US1395291A - Firearm - Google Patents

Firearm Download PDF

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Publication number
US1395291A
US1395291A US344027A US34402719A US1395291A US 1395291 A US1395291 A US 1395291A US 344027 A US344027 A US 344027A US 34402719 A US34402719 A US 34402719A US 1395291 A US1395291 A US 1395291A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
firing
grip
pin
engageable
engaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US344027A
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English (en)
Inventor
John D Pedersen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to GB133695D priority Critical patent/GB133695A/en
Priority claimed from US42774A external-priority patent/US1348733A/en
Priority to GB33844/20A priority patent/GB154611A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US344027A priority patent/US1395291A/en
Priority to US344419A priority patent/US1397109A/en
Priority to US344675A priority patent/US1410265A/en
Priority to US345177A priority patent/US1355424A/en
Priority to US345550A priority patent/US1391496A/en
Priority to US347436A priority patent/US1391499A/en
Priority to DEP40282D priority patent/DE396494C/de
Publication of US1395291A publication Critical patent/US1395291A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/25—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins
    • F41A19/27—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block
    • F41A19/29—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension
    • F41A19/30—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension in bolt-action guns
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A15/00—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun
    • F41A15/12—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun for bolt-action guns
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A15/00—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun
    • F41A15/12—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun for bolt-action guns
    • F41A15/14—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun for bolt-action guns the ejector being mounted on or within the bolt; Extractors per se
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/20—Grip or stock safeties, i.e. safeties disengaged by clasping the grip or stock
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/30—Multiple safeties, i.e. one safety element acting on at least one element of the firing mechanism and at least one other element of the gun, e.g. the moving barrel
    • F41A17/32—Multiple safeties, i.e. one safety element acting on at least one element of the firing mechanism and at least one other element of the gun, e.g. the moving barrel the other element being the breech-block or bolt
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/34—Magazine safeties
    • F41A17/38—Magazine mountings, e.g. for locking the magazine in the gun
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/10—Triggers; Trigger mountings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/42—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer
    • F41A19/43—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer in bolt-action guns
    • F41A19/44—Sear arrangements therefor
    • F41A19/45—Sear arrangements therefor for catching the hammer after each shot, i.e. in single-shot or semi-automatic firing mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
    • F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
    • F41A3/14—Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively
    • F41A3/32—Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively the bolt being rocked about a notional axis transverse to the barrel axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
    • F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
    • F41A3/54—Bolt locks of the unlocked type, i.e. being inertia operated
    • F41A3/56—Bolt locks of the unlocked type, i.e. being inertia operated the bolt being provided with an additional slidable mass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
    • F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings

