US20090301014A1 - Low-Energy Buildings - Google Patents
Low-Energy Buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090301014A1 US20090301014A1 US11/912,982 US91298206A US2009301014A1 US 20090301014 A1 US20090301014 A1 US 20090301014A1 US 91298206 A US91298206 A US 91298206A US 2009301014 A1 US2009301014 A1 US 2009301014A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- walls
- house
- vapor proof
- low
- obstructs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- -1 masonry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
Definitions
- the technical solution according to present invention concerns the construction of the low-energy houses without condensation water.
- the vapor proof prevention, or vapor proof brake holds the water steam in the room and escalates the level of the relative air humidity.
- water gas has to be held on as low level as the water steam could not concentrate on cold outer walls on the vapor proof protection or vapor proof brake and cause growth of the mould, for which it is necessary to lower the rate of the water gas in the air of the room by the ventilation.
- the aim of present invention is to create such construction of, outer wall and ceiling, as is needed to lead the dry water steam (water gas) away from the room through the wall, according to the Fick law of concentration declivity and natural steam pressure flow diffusion, without the water steam being able to concentrate to the condensation water in the wall.
- all ventilators became needless.
- the necessary temperature of the air section between the inner and the outer house is reached by the utilization of the light greenhouse effect.
- the heat loss of the inner house and the heat stored under the inner house and in the walls of the inner house and under the outer house is, due to its weight, which is lighter than the air weight, led by the natural lift through the gaps in the roof and the house-top to the outer space.
- the greenhouse heat is created by the in-leaking of the daylight through see-through areas which are constructed proportionally for every building in different sizes.
- the present invention is represented on the FIG. 1 and shows the intersection of a two-story house.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200520006711 DE202005006711U1 (de) | 2005-04-27 | 2005-04-27 | Tauwasserfreier diffusionsoffener Wandaufbau von Niedrigenergiehäusern |
| DE202005006711.3 | 2005-04-27 | ||
| CZ200617656U CZ17328U1 (cs) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-04-21 | Difúzne otevrená konstrukce zdí nízkoenergetických domu bez rosné vody |
| CZPUV2006-17656 | 2006-04-21 | ||
| PCT/CZ2006/000025 WO2006114066A1 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-04-26 | Low-energy buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20090301014A1 true US20090301014A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
Family
ID=34745759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/912,982 Abandoned US20090301014A1 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-04-26 | Low-Energy Buildings |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090301014A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ17328U1 (cs) |
| DE (2) | DE202005006711U1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK1880065T3 (cs) |
| EA (1) | EA012654B1 (cs) |
| MA (1) | MA29526B1 (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ563802A (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200710425B (cs) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130104994A1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-05-02 | Michael Bettiol | Building envelope member with internal water reservoir |
| CN103541530A (zh) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-29 | 江苏博康特建材有限公司 | 一种嵌缝无热桥的建筑保温装饰一体化板 |
| US10415235B2 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-09-17 | Feng He Ying Zao Group Co., Ltd. | Self-heat preservation building structure |
| US10426103B2 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2019-10-01 | Gaïa Écosystèmes Inc. | Multilevel closed ecosystem greenhouse |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US814154A (en) * | 1905-03-17 | 1906-03-06 | Alexander Mccahon | Mold for cement building-walls. |
| US2237035A (en) * | 1938-10-14 | 1941-04-01 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Light screen for building constructions |
| US2318820A (en) * | 1938-06-04 | 1943-05-11 | Johns Manville | Building construction |
| US3336709A (en) * | 1965-01-22 | 1967-08-22 | Mosaic Building Products Inc | Prefabricated building panel wall |
| US4295415A (en) * | 1979-08-16 | 1981-10-20 | Schneider Peter J Jr | Environmentally heated and cooled pre-fabricated insulated concrete building |
| US4296798A (en) * | 1977-11-15 | 1981-10-27 | Horst Schramm | Integrated house |
| US6584735B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-07-01 | Cobblestone Construction Finishes, Inc. | Ventilated wall drainage system and apparatus therefore |
| US20030126806A1 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-10 | Billy Ellis | Thermal deck |
| US20080028704A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2008-02-07 | John Cooper | Vented roof and wall system |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29516813U1 (de) * | 1995-10-25 | 1995-12-21 | Becher, Klaus, Dipl.-Ing.(FH), 56203 Höhr-Grenzhausen | Niedrigenergiehaus |
| DE19902650A1 (de) * | 1999-01-24 | 2000-07-27 | Mueller Gerald Patrick | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Solarenergie durch kombinierte Umwandlung in elektrische und thermische Energie und deren Verwertung sowie Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
-
2005
- 2005-04-27 DE DE200520006711 patent/DE202005006711U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-04-21 CZ CZ200617656U patent/CZ17328U1/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-04-26 US US11/912,982 patent/US20090301014A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-26 DE DE202006020619U patent/DE202006020619U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-04-26 EA EA200702351A patent/EA012654B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-04-26 NZ NZ563802A patent/NZ563802A/en unknown
- 2006-04-26 DK DK06742209.7T patent/DK1880065T3/en active
-
2007
- 2007-11-26 ZA ZA200710425A patent/ZA200710425B/xx unknown
- 2007-11-27 MA MA30423A patent/MA29526B1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US814154A (en) * | 1905-03-17 | 1906-03-06 | Alexander Mccahon | Mold for cement building-walls. |
| US2318820A (en) * | 1938-06-04 | 1943-05-11 | Johns Manville | Building construction |
| US2237035A (en) * | 1938-10-14 | 1941-04-01 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Light screen for building constructions |
| US3336709A (en) * | 1965-01-22 | 1967-08-22 | Mosaic Building Products Inc | Prefabricated building panel wall |
| US4296798A (en) * | 1977-11-15 | 1981-10-27 | Horst Schramm | Integrated house |
| US4295415A (en) * | 1979-08-16 | 1981-10-20 | Schneider Peter J Jr | Environmentally heated and cooled pre-fabricated insulated concrete building |
| US6584735B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-07-01 | Cobblestone Construction Finishes, Inc. | Ventilated wall drainage system and apparatus therefore |
| US20030126806A1 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-10 | Billy Ellis | Thermal deck |
| US20080028704A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2008-02-07 | John Cooper | Vented roof and wall system |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130104994A1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-05-02 | Michael Bettiol | Building envelope member with internal water reservoir |
| US8973313B2 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2015-03-10 | Michael Bettiol | Building envelope member with internal water reservoir |
| US20150143757A1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2015-05-28 | Michael Bettiol | Building envelope member with internal water reservoir |
| US9562353B2 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2017-02-07 | Michael Bettiol | Building envelope member with internal water reservoir |
| CN103541530A (zh) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-29 | 江苏博康特建材有限公司 | 一种嵌缝无热桥的建筑保温装饰一体化板 |
| US10426103B2 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2019-10-01 | Gaïa Écosystèmes Inc. | Multilevel closed ecosystem greenhouse |
| US10415235B2 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-09-17 | Feng He Ying Zao Group Co., Ltd. | Self-heat preservation building structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202006020619U1 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
| DK1880065T3 (en) | 2015-09-28 |
| ZA200710425B (en) | 2009-08-26 |
| DE202005006711U1 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
| NZ563802A (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| EA200702351A1 (ru) | 2008-04-28 |
| CZ17328U1 (cs) | 2007-03-12 |
| MA29526B1 (fr) | 2008-06-02 |
| EA012654B1 (ru) | 2009-12-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |