US20040098963A1 - Metal rope and fabric comprising such a metal rope - Google Patents
Metal rope and fabric comprising such a metal rope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20040098963A1 US20040098963A1 US10/470,267 US47026703A US2004098963A1 US 20040098963 A1 US20040098963 A1 US 20040098963A1 US 47026703 A US47026703 A US 47026703A US 2004098963 A1 US2004098963 A1 US 2004098963A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- wires
- metal
- metal rope
- stainless steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
- D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0673—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0693—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a strand configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2011—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2012—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2013—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising multiple layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2092—Jackets or coverings characterised by the materials used
- D07B2201/2093—Jackets or coverings characterised by the materials used being translucent
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a metal rope, which comprises wires with a surface of stainless steel, e.g. stainless steel wires.
- the present invention also relates to a fabric comprising a colored metal rope and to the use of such a metal rope in architectural and decorative applications.
- a metal rope with wires having a surface of stainless steel At least those wires exposed to the surface of the rope are coated with a transparent polymer, which is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic polyesters, polyimides, polyamides and polyphtalamides, or a copolymer thereof.
- a wire with a surface of stainless steel can be a common stainless steel wire or can be a wire with a metal core, e.g. a core of plain carbon steel, and with an external layer of cladded stainless steel.
- thermoplastic polyester is used as polymer.
- Thermoplastic polyester has the advantage of giving a good adhesion with the stainless steel wire and of having a low degree of moisture absorption.
- the good adhesion level is obtained without pickling treatment on the stainless steel wire so that the initial bright aspect of the stainless steel wire is not reduced.
- the low degree of absorption further guarantees that this bright aspect is kept for a long time.
- thermoplastic polyester is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephtalate, polybutylene terephtalate, polyethylene naphtenate or any copolymer comprising polyethylene terephtalate, polybutylene terephtalate or polyethylene naphtenate.
- the transparent polymer comprises a transparent organic coloring agent, which can be added to the polymer in the form of small grains in a carrier of a similar or same polymer.
- a transparent organic coloring agent which can be added to the polymer in the form of small grains in a carrier of a similar or same polymer.
- This embodiment offers the advantage of various colors depending upon the concentration and type of coloring agent: metallic like colors and fluorescent colors may be applied to the stainless steel wire in this way.
- the coloring agent together with the transparency of the polymer and the bright aspect of the stainless steel wires give to the rope a typical metallic look.
- thermoplastic polyester coating on some of the wires is not damaged seriously during the twisting operation. Indeed thermoplastic polyester exhibits a good resistance against abrasion. Furthermore, thermoplastic polyester has a relatively low coefficient of friction.
- a fabric comprising a metal rope according to the first aspect of the invention.
- This fabric may be a woven structure or a knitted structure.
- the colored metal rope may form the warp, or the weft or both.
- a metal rope according to the invention can be used in the structural field, i.e. in the building and architectural field, and in the decorative field.
- a first application is the use of the metal rope as stay rope or stay strand for suspension bridges with a high span length of support.
- the individual steel wires of the metal rope often have diameters exceeding 4.0 mm.
- Metal ropes for this application often comprise more than one strand of twisted wires.
- a second application is the use of the metal rope as stay rope or stay strand for roof support or for outside wall support. Roofs for sport stadium, sport halls, airport buildings, exposition halls can be suspended on such metal ropes. The possible application of various colors is also more important in this second application than in the first application.
- a third application is the use of the metal rope for stays and supports of antennas and masts.
- the metal wire rope according to the invention can be applied for the suspension of lighting apparatus, for the building of stands at expositions and exhibitions, for the interior and exterior design of shops, suspension or lifting of objects in theaters.
- the wire diameter is usually much smaller than the wire diameter of ropes used in the architectural field.
- the fabric comprising the colored wire rope may also have various building and decorative applications.
- the fabric may be used as a ballustrade for terraces, stairs and bridges.
- the fabric may function as a ceiling in public buildings.