Definitions

  • T 0 a-ZZ lwhom t may concer/17,.'
  • wllich a grip-stock, or handle portion, wllich is adapted to receive a firing mechanism and a safety device which is operable by hand grip or compression.
  • a feature of my lirin'g mechanism and grip-safety device is that it is a tiring mechanism and grip-safety device arranged to prevent discharge of the firearm bylocking the firing-member or hammer and the searmember of the firing mechanism in firing position, and also locking the sliding breech action of the firearm to prevent effective contact between the firing-pin and cartridge.
  • the firing mechanism comprises a tiringmember or hammer which has a relatively sliding movement instead of an oscillating movement, and which firing member or hammer does .not contact directly witll the irlng-pln, but engages or actuates a'lever wlllch contacts with the firing-pin of the irearm.
  • a resisting and retracting member which is arranged adjacent to the sear' member of the tiring mechanism, one purpose of which is to move downward or retract a slidable member or controller wllen the tiring-member or llammer is moved fromfiring position to tired' position, which slidable member or controller is in upward position when the firingmember or hammer is in firing position and thus locks the sliding breech action of the firearm the slidable member or controller being held in sllcll upward or-locking posi- -tion by the grip-safety portion of my iny vention; and a second purpose of such resisting and retracting member is to engage said slidable lmember or controller and at the same time to engage said firing-member or hammer, when the slidable member or controller is in such upward or locking nosition, and thereby to resist or prevent movement of the firing-member or hammer from firing position to fired position.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation, partly broken away, of a pistol provided witll my 'firing mechanism and grip-safety device,
  • Fig. 2 is a fragmentary side elevation, on a larger scale than Fig. l, partly broken away, showing the firing mechanism of my invention in fired position, and the gripsafety device portion in compressed or un- I 3 3 of Fig. 2, looking in the direction of the arrow.
  • F ig. 4 is a view in vertical section on the line 4-4of Fig. 2,V looking in the direction of the arrow, the grip-safety member and firing-member or hammer being removed.
  • My firing mechanism and grip-safety device comprises a firing-member or hammer H2, Figs. 1 and 2, the frame or receiver B and the grip-stock of the rearm being suitably bored or otherwise cut away to receive ⁇ the firing-member or hammer H2 and the various parts of my invention.
  • the firingmember or hammer H2 is in form substantially an enlarged rod actuated at its lower end by a firing spring 8e as hereinafter more particularly described.
  • the firingmember or hammer H2 has a substantially vertical motion, and does not have a pivotal 0r swinging movement properly so called.
  • the firing-member or hammer H2 is guided by a roller 81, mounted on the frame or receiver B of the firearm, preferably near the upper end of the firing-member or hammer, the firing member or hammer H2 moving vertically between said roller 8P and a guide face, 8P ,formed in the frame or receiver B of the firearm.
  • the firing-member or hammer H2 is provided with a face atV 8s for engaging ,the end 8" of an arm 8t of th elever L2, which lever is arranged for actuating the firing-pin P in a manner which will be evident from the drawing.
  • the lever L2 is pivotally attached to the sliding breech action of the firearm and is carried thereby, and is provided with an inclined surface at 8w for operating on the roller 81, which roller is fixed to the firing-member or hammer H2, so that when the cartridge is fired the rearward movement of the sliding breech action of the firearm under impulse Aof the discharge of the cartridge will operate to depress the firing-member or hammer H2, to its firing or cocked position, Fig. 2.
  • the firing-member or hammer H2 is provided on its forward side with a firing-notch or cock-notch 8j for enga ing the scar-notch or face 1711 of the arm 11 of the Sear-member S, and .provided with a face 81" for engaging a resisting and retracting member or lever hereinafter described.
  • the scar-member S is shown as comprising two arms S8 and S11.
  • the Sear-member S is supported on alpin 1711 in the grip-stock o f the frame or receiver B of the firearm, the end of the arm S1 of the Sear-member S being engageable with the triggermember F.
  • a resisting and retracting member or lcvcr S is pivot-mounted on said pin 1711,
  • member or lever which member or lever is provided with two arms S10 and S12, the purpose of the arm S10 being to engage or bear upon a face of the slidable member or controller N, hereinafter described, while the arm S12 engages or bears upon the face or projection-8k arranged on the firing member or hammer H2.
  • the slidable member or Controller N is movable upwardly and downwardly between guide faces 1() and 11, in the frame or receiver B of the firearm.
  • the slidable member or controller N has at its upper end a point or face 11 which projects into the path of the sliding breech action of the firearm when the slidable member or controller is in upward position, and
  • a shoulder 14p having an upper surface or face, with which the arm S1O of the resisting and retractiug member S engages as before stated.
  • the slidable member or controller N has at the lower end of the shoulder 14D, bottom sides or bottom ends 14c with which'locking-prongs of the grip-safety member hereinafter described engage.
  • the slidable member N is provided with a spring operated actuator 141, and is also provided with a lever member n, which is pivotally attached to the slidable member or controller N and which has a face 12 which engages -the end of the actuator 141, and has a projecting end 13, which engages the adjacent face 17c of the sear member S, the tendency of the actuator 14m and the lever member n being to move the slidable member or controller N upwardly, or to locking position, and to move the end of the arm S11 of the sear S toward the firing member or hammer H2.
  • the grip-safety device or portion of my invention is insertible in the grip-stock of the firearm, and is engageable at its upper end G2 with the frame of the-firearm and is provided at its other end with a frame-end g', which is insertible in the grip-stock and attached thereto by a pivot-pin g, to afford compression of the grip-safety member G, preferably in the manner described and set forth in my said patent.
  • the top portion of the grip-safety member G is slotted out at 711 to furnish clearance for'the hammer H2 and the Sear-member S, leaving a pair of side-walls 7e which are extended to a pair of locking-prongs' 71.
  • These locking prongs or lever-arms are located outside of, and clear of the rear end of the trigger-member l", and when the The slidable member or controller grip-safety member G is in its outward or safety position, the locking-prongs 7 f are immediately below the bottom sides or end bottoms 14 of the slidable member or controller N, which is thereby positively locked against downward movement.
