUUBUBVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VRLAUHAHPCFACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C-]#[N+]C1=C(N)N(C)C(=O)C(F)=C1C Chemical compound [C-]#[N+]C1=C(N)N(C)C(=O)C(F)=C1C VRLAUHAHPCFACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/84—Nitriles
- C07D213/85—Nitriles in position 3
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to chemical synthesis and preparation of a certain polymorphic form.
- the present invention relates to an inhibitor of MEK and/or ERK activity useful for the treatment a variety of cancerous and non-cancerous disorders, including brain, lung, squamous cell, bladder, gastric, pancreatic, breast, head, neck, renal, kidney, ovarian, prostate, colorectal, colon, epidermoid, esophageal, testicular, gynecological or thyroid cancer; restenosis; benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)); pancreatitis; kidney disease; pain; vasculogenesis or angiogenesis (e.g., tumor angiogenesis); acute and chronic inflammatory disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease; skin diseases such as psoriasis, eczema, and scleroderma; diabetes; diabetic retinopathy; retinopathy of prematurity; age-related macular degeneration; asthma; neutrophil chemotaxis; septic shock; multiple s
- the present invention relates to (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione, see PCT Publication No. WO2008/079814 published Jul. 3, 2008.
- the present invention provides a novel process for making (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione, characterized by and comprising the steps of reacting a compound of the formula
- G 1 is halogen and R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and suitable hydroxyl protecting groups with 2-fluoro-4-iodoaniline to give a compound of the formula
- R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and optional deprotection and optional resolution.
- R 1 is a suitable carboxy protecting group; 4,4-dicyano-1-fluoro-3-hydroxy-N-methylbut-3-enamide; a compound of the formula (b)
- Q 1 is selected from the group consisting of amino, hydroxyl and halogen; a compound the of formula (c)
- the present invention also provides a process for making Form A polymorph of (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione, comprising crystallizing (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione from a solvent at a temperature of about greater than about 40° C.
- suitable carboxy protecting groups refers groups commonly employed to protect the carboxy hydrogen during certain synthetic steps but can be later removed as desired.
- suitable carboxy protecting groups include C 1-6 alkyl, such as methyl, and t-butyl; C 3-8 cycloalkyl; C 1-20 substituted alkyl carboxy protecting groups; silyl containing carboxy protecting groups; and the like.
- C 1-6 alkyl refers to a saturated, straight or branched chain having one to six carbon atoms.
- C 3-8 cycloalkyl refers to a saturated, optionally branched ring having three to eight carbon atoms. Examples include cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
- C 1-20 substituted alkyl carboxy protecting groups refers to a C 1-6 alkyl, most typically methyl and ethyl, having a various substituents used in carboxy protecting groups.
- Examples of C 1-20 substituted alkyl carboxy protecting groups include methoxymethyl, methylthiomethyl, benzyloxymethyl, 2-methoxyethoxymethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxymethoxy, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, 2,2,2-chloroethyl, 2-haloethyl, 2-methylthioethyl, picolyl, allyl, and the like.
- benzyl such as benzyl, p-methyoxybenzyl, 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl, o-nitrobenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl, p-bromobenzyl, p-chlorobenzyl, p-cyanobenzyl, p-phenylbenzyl, and the like.
- sil containing carboxy protecting groups include trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl, dimethylisopropylsilyl, dimethylhexylsilyl, t-butyldimethylsilyl, t-butyldiphenylsilyl, and the like.
- halo or “halogen” refers to fluoro, chloro, bromo, and iodo.
- suitable hydroxy protecting groups refers to groups commonly employed to protect the hydroxyl hydrogen during certain synthetic steps but can be later removed as desired.
- suitable hydroxy protecting groups include C 1-6 alkyl, such as methyl, and t-butyl; C 1-20 substituted alkyl hydroxyl protecting groups; silyl containing hydroxyl protecting groups; 1,2-diol protecting groups; and the like.
- C 1-20 substituted alkyl hydroxyl protecting groups refers to a C 1-6 alkyl, typically methyl and ethyl, having a various substituents used in hydroxy protecting groups.
- Examples of C 1-20 substituted alkyl hydroxy protecting groups include methoxymethyl, benzyloxymethyl, 2-methoxyethoxymethyl, and 2,2,2-trichloroethoxymethoxy, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyl, 1-methoxycyclohexyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, 1,4-dioxan-2-yl, 2-ethoxyethyl, 2,2,2-chloroethoxyethyl; picolyl; allyl; trityl, and the like.
