US1298424A - Pitman. - Google Patents

Pitman. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1298424A
US1298424A US23163118A US23163118A US1298424A US 1298424 A US1298424 A US 1298424A US 23163118 A US23163118 A US 23163118A US 23163118 A US23163118 A US 23163118A US 1298424 A US1298424 A US 1298424A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
rods
threaded
pitman
blocks
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US23163118A
Inventor
James Warrener Sr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JAMES WARRENER JR
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JAMES WARRENER JR
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JAMES WARRENER JR filed Critical JAMES WARRENER JR
Priority to US23163118A priority Critical patent/US1298424A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1298424A publication Critical patent/US1298424A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C7/00Connecting-rods or like links pivoted at both ends; Construction of connecting-rod heads
    • F16C7/06Adjustable connecting-rods
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/29Rotarily connected, differentially translatable members, e.g., turn-buckle, etc.
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32549Articulated members including limit means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2142Pitmans and connecting rods
    • Y10T74/2151Longitudinally adjustable

Definitions

  • My invention is an improvement in pitmen, and has for its object to provlde a device of the character specified especlally adapted for use with looms for connecting the reed with its operating mechanism, wherein the pitman is made adjustable to permit compensation for wear.
  • Figure 1 is a top plan view of the improved pitman
  • Figs. 2 and 3 are sections on the lines 22 and 33, respectively, of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a top plan view of one of the threaded rods.
  • a pair of rods 1 is provided, each of which has one end threaded as indicated at 2, and these threaded ends are adapted to engage one of the ends 4 of a double nut 5.
  • the rods 1 are oppositely threaded, as shown, as are also the ends of the double nut, and thus a turn buckle construction is provided.
  • Lock nuts 6 engage the threaded portions of the rods at the ends of the double nut, for locking the parts in ad justed position.
  • Each end of each rod l has a transverse opening 7, and thesa d ends are adapted to be recelved within "sockets in wooden blocks 8 and 9.
  • These blocks are tapering, and the rods are connected to the blocks by means of bolts 10 and nuts 11.
  • Each of the blocks 8 and 9 forms one section of a hearing, the outer end of the said block being concave as shown at 12, and keepers 13 and 14 of metal cooperate with the blocks to form the other section of the bearing.
  • These keepers are metal straps and are of yoke or U-shape, each consisting of a body and arms which extend upon opposite faces of the block, and the arms of each keeper are provided with openings registering with the openings of the blocks and with the openings 7 for receiving the bolts 10.
  • the blocks and the keepers are connected to the rods 1.
  • Each rod has a transverse slot 15 at the opening 7, the slot extending in both directions from the opening.
  • the block 9 and the keeper 14 are connected with one of the moving elements and the block 8 and the keeper 13 with the other element.
  • the improved crank arm or pitman may be adjusted to any desired length to fit difierent looms. In the ordinary loom the pitman is of wood and when worn must be replaced.
  • a pitman of the character specified comprising a pair of rods, each having one end threaded, a double nut with which the threaded ends of the rods engage, said ends being oppositely threaded, wooden blocks each having at one end an opening for receiving the plain portion of the rod and having the other end concave transversely, a keeper of metal, comprising a body cooperating with the concave end of the block for forming a bearing, and arms extending alon opposite faces of the block, said arms, the blocks and the rods having registering openings, a bolt passing through the openings, a nut engaging the bolt, and lock nuts threaded on to the rods at the opposite ends of the double nut.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Description