  • the firing-member H2 is provided at its lower' end with a ball shaped portion h2 which engages or is seated in the cupped portion of the plunger 8c, which plunger 8c is movable or slides in a bracket 16 carried by the grip-safety member G and is in sliding contact with the adjacent inner side or face of the grip-safety member Gr, the plunger 8cv thus engaging the grip-safety member.
  • the firing spring 8e as shown is seated in a plug 7* which is insertible in the frameend g of the grip-safety device G and in the grip-stock.
  • the plunger 8c provides a movable or sliding abutment for the upper end of the firing-spring 8e to actuate the firing member or hammer H2, and by engagement of the plunger 8c against the inner side or face ofthe grip-safety member G through pressure of the firing spring, retains the end G2 of the grip-safety member in engagement with the frame of the firearm when the gripsafety member is in normal position or position of safety, and returns said member to this position after release of compression of the grip-safety member, the arrangementy preferably being that describedand .set forth in my before mentionedr patent.
  • the trigger member F is movable forwardly to normal firing position by means not shown, and movable rearwardly by pull thereon to discharge the firearm.
  • the rear end of the trigger-member F is engageable' with the arm of the Sear member S to push the same inwardly.
  • a retracting means to force the latter member downwardly and thereby to release the sliding breech action of the firearm.
  • the roller 8* through upward movement of the firing member or hammer H2 is disengaged from the end 8" ofthe arm V8t of the lever L2 and forced into engagement with the inclined surface 8W of said lever, thereby forcibly moving the lever L2 into contact with the firing-pin P, Fig. 2, and discharging the firearm.
  • the firing memher or hammer H2 thus, through action of the spring 8F, is moved from firing position to fired position, or to position which actuates the lever L2 to discharge the firearm.
  • the firing member or hammer. H2 is return-ed to firing or cocked position by rearward movement of the sliding breech action of the firearm, which causes the firing member or hammer H2 to move orbe forced downwardly by engagement of the inclined surface 8w of the lever L2 with the roller 8", ⁇ the firing member or hammer H2 being guided in such movement by the guide-face 8P and the roller 8P, the lever L2 thus riding upon the roller 8r until the firing member or hammer assumes the position shown in Fig. 1.
  • the firing member or hammer H2 is thereby moved downward until the Sear-notch of the arm S11 of the sear member S engages the cock-notch 8j of the firing member or hammer, and locks the latter in firing or cocked position.
  • Engagement of the end 13 of the lever member n with the face 17.e of the Sear member S permits the spring actuator 14', through engagement thereof with the face 12 of the lever member n, to move the slidable member or controller upwardly until the end 14a thereof lies in thepath of the sliding breech action of the firearm.
  • the slidable member or controller N is locked in this position by the engagement therewith of the locking-prongs 'Tf of the grip-safety member G, while the resisting and'retracting member or lever S, through engagement withthe face 8k of the firing member or hammer H2 and engagement with the upper surfaces 14e of the shoulder 14D of the slidable member or controller N, acts as a resisting means to prevent upward movement of the firing member orhamrner, or movement of the firing member or hammer from firing position to fired position.
  • a sliding breech action of said firearm comprising a firing-pin, a frame of said firearm, a firingpin actuating member carried by said lsliding breech action, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable with said firing-pinactuating member when moved to fired position to actuate the same, and engageable therewith for movement thereby to firing position, sear means engageable with said liring member, slidable means engageable with said sliding breech action, means for movin said slidable means in a direction to loci said sliding breech action, and lock said sear means and firing member in firing position, lever means engaging said slidablemeans and engaging said firing member for resisting movement of said firing member to fired position when the same is in firing position,
  • a grip-compressible member engageable with said frame and engageable With said slidable means ywhen in position of safety, to block said slidable means in said locking position, and by grip-compression vreleasable from both said engagements, and
  • a sliding breech action of said firearm comprising a firing-pin
  • a frame ofvsaid firearm comprising a grip-stock
  • a firing-pin actuating member carried by said sliding breech action
  • a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable with said firing-pin actuating member when moved to fired position to actiiate the same, and engageable therewith for movement thereby to firing position
  • a pivotally moving member vengaging said slidable means and engaging said firing member for resisting movement otsaid firing member to fired position when the same is in firing position, and for moving said slidable means in a direction yreverse to said first mentioned direction when the firing member is moved to fired position
  • a grip-compressible member engageable with said frame and engageable with said slidable means when in position of safety to block the slidable means in said locking position, and by grip-compression ieleasable from both said engagements, spring means for slid- 'ably moving said firing member to fired position.
  • trigger means engageable with said sear means to move the lsear means to release said firing member for movement to fired position.
  • a sliding breech action of said firearm Comprising a firing-pin, a frame of said firearm, a firing- 'pin actuator carried by said sliding breech action, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable with said firing-pin actuator when moved to fired position to actuate the same, and engageable with said firing-pin actuator for movement thereby ⁇ to firing position, a sear member'engageable with said firing member, a slidable controller engageable with said sliding breech action when in upward position, and providedV with an actuator, a lever member pivotally attached to said controller and engaging said sear memberand engaging said actuator to move said controller upwardly when said firingmember is moved to firing position to lock said ⁇ sliding breech action, and lock said sear member and firing member in firing position, a pivotally moving member engaging said firing member and engaging said controller to move the controller downwardly when said firing member is moved tol fired position, a grip-operable member engageable with said frame and engage