- benzyl such as including benzyl, p-methyoxybenzyl, 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl, o-nitrobenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl, p-bromobenzyl, p-chlorobenzyl, p-cyanobenzyl, p-phenylbenzyl, and the like.
- silyl containing hydroxyl protecting groups includes those silyl groups used as hydroxyl protecting groups, such as trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl, dimethylisopropylsilyl, dimethylhexylsilyl, t-butyldimethylsilyl, t-butyldiphenylsilyl, tribenzylsilyl, triphenylsilyl, diphenylmethylsilyl, t-butylmethyoxyphenylsilyl, and the like.
- 1,2-diol protecting groups refers to hydroxyl protecting groups used to protect 1,2-diols with a shared group and include C 1-14 acetals and ketals, such as methylene, ethylidene, 1-t-butylethylidene, acetonide, cyclohexylidene, benzylidine, p-methoxybenzylidene, methoxymethylene, and the like; and silyl 1,2-diol protecting groups such as di-t-butylsilylene, 1,3-(1,1,3,3-tetraisopropyl)disiloxanylidine, and the like.
- suitable leaving group refers to group with the meaning conventionally associated with it in synthetic organic chemistry, that is, a group capable of being displaced under alkylating conditions, for example chloro, bromo, iodo, sulfonyloxy groups, such as trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy, mesyloxy, benzenesulfonyloxy, tosyloxy, and nosyloxy, and the like.
- the invention provides a process for making (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione, characterized by and comprising the steps of reacting a compound of the formula
- G 1 is halogen and R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of suitable hydroxyl protecting groups with 2-fluoro-4-iodoaniline to give a compound of the formula
- R 3 and R 4 are independently selected form the group consisting of suitable hydroxyl protecting groups and deprotection and optional resolution.
- G 1 is halogen and R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of suitable hydroxy protecting groups.
- step 1 depicts the reaction of a compound of formula (1) with malononitrile to give a compound of formula (2).
- a compound of formula (1) is one wherein R 1 is a suitable carboxy protecting group and R 2 is a group which along with the oxygen to which it is attached is capable of being displaced, such as methoxy.
- the reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent, such as tetrahydrofuran (THF), dioxane, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitile, and the like.
- the reaction is carried out with the use of a suitable base, such as 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecane (DBU), 1,5-diazabicyclo[3.4.0]non-5-ene (DBN), diisopropylethylamine, triethyl amine, 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO), metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide and sodium ethoxide, sodium hydride, potassium t-butoxide, and the like.
- DBU 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecane
- DBN 1,5-diazabicyclo[3.4.0]non-5-ene
- DABCO 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
- metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide and sodium ethoxide, sodium hydride, potassium t-butoxide, and the like.
- step 2 depicts the reaction of a compound of formula (2) with N-methylamine to give the compound of formula (3).
- the reaction is carried out in a solvent, such THF, dioxane, DMSO, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, water, and the like.
- a solvent such as THF, dioxane, DMSO, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, water, and the like.
- An aqueous solution of N-methylamine can be used and the reagent is generally used in excess.
- the reaction is typically carried out at temperatures of from ⁇ 20° C. to 50° C. and typically requires 1 to 16 hours.
- step 3 depicts the cyclization of the compound of formula (3) to give the compound of formula (4).
- the compound of formula (3) first forms the compound 2,4-diamino-5-fluoro-1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyrimidine-carbonitrile, which is hydrolyzed to give a compound of formula (4).
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of a base, such as sodium hydroxide, metal alkoxides, DBU, DABCO, and the like; in water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol; at temperatures of from 10° C. to 50° C.; and typically require 2 to 12 hours.
- Scheme A depicts the reaction of a compound of formula (4) with a suitable halogen converting reagent to give a compound of formula (5) wherein G 1 is halogen.
- Suitable halogen converting reagent refers to a reagent capable of converting a hydroxyl to halogen, such as, phosphorous oxychloride, phosphorous pentachloride, phosphorous pentabromide, phosphorous oxybromide, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, bromine/triphenylphosphine, and the like.