- the fabric may also be used as a decorative woven structure for inner or outer walls. The fabric can even be used in furniture.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross-section of a multi-strand metal wire rope according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-section of a first embodiment of a wire of the metal wire rope according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of a second embodiment of a wire of the metal wire rope according to the invention
- FIG. 4 shows a cross-section of a single-strand metal wire rope according to the invention
- FIG. 5 illustrates a longitudinal view of an end of a wire rope according to the invention
- FIG. 6 illustrates an application of a wire rope according to the invention in the decorative field
- FIGS. 7, 8 and 9 are top views of woven structures according to the second aspect of the present invention.
- FIGS. 10, 11 a and 11 b and 12 are cross-sectional views of woven structures according to the second aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a top view of a knitted structure according to the second aspect of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross-section of a metal rope 10 according to the first aspect of the present invention.
- the metal rope 10 is a multi-strand rope, i.e. metal rope 10 comprises more than one strand.
- a core strand 12 is surrounded by six layer strands 14 .
- the core strand 12 comprises seven stainless steel wires 16 .
- Each layer strand 14 comprises seven stainless steel wires.
- the six wires 18 are each individually exposed to the surface of the wire rope 10 due to the twisting of the strand 14 . These six wires 18 are provided with a transparent polyester coating where a transparent organic coloring agent has been added.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-section of a first embodiment of a wire 18 with a full stainless steel core 20 .
- the stainless steel core 20 is provided with a polyester coating 22 .
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of a second embodiment of a wire 18 .
- This wire may have a core of plain carbon steel 24 .
- the core 24 is cladded with a stainless steel 26 .
- the cladded wire is then provided with a polyester coating 22 .
- Wire rope 10 of FIG. 1 has a 7 ⁇ 7 construction.
- Examples are single-strand wire ropes:
- the diameter of the rope may range between broad limits such as from 0.50 mm to 180.0 mm, e.g. from 0.50 mm to 60.0 mm, and depends largely upon the application, the greater diameters being used in the architectural and building field.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross-section of a single-strand construction of a metal wire rope 10 according to the invention.
- a construction is also often called a spiral strand. It consists of up to eleven layers of stainless steel wires.
- the wires 16 which are not exposed to the surface, are left blank.
- the wires 18 which are exposed to the surface, are provided with a transparent polyester coating where a transparent organic coloring agent has been added.
- the diameter of the individual wires may vary between 0.30 mm and 8.0 mm, e.g. between 0.40 mm and 5.0 mm.
- the thickness of the polyester coating on the final steel wire 18 may range from 20 micrometer ( ⁇ m) to 150 ⁇ m.
- the minimum values are imposed by reason of providing a sufficient abrasion resistance.
- the maximum values are imposed by reasons of cost and by reasons of maintaining a sufficient level of transparency.
- Typical stainless steel compositions for the stainless steel are according to norms AISI 302, AISI 304 and AISI 316.
- the polyester coating is preferably applied to the individual wires by means of an extrusion process.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an end of a metal wire rope 10 according to the invention.
- the end of the metal wire rope is clamped into an end piece 30 in the form of a fork to enable to attach the wire rope 10 to a construction, roof, wall etc. . . .
- FIG. 6 illustrates an application of a metal wire rope 10 within the decorative field.
- the metal wire rope 10 forms the essential part of a stand 31 .
- Tension sleeves 32 tension and fix the wire rope 10 to the base floor.
- the wire rope is guided over a guiding wheel 34 fixed to a wall.
- Distant keepers 36 take care that an appropriate distance is kept between two parts of the wire rope 10 .
- a rack bottom plate 38 rests on supports 40 , which are attached to the metal wire rope 10 .
- FIGS. 7 to 13 all illustrate woven structures 144 according to the second aspect of the present invention.
- steel cords 10 form the warp whereas synthetic yarns 146 such as aramide form the weft.
- Individual steel filaments 18 are provided with a transparent polyester coating where a transparent organic coloring agent has been added.