  • a sliding breech action of said firearm comprising i firing-pima frame of said-firearm, a firingpin actuator carried by said sliding breech action, a firing member slidably movable to said controller when in position of safety,
  • a sliding breech action of said firearm comprising a firing-pin, a frame of said firearm, a firingpin actuator carried by said sliding breech action and provided with an inclined face and an engaging end, a firing member slidv ably movable t0 fired position and to firing position, and provided with roller means and a face for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator when the firing member is moved to fired position to actuate the firing-pin actuator, and for engaging said inclined'face and said end of the firing-pin actuator for movement by said engagement to firing position, means for guiding-said firing member in its sliding movement, a sear member engageable with said firing member, a slidable controller engageable with said sliding breech action when in upward position, and provided with an actuator', a lever member pivotally v attached to said controller and engaging said actuator of the controller and engaging said searmember ⁇ to move said controller upwardly when said firing member is moved to iring position, a resisting and retracting member engaging
  • a trigger member engageable lwith said sear v member to release the sear member from engagement with said firing member for movement thereof to fired position.
  • a sliding breech-action of said firearm comprising a firing-pin
  • a frame of said firearm comprising a grip-stock, a firing-pin actuator carried by said sliding'breech action and provided with an inclined face and an engaging end
  • a firing hammer slidably movable to red position and to firing position, and provided with a roller and an end-face for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator when the firing hammer is moved to fired position to actuate the liring-pin actuator, and for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator for movement by said engagement to firing position, and rovided with a cock-notch
  • a firing hammer slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and provided with a roller and an end-face for engaging said inclined -face and end of the firing-pin actuator when the firing hammer is moved to fired-position, and for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator for movement'by said engagement to firing position, and provided with a cocknotch, and provided with a face for engaging a resisting and retracting member, means for guiding said firing hammer in its slidin movement a sear member provided with a ook-notch for engaging said cock-notch,
  • a slidable controller' provided with an end for engagingy said sliding breech action, and provi ed with a spring operated actuator, and provided with a shoulder having an upperengaging surface, and provided with a slot for receiving a trigger member, 'and provided with an end-face, a lever member pivotally attached to Said controller provided with a face for engaging said actuator, and
  • a grip-safety member provided with a Yframe-end pivotallv attached to the grip-stock, the gripsafety member beingengageable at its upper endV with said frame of the firearm and provided at its lower end with locking-prongs for engaging said end-face of the controller when in position of safety, and releasable from engagement with said frame of the fire-arm and controller by grip-compression, a firing spring, a bracket carried by the grip-safety member, a sliding member in said bracket and engaging said grip-safety member, and providing a seat for the lower end of said firing hammer and an abutment for Said firing spring, and a trigger-member received in said slot of the slidable controller and engageable with said lower end of the sear member.
  • a frame of said firearm comprising a grip-stock, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firin ⁇ position, a grip-operable member engagea 1e at one end with said frame of the firearm and provided at its other end with a frame-end pivotally attached to said grip-stock, and spring means for actuating said firing member, and affording grip-compression of said grip-operable member, and for returning said gripoperable member to engagement with said frame of the firearm after grip-compression.
  • a frame of said firearm comprising a grip-stock, a firing member slidably movable to lfired position and to firing osition, ⁇ a grip-operable member engagea le at one end with said frame of the firearm and provided at its other end with a frame-end pivotally attached to said grip-stock, to permit removal of the grip-operable member, spring means for actuating said firing member, and affording Agrip-compression of' said grip-operable member, and for returning said gripoperable member to engagement with said frame of the firearm aifter grip-compression, and means for attaching said spring means to said grip-stock to permit removal of tlie spring means.
  • a firingpin, reciprocally movable firing-pin actuating means engageable with said firing-pin, means for movingsaid firing-pin actuating means reciprocally, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable therewithy for movement tliereby'to firing position when said firing-pin actuating means is moved by said means for'moving reciprocally, and means for slidably moving said firing member to fired position.
  • a sliding breech action comprising a firin -pin, firingpin actuating means engageab e with said firing pinand movable with said sliding breecli action, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable with said firing-pin actuating means when moved to fired position, and engageable therewith for movement thereby to firing position when said firing-pin ac tuating means is moved with saidsliding breech action, and means for moving said firing member to ired position.
  • a ringpin, reciprocally movable firing-pm actuating means engageable with said firing-pin, means for moving said iiring-pin actuating means reciprocally, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable at the upper end thereof with said ring-pin actuating means when moved to fired position, and engageable therewith at said upper end for movement thereby to firing position when said firing-pin actuating means is moved reciprocally, and means operatively connected to the lower end of said firing member for slidably moving the iiring member to iired position.
  • a'sliding breech action comprising a firing-pin, firing pin actuating means engageable with s aid firing-pin and movable with said sliding breech action, a firing member slidably movable to ltired position and to firing position, and engageable at the upper end thereof with said firing-pin actuating means when moved to fired position, and engageable therewith at said upper end for movement thereby to firing position when said firingpin actuating means is moved with said sliding breech action, and means voperatively connected to the lower end o ⁇ f said firing member for slidably moving the tiring member to firing position.