- the reaction typically uses an excess of the selected suitable halogen converting agent is carried out in a solvent, such as THF, acetonitrile, and the like.
- a solvent such as THF, acetonitrile, and the like.
- the halogen converting reagent can be used as a solvent.
- the reaction is typically carried out at temperatures of from 0° C. to reflux temperature of the selected solvent and typically require 1 to 15 hours.
- adducts of certain halogen converting reagents may be formed and that such adducts are preferably hydrolyzed to optimize yields.
- step 5 depicts the hydrolysis of a compound of formula (5) to give a compound of formula (6).
- the reaction is carried out in water or dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, toluene, and the like containing water and in the presence of a suitable acid.
- the reaction is generally carried out at temperatures of from 50° C. to 100° C. and typically require 4 to 10 hours.
- step 6 depicts the reaction of a compound of formula (6) with a formyl forming reagent and cyclization to give a compound of formula (7) wherein G 1 is as defined above.
- the cyclization in step 6 involves a formyl intermediate and that the cyclization is carried out without isolation of the product from the formyl formation.
- the formyl forming reaction is carried out in a solvent.
- the solvent selected will depend on the formyl forming reagent used, where that reagent is formic acid the solvent is usually water or the reaction is carried out in formic acid without water being added.
- the cyclization is carried out in a solvent such as water and is generally carried out in the presence of an acid, such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like.
- the reactions are carried out at temperatures of from 50° C. to 100° C. and typically require 4 to 15 hours.
- step 7 depicts the reaction of a compound of formula (7) with a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl transfer reagent to give a compound of formula (8).
- Step 7 can be carried out using a racemic or an enantiomerically pure 2,3-dihydroxypropyl transfer reagent. It is understood that the use of an enantiomerically pure 2,3-dihydroxypropyl transfer reagent generally provides an enantiomerically pure compound of formula (8). The use of an enantiomerically pure 2,3-dihydroxypropyl transfer reagent is preferred.
- 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl transfer reagents include compounds of the formulas (10) and (11) below:
- step 7 may additionally include one or more deprotection and/or protection steps.
- a compound of formula (10) may give rise to compound of formula (8) in which R 3 and R 4 are protecting groups, which may be deprotected, either partially or fully before step 8 to give either a compound of formula (9) in which R 3 or R 4 is hydrogen or to directly give a 3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione.
- a compound of formula (11) will give rise to compound of formula (8) in which R 3 is hydrogen and R 4 is hydrogen or a protecting group, which may be used in step 8 to give a compound of formula (9) in which R 3 is hydrogen and R 4 is a protecting group or deprotected before use to directly give a 3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione.
- such a compound of formula (8) in which R 3 is hydrogen and R 4 is a protecting group may have a protecting group added at R 3 to give a fully protected compound of formula (8).
- R 3 is hydrogen and R 4 is a protecting group
- R 3 is hydrogen
- R 4 is a protecting group
- R 3 is hydrogen
- R 4 is a protecting group
- R 3 is hydrogen
- R 4 is a protecting group
- R 3 is hydrogen
- R 4 is a protecting group
- the reaction is carried out with the use of a suitable base, such as lithium hexamethyldisilazide, lithium diisopropylamide, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, metal alkoxides, such as potassium t-butoxide, amines, such as triethylamine, DBU, DBN, DABCO, and the like.
- a suitable base such as lithium hexamethyldisilazide, lithium diisopropylamide, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, metal alkoxides, such as potassium t-butoxide, amines, such as triethylamine, DBU, DBN, DABCO, and the like.
- the addition of base is usually carried out at temperature of from about ⁇ 20° C. to 30° C.
- the temperature may be raised to about 20° C. to 80° C.
- the reaction typically requires 1 to 72 hours.
- Such reactions generally are carried out at temperature of from about ⁇ 20° C. to 30° C. and
- step 8 depicts the reaction of a compound of formula (8) with 2-fluoro-4-iodoaniline to give a compound of formula (9).
- the reaction is carried out in a solvent, such as THF, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, and the like.
- the reaction is carried out with the use of a suitable base.
- Bases such as lithium hexamethyldisilazide, lithium diisopropylamide, and the like are preferred.
- the addition of base is typically carried out at temperature of from about ⁇ 25° C. to 15° C. After the base is added the temperature may be raised to about 20° C. to 90° C.
- the reaction typically requires 1 to 72 hours.
