US1726984A - Dyeing apparatus - Google Patents

Dyeing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1726984A
US1726984A US246131A US24613128A US1726984A US 1726984 A US1726984 A US 1726984A US 246131 A US246131 A US 246131A US 24613128 A US24613128 A US 24613128A US 1726984 A US1726984 A US 1726984A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
slide
cone
mass
pistons
bores
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US246131A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Louis B Hasbrouck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eclipse Textile Devices Inc
Original Assignee
Eclipse Textile Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE357248D priority Critical patent/BE357248A/xx
Application filed by Eclipse Textile Devices Inc filed Critical Eclipse Textile Devices Inc
Priority to US246131A priority patent/US1726984A/en
Priority to GB545/29A priority patent/GB303893A/en
Priority to DEE38534D priority patent/DE510801C/de
Priority to FR667181D priority patent/FR667181A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1726984A publication Critical patent/US1726984A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/04—Partial dyeing, e.g. of fabrics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056—Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18072—Reciprocating carriage motions

Definitions

  • This invention relates to dyeing apparatus, and aims to provide means for dyein different parts of an absorbent mass with 'fierent colors.
  • a particular object of the invention 1s to provide a machine for spotting yarn while the yarn is wound in a mass, and to produce bands of different colors around such a mass, each band extending from the outer to the'inner surface of the mass.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view with the b'ase plate partly broken away;
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal section taken on the line 2-'2.of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal section taken on the line 33 of Fig.4.; and t I Fig. 4 is a transverse section on the linea -4 of Fi 1.
  • I Y is a horizontal section taken on the line 33 of Fig.4.; and t I Fig. 4 is a transverse section on the linea -4 of Fi 1.
  • Th machine shown has a base plate B which ma be supported at about the height j '26 of-an or inary work bench by means not shown in the drawings.
  • a pumping deviceP On the base plate B is mounted a pumping deviceP and a work holder W.
  • the pumping device draws difierent' colored dyes from a plurality of separate reservoirs,
  • evice P includes a cylinder 3 block P containing a plurality of vertical, bores P, P P P all of WhlCh are closed at their lower ends except for small drain openings P, communicating with valve-controlled drain pipes P extending through an opening'in the plate B.
  • the pistons P, P P, P of the pumping device are driven from a shaft P mounted on the lower side of the plate B and driven thro.
  • a pumping press clutch so that it may be given a single revolution when desired by the operator.
  • the shaft P is a crank P connected by means of a connecting rod P to the free end of a lever P fulcrumed on a bracket, P mounted on the cylinder block P
  • the lever P" is connected by alink P to a slide P" mounted on a vertical rod P, which isslidable in two bearin s P formed on the cylinder block P
  • the plstons are connected with the slide P so as to be reciprocated thereby.
  • the length of the stroke of the slide. P may be varied by attaching the up er end of the connecting rod P in any one .o the number of holes P in the lever P.
  • the lengths -of the strokes of the individual pistons may also be adjusted.
  • the pistons P and P are directly connected to the slide P, so that their strokes are the same lengph as that'of the slide, while the pistons P, are connected to the slide in: such away as to allow for a-regulatable amount of lost motion.
  • the iston rods P ofthe pistons P are slida le in holes in the slide P and are provided with fixed collars P below the slide, and adjustable collars P and P 'above the slide.
  • the stro e of the piston P is less than the stroke of the slide P by the amount by which the distance between its collars P and P exceeds the thickness of the slide.
  • the piston P has a stroke shorter than'that of the pistons P and P, which move with the slide, and longer than that of the piston P.
  • the inlet openings P 3 P P P of the cylinders are connected by pi es 1? to the separate dye reservoirs T, T", T which may be located below the plate B. glach of the pipes P contains a check valve An outlet opening P located near the bottom of each cylinder, communicates directly with one of a plurality of injectors J, J, J J d attached to one side of the cylinder block.
  • Each injector comprises a double nozzle J and two needles J 2 fixed in the discharge openings of the nozzle.
  • the nozzle J has a body J 3 on the rear end of which is a threaded stem J which is screwed into anip'ple J 5 attached to the cylinder block P over one of the outlet openings P
  • the stem J con- ..tains a nozzle bore J 6 which is the intake opening of the nozzle J In an enlarged bore in the front portion of the body J 3 is located 3.
  • the rear portion of the chuck contains a diametrical slit J at the inner end of which is a transverse bore J extending across the two bores J and a transverse slit J
  • the chuck J is retained in the body J 3 by a nut J which is screwed on the front end of the body and engages the chuck J so as to force the conical inner end J of the chuck against a conical seat in the body.
  • the chuck J has at its outer end a projection J which is thrust intothe mass to be dyed when the mass is brought into operative relation with the injector.
  • On the outer end of the nut J is an annular projection J lying some. distance behind the outer end of the projection J
  • Each of the needles J has a solid rear end portion J which is clamped in the inner portions upon the bores J by screwing the nut J inward.
  • the needle has a pointed front end whose apex J is its axis.
  • the needle contains an open longitudinal groove J 21 which extends from the portion of the needle crossing the bore 13 as nearly as possible to its apex J
  • the work holder WV comprises a carriage -W carrying a standard W in which a shaft W is rotatably mounted. On one end of the shaft W is a cone holder W adapted to carry a cone of yarn C by engagement with the card-board core C on which such a cone is ordinarily wound.
  • the carriage Vv is reciprocatable in directions parallelto the needles J J and adj ustable transversely to the needles.
  • the carriage is slidably mounted on rods VV fixed on a'frame V which is mounted on a transverse rod adjustably secured in standards VV projecting up from the plate B.
  • a shaft WV rotatably mounted in similar standards W assists in supporting the frame Y9 and provides for reciprocating the carriage V on the rods
  • the shaft W fi provided with a gear W meshing with a rack l/ 15 on the bottom of the carriage.
  • a handle W is provided for turning the shaft
  • the shaft W and the cone holder W are colors.
  • Substantially uniform saturation of the yarn in each of the four zones and uniform Width of the four zones is secured by forcing a greater quantity of liquid into the zones which are of larger diameter and consequently of larger volume.
  • the quantity of dye injected into each zone of the cone is measured'by the volume of the portion of one of the bores below its piston when the piston is at the upper end of its stroke. From the connections between the pistons and the slide P already described, and the setting of the collars P and P of the pistons P, P, it is apparent that the smallest quantity of dye is injected into the zone C nearest the smaller end of the cone.
  • a dyeing machine comprising the combination with a supportfor a mass of yarn, of a plurality of reservoirs containing difierent colored dyes, means for withdrawing from each reservoir a measured quantity of dye insufficient in amount to dye the entire mass, and means for simultaneously causing such measured quantities of the different colored dyes to penetrate through different parts of the mass on the holder.
  • a dyeing machine comprising the combination with a support for a mass of yarn, of
  • ' a plurality of reservoirs containing different colored dyes, and means for causing dye from each reservoir to penetrate simultaneously into different parts of the mass on the support.
  • a dyeing machine comprising the combination with a holder for a mass of yarn, of a plurality of dye reservoirs, a plurality of pumps, one connected to each of said reservoirs, a plurality ,of injectors directed towards different parts of the mass on the holder and one connected to each of said pumps, and common driving means for causing simultaneous operation of the pumps.
  • the combination with a support for a cone of yarn of means for measuring out two different quantities of liquid, means for causing the smaller measured quantity of liquid to penetrate into a zone of the cone on the support, and means for simultaneously causing the larger measured quantity of liquid to penetrate intoa zone of the cone located nearer its larger end.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US246131A 1928-01-12 1928-01-12 Dyeing apparatus Expired - Lifetime US1726984A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE357248D BE357248A (enrdf_load_html_response) 1928-01-12
US246131A US1726984A (en) 1928-01-12 1928-01-12 Dyeing apparatus
GB545/29A GB303893A (en) 1928-01-12 1929-01-07 Improvements in dyeing apparatus
DEE38534D DE510801C (de) 1928-01-12 1929-01-08 Vorrichtung zum oertlichen Faerben von fluessigkeitaufsaugenden Fasergebilden
FR667181D FR667181A (fr) 1928-01-12 1929-01-09 Machine à teindre