  • a firingpin in combination, a firingpin, a reciproca-lly movable firing-pin actuating member engageable with said firingpin, means for moving said firing-pin actuating member reciprocally, a firing-member slidably movable to tired position and to vfiring position, and engageable at the upper end thereof with said firing-pin actuating member when moved to fired position,
  • a sliding breech action comprising a firing-pin, a iring-pin actuating member engageable with said firing-pin and movable with said sliding breech-action, a iiring member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable at the upper end thereof with said firing-pin actuating member ably moving said ring member to fired po- ⁇ sition, and means operative between said firing member and said spring providing a seat for the lower end of said ring member and an abutment for said spring.
  • a firing- ⁇ pin a reciprocall movable firing-pin actuator engageable with said firing-pin and provided with an inclined face and an engaging end
  • means for moving said firing-pin actuator reciprocally a firing member movable slidably to fired position and to firing position, and provided at the upper endwwith a roller -for engaging said inclined face of the tiring-pin actuator and'provided with an end-face for engaging said end of said actuator when the firing member is moved to tired position, and for engaging said inclined face of said actuator 'for movement thereby to firing position when said firingpin actuator is moved by said means for moving reciprocally
  • said firing member being provided with a ball-shaped lower end, a spring for slidably moving said firing member to fired position, and a cupped plunger providing a seat for said ball-shaped end of the firing member and an abutment for said spring.
  • a sliding breech action comprising a iiring-pin, a ring-pin actuator engageable with said iringpin and provided with an inclined face and an engaging end and movable With said sliding breech action, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position and provided at the upper end with a.
  • said firing member being provided with a ball-shaped lower end, a spring for slidably moving said firing member to ired position, and a cupped plunger providing a seat for said ball-shaped end of the iiring member and an abutment for said spring.
  • a firing thereby to firing position when said firingpin actuating means is moved by said means for moving reciprocally, sear means engageable with said firing member to lock the firing member in firing position, and means for slidably moving said firing member to fired position.
  • a sliding breech action comprising a firing-pin, firingpin actuating means engageable with said firing-pin Vand movable. with said sliding breech action, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and 'to firing position and engageable with said firing-pin actuating means when moved to fired position, and engageable therewith for movement thereby to firing position when said firing-pin actuating means is moved with said sliding breech action, and Sear means engageable with said firing member to lock the firing member in firing position.
  • a firingpin, reciprocally movable firing-pin actuating means engageable with said firing-pin, means for moving said firing-pin actuating means reciprocally, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position and engage-able with said firing-pin actuating means when moved to fired position, and engageable therewith for movement thereby to firing position when said firingpin actuating means is moved by said means for moving reciprocally, sear means engageable with said firing member, slidable meansA movable in a direction to lock said sear means and firing member in firing position, means engaging said slidable means and engaging said firing member for resisting movement of the firing member from firing position to red position, and for moving said slidable means in a direction reverse to said first mentioned direction when said firing member is moved to fired position, and means for slidably moving said firing member to fired position.
  • a sliding breech action comprising a firing-pin, firingpin actuating means engageable with said firing-pin and movable with said sliding breech action, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and engageable with said firing-pin actuating means when moved to fired position, and engageable therewith for movement thereby to firing position when .
  • said firing-pin actuating means is moved by said sliding breech action, sear means engageable with said firing member, slidable means engageable with said sliding breech action and movable in a direction to lock .
  • said sliding breech action and lock said sear means and firing member in firing position, means engaging saidk slidable means and engaging said firing member for resisting movement of the firing member from firing position to fired position, and for moving said slidable means in a direction reverse to the rst mentioned direction when said firing member is moved to fired position, and means for slidably moving said firing member to fired position.
  • a firingpin in combination, a firingpin, a reciprocally movable firing-pin actuator engageable with said firing-pin, and provided with an inclined face and an engaging end, means for moving said'firing-pin actuator reciprocally, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and provided at its upper end with a roller and an end-face for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator when moved to fired position, and for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator for movement by said actuator to firing position when said actuator is moved by said means for moving reciprocally, said firing member being provided with a cock-notch, and provided with a ballshaped lower end, a Sear member provided with a lock-notch for engaging said cocknotch, and provided with an extending end, a slidable controller movable in a direction to lock said sear member and firing member in firing position, a resisting and retracting member engaging said slidable controller and engaging said firing member for resisting movement of the firing member to fired position,
  • a sliding breech action comprising a firing-pin, a. firing-pin actuator engageable with said firingpin and movable with said sliding breech action, and provided With an inclined -face and an engaging end, a firing member slidably movable to fired position and to firing position, and provided at its upper end' with a roller and an end-face for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator when moved to fired position, and for engaging said inclined face and end of the firing-pin actuator for movement by said actuator to firing position when said actuator is moved with said sliding breech action, said firing-member being provided with a cock-notch, and provided with a ball-shaped lower end, a sear member provided with a lock-notch for engaging said cock-notch and provided with an extending end, a slidable a resisting and reti-acting member engaging said sliclnble controller and engaging said ⁇ iring member for moving said slidable controller in a direction reverse to the i