- the reaction can be carried out in the presence of catalyst, such as a palladium [0] or [II] catalyst.
- the palladium catalyst can be prepared with a phosphine ligand, such as PPh 3 , P(t-Bu) 3 , dppf, tricyclohexylphosphine, Xantphos, Dave's phos, bis(di-t-Butylphosphino)ferrocene, DEPphos, X-phos.
- the reaction is carried out in a solvent, such as THF and dioxane.
- the reaction is carried out with the use of a suitable base, such as sodium t-butoxide, potassium t-butoxide, potassium hydroxide, and sodium hydroxide.
- a suitable base such as sodium t-butoxide, potassium t-butoxide, potassium hydroxide, and sodium hydroxide.
- the reaction is typically carried out at temperature of from about 25° C. to 100° C.
- the reaction typically requires 16 to 72 hours.
- step 9 depicts the deprotection of a compound of formula (9) to give (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione.
- deprotection refers to the procedure by which a protecting group is removed. Such deprotections of are well known an appreciated in the art. The use and removal of protecting groups is well known in the art. See for example, Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis, Theodora Greene (Wiley-Interscience)).
- a racemic mixture is resolved to give enantiomerically pure product. It is also understood that the product of the present process may be used as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt which would be formed in an optional step, not shown, if desired.
- the synthetic process of the present invention allows for the preparation of (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione while avoiding the use of a fluorinating reagent in the last step.
- the present invention provides a valuable process for making (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione characterized by the reaction of a compound of formula (8) with 2-fluoro-4-iodoaniline to give a compound of formula (9).
- Such a process avoids the use of costly and possible hazardous fluorinating regents in later steps which has significant advantages in large-scale manufacture.
- the present invention also provides a process for making Form A polymorph of (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione by crystallizing (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione at a temperature of about 40° C. or more.
- the formation of Form A is generally carried out in a solvent.
- solvents C 1-3 carboxylic acid, C 3-7 alkylacetate, C 1-6 alcohol, C 2-8 ether, and C 3-7 alkanone.
- Anti-solvents that is, a solvent or solvents in which the compound is less soluble than in the selected solvent can also be used.
- C 1-3 carboxylic acid refers to alkanoic acid having from one to three carbon atoms, for example, formic, acetic, and propionic acid
- C 3-7 alkylacetate refers to straight or branched alkyl esters of acetic acid having a total of three to seven carbons
- C 1-6 alcohol a straight or branched alkanols having from one to six carbon atoms, for example methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, iso-propanol, 1,3-propanediol, and the like
- C 2-8 ether refers to a straight, branched, or cyclic alkyl ethers having a total of from two to eight carbon atoms, for example diethyl ether, methyl-t-butyl ether, THF, dioxane, and the like
- C 3-7 alkanones refers to a straight or branched alkyl esters of acetic acid having a total of three to
- non-Form A (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione is crystallized from a solvent at temperature of about 40° C. or higher.
- the temperature can range up to the reflux temperature of the selected solvent and is usually less than 115° C. Where the crystallization involves complete dissolution, a slow cooling is preferred. Crystallization to give Form A does not require complete dissolution.
- Slurry processes can be used.
- a slurry can be formed by processing without complete dissolution or by complete dissolution followed by processing after initial precipitation. In a slurry process the volume should be sufficient to provide free-flowing slurry.
- non-Form A (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione is crystallized from a solvent at temperature of about 50° C. or higher.
- non-Form A (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione is crystallized from a solvent at temperature of about 60° C. or higher.
- the solvent should be one in which (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione is somewhat soluble.
- the volume of solvent is not critical but should be kept to a minimal amount as a matter of convenience.
- the crystallization may be seeded with Form A. Such processes generally require 2 hours to seven days.
- Form A (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione may be prepared in substantially pure.
- substantially pure refers to greater than 90%, preferably greater than 97%, more preferably greater than 99%, and even more preferably greater than 99.8% polymorphic purity.
- the starting material for the present crystallization process can be any form of (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione, including Form A, a non-Form A polymorph in admixture with Form A, or a non-Form A polymorph.
- Form A can be characterized by X-ray diffraction.
- the peaks were measured using a powder diffractometer equipped with a copper source, primary beam monochromator, and position sensitive detector.
- the incident beam was collimated using a 1° divergence slit.