- a nylon filament 148 such as nylon 940/2/2 binds the warp to the weft.
- steel cords 10 form the weft whereas synthetic yarns 146 form the warp.
- steel cords 10 both form the weft and the warp.
- a nylon filament 148 holds both weft and warp together.
- both the weft and the warp are straight steel cords 10 .
- steel cords 10 form the weft and nylon filaments 148 form the warp in an alternating zigzag way: a first nylon filament 148 goes over and under and over the steel cords 10 , a second nylon filament 148 goes under and over and under the steel cords 10 , etc. . . .
- steel cords 10 form also the weft and nylon filaments 148 also form the warp in an alternating zigzag way, but here the nylon filament 148 goes over two steel cords 10 , and subsequently under two steel cords 10 etc . . . in other words, the pitch of the warp nylon filaments is four steel cords instead of two.
- FIG. 12 shows the cross-section of a so-called solid woven structure 144 which exists as such for reinforcement of conveyor belts.
- a solid woven structure has two layers of steel cord 10 as warp, and three layers of synthetic filaments 146 or steel cords as weft. The warp and weft layers are bound by means of nylon filaments 148 .
- FIG. 13 shows a knitted structure 150 as farbic where various steel cords 10 have been knitted together.
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01200533 | 2001-02-15 | ||
EP01200533.6 | 2001-02-15 | ||
PCT/EP2002/001215 WO2002064882A1 (fr) | 2001-02-15 | 2002-02-05 | Cordon metallique et etoffe comprenant ce cordon metallique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20040098963A1 true US20040098963A1 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
Family
ID=8179893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/470,267 Abandoned US20040098963A1 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2002-02-05 | Metal rope and fabric comprising such a metal rope |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040098963A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1360369A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004528488A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002064882A1 (fr) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060228547A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-12 | Wire Rope Industries Ltd. / Industries De Cables D'acier Ltee | Wire rope with galvanized outer wires |
US8921692B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2014-12-30 | Ticona Llc | Umbilical for use in subsea applications |
US9012781B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-04-21 | Southwire Company, Llc | Electrical transmission cables with composite cores |
US9027367B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2015-05-12 | Southern Weaving Company | Knitted velcro sleeve |
US9233486B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-01-12 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9278472B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-03-08 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section with upstream surface for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9283708B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-03-15 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9289936B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-03-22 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section of die for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9321073B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-04-26 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section of die for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9346222B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-05-24 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9409355B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-08-09 | Ticona Llc | System and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9410644B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2016-08-09 | Ticona Llc | Subsea pipe section with reinforcement layer |
US9623437B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2017-04-18 | Ticona Llc | Die with flow diffusing gate passage and method for impregnating same fiber rovings |
US9624350B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2017-04-18 | Ticona Llc | Asymmetric fiber reinforced polymer tape |
US9685257B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | Southwire Company, Llc | Electrical transmission cables with composite cores |
US10336016B2 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2019-07-02 | Ticona Llc | Extruder and method for producing high fiber density resin structures |
US10676845B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2020-06-09 | Ticona Llc | Continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic rod and pultrusion method for its manufacture |
US11001474B2 (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2021-05-11 | Otis Elevator Company | Wear detection of elevator belt |
US11118292B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2021-09-14 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section of die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2003303746A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2004-09-28 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Metal rope |
Citations (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3383293A (en) * | 1967-03-03 | 1968-05-14 | Plastic Clad Metal Products In | Processes for drawing and coating metal substrates |
US3395530A (en) * | 1964-08-20 | 1968-08-06 | British Ropes Ltd | Ropes, strands and cores |
US3590822A (en) * | 1968-04-03 | 1971-07-06 | Electro Catheter Corp | Catheters |
US3731376A (en) * | 1968-04-03 | 1973-05-08 | Electro Catheter Corp | Method of making a catheter |
US3884173A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1975-05-20 | Us Navy | Suppression of cable strumming vibration by a ridged cable jacket |