I. WARRENER, Sn.
PITMAN.
APPLICATION FILED APR-30. I918.
Patented Mar. 25,1919.
INVENTOI? d/amzas WA M/M55 A TTOR/VEYS WITNESSE UNITED sTATEs PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES WARRENER, SR., OF FALL RIVER, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGN'OR 0F ONE-HALF T0 JAMES WARRENER, JR., 0]? WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
PITMAN.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 25, 1919.
Application filed April 30, 1918. Serial No. 231,631.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES WARRENER, Sn, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Fall River, in the county of Bristol andState of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in.
Pitmen, of which the following is a specification.
My invention is an improvement in pitmen, and has for its object to provlde a device of the character specified especlally adapted for use with looms for connecting the reed with its operating mechanism, wherein the pitman is made adjustable to permit compensation for wear.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a top plan view of the improved pitman;
Figs. 2 and 3 are sections on the lines 22 and 33, respectively, of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4: is a top plan view of one of the threaded rods.
In the present embodiment of the invention, a pair of rods 1 is provided, each of which has one end threaded as indicated at 2, and these threaded ends are adapted to engage one of the ends 4 of a double nut 5.
The rods 1 are oppositely threaded, as shown, as are also the ends of the double nut, and thus a turn buckle construction is provided. Lock nuts 6 engage the threaded portions of the rods at the ends of the double nut, for locking the parts in ad justed position. Each end of each rod l has a transverse opening 7, and thesa d ends are adapted to be recelved within "sockets in wooden blocks 8 and 9.
These blocks, as shown, are tapering, and the rods are connected to the blocks by means of bolts 10 and nuts 11. Each of the blocks 8 and 9 forms one section of a hearing, the outer end of the said block being concave as shown at 12, and keepers 13 and 14 of metal cooperate with the blocks to form the other section of the bearing. These keepers, as shown, are metal straps and are of yoke or U-shape, each consisting of a body and arms which extend upon opposite faces of the block, and the arms of each keeper are provided with openings registering with the openings of the blocks and with the openings 7 for receiving the bolts 10. Thus the blocks and the keepers are connected to the rods 1.
Each rod has a transverse slot 15 at the opening 7, the slot extending in both directions from the opening. Thus a certain amount of resiliency is provided and some locking action when the nut is clamped down.
In use, the block 9 and the keeper 14 are connected with one of the moving elements and the block 8 and the keeper 13 with the other element. With the parts in the position of Fig. 1, it will be obvious that by turning the double nut 5 an adjustment may be had that will insure an even laying of the thread by the reed during weaving. In addition, the improved crank arm or pitman may be adjusted to any desired length to fit difierent looms. In the ordinary loom the pitman is of wood and when worn must be replaced.
With the present construction, all the elements except the wooden blocks are of metal and when the blocks become worn they can be replaced at a very slight expense. The metal parts will last as long as the loom. By using the improved pitman and providing the proper adjustment, there will be no thin or thick places in the cloth, nor will the weaver have the trouble of picking out misplaced threads.
I claim:
1. A pitman of the character specified, comprising a pair of rods, each having one end threaded, a double nut with which the threaded ends of the rods engage, said ends being oppositely threaded, wooden blocks each having at one end an opening for receiving the plain portion of the rod and having the other end concave transversely, a keeper of metal, comprising a body cooperating with the concave end of the block for forming a bearing, and arms extending alon opposite faces of the block, said arms, the blocks and the rods having registering openings, a bolt passing through the openings, a nut engaging the bolt, and lock nuts threaded on to the rods at the opposite ends of the double nut.
2. A pitman of the character specified, comprising a pair of rods, each having one end threaded, a double nut with which the threaded ends of the rods engage, said ends being oppositely threaded, wooden blocks each having at one end an opening for receiving the plain portion of the rod and a keeper of metal comprising a body 00- o peraiting with the concave end of the block comprising a pan of rods, etv'ch-Iia'vi'ifg one end threaded, a double nut With which the threaded enisjdf the feds engage, end 'e'ri'ds being 'OPPOSitely'threQJ-ded, blocks, each new mg a tbne and an opening foi fedeit ing me copies of-this patent ma be bummed for plain portion of the red and haiving the other end cencayed tnaneyersely, a keeper 15 V b9e1=i .e d and ms ithje y Operatin}; With the 'cancave end of the block for forming a bearing; the arms extending along opposite faces of the 'block,
and a detachable connection between. the 20 arms, the hlccks and the rods.
WARRENER, sR.
WVitnes ses:
'Ti'i'efizxs FQM' 'NAGH'AN, 3 Finns.
US23163118A 1918-04-30 1918-04-30 Pitman. Expired - Lifetime US1298424A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449049A (en) * 1945-03-09 1948-09-14 Eric A Black Adjustable support
JPS5176765A (en) * 1974-12-16 1976-07-02 Deii Baajesu Junia Rarufu
US4502343A (en) * 1980-09-04 1985-03-05 Dingfelder Alan W Pump jack
US20160310311A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2016-10-27 Davi de Podesta Haje Structural arrangement for a dynamic thorax compressor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449049A (en) * 1945-03-09 1948-09-14 Eric A Black Adjustable support
JPS5176765A (en) * 1974-12-16 1976-07-02 Deii Baajesu Junia Rarufu
JPS5542019B2 (en) * 1974-12-16 1980-10-28
US4502343A (en) * 1980-09-04 1985-03-05 Dingfelder Alan W Pump jack
US20160310311A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2016-10-27 Davi de Podesta Haje Structural arrangement for a dynamic thorax compressor

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