- the source was operated at 40 kV and 30 mA.
- X-ray powder diffraction data were collected from 3 degrees to 45 degrees using a step width of 0.04 degree.
- the diffractometer was well calibrated with a silicon standard.
- Form A was found to have the following peaks in degrees 2-theta, rounded to 2 significant figures (relative intensity): 11.03 (34%), 15.88 (15%), 16.26 (100%), 19.32 (90%), 20.11 (15%), 22.16 (23%), 26.66 (17%), 27.84 (33%), and 30.18 (17%).
- Form A (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione is characterized by peaks at 11.03, 16.26, 19.32, 20.11, 22.16, or 27.84 2-theta
- Form A (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione is also characterized by peaks at 16.26 and 19.32 2-theta; 16.26 and 27.84 2-theta; 19.32 and 27.84 2-theta; 11.03 and 16.26 2-theta; 11.03 and 19.32 2-theta; 11.03, 16.26 and 19.32 2-theta; 16.26,
- Form A can also be characterized by differential scanning calorimetry.
- a thermogram of Form A provides a single endothermic event at 238-240° C. which was consistent with a melt.
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US12/617,536 US20100125138A1 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2009-11-12 | PROCESS FOR MAKING (R)-3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF |
US13/421,421 US8436200B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2012-03-15 | Process for making (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-flouro-4- iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione and intermediates thereof |
US13/847,948 US20130225813A1 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2013-03-20 | PROCESS FOR MAKING (R) -3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF |
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US11564608P | 2008-11-18 | 2008-11-18 | |
US12/617,536 US20100125138A1 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2009-11-12 | PROCESS FOR MAKING (R)-3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF |
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US12/617,536 Abandoned US20100125138A1 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2009-11-12 | PROCESS FOR MAKING (R)-3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF |
US13/421,421 Active US8436200B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2012-03-15 | Process for making (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-flouro-4- iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione and intermediates thereof |
US13/847,948 Abandoned US20130225813A1 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2013-03-20 | PROCESS FOR MAKING (R) -3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF |
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US13/847,948 Abandoned US20130225813A1 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2013-03-20 | PROCESS FOR MAKING (R) -3-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-5-(2-FLOURO-4-IODOPHENYLAMINO)-8-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDINE-4,7(3H,8H)-DIONE AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF |
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EP (1) | EP2358679A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2012509267A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102216274A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2742785A1 (fr) |
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US20110065733A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2011-03-17 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Mapk/erk kinase inhibitors |
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TW201316991A (zh) | 2011-06-03 | 2013-05-01 | Millennium Pharm Inc | Mek抑制劑與奧諾拉(aurora)a激酶選擇性抑制劑之組合 |
ES2703208T3 (es) | 2013-02-27 | 2019-03-07 | Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd | Método de predicción de la sensibilidad a un compuesto que inhibe la vía de transducción de señales de MAPK |
CN108884048B (zh) * | 2016-12-01 | 2021-07-27 | 江苏恒瑞医药股份有限公司 | 一种吡啶酮类衍生物的制备方法及其中间体 |
KR101874389B1 (ko) | 2017-09-28 | 2018-07-04 | 한화에어로스페이스 주식회사 | 그래핀 검사 장치, 그래핀 검사 시스템 및 그래핀 검사 방법 |
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WO2008079814A2 (fr) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-03 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Inhibiteurs de mapk/erk kinase |
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TW200801513A (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-01 | Fermiscan Australia Pty Ltd | Improved process |
WO2008016184A1 (fr) | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Dérivés de l'alpha carboline et leurs procédés de préparation |
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- 2009-11-12 EP EP09752680A patent/EP2358679A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (2)
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US20110065733A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2011-03-17 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Mapk/erk kinase inhibitors |
US8470837B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2013-06-25 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limted | MAPK/ERK kinase inhibitors |
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CA2742785A1 (fr) | 2010-05-27 |
IL229000A0 (en) | 2013-12-31 |
US8436200B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 |
EP2358679A2 (fr) | 2011-08-24 |
WO2010059503A2 (fr) | 2010-05-27 |
JP2012509267A (ja) | 2012-04-19 |
WO2010059503A3 (fr) | 2010-11-04 |
CN102216274A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
US20130225813A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
IL212688A0 (en) | 2011-07-31 |
US20120264967A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
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