US4123894A (en) * | 1977-08-05 | 1978-11-07 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Sealed wire rope |
US4197695A (en) * | 1977-11-08 | 1980-04-15 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method of making sealed wire rope |
US4846772A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1989-07-11 | Asahi Mini Rope Hanbai Kabushiki Kaisha | Driving rope |
US5008086A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1991-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Erosion resistant mounting composite for catalytic converter |
US5177811A (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1993-01-12 | Jan Ulrich | Flexible visor-like head covering |
US5263307A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-11-23 | Hokkai Koki Co., Ltd. | Corrosion resistant PC steel stranded cable and process of and apparatus for producing the same |
US5295573A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1994-03-22 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Flexible screw and transport apparatus comprising same |
US5545482A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1996-08-13 | Shinko Kosen Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Two-phase stainless steel wire rope having high fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance |
US5845339A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1998-12-08 | Ashley; Lari J. | Collapsible visor or cap |
US6106741A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 2000-08-22 | Elisha Technologies Co Llc | Corrosion resistant wire rope product |
US6109578A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-08-29 | Guthrie; Karl | Borehole-engaging apparatus |
US6283426B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-09-04 | Karl Guthrie | Spring-loaded camming nut |
US6307156B1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2001-10-23 | General Science And Technology Corp. | High flexibility and heat dissipating coaxial cable |
US20020043449A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2002-04-18 | Ambs Richard W. | Rope assembly for mechanical conveyors |
US20020043867A1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-04-18 | Lessmann Clarissa Dorette | Fabric for use in a piece of furniture |
US20020098345A1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2002-07-25 | Hiroaki Kamo | Agent for treating metallic surface, surface-treated metal material and coated metal material |
US20030089551A1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-05-15 | Kensuke Kato | Rope and elecvator using the same |
US20030205434A1 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-11-06 | Stucky Paul A. | Elevator load bearing assembly having a ferromagnetic element that provides an indication of local strain |
US20030230896A1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-18 | Riedy Charles H. | Pipe joint and coupling |
US20040159082A1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2004-08-19 | Gray Arthur A. | Apparatus for controlling horses |
US20050038320A1 (en) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-02-17 | Hartwick Darrell J. | Disposable endoscope |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0864688A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-16 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Câble de commande avec un revêtement polymère |
-
2002
- 2002-02-05 US US10/470,267 patent/US20040098963A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-02-05 JP JP2002564184A patent/JP2004528488A/ja active Pending
- 2002-02-05 WO PCT/EP2002/001215 patent/WO2002064882A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-02-05 EP EP02718098A patent/EP1360369A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3395530A (en) * | 1964-08-20 | 1968-08-06 | British Ropes Ltd | Ropes, strands and cores |
US3383293A (en) * | 1967-03-03 | 1968-05-14 | Plastic Clad Metal Products In | Processes for drawing and coating metal substrates |
US3590822A (en) * | 1968-04-03 | 1971-07-06 | Electro Catheter Corp | Catheters |
US3731376A (en) * | 1968-04-03 | 1973-05-08 | Electro Catheter Corp | Method of making a catheter |
US3884173A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1975-05-20 | Us Navy | Suppression of cable strumming vibration by a ridged cable jacket |
US4123894A (en) * | 1977-08-05 | 1978-11-07 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Sealed wire rope |
US4197695A (en) * | 1977-11-08 | 1980-04-15 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method of making sealed wire rope |
US4846772A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1989-07-11 | Asahi Mini Rope Hanbai Kabushiki Kaisha | Driving rope |
US5008086A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1991-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Erosion resistant mounting composite for catalytic converter |
US5295573A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1994-03-22 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Flexible screw and transport apparatus comprising same |
US5396981A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1995-03-14 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Flexible screw and transport apparatus comprising same |
US5177811A (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1993-01-12 | Jan Ulrich | Flexible visor-like head covering |
US5263307A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-11-23 | Hokkai Koki Co., Ltd. | Corrosion resistant PC steel stranded cable and process of and apparatus for producing the same |
US5545482A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1996-08-13 | Shinko Kosen Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Two-phase stainless steel wire rope having high fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance |
US6106741A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 2000-08-22 | Elisha Technologies Co Llc | Corrosion resistant wire rope product |