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
US344027A 1915-07-30 1919-12-11 Firearm Expired - Lifetime US1395291A (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB133695D GB133695A (ja) 1915-07-30
GB33844/20A GB154611A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-10-08 Improvements in and relating to fire-arms
US344027A US1395291A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-11 Firearm
US344419A US1397109A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-12 Firearm
US344675A US1410265A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-13 Firearm
US345177A US1355424A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-16 Firearm
US345550A US1391496A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-17 Firearm
US347436A US1391499A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-26 Firearm
DEP40282D DE396494C (de) 1915-07-30 1920-07-11 Selbsttaetige Schusswaffe

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US42774A US1348733A (en) 1915-07-30 1915-07-30 Autoloading firearm
US344027A US1395291A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-11 Firearm
US344419A US1397109A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-12 Firearm
US344675A US1410265A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-13 Firearm
US345177A US1355424A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-16 Firearm
US345550A US1391496A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-17 Firearm
US347436A US1391499A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-26 Firearm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1395291A true US1395291A (en) 1921-11-01

Family

ID=27567945

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US344027A Expired - Lifetime US1395291A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-11 Firearm
US344419A Expired - Lifetime US1397109A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-12 Firearm
US344675A Expired - Lifetime US1410265A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-13 Firearm
US345177A Expired - Lifetime US1355424A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-16 Firearm
US345550A Expired - Lifetime US1391496A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-17 Firearm
US347436A Expired - Lifetime US1391499A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-26 Firearm