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US246131A US1726984A (en) 1928-01-12 1928-01-12 Dyeing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1726984A true US1726984A (en) 1929-09-03

Family

ID=22929422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US246131A Expired - Lifetime US1726984A (en) 1928-01-12 1928-01-12 Dyeing apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US1726984A (enrdf_load_html_response)
BE (1) BE357248A (enrdf_load_html_response)
DE (1) DE510801C (enrdf_load_html_response)
FR (1) FR667181A (enrdf_load_html_response)
GB (1) GB303893A (enrdf_load_html_response)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3547575A (en) * 1968-08-30 1970-12-15 Ames Textile Corp Apparatus and method for fluid injection of yarn packages
EP1175980A3 (en) * 2000-07-28 2005-01-26 Max Co., Ltd. Roll staple

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3547575A (en) * 1968-08-30 1970-12-15 Ames Textile Corp Apparatus and method for fluid injection of yarn packages
EP1175980A3 (en) * 2000-07-28 2005-01-26 Max Co., Ltd. Roll staple

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB303893A (en) 1929-08-22
BE357248A (enrdf_load_html_response)
DE510801C (de) 1930-10-23
FR667181A (fr) 1929-10-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1473688A (en) Metering apparatus and method
ATE27491T1 (de) Dosiergeraet zum dosieren einer hauptmasse und mindestens eines zuschlagstoffes, insbesondere zum dosieren hochviskoser massen.
GB1256746A (enrdf_load_html_response)
US1726984A (en) Dyeing apparatus
DE2137832C2 (de) Einrichtung zum Einspritzen von Kraftstoff in eine Brennkraftmaschine
US2587024A (en) Apparatus for treating meat and the like
DE1453597B2 (de) Membranpumpe mit regelbarer foerdermenge
US3109200A (en) Apparatus for producing injection molded plastic articles
US1705761A (en) Dyeing apparatus
US1922511A (en) Dyeing apparatus
US1734455A (en) Dyeing apparatus
DE848475C (de) Hydraulische Baumanpressvorrichtung fuer Zettelmaschinen und aehnliche Garnwickelmaschinen
US1577884A (en) Dyeing apparatus
DE567838C (de) Vorrichtung zum oertlichen Faerben von Textilgut-, insbesondere Kunstseide-Wickeln
US1606196A (en) Dyeing apparatus
DE561807C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Impraegnieren von Fasergut in Ballen- oder Wickelform
AT135245B (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum örtlichen Färben von Garnwickeln.
DE643133C (de) Fuellvorrichtung fuer Zuckermassenstraenge
DE604303C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausgleichen der Unbalancen umlaufender Koerper
US2048302A (en) Dyeing machine
GB621586A (en) Improvements in marking material
DE884279C (de) Pumpe mit hin und her gehendem Kolben
DE1491721B1 (de) Injektionsspritze
DE828931C (de) Saugleistungspruefer fuer Staubsauger
GB259793A (en) Improvements in or relating to apparatus for coloring portions of yarn in mass