US5845339A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1998-12-08 | Ashley; Lari J. | Collapsible visor or cap |
US6307156B1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2001-10-23 | General Science And Technology Corp. | High flexibility and heat dissipating coaxial cable |
US20020098345A1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2002-07-25 | Hiroaki Kamo | Agent for treating metallic surface, surface-treated metal material and coated metal material |
US6109578A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-08-29 | Guthrie; Karl | Borehole-engaging apparatus |
US20020043449A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2002-04-18 | Ambs Richard W. | Rope assembly for mechanical conveyors |
US6467611B2 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2002-10-22 | The Young Industries, Inc. | Rope assembly for mechanical conveyors |
US6283426B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-09-04 | Karl Guthrie | Spring-loaded camming nut |
US20030089551A1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-05-15 | Kensuke Kato | Rope and elecvator using the same |
US20020043867A1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-04-18 | Lessmann Clarissa Dorette | Fabric for use in a piece of furniture |
US20030205434A1 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-11-06 | Stucky Paul A. | Elevator load bearing assembly having a ferromagnetic element that provides an indication of local strain |
US20030230896A1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-18 | Riedy Charles H. | Pipe joint and coupling |
US20040159082A1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2004-08-19 | Gray Arthur A. | Apparatus for controlling horses |
US20050038320A1 (en) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-02-17 | Hartwick Darrell J. | Disposable endoscope |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7272921B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2007-09-25 | Wire Rope Industries Ltd. | Wire rope with galvanized outer wires |
US20060228547A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-12 | Wire Rope Industries Ltd. / Industries De Cables D'acier Ltee | Wire rope with galvanized outer wires |
US9027367B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2015-05-12 | Southern Weaving Company | Knitted velcro sleeve |
US9443635B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-09-13 | Southwire Company, Llc | Electrical transmission cables with composite cores |
US8921692B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2014-12-30 | Ticona Llc | Umbilical for use in subsea applications |
US9012781B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-04-21 | Southwire Company, Llc | Electrical transmission cables with composite cores |
US9190184B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-11-17 | Ticona Llc | Composite core for electrical transmission cables |
US11118292B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2021-09-14 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section of die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US10676845B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2020-06-09 | Ticona Llc | Continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic rod and pultrusion method for its manufacture |
US9685257B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | Southwire Company, Llc | Electrical transmission cables with composite cores |
US9659680B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-05-23 | Ticona Llc | Composite core for electrical transmission cables |
US9346222B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-05-24 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9233486B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-01-12 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9757874B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2017-09-12 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9278472B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-03-08 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section with upstream surface for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9522483B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-12-20 | Ticona Llc | Methods for impregnating fiber rovings with polymer resin |
US9623437B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2017-04-18 | Ticona Llc | Die with flow diffusing gate passage and method for impregnating same fiber rovings |
US10336016B2 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2019-07-02 | Ticona Llc | Extruder and method for producing high fiber density resin structures |
US9321073B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-04-26 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section of die for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9289936B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-03-22 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section of die for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9624350B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2017-04-18 | Ticona Llc | Asymmetric fiber reinforced polymer tape |
US10022919B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2018-07-17 | Ticona Llc | Method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9283708B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-03-15 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9409355B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-08-09 | Ticona Llc | System and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9410644B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2016-08-09 | Ticona Llc | Subsea pipe section with reinforcement layer |
US11001474B2 (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2021-05-11 | Otis Elevator Company | Wear detection of elevator belt |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002064882A1 (fr) | 2002-08-22 |
EP1360369A1 (fr) | 2003-11-12 |
JP2004528488A (ja) | 2004-09-16 |
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