Family Applications After (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US344419A Expired - Lifetime US1397109A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-12 Firearm
US344675A Expired - Lifetime US1410265A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-13 Firearm
US345177A Expired - Lifetime US1355424A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-16 Firearm
US345550A Expired - Lifetime US1391496A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-17 Firearm
US347436A Expired - Lifetime US1391499A (en) 1915-07-30 1919-12-26 Firearm

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (6) US1395291A (ja)
DE (1) DE396494C (ja)
GB (2) GB154611A (ja)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE755088C (de) * 1936-02-19 1951-05-21 Johannes Schwarz Selbstladewaffe
US3060810A (en) * 1954-07-01 1962-10-30 Charles E Lowe Sr Sear mechanism disconnected by breech block motion
DE1093707B (de) * 1957-05-28 1960-11-24 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Selbstladepistole
DE1261780B (de) * 1963-03-26 1968-02-22 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Einsatzgeraet zum Verschiessen von Kleinkalibermunition
US3893369A (en) * 1972-02-29 1975-07-08 Benelli Spa Inertia device for retarding the unlocking of a bolt assembly
US4360985A (en) * 1980-09-09 1982-11-30 Pitzen David A Firearms magazine speed release latch
IT1142693B (it) * 1981-07-10 1986-10-15 Nameer Ali Jawdat Perfezionamento nei dispositivi di caricamento e sparo per armi da fuoco,semi-automatiche particolarmente pistole
US4449311A (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-05-22 Giragosian Paul S Reversible magazine latch system for pistols
BR6201580U (pt) * 1982-11-19 1984-06-26 Forjas Taurus Sa Retem pressionavel para carregadores de pistolas semi-automaticas,adaptaveis para uso de canhotos
AT382015B (de) * 1983-05-04 1986-12-29 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Magazinhalteeinrichtung fuer pistolen
US4521985A (en) * 1983-05-16 1985-06-11 Smith Alan K Ambidextrous gun magazine release
ATE36408T1 (de) * 1983-11-28 1988-08-15 Paul S Giragosian Beidseitig betaetigbare magazinverriegelung fuer pistolen.
DE3403890C1 (de) * 1984-02-04 1985-03-14 Hochtief Ag Vorm. Gebr. Helfmann, 4300 Essen Foerdereinrichtung fuer eine Vortriebsmaschine fuer Tunnel und Strecken
CH671454A5 (ja) * 1986-06-11 1989-08-31 Sig Schweiz Industrieges
US5058301A (en) * 1990-12-14 1991-10-22 Colt's Manufacturing Company Inc. Reversible magazine catch assembly and method of making the same
DE19732656C2 (de) * 1997-07-29 2001-01-11 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Magazinhalter an einer Pistole
USD428101S (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-07-11 Sig Arms International Ag Magazine release catch for a pistol
AT412743B (de) * 2003-01-29 2005-06-27 Spielberger Peter Verschlusssystem für eine feuerwaffe
ITMI20042165A1 (it) * 2004-11-11 2005-02-11 Beretta Armi Spa Gancxio d'arresto reversibile per un caricatore di pistola e kit per una pistola
DE102012019911B4 (de) * 2012-10-11 2014-07-31 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Magazinlöse-/-haltevorrichtung einer Feuerwaffe und mit dieser jeweils ausgestattetes Griffstück und Waffengehäuse einer Feuerwaffe
DE102015008797A1 (de) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-12 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Hülsenauswurfvorrichtung
TR201610866A2 (tr) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-21 Samsun Yurt Savunma Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Çi̇ft hareket teti̇klerde ki̇li̇t mandali si̇stemi̇
PL71151Y1 (pl) * 2016-10-06 2019-12-31 Witek Rafal Mechanizm spustowy broni palnej, z przyśpiesznikiem
CH713208B1 (de) * 2016-12-07 2020-11-30 Wyssen Defence Ag Vorrichtung zum beidseitigen Lösen eines Munitionsmagazins einer Handfeuerwaffe.
US9970724B1 (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-05-15 Thomas W. Acker Colt 1911 blocking trigger
TR201720493A2 (tr) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-21 Samsun Yurt Savunma Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Şarjör Kilidi

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE396494C (de) 1924-06-13
GB133695A (ja)
GB154611A (en) 1921-07-11
US1391499A (en) 1921-09-20
US1410265A (en) 1922-03-21
US1391496A (en) 1921-09-20
US1355424A (en) 1920-10-12
US1397109A (en) 1921-11-15

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