US20030181110A1 - Decorative openwork transparent screen and a process for producing same - Google Patents
Decorative openwork transparent screen and a process for producing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20030181110A1 US20030181110A1 US10/383,083 US38308303A US2003181110A1 US 20030181110 A1 US20030181110 A1 US 20030181110A1 US 38308303 A US38308303 A US 38308303A US 2003181110 A1 US2003181110 A1 US 2003181110A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rows
- screen
- mesh
- coating
- screen according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical group O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001042 pigment based ink Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a decorative openwork transparent screen and a process for producing a screen of this type.
- the object of the present invention is to develop a light decorative screen for indoor use, which is printable and semi-transparent, whilst remaining flexible and thin in order to facilitate printing, shaping and transport as well as the use thereof; it must be extension-resistant in order to remain flat and compatible with printing techniques, in particular with water-based inks; it must at least be easy to manufacture and also fire-resistant.
- the invention relates to a decorative openwork transparent screen for indoor use, characterised by:
- a textile support of closed mesh type fabric whose warp rows are composed of mesh rows and whose weft rows are composed of threads. These two rows are provided with a coating of a polymerisable binder,
- This textile screen has the advantage of being openwork and therefore semi-transparent. It is light and compatible with water-based inks. Its production is particularly simple since it does not require the production of a hem and can be used as it is. It is simply necessary to cut the support to the size of the screen.
- the screen can be fixed to a frame to form a support. It can also be simply suspended, preferably with a weighted lower edge. According to the type of thread and knitting of the closed mesh screen, a semi-rigid textile is produced and will remain completely flat when it is suspended in a weighted state. The degree of transparency is determined according to the closeness of the mesh and weft rows and the nature and the diameter of the threads.
- the binder is polymerisable by heat.
- This binder is preferably melamine-formaldehyde or acrylate. If the screen must have non-inflammability characteristics, it is possible to produce a coating containing a phosphorus-containing compound.
- the invention also relates to a process for producing an openwork decorative screen for indoor use, this process being characterised in that a textile support is produced from closed mesh type fabric, a coating of a polymerisable binder is applied to it on the warp or mesh rows and the weft rows without closing the openings between the weft rows and the warp rows, the coating is polymerised and the ink is applied by means of an ink-jet printing process.
- FIG. 1 shows a portion of a decorative screen according to the invention, drawn to a greatly enlarged scale
- FIG. 2 shows schematically the process for producing the screen
- FIG. 3 is a detailed view, drawn to a greatly enlarged scale, of a portion of a closed mesh textile support
- FIG. 4 shows a copy of an example of a screen according to the invention on a scale of 1/1
- FIG. 5 shows a copy of another example of a screen according to the invention on a scale of 1/1.
- the invention relates to a decorative openwork transparent screen which is intended mainly for indoor use.
- This screen is composed of a textile support 1 which is formed by warp rows LC and weft rows LT.
- the warp rows are constituted by meshes closed by threads which are introduced into the meshes and which join the adjacent warp rows, thus forming weft rows LT.
- the warp rows LC and the weft rows LT are covered with a coating of a polymerisable binder which is represented by its contour 2 .
- the printing is applied to the support.
- the printing marks 11 , 12 , 13 are represented in a hatched manner. These printing marks are produced with printing inks of different colours, preferably water-based inks, applied by an ink-jet device.
- FIG. 2 shows schematically the process for producing an openwork decorative screen of this type.
- a first step 10 consists in producing a textile support of closed mesh type fabric which is formed by warp mesh rows LC and weft rows LT.
- the fabric I is coated with a polymerisable binder.
- This polymerisable binder is preferably polymerisable by heat.
- the polymerisation is effected in step 12 .
- the binder used is preferably melamine-formaldehyde or acrylate and it optionally contains a phosphorus-containing compound to fire-proof the support, if necessary.
- the printing operation is carried out by applying printing by means of an ink-jet depending on the desired pattern (decoration/inscription).
- the screen is mounted either in the form of a suspended screen, with a weight in the lower portion thereof, or by stretching the screen on a frame.
- FIG. 3 is a detailed view of a textile support of closed mesh type fabric.
- the warp rows LC are formed by meshes and the weft rows LT are formed by threads which are introduced, as shown in the drawing, between the meshes of a warp row, and which then join a subsequent warp row by means of a weft row in order to return to the first warp row.
- FIG. 4 shows a copy of an example of a screen according to the invention drawn to a scale of 1/1.
- FIG. 5 shows a copy of another example of a screen according to the invention drawn to a scale of 1/1.
- FIG. 4 is a photocopy of a screen produced according to the invention drawn to a scale of 1/1.
- the closed mesh fabric has a basis weight of 180 g/m 2 and has an empty space level of 22 %. This percentage represents the surface area of the “holes” relative to the surface area of the material. Colour printing has been carried out. This is represented by the ranges of levels of grey on the copy.
- this photocopy of a screen has been taken on a white base, it shows the quality of the decoration and the printing that can be obtained.
- the base is generally darker than the white base which has been used for the photocopy so that the legibility and the quality of the appearance of the decoration are remarkable.
- FIG. 5 shows another example of a screen, also photocopied on a scale of 1/1, in the case of a fabric having a basis weight of 116 g/m 2 and an empty space level of 42 %.
- the two examples show the sharpness of the printing obtained and the very good legibility thereof.
- the coating surrounding the warp and weft rows without closure of the spaces between the rows complies with the proportion of empty space which it is desirable to obtain for the permeability of the screen.
- This permeability is indispensable according to the invention even for uses of indoor screens, when they are suspended in zones which can be zones having air circulation brought about, for example, by forced ventilation of buildings.
- the lack of closure is clearly visible because of the printing marks both of the squares of colours and of text which appear only on the warp and weft rows.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0202936 | 2002-03-08 | ||
FR0202936A FR2836933B1 (fr) | 2002-03-08 | 2002-03-08 | Ecran decoratif ajoure transparent et procede de realisation d'un tel ecran |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20030181110A1 true US20030181110A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
Family
ID=27763647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/383,083 Abandoned US20030181110A1 (en) | 2002-03-08 | 2003-03-06 | Decorative openwork transparent screen and a process for producing same |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030181110A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10310393A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2836933B1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1584721A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-12 | Dr. Klaus Schulte GmbH Chemisch-Technische Fabrikation | Toile de protection à haute performance avec propriété antistatique et ignifuge |
US20070068637A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-03-29 | Alberto Jose Herran | Privacy screen system and associated methods |
US20180119485A1 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-03 | Hunter Douglas, Inc. | Covering for architectural features, related systems, and methods of manufacture |
US11243337B2 (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2022-02-08 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Sheer material for use in architectural coverings |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2959247B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-26 | 2012-06-08 | Mdb Texinov Sa | Textile a memoire de forme et procede pour sa realisation |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2556295A (en) * | 1947-07-23 | 1951-06-12 | Du Pont | Process of drawing formed structures of synthetic linear polyesters |
US4636428A (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-01-13 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Weft inserted warp knit fencing product |
US4644684A (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1987-02-24 | Phormium N.V. | Woven screen material and method of making |
US5409996A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1995-04-25 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition |
US20030017311A1 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-23 | Gilbert Garitano | Images in solids surfaces |
US6562178B1 (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 2003-05-13 | Spencer & Associates, Inc. | Scratch-resistant, self-laminated printed materials and methods for making same |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2221554A2 (en) * | 1973-03-16 | 1974-10-11 | Brochier & Fils | Colouring fabrics of plastic coated yarns - by stencil printing with sublimable organic colourants |
DE2507876A1 (de) * | 1975-02-24 | 1976-09-09 | Benker Geb Meyer Dagmar | Stickgrund |
DE29504780U1 (de) * | 1995-03-21 | 1995-07-20 | Hoechst Trevira Gmbh & Co Kg | Verformbare, hitzestabilisierbare offene Netzstruktur |
JP3089583B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 2000-09-18 | ダイニック株式会社 | インクジェット印刷用素材 |
DE29917608U1 (de) * | 1999-10-06 | 2000-01-13 | Huarng, Hermes, Changhua | Netzartiges Gewebematerial mit unregelmäßig angeordneten Maschen |
-
2002
- 2002-03-08 FR FR0202936A patent/FR2836933B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-03-06 US US10/383,083 patent/US20030181110A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-07 DE DE2003110393 patent/DE10310393A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2556295A (en) * | 1947-07-23 | 1951-06-12 | Du Pont | Process of drawing formed structures of synthetic linear polyesters |
US4644684A (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1987-02-24 | Phormium N.V. | Woven screen material and method of making |
US4636428A (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-01-13 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Weft inserted warp knit fencing product |
US5409996A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1995-04-25 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition |
US6562178B1 (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 2003-05-13 | Spencer & Associates, Inc. | Scratch-resistant, self-laminated printed materials and methods for making same |
US20030017311A1 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-23 | Gilbert Garitano | Images in solids surfaces |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1584721A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-12 | Dr. Klaus Schulte GmbH Chemisch-Technische Fabrikation | Toile de protection à haute performance avec propriété antistatique et ignifuge |
US20070068637A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-03-29 | Alberto Jose Herran | Privacy screen system and associated methods |
US20180119485A1 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-03 | Hunter Douglas, Inc. | Covering for architectural features, related systems, and methods of manufacture |
US10975616B2 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2021-04-13 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Covering for architectural features, related systems, and methods of manufacture |
US11891854B2 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2024-02-06 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Covering for architectural features, related systems, and methods of manufacture |
US12031379B2 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2024-07-09 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Covering for architectural features, related systems, and methods of manufacture |
US11243337B2 (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2022-02-08 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Sheer material for use in architectural coverings |
US20220128743A1 (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2022-04-28 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Sheer Material for Use in Architectural Coverings |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2836933A1 (fr) | 2003-09-12 |
DE10310393A1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
FR2836933B1 (fr) | 2004-